内容正文:
2025至2026学年度第一学期期末学习质量检测九年级英语听力材料。一短对话理解,你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, I like . to learn about the world from books and the internet. What about you? Me too, but I like traveling to know about the world the best. I like to learn about the world from books and the internet. What about you? Me too, but I like traveling to know about the world the best. Two, when should we arrive there? We're supposed . to get there at nine o'clock. Oh, there is only fifteen minutes left. When should we arrive there? We are supposed to get there at nine o'clock. Oh, there is only fifteen minutes left. Three, what were you doing when the earthquake happens? Tony. I was having dinner in a restaurant with my parents. What were you doing when the earthquake happened? Tony. I was having dinner in a restaurant with my parents. For, excuse me, which is the way to the hospital. I am sorry. You may ask that policeman, he may know. Excuse me, which is the way to the hospital. i'm sorry. You may ask that policeman, he may know. Five, does your brother wear a sweater? bob? No. he wears a suit. He said he would go . to a meeting. Does your brother wear a sweater boat? No, he wears a suit. He said he would go to a meeting. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六、七题。Hello, Peter, you look tired. What's the matter? Nothing serious. I just went to bed late last night. Don't you know what's good for your health. getting up early, doing sports and not going to bed too late? But I had to study for the math test. You are always so busy, why not go to the park with me tomorrow? great. Where shall . we meet at the school gate? See you tomorrow? See you. Hello, Peter, you look tired. Whats the matter? Nothing serious. I just went to bed late last night. Don't you know what's good for your health. getting up early, doing sports and not going to bed too late. But I had to study for the . math test. You are always so busy, why not go to the park with me tomorrow? great. Where shall . we meet at the school gate? See you . tomorrow? See you. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题. welcome to our restaurant. What can I do for you? Will you please show me a table beside the . window this way, please? Thank you. Here's the menu. Could I take . your order? Yes, i'd like chicken, fish, some vegetables, two cokes and two bowls of rice. Okay, your food will be ready in ten minutes. No. no, no. I need some time to wait for my friend. Please get my food ready in twenty minutes. No problem. Welcome to our restaurant. What can I do for you? Will you please show me a table beside the . window this way, please? Thank you. Here's the menu. Could I take your order? Yes, i'd like chicken, fish, some vegetables, two cokes and two bowls of rice. Okay, your food will be ready in ten minutes. No. no, no. I need some time to wait for my friend. Please get my food ready in twenty minutes. No problem. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题请,根据短文内容,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。My neighbor's mr. And mrs. Smith have been away for three days, and i'm taking care of their house. And kids today they are coming back, but the house is a mess. The kids and I had a party last night, and, you know, little kids were careless. After the kids went to school, I did lots of work. I did the dishes, but I haven't put them away yet. I've cleaned the floor too, but I haven't tidy the kitchen. The sofa is in a mess too. There are lots of toys and clothes on IT. I'll be in trouble if mister add, mr. Smith, see these. wait. I hear a car outside. Have they just arrived? Oh, no help. My neighbor's mister red, mrs. Smith, have been away for three days, and i'm taking care of their house and kids today they are coming back, but the house is a mess. The kids and I had a party last night, and you know, little kids were careless. After the kids went to school, I did lots of work. I did the distance, but I haven't put them away yet. I've cleaned the floor too, but I haven't tied the kitchen. The sofa is in a mess too. There are lots of toys and clothes on IT. I'll be in trouble if mister and mr. Smith see these. Wait, I hear a car outside. Have they just arrived? Oh, no help. 4、信息转换,你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。There are many ways to show love. You may give small gifts like cards, flowers and candies that connects you and others. Sometimes you may show love by encourage others words like I believe you or you can make IT, we'll give them hope. And some situations you may show love by offering to help with something that means you are a warm person. What's more, you may ask for advice to show love that makes people feel you trust them. There are many ways to show love. You may give small gifts like cards, flowers and candies that connects you and others. Sometimes you may show love by encouraging others words like I believe you or you can make IT, we'll give them hope. And some situations you may show love by offering to help with something. That means that because you're a warm person, what's more, you may ask for advice to show love that makes people feel you trust them. 听力部分到此结束。
2025~2026学年度第一学期期末学习质量检测
·九年级英语试题卷·
注意事项:
1.你拿到的试卷满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟;
2.试卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题是无效的;
4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which way does the girl like best to learn about the world? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What time is it now?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Where was Tony when the earthquake happened?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a bookshop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a sports center.
4. Does the woman know the way to the hospital?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’ve no idea. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she doesn’t.
5. Why does Bob’s brother wear a suit?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he would go to a meeting. B. Because he would go shopping. C. Because he would go to a party.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did Peter have to do last night?
A. To study for the math test. B. To play outside. C. To save animals.
7. Where will they go tomorrow?
A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the hospital.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does the man want to sit?
A. Beside the window. B. In the center. C. Near the door.
9. How soon will the man get his food?
A. In ten minutes. B. In twelve minutes. C. In twenty minutes.
10. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Waitress and customer. C. Father and daughter.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How long have the speaker’s neighbors been away?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
12. What did the speaker and the kids do last night?
A. They learned a song. B. They saw a movie. C. They had a party.
13. What hasn’t the speaker finished doing?
A. Tidying the kitchen. B. Doing the dishes. C. Cleaning the floor.
14. Where can we find the toys and clothes?
A. On the bed. B. On the table. C. On the sofa.
15. How does the speaker feel when hearing the car outside?
A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Excited.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Ways to show ____16____
Give small ___17___
That connects you and others.
Encourage others.
That gives them ___18___
Offer to help.
That means you are a ___19___ person.
Ask for advice.
That makes people feel you ___20___ them.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The magazine ______ be Lucy’s, but I’m not sure, because Peter has a similar one.
A. should B. may C. must D. need
22. This kind of music makes us ________ sick.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. feels
23. Every class will ________ special posters on the wall to show their class culture.
A. cut off B. hand in C. put up D. try out
24. Harbin Ice and Snow World ________ started in 1999 has long been a business card for the city. It makes the city special and brings in many visitors every year.
A. what B. where C. who D. that
25. This kind of fruit looks ________ but it tastes ________.
A. bad; wonderful B. bad; wonderfully C. badly; wonderful D. badly; wonderfully
26. —I bought this new coffee machine, but I’ve no idea how to start it.
—Just read the ________ so that you can use it properly.
A. instructions B. opinions C. experiences D. connections
27. —Have you ever watched Huangmei Opera?
—No, never. Perhaps it should be introduced ________ to young people.
A. heavily B. cheaply C. widely D. hardly
28. —Could you tell me ________?
—Yes. We are going to see Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child’s Battle Against the sea.
A. how we’ll spend the weekend B. why we’ll spend the weekend
C. when will we spend the weekend D. where will we spend the weekend
29. —What’s the matter, Kate?
—Sorry, I took your bag instead of mine ________.
A. on purpose B. by mistake C. as usual D. in need
30. —The sky lantern is beautiful. Did you make it all by yourself?
—________. My mom gave me a hand.
A. Not at all B. Of course
C. Not exactly D. You’re joking
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
In Chinese culture, people believe that lucky numbers can bring good luck. So, it is ____31____ for Chinese people to choose a good number for their special things. ____32____, they choose lucky numbers for wedding dates and dates of moving into a new house.
The numbers 6, 8 and 9 are the ____33____ lucky numbers of most Chinese people. Combinations (数字组合) of the above are thought of as lucky numbers too, such as 66,88,168. Of all the individual (单独的) numbers, 8 is ____34____ the luckiest number in China.
“8” means wealth. “8” in Chinese is ____35____ ba and sounds similar to fa. The traditional Chinese words facai mean “wealthy” or “becoming ____36____ in a short time”.
There are many ____37____ including “8” like bamian-chunfeng, meaning “spring wind comes from eight directions”. Bafang-laicai means ____38____ comes from eight sides.
Chinese ____39____ for 8 can be seen in many other cases, such as house numbers, phone numbers, wedding dates and the date for opening a business. 8 is considered lucky and favored by the Chinese ____40____ it holds meaning in both traditional and modern cultures.
31. A. important B. interesting C. polite D. creative
32. A. In common B. At first C. On time D. For example
33. A. useless B. similar C. favorite D. special
34. A. probably B. hardly C. nearly D. surely
35. A. written B. pronounced C. spelt D. drawn
36. A. rich B. happy C. good D. dear
37. A. reports B. expressions C. songs D. articles
38. A. sadness B. knowledge C. wealth D. health
39. A. thanks B. luck C. excuses D. love
40. A. although B. because C. until D. unless
B
When I was a child, my father helped me find my interest. He would ____41____ me to visit art museums, give me books to read, and let me know that the world is big. When I was ____42____ in astronomy (天文学) as a teenager, he bought me my first telescope (望远镜). By using the telescope, I could see many ____43____ things far away from us that I couldn’t see with my eyes though the sky was very dark. He sometimes told me something like “Sara, you must get a job so that you will support yourself and not ____44____ others.” He said this almost in an angry ____45____, because he had seen some people in his own family got married without going to work.
For some reasons, I always loved the stars. I didn’t ____46____ pay attention to science at all until my third year of high school. I ____47____ I was really good at science. When I was 16 years old, I decided to try my best to enter a university so that I could be a(n) ____48____ in the future. When I told my father, he was very pleased. He said, “Dear, you can do what you want to do and I’ll ____49____ you all the time.”
I was very thankful for what my father said, not only because he could say yes to my ____50____, but also because he taught me to be independent (独立). So I could be who I am now.
41. A. choose B. take C. borrow D. invite
42. A. interested B. successful C. active D. confident
43. A. famous B. large C. tiny D. colorful
44. A. look after B. care about C. worry about D. depend on
45. A. face B. noise C. voice D. story
46. A. really B. hardly C. suddenly D. exactly
47. A. realized B. forgot C. hoped D. dreamed
48. A. doctor B. driver C. astronaut D. musician
49. A. teach B. support C. thank D. hug
50. A. letter B. reason C. question D. choice
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
(Tom and Jenny are talking in their neighbourhood.)
Tom: Hi, I don’t think we’ve met. My name’s Tom.
Jenny: Hi, Tom. _____51_____ My name is Jenny.
Tom: Nice to meet you, Jenny. So, where are you from?
Jenny: Well, I’m from Anqing. _____52_____ How about you, Tom?
Tom: I was born in Wuhu, but I haven’t lived there since I was four years old.
Jenny: Oh, I see. _____53_____
Tom: Actually, because of my father’s job, we moved around quite a bit.
Jenny: Really? _____54_____
Tom: I spent about ten years in total in Harbin and Tianjin. We just moved back to Hefei last year.
Jenny: _____55_____ How do you feel about being back?
Tom: It’s nice. And I’m studying at a university here now.
A. How are you?
B. Nice to meet you.
C. Did your father work in foreign countries?
D. That must have been quite an experience.
E. What are some of the places you’ve lived in?
F. But I’ve been living in Hefei for five years.
G. So, have you lived in Hefei for a long time then?
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Children’s games in ancient China
In ancient times, children didn’t have smartphones, iPads or computers to entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look.
Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked with their feet.
56. How can hide-and-seek be played?
A. One plays and others watch. B. One must cry and others laugh.
C. One tries to find and others hide. D. One must run and others shout.
57. In ancient China, the earliest kites were made of ________.
A. paper B. wood C. metal D. plastic
58. The game that’s like watching a film is ________.
A. kicking stone balls B. flying kites
C. watching shadow plays D. watching lantern shows
59. According to the passage, the game of kicking a stone ball was ________.
A. often played in winter B. popular in South China
C. invented in Beijing D. often played in summer
B
①Zhao Cong, the Pipa Goddess, is famous for her Chinese folk music. Through years of hard work, she keeps finding new ways to make music and works with musicians worldwide. Therefore, Chinese folk music reaches more people and helps different cultures connect.
②Zhao started to learn the pipa from her mother when she was six. At first, she practiced six hours every day, and then she made her practice time longer—ten hours—to give herself a bigger challenge.
③When she grew up, her talent for music and hard work helped her create her own style. This push made her want to do more than just perform. After she finished studying, she published (发行) her first collection of songs which had a new mix of the pipa and the guitar, starting her journey in making her own music. This change was important because it gave her more freedom for her work that came later.
④Zhao and the China National Traditional Orchestra (乐团) visited countries in Europe. Their goal was to make people enjoy traditional Chinese music and culture. Zhao noticed that foreigners used to think Chinese music was “quiet, traditional and beautiful”, but they have been happily surprised by lively, fun pieces.
⑤All in all, Zhao bravely uses new ways to mix the pipa with many kinds of instruments, giving a new look to traditional Chinese folk music. Music, as a language everyone understands, helps people get to know Chinese culture better.
60. Which part best shows Zhao Cong’s hard work?
A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5.
61. What does the underlined phrase “This change” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Doing hard work. B. Creating her own music.
C. Giving performances. D. Studying abroad.
62. What would be the best structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
C
With a habit of drinking coffee while working, Wu Zibo, an office worker in Beijing, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I want to know how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee,” Wu said.
Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more innovative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas (帆布) bags. “This cooperation (合作) lets Moutai make its brand younger,” shared Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks. Through cooperation, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring more creative products and new experiences to buyers.
The team-up between China’s top liquor maker Kweichow Moutai and famous coffee brand Luckin Coffee has become a hot topic, selling 5.42 million cups and earning 100 million yuan just on the first day. Topics related to Jiangxiang Latte gained over 110 million viewers and over 20,000 online discussions (讨论) on China’s social media platform (社交媒体平台) Sina Weibo on the second day.
In 2023, China’s cooperation market grew to over 100 billion (十亿) yuan and reached 300 billion yuan by 2025, according to China Daily. However, poorly considered cooperation may have bad results (结果) and even hurt brands. “The key to making a cooperation work is about how good the products are. The companies (公司) should not just focus on getting the public excited,” said Li.
63. From Paragraph 1, we can know that ________.
A. Wu Zibo wants to taste Moutai-flavored latte
B. Wu Zibo often buys Chinese liquor for his father
C. Wu Zibo’s father likes drinking Moutai-flavored latte
D. Wu Zibo ordered a cup of Moutai-flavored latte for his father
64. What does the underlined word “innovative” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 传统的 B. 创新的 C. 有名的 D. 美味的
65. According to the passage, on which social media platform did the topics gain hot online discussions?
A. B. C. D.
66. What is Li’s suggestion for companies?
A. Bringing out new products quickly. B. Focusing on the public’s true feelings.
C. Paying attention to the product qualities. D. Choosing famous companies to cooperate with.
D
Every year, as the Qingming Festival comes, it’s common to see different kinds of green glutinous rice (糯米) balls being sold everywhere. People call them “qingtuan”.
Dating back to the Tang Dynasty, qingtuan has a history of over 1,000 years. Qingtuan is made of glutinous rice with fresh green grass juice, and that’s why it presents the color of grass. There are cake-shaped and dumpling-shaped rice balls with either sweet or salty fillings (馅儿).
Many traditional foods, like tangyuan and zongzi, use glutinous rice. But what makes qingtuan truly different is its use of the green juice from tender grass, which is only available in spring. This makes qingtuan a seasonal snack—a taste of spring.
Nowadays qingtuan is becoming more popular. The reason behind it is the creativity and effort of the food companies that make and improve qingtuan all the time. Each year, many popular brands introduce new products.
“Qingtuan shows the wisdom and respect (尊敬) of our ancestors towards food and nature. Once you understand the culture that qingtuan carries, you’ll like it as a seasonal snack (应季小吃),” Zhang Min, the general manager of Xinya Brand added, “But more importantly, it’s believed that for Chinese, the key is to have the right food in the right season. Maybe qingtuan is one of the best examples.”
67. How does the writer introduce qingtuan in Paragraph 2?
A. By giving facts. B. By giving examples.
C. By making a comparison. D. By listing numbers.
68. Which of the following is TRUE about qingtuan?
A. Qingtuan first appeared before the Tang Dynasty over 1,000 years ago.
B. Tangyuan, zongzi and qingtuan use exactly the same ingredients.
C. Qingtuan is becoming more and more popular due to yearly improvement.
D. Xinya Brand won the competition during last year’s Qingming Festival.
69. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Modern Business: Selling Qingtuan B. The Qingming Festival
C. How to Make Qingtuan D. Qingtuan: A Sweet Taste of Chinese Spring
E
After seeing his grandparents feeling unwell because of hypertension (高血压), Noah knows that his family’s eating habits need changing.
Noah is responsible for holding daily seminars (培训会) at the health center in his community. The seminars are aimed at educating people about the problems that influence old people’s health. Recently, Noah has held several seminars about hypertension. He says he cares about this problem because he believes that having the right information is the best way to keep away from hypertension.
Noah’s interest in health science began at Lake Wilcox, near his home in Richmond Hill, Ontario. The lake was once polluted and it wasn’t safe to swim there. Noah wanted to understand the science behind the pollution, so he spent time studying how humans influenced the environment and the food that they ate.
Noah gives free blood pressure monitors (监测仪) to people who take part in his seminars and teaches them how to use them at home. He also teaches them how to change their eating habits. Noah said, “It’s about encouraging people to lead a healthier lifestyle.” Now Noah is looking forward to holding more seminars in the future. He hopes more old people will attend and learn about hypertension.
70. What does Noah think causes his grandparents’ hypertension?
A. Taking no exercise. B. Eating unhealthily.
C. Staying up late. D. Working too hard.
71. What’s the purpose of the seminars?
A. To let more people know about Noah’s community.
B. To call on more people to protect the environment.
C. To get more people to buy Noah’s blood pressure monitors.
D. To make people learn about old people’s health problems.
72. Which of the following can best describe Noah?
A. Helpful. B. Strict. C. Honest. D. Humorous.
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
Once, a young man was asked to paint a boat for a rich man. While painting, he discovered a tiny hole in the ship’s hull (船身) and quietly repaired it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and then left.
The owner of the boat showed up at the young man’s house the next day. He gave the young man a lot of money, which was much more than what he had been paid for painting the boat.
“You’ve already given me money for painting the boat, sir!” The young man was surprised.
“This isn’t for the paint job, but for repairing the hole,” said the rich man.
“But it was such an easy job. You needn’t pay me so much,” said the young man.
“My dear boy, I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. After you finished painting it, my kids went on a fishing trip on the boat. Then, I suddenly remembered the hole and tried to contact my kids, but I couldn’t reach them. I was scared to death. Imagine how thankful I was when I saw them return home safely. It was you who had repaired the hole and saved my kids.” said the rich man.
Sometimes, a small act of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life.
73. What did the young man do when he discovered the tiny hole? (不超过5个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. How did the young man feel when he got a lot of money from the rich man? (不超过5个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What do you think of the young man from the story? (不超过15个词)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. I felt a little bit d________ (情绪低落的) after hearing the sad ending of the movie.
77. Car s________ (款式) around the world have changed a lot in the past ten years.
78. It’s sad that my name wasn’t m________ (提及) in his letter.
79. After the final match, the whole team celebrated their great v________ (胜利).
80. Don’t look through your mobile phone, Jimmy. The car n________ (几乎) hit you.
X.书面表达(共1小题:满分20分)
81. 唯有不断成长,才能遇见更好的自己。你校正在开展主题为“做更好的自己”的演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请以“To Be a Better Self”为题写一篇演讲稿,从懂感恩 (Be grateful)、亲自然 (Get close to nature)、爱自己 (Love ourselves) 三个方面,谈一谈自己的理解。
To Be a Better Self
懂感恩
敬爱父母:服务社区……
亲自然
保护环境:关爱动物……
爱自己
健康生活:培养兴趣……
要求:
1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点,并作适当发挥;
2. 词数80—100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
To Be a Better Self
Dear schoolmates,
I am glad to be here to give a speech about “To be a better self”.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
第1页/共1页
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·九年级英语试题卷·
注意事项:
1.你拿到的试卷满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟;
2.试卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题是无效的;
4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which way does the girl like best to learn about the world? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M: I like to learn about the world from books and the Internet. What about you?
W: Me too, but I like traveling to know about the world best.
2. What time is it now?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: When should we arrive there?
W: We are supposed to get there at nine o’clock. Oh, there is only fifteen minutes left.
3. Where was Tony when the earthquake happened?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a bookshop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a sports center.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What were you doing when the earthquake happened, Tony?
M: I was having dinner in a restaurant with my parents.
4. Does the woman know the way to the hospital?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’ve no idea. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she doesn’t.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, which is the way to the hospital?
W: I am sorry. You may ask that policeman, he may know.
5. Why does Bob’s brother wear a suit?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he would go to a meeting. B. Because he would go shopping. C. Because he would go to a party.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Does your brother wear a sweater, Bob?
M: No, he wears a suit. He said he would go to a meeting.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did Peter have to do last night?
A. To study for the math test. B. To play outside. C. To save animals.
7. Where will they go tomorrow?
A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the hospital.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, Peter, you look tired. What’s the matter?
M: Nothing serious. I just went to bed late last night.
W: Don’t you know what’s good for your health?
M: Getting up early, doing sports and not going to bed too late. But I had to study for the math test.
W: You are always so busy, why not go to the park with me tomorrow?
M: Great. Where shall we meet?
W: At the school gate. See you tomorrow.
M: See you.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does the man want to sit?
A. Beside the window. B. In the center. C. Near the door.
9. How soon will the man get his food?
A. In ten minutes. B. In twelve minutes. C. In twenty minutes.
10. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Waitress and customer. C. Father and daughter.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Welcome to our restaurant. What can I do for you?
M: Will you please show me a table beside the window?
W: This way, please.
M: Thank you.
W: Here is the menu. Could I take your order?
M: Yes, I’d like chicken in fish, some vegetables, two coats and two bowls of rice.
W: Okay, your food will be ready in ten minutes.
M: No, no, no. I need some time to wait for my friend. Please get my food ready in twenty minutes.
W: No problem.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How long have the speaker’s neighbors been away?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
12. What did the speaker and the kids do last night?
A. They learned a song. B. They saw a movie. C. They had a party.
13. What hasn’t the speaker finished doing?
A. Tidying the kitchen. B. Doing the dishes. C. Cleaning the floor.
14. Where can we find the toys and clothes?
A. On the bed. B. On the table. C. On the sofa.
15. How does the speaker feel when hearing the car outside?
A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Excited.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】My neighbors, Mr. and Mrs. Smith have been away for three days, and I’m taking care of their house and kids. Today they are coming back, but the house is a mess. The kids and I had a party last night, and, you know, little kids were careless. After the kids went to school, I did lots of work. I did the dishes, but I haven’t put them away yet. I’ve cleaned the floor too, but I haven’t tidied the kitchen. The sofa is in a mess too. There are lots of toys and clothes on it. I’ll be in trouble if Mr. and Mrs. Smith see these. Wait, I hear a car outside. Have they just arrived? Oh, no! Help!
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Ways to show ____16____
Give small ___17___
That connects you and others.
Encourage others.
That gives them ___18___
Offer to help.
That means you are a ___19___ person.
Ask for advice.
That makes people feel you ___20___ them.
【答案】16. love
17. gifts 18. hope
19. warm 20. trust
【解析】
【原文】There are many ways to show love. You may give small gifts, like cards, flowers and candies. That connects you and others. Sometimes you may show love by encouraging others. Words like I believe in you, or you can make it, will give them hope.
And some situations you may show love by offering to help with something. That means you are a warm person.
What’s more, you may ask for advice to show love. That makes people feel you trust them.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The magazine ______ be Lucy’s, but I’m not sure, because Peter has a similar one.
A. should B. may C. must D. need
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这本杂志可能是露西的,但我不确定,因为彼得有一个类似的杂志。
考查情态动词。A. should应该;B. may可能;C. must必须;D. need需要。结合语境“这本杂志_______是露西的,但我不确定,因为彼得有一个类似的杂志。”。可知,表示可能的推测,用may可能。故选B。
22. This kind of music makes us ________ sick.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. feels
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这种音乐使我们感到恶心。
make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,make后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。应填feel。
23. Every class will ________ special posters on the wall to show their class culture.
A. cut off B. hand in C. put up D. try out
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:每个班都会在墙上张贴特别的海报来展示他们的班级文化。
考查动词短语。cut off切断;hand in上交;put up张贴;try out试验。根据“posters on the wall”可知,此处指张贴海报。故选C。
24. Harbin Ice and Snow World ________ started in 1999 has long been a business card for the city. It makes the city special and brings in many visitors every year.
A. what B. where C. who D. that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:1999年开业的哈尔滨冰雪大世界长期以来都是这座城市的一张名片,它让这座城市变得特别,每年都吸引着许多游客。
what不能引导定语从句;where是关系副词,在从句中作地点状语,此处先行词是事物,不匹配;who指代人,先行词Harbin Ice and Snow World是事物,不符合;that是关系代词,可以指代事物,在定语从句中作主语,符合句子结构。结合定语从句的用法,此处选用that。
25. This kind of fruit looks ________ but it tastes ________.
A. bad; wonderful B. bad; wonderfully C. badly; wonderful D. badly; wonderfully
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这种水果看起来不好,但尝起来很棒。
bad不好的,糟糕的;wonderful极好的,美味的;wonderfully极好地,绝妙地;badly糟糕地。原句中,“looks”与“tastes”均为系动词,后跟形容词作表语,连词“but”表转折,前后意思相反,第一个空处应选填“bad”,第二个空处应选填“wonderful”。
26. —I bought this new coffee machine, but I’ve no idea how to start it.
—Just read the ________ so that you can use it properly.
A. instructions B. opinions C. experiences D. connections
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我买了这台新的咖啡机,但我不知道如何启动它。——只需阅读说明书,这样你就能正确使用它了。
考查名词辨析。instructions说明书;opinions意见;experiences经历;connections联系。根据“so that you can use it properly”可知,想要正确使用咖啡机,应该阅读它的说明书,故选A。
27. —Have you ever watched Huangmei Opera?
—No, never. Perhaps it should be introduced ________ to young people.
A. heavily B. cheaply C. widely D. hardly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你看过黄梅戏吗?——不,从来没看过。也许它应该向年轻人更广泛地介绍。
heavily沉重地;cheaply便宜地;widely广泛地;hardly几乎不。根据“No, never.”可知从未看过黄梅戏,结合语境建议向年轻人推广,为了让更多人了解,应该是广泛地介绍,应填widely。
28. —Could you tell me ________?
—Yes. We are going to see Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child’s Battle Against the sea.
A. how we’ll spend the weekend B. why we’ll spend the weekend
C. when will we spend the weekend D. where will we spend the weekend
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我,我们将如何度过这周末吗?——可以。我们将去看电影《哪吒2魔童闹海》。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知,本句为宾语从句,需陈述句式,排除选项C和D,根据答句“ We are going to see Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child’s Battle Against the sea.”可知,回答了度过周末的方式,所以用how引导宾语从句。故选A。
29. —What’s the matter, Kate?
—Sorry, I took your bag instead of mine ________.
A. on purpose B. by mistake C. as usual D. in need
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——怎么了,凯特?——对不起,我错误地拿了你的包而不是我的。
on purpose故意地;by mistake错误地;as usual像往常一样;in need在危难中。根据“Sorry”可知说话人在道歉,说明拿错包不是故意的,而是无心的错误。故选B。
30. —The sky lantern is beautiful. Did you make it all by yourself?
—________. My mom gave me a hand.
A. Not at all B. Of course
C. Not exactly D. You’re joking
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个孔明灯漂亮。你自己做的吗?——不全是。我妈妈帮助了我。
考查情景交际。Not at all根本不;Of course当然;Not exactly不全是;You’re joking你在开玩笑。根据上文“Did you make it all by yourself?”及下文“My mom gave me a hand.”可知,不完全是自己制作的,故选C。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
In Chinese culture, people believe that lucky numbers can bring good luck. So, it is ____31____ for Chinese people to choose a good number for their special things. ____32____, they choose lucky numbers for wedding dates and dates of moving into a new house.
The numbers 6, 8 and 9 are the ____33____ lucky numbers of most Chinese people. Combinations (数字组合) of the above are thought of as lucky numbers too, such as 66,88,168. Of all the individual (单独的) numbers, 8 is ____34____ the luckiest number in China.
“8” means wealth. “8” in Chinese is ____35____ ba and sounds similar to fa. The traditional Chinese words facai mean “wealthy” or “becoming ____36____ in a short time”.
There are many ____37____ including “8” like bamian-chunfeng, meaning “spring wind comes from eight directions”. Bafang-laicai means ____38____ comes from eight sides.
Chinese ____39____ for 8 can be seen in many other cases, such as house numbers, phone numbers, wedding dates and the date for opening a business. 8 is considered lucky and favored by the Chinese ____40____ it holds meaning in both traditional and modern cultures.
31. A. important B. interesting C. polite D. creative
32. A. In common B. At first C. On time D. For example
33. A. useless B. similar C. favorite D. special
34. A. probably B. hardly C. nearly D. surely
35. A. written B. pronounced C. spelt D. drawn
36. A. rich B. happy C. good D. dear
37. A. reports B. expressions C. songs D. articles
38. A. sadness B. knowledge C. wealth D. health
39. A. thanks B. luck C. excuses D. love
40. A. although B. because C. until D. unless
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国文化中幸运数字的含义,特别是数字 8 代表的财富意义及其在生活中的广泛应用。
【31题详解】
句意:所以对中国人而言,为自己重要的事物挑选吉利数字是很重要的。
根据前文人们相信幸运数字能带来好运,可知挑选吉利数字这件事十分关键,空处需要表示重要的词,important“重要的”符合语境。interesting“有趣的”、polite“有礼貌的”、creative“有创意的”均不符。
【32题详解】
句意:例如,他们会挑选吉利数字当作婚期和乔迁新居的日子。
根据后文“wedding dates and dates of moving into a new house”是前文“special things”的具体例子,For example“例如”符合语境。In common“共同”、At first“起初”、On time“准时”均无法引出例子。
【33题详解】
句意:数字6、8和9是大多数中国人最喜爱的幸运数字。
后文提到这几个数字及其组合都被看作吉利数字,能看出它们深受国人偏爱,favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境。useless“无用的”、similar“相似的”、special“特别的”均不符。
【34题详解】
句意:在所有单个数字里,8无疑是中国最吉利的数字。
下文完整介绍8的吉祥寓意,足以确定8是公认最吉利的数字,surely“无疑,肯定”符合语境。probably“可能”、hardly“几乎不”、nearly“几乎”均语义不符。
【35题详解】
句意:“8”的中文读音是ba,发音和“发”相近。
后半句“sounds similar to fa”提示本句在讲读音,pronounced“发音”符合语境。written“书写”、spelt“拼写”、drawn“绘画”均和读音无关。
【36题详解】
句意:传统词语“发财”意为“有钱”或者短期内变得富有。
facai的含义是拥有钱财,rich“富有的”符合语境。happy“开心的”、good“美好的”、dear“昂贵的”均不贴合词义。
【37题详解】
句意:有许多包含“八”的俗语,比如八面春风,意思是春风从八方而来。
后文出现的八面春风、八方来财都是汉语固定表达,expressions“短语,俗语”符合语境。reports“报道”、songs“歌曲”、articles“文章”均不符。
【38题详解】
句意:八方来财的意思是财富从四面八方汇聚而来。
前文铺垫8代表财富,该成语核心含义是财运,wealth“财富”符合语境。sadness“悲伤”、knowledge“知识”、health“健康”均不符。
【39题详解】
句意:中国人对数字8的喜爱在很多场景中都能见到,比如门牌号、手机号、婚期和开业吉日。
全文讲述中国人偏爱数字8,此处指人们对8的喜爱之情,love“喜爱”符合语境。thanks“感谢”、luck“运气”、excuses“借口”均语义不通。
【40题详解】
句意:中国人认为8吉利并偏爱它,因为它在传统文化和现代文化中都有着美好寓意。
后半句是解释喜爱数字8的缘由,表原因用because“因为”。although“尽管”、until“直到”、unless“除非”逻辑关系不符。
B
When I was a child, my father helped me find my interest. He would ____41____ me to visit art museums, give me books to read, and let me know that the world is big. When I was ____42____ in astronomy (天文学) as a teenager, he bought me my first telescope (望远镜). By using the telescope, I could see many ____43____ things far away from us that I couldn’t see with my eyes though the sky was very dark. He sometimes told me something like “Sara, you must get a job so that you will support yourself and not ____44____ others.” He said this almost in an angry ____45____, because he had seen some people in his own family got married without going to work.
For some reasons, I always loved the stars. I didn’t ____46____ pay attention to science at all until my third year of high school. I ____47____ I was really good at science. When I was 16 years old, I decided to try my best to enter a university so that I could be a(n) ____48____ in the future. When I told my father, he was very pleased. He said, “Dear, you can do what you want to do and I’ll ____49____ you all the time.”
I was very thankful for what my father said, not only because he could say yes to my ____50____, but also because he taught me to be independent (独立). So I could be who I am now.
41. A. choose B. take C. borrow D. invite
42. A. interested B. successful C. active D. confident
43. A. famous B. large C. tiny D. colorful
44. A. look after B. care about C. worry about D. depend on
45. A. face B. noise C. voice D. story
46. A. really B. hardly C. suddenly D. exactly
47. A. realized B. forgot C. hoped D. dreamed
48. A. doctor B. driver C. astronaut D. musician
49. A. teach B. support C. thank D. hug
50. A. letter B. reason C. question D. choice
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的父亲帮助她找到兴趣并教她独立的故事。
【41题详解】
句意:他会带我去参观美术馆,给我书看,让我知道世界很大。
choose选择;take携带;borrow借;invite邀请。根据“He would...me to visit art museums”可知,此处说的是带我去美术馆,take sb. to do sth.“带某人去做某事”。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:当我十几岁对天文学感兴趣时,他给我买了我的第一架望远镜。
interested感兴趣的;successful成功的;active积极的;confident自信的。根据“When I was...in astronomy (天文学) as a teenager”可知,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:即使天空很暗,但是通过使用望远镜,我可以看到离我们很远的许多我用眼睛看不到的微小的东西。
famous著名的;large大的;tiny微小的;colorful丰富多彩的。结合选项和“I couldn’t see with my eyes”可推知,此处表示“通过使用望远镜可以看到许多微小的东西”。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:萨拉,你必须找份工作,这样你才能养活自己,而不依赖别人。
look after照顾;care about关心;worry about担心;depend on依赖。根据“you must get a job so that you will support yourself”可知,此处表示“不依赖别人”。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:他几乎是用愤怒的声音说这话的,因为他见过自己家里有人不上班就结婚了。
face脸;noise噪音;voice嗓音;story故事。根据“He said this almost in an angry...”可知,此处表示“他几乎是用愤怒的嗓音说这话的”。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:直到高中三年级,我才真正开始关注科学。
really真正地;hardly几乎不;suddenly突然;exactly精确地。根据“I didn’t...pay attention to science at all until my third year of high school.”可知,此处表示“直到高中三年级,我才真正开始关注科学”。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意:我意识到我真的很擅长科学。
realized意识到;forgot忘记;hoped希望;dreamed梦想。根据“I...I was really good at science.”可知,此处表示“我意识到我真的很擅长科学”。故选A。
【48题详解】
句意:当我16岁的时候,我决定尽我所能考上一所大学,这样我将来就可以成为一名宇航员。
doctor医生;driver司机;astronaut宇航员;musician音乐家。根据上文“For some reasons, I always loved the stars.”可推知,作者希望成为宇航员。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:亲爱的,你可以做你想做的事,我会一直支持你。
teach教;support支持;thank感谢;hug拥抱。根据“I’ll...you all the time.”可知,作者的父亲表示会一直支持作者。故选B。
【50题详解】
句意:我非常感谢我父亲的话,不仅因为他可以同意我的选择,还因为他教会了我独立。
letter信件;reason原因;question问题;choice选择。根据“he could say yes to my...”可知,作者很感谢父亲可以同意她的选择。故选D。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
(Tom and Jenny are talking in their neighbourhood.)
Tom: Hi, I don’t think we’ve met. My name’s Tom.
Jenny: Hi, Tom. _____51_____ My name is Jenny.
Tom: Nice to meet you, Jenny. So, where are you from?
Jenny: Well, I’m from Anqing. _____52_____ How about you, Tom?
Tom: I was born in Wuhu, but I haven’t lived there since I was four years old.
Jenny: Oh, I see. _____53_____
Tom: Actually, because of my father’s job, we moved around quite a bit.
Jenny: Really? _____54_____
Tom: I spent about ten years in total in Harbin and Tianjin. We just moved back to Hefei last year.
Jenny: _____55_____ How do you feel about being back?
Tom: It’s nice. And I’m studying at a university here now.
A. How are you?
B. Nice to meet you.
C. Did your father work in foreign countries?
D. That must have been quite an experience.
E. What are some of the places you’ve lived in?
F. But I’ve been living in Hefei for five years.
G. So, have you lived in Hefei for a long time then?
【答案】51. B 52. F 53. G 54. E 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是Tom和Jenny在小区初次相识,互相询问了家乡、居住经历等。
【51题详解】
上文Tom进行了自我介绍,下文Jenny也介绍了自己的名字。在初次见面交换姓名时,通常回应“Nice to meet you.”以示礼貌,选项B“很高兴见到你。”符合题意。
【52题详解】
根据Jenny说的“I’m from Anqing.”和Tom说的“I haven’t lived there since I was four years old.”可知,两人是在谈论居住的地方,选项F“但我已经在合肥住了五年了。”补充说明了Jenny的居住现状,符合语境。
【53题详解】
根据Tom说的“I was born in...four years old.”和“Actually...my father’s job, we moved around quite a bit.”可知,Tom出生在芜湖,四岁后不在芜湖住,因为父亲的工作,搬家比较频繁,选项G的“那这么说你在合肥住了很长时间了吗?”承上启下,符合题意。
【54题详解】
根据Tom说的“we moved around quite a bit”和“I spent about ten years in total in Harbin and Tianjin.”可知,Tom提到因为父亲工作搬过很多次家,列举了哈尔滨和天津等地方,选项E“你住过哪些地方?”符合语境。
【55题详解】
根据“I spent about...We just moved back to Hefei last year.”可知,Tom讲述了自己辗转多地最后搬回合肥的经历,选项D的“那一定是相当不凡的经历。”符合对话情感逻辑。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Children’s games in ancient China
In ancient times, children didn’t have smartphones, iPads or computers to entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look.
Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked with their feet.
56. How can hide-and-seek be played?
A. One plays and others watch. B. One must cry and others laugh.
C. One tries to find and others hide. D. One must run and others shout.
57. In ancient China, the earliest kites were made of ________.
A. paper B. wood C. metal D. plastic
58. The game that’s like watching a film is ________.
A. kicking stone balls B. flying kites
C. watching shadow plays D. watching lantern shows
59. According to the passage, the game of kicking a stone ball was ________.
A. often played in winter B. popular in South China
C. invented in Beijing D. often played in summer
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国古代四种经典的儿童传统游戏,分别为捉迷藏、放风筝、看皮影戏与踢石球,简单讲解了各类游戏的玩法、历史与特点。
【56题详解】
根据Playing hide-and-seek板块“There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.”可知捉迷藏最常见的玩法是一人寻找、其他人躲藏。
【57题详解】
根据Flying kites板块“The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead”可知,中国最早的风筝由木头制成。
【58题详解】
根据Watching shadow plays板块“The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.”,可直接看出古代和看电影最相似的活动是观看皮影戏。
【59题详解】
根据Kicking stone balls板块“During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm.”,可知踢石球常在冬天进行。
B
①Zhao Cong, the Pipa Goddess, is famous for her Chinese folk music. Through years of hard work, she keeps finding new ways to make music and works with musicians worldwide. Therefore, Chinese folk music reaches more people and helps different cultures connect.
②Zhao started to learn the pipa from her mother when she was six. At first, she practiced six hours every day, and then she made her practice time longer—ten hours—to give herself a bigger challenge.
③When she grew up, her talent for music and hard work helped her create her own style. This push made her want to do more than just perform. After she finished studying, she published (发行) her first collection of songs which had a new mix of the pipa and the guitar, starting her journey in making her own music. This change was important because it gave her more freedom for her work that came later.
④Zhao and the China National Traditional Orchestra (乐团) visited countries in Europe. Their goal was to make people enjoy traditional Chinese music and culture. Zhao noticed that foreigners used to think Chinese music was “quiet, traditional and beautiful”, but they have been happily surprised by lively, fun pieces.
⑤All in all, Zhao bravely uses new ways to mix the pipa with many kinds of instruments, giving a new look to traditional Chinese folk music. Music, as a language everyone understands, helps people get to know Chinese culture better.
60. Which part best shows Zhao Cong’s hard work?
A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5.
61. What does the underlined phrase “This change” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Doing hard work. B. Creating her own music.
C. Giving performances. D. Studying abroad.
62. What would be the best structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】60. A 61. B 62. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇人物记叙文,主要讲述琵琶女神赵聪自幼刻苦练习琵琶,创新融合琵琶与其他乐器创作原创音乐,赴欧洲多国传播中国传统民乐,用全新形式让中国民间音乐走向世界、促进中外文化交流的故事。
【60题详解】
第二段写明赵聪的刻苦付出:“At first, she practiced six hours every day, and then she made her practice time longer—ten hours—to give herself a bigger challenge.”,通过每日长时间练琴的细节体现赵聪的努力。
【61题详解】
第三段交代指代内容:“After she finished studying, she published her first collection of songs which had a new mix of the pipa and the guitar, starting her journey in making her own music.”,“This change”指代她开启创作属于自己音乐的这件事。
【62题详解】
全文段落逻辑:①总起介绍赵聪及其成就;②讲述年少苦练琵琶的经历;③成年后形成个人风格、原创融合曲风音乐;④随乐团赴欧洲传播民乐;⑤总结赵聪创新改良民乐、以音乐传递中国文化,对应结构D。
C
With a habit of drinking coffee while working, Wu Zibo, an office worker in Beijing, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I want to know how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee,” Wu said.
Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more innovative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas (帆布) bags. “This cooperation (合作) lets Moutai make its brand younger,” shared Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks. Through cooperation, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring more creative products and new experiences to buyers.
The team-up between China’s top liquor maker Kweichow Moutai and famous coffee brand Luckin Coffee has become a hot topic, selling 5.42 million cups and earning 100 million yuan just on the first day. Topics related to Jiangxiang Latte gained over 110 million viewers and over 20,000 online discussions (讨论) on China’s social media platform (社交媒体平台) Sina Weibo on the second day.
In 2023, China’s cooperation market grew to over 100 billion (十亿) yuan and reached 300 billion yuan by 2025, according to China Daily. However, poorly considered cooperation may have bad results (结果) and even hurt brands. “The key to making a cooperation work is about how good the products are. The companies (公司) should not just focus on getting the public excited,” said Li.
63. From Paragraph 1, we can know that ________.
A. Wu Zibo wants to taste Moutai-flavored latte
B. Wu Zibo often buys Chinese liquor for his father
C. Wu Zibo’s father likes drinking Moutai-flavored latte
D. Wu Zibo ordered a cup of Moutai-flavored latte for his father
64. What does the underlined word “innovative” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 传统的 B. 创新的 C. 有名的 D. 美味的
65. According to the passage, on which social media platform did the topics gain hot online discussions?
A. B. C. D.
66. What is Li’s suggestion for companies?
A. Bringing out new products quickly. B. Focusing on the public’s true feelings.
C. Paying attention to the product qualities. D. Choosing famous companies to cooperate with.
【答案】63. A 64. B 65. D 66. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述茅台与瑞幸联名推出茅台拿铁,介绍茅台创新的营销合作模式,分析跨界合作市场前景,并点明产品质量是合作成功的关键。
【63题详解】
根据原文第一段第1句“Wu Zibo, an office worker in Beijing, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte.”,句中wanted to order表示“想要点”一杯茅台拿铁,可知吴子博想品尝茅台风味拿铁。
【64题详解】
根据原文第二段第1句“Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more innovative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas bags.”,列举茅台推出冰淇淋、帆布包等全新跨界产品,说明茅台在尝试新颖、全新的方式,可知innovative意为“创新的”。
【65题详解】
根据原文第三段第2句“Topics related to Jiangxiang Latt…online discussions on China's social media platform Sina Weibo on the second day.”,Sina Weibo是“新浪微博”,对应选项D图标。
【66题详解】
根据原文第四段第3句“The key to making a cooperation work is about how good the products are. The companies should not just focus on getting the public excited”,这句话表明合作成功的关键是产品品质,企业不能只博眼球,可知他建议企业关注产品质量。
D
Every year, as the Qingming Festival comes, it’s common to see different kinds of green glutinous rice (糯米) balls being sold everywhere. People call them “qingtuan”.
Dating back to the Tang Dynasty, qingtuan has a history of over 1,000 years. Qingtuan is made of glutinous rice with fresh green grass juice, and that’s why it presents the color of grass. There are cake-shaped and dumpling-shaped rice balls with either sweet or salty fillings (馅儿).
Many traditional foods, like tangyuan and zongzi, use glutinous rice. But what makes qingtuan truly different is its use of the green juice from tender grass, which is only available in spring. This makes qingtuan a seasonal snack—a taste of spring.
Nowadays qingtuan is becoming more popular. The reason behind it is the creativity and effort of the food companies that make and improve qingtuan all the time. Each year, many popular brands introduce new products.
“Qingtuan shows the wisdom and respect (尊敬) of our ancestors towards food and nature. Once you understand the culture that qingtuan carries, you’ll like it as a seasonal snack (应季小吃),” Zhang Min, the general manager of Xinya Brand added, “But more importantly, it’s believed that for Chinese, the key is to have the right food in the right season. Maybe qingtuan is one of the best examples.”
67. How does the writer introduce qingtuan in Paragraph 2?
A. By giving facts. B. By giving examples.
C. By making a comparison. D. By listing numbers.
68. Which of the following is TRUE about qingtuan?
A. Qingtuan first appeared before the Tang Dynasty over 1,000 years ago.
B. Tangyuan, zongzi and qingtuan use exactly the same ingredients.
C. Qingtuan is becoming more and more popular due to yearly improvement.
D. Xinya Brand won the competition during last year’s Qingming Festival.
69. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Modern Business: Selling Qingtuan B. The Qingming Festival
C. How to Make Qingtuan D. Qingtuan: A Sweet Taste of Chinese Spring
【答案】67. A 68. C 69. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了青团的历史、特点、现状以及文化内涵。
【67题详解】
第二段主要介绍了青团的历史、制作原料、形状和口味等客观信息,是通过陈述事实来介绍的。选项A的“通过陈述事实”符合题意。
【68题详解】
根据第四段的“The reason behind it is the creativity and effort of the food companies that make and improve qingtuan all the time.”可知,青团越来越受欢迎的原因是食品公司为提升青团所做的创新和努力。选项C的“青团因逐年改进而越来越受欢迎”符合题意。
【69题详解】
全文从历史、特色、发展、文化内涵多方面介绍青团,文中点明青团是春日特色小吃,D选项“青团:中国春天的清甜滋味”可完整概括全文主旨,为最佳标题。
E
After seeing his grandparents feeling unwell because of hypertension (高血压), Noah knows that his family’s eating habits need changing.
Noah is responsible for holding daily seminars (培训会) at the health center in his community. The seminars are aimed at educating people about the problems that influence old people’s health. Recently, Noah has held several seminars about hypertension. He says he cares about this problem because he believes that having the right information is the best way to keep away from hypertension.
Noah’s interest in health science began at Lake Wilcox, near his home in Richmond Hill, Ontario. The lake was once polluted and it wasn’t safe to swim there. Noah wanted to understand the science behind the pollution, so he spent time studying how humans influenced the environment and the food that they ate.
Noah gives free blood pressure monitors (监测仪) to people who take part in his seminars and teaches them how to use them at home. He also teaches them how to change their eating habits. Noah said, “It’s about encouraging people to lead a healthier lifestyle.” Now Noah is looking forward to holding more seminars in the future. He hopes more old people will attend and learn about hypertension.
70. What does Noah think causes his grandparents’ hypertension?
A. Taking no exercise. B. Eating unhealthily.
C. Staying up late. D. Working too hard.
71. What’s the purpose of the seminars?
A. To let more people know about Noah’s community.
B. To call on more people to protect the environment.
C. To get more people to buy Noah’s blood pressure monitors.
D. To make people learn about old people’s health problems.
72. Which of the following can best describe Noah?
A. Helpful. B. Strict. C. Honest. D. Humorous.
【答案】70. B 71. D 72. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Noah看到祖父母因高血压身体不适后,意识到家庭饮食习惯需要改变,他在社区开设健康讲座,向人们普及高血压健康知识,帮助大家养成更健康的生活方式。
【70题详解】
第1段提到“After seeing his grandparents feeling unwell because of hypertension (高血压), Noah knows that his family’s eating habits need changing.”,说明诺亚认为不健康的饮食造成了祖父母的高血压。
【71题详解】
第2段提到“The seminars are aimed at educating people about the problems that influence old people’s health.”,说明讲座的目的是让人们了解影响老年人健康的相关问题。
【72题详解】
第4段提到“Noah gives free blood pressure monitors (监测仪) to people who take part in his seminars and teaches them how to use them at home.”,诺亚免费给参会者提供血压监测仪并教他们使用,可推断出他乐于助人的品质。
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
Once, a young man was asked to paint a boat for a rich man. While painting, he discovered a tiny hole in the ship’s hull (船身) and quietly repaired it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and then left.
The owner of the boat showed up at the young man’s house the next day. He gave the young man a lot of money, which was much more than what he had been paid for painting the boat.
“You’ve already given me money for painting the boat, sir!” The young man was surprised.
“This isn’t for the paint job, but for repairing the hole,” said the rich man.
“But it was such an easy job. You needn’t pay me so much,” said the young man.
“My dear boy, I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. After you finished painting it, my kids went on a fishing trip on the boat. Then, I suddenly remembered the hole and tried to contact my kids, but I couldn’t reach them. I was scared to death. Imagine how thankful I was when I saw them return home safely. It was you who had repaired the hole and saved my kids.” said the rich man.
Sometimes, a small act of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life.
73. What did the young man do when he discovered the tiny hole? (不超过5个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. How did the young man feel when he got a lot of money from the rich man? (不超过5个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What do you think of the young man from the story? (不超过15个词)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】73. He (quietly) repaired it.
74. He felt surprised.
75. He is very kind/helpful/responsible. (言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位年轻人在给船刷漆时发现漏洞并默默修补,最终救了船主孩子的故事,彰显了善举的力量。
【73题详解】
文章第一段指出“While painting, he discovered a tiny hole in the ship’s hull (船身) and quietly repaired it.”,可见是年轻人悄悄地修好了洞。答案是原文直接提取。
【74题详解】
文章第三段指出“The young man was surprised.”,年轻人得到许多钱后感到很惊讶。“He felt surprised.”和“The young man was surprised”是同义句。
【75题详解】
根据文章第一段“quietly repaired it”以及第五段“You needn’t pay me so much”可知,年轻人给船刷漆时发现漏洞并默默修补,但不要很多钱。由此可推知,他善良负责。
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. I felt a little bit d________ (情绪低落的) after hearing the sad ending of the movie.
【答案】down##own
【解析】
【详解】句意:在听到电影悲伤的结局后,我感到有点情绪低落。根据“felt”以及汉语提示可知,此处应填形容词down“情绪低落的”,作表语。
77. Car s________ (款式) around the world have changed a lot in the past ten years.
【答案】styles##tyles
【解析】
【详解】句意:在过去的十年里,世界各地的汽车款式发生了很大的变化。根据首字母及汉语提示,“款式”为名词style。根据“have changed”提示,主语应为复数,故用复数形式styles。
78. It’s sad that my name wasn’t m________ (提及) in his letter.
【答案】(m)entioned
【解析】
【详解】句意:令人伤心的是,他的信中没有提及我的名字。根据“It’s sad that my name wasn’t...in his letter.”和汉语提示可知,my name“我的名字”与mention“提及”之间是被动关系,构成“be动词+动词过去分词”结构的被动语态。动词mention变为过去分词mentioned。故填(m)entioned。
79. After the final match, the whole team celebrated their great v________ (胜利).
【答案】victory##ictory
【解析】
【详解】句意:决赛结束后,全队庆祝他们伟大的胜利。句中形容词great修饰名词,结合句意及首字母提示,此处表示“胜利”,应使用单词victory,故填victory。
80. Don’t look through your mobile phone, Jimmy. The car n________ (几乎) hit you.
【答案】nearly##early
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要看你的手机,吉米。那辆车差点撞到你。根据括号内中文“几乎”和首字母n提示,可知此处需填一个副词修饰动词hit,表示“差点、几乎”。nearly是副词,修饰动词hit,符合语境。故填nearly。
X.书面表达(共1小题:满分20分)
81. 唯有不断成长,才能遇见更好的自己。你校正在开展主题为“做更好的自己”的演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请以“To Be a Better Self”为题写一篇演讲稿,从懂感恩 (Be grateful)、亲自然 (Get close to nature)、爱自己 (Love ourselves) 三个方面,谈一谈自己的理解。
To Be a Better Self
懂感恩
敬爱父母:服务社区……
亲自然
保护环境:关爱动物……
爱自己
健康生活:培养兴趣……
要求:
1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点,并作适当发挥;
2. 词数80—100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
To Be a Better Self
Dear schoolmates,
I am glad to be here to give a speech about “To be a better self”.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
【答案】例文
To Be a Better Self
Dear schoolmates,
I am glad to be here to give a speech about “To be a better self”.
First, we should be grateful all the time. We need to respect our parents and spend more time with them. We can also take part in activities to serve the community. Second, we should get close to nature in our free time. We must protect the environment and be gentle and kind to all small animals around us. Finally, we must learn to love ourselves truly. Keep a healthy lifestyle and develop different meaningful hobbies to enrich our busy school life.
Only by making small positive changes every day can we slowly grow into better persons. That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文 (演讲稿),用一般现在时为主
明确要点:懂感恩 (敬爱父母、服务社区)、亲自然 (保护环境、关爱动物)、爱自己 (健康生活、培养爱好)
确定人称:第一人称 (We/our)
注意事项:文中不得出现真实地名、校名、人名;要求80—100词,给定开头、结尾不计入总词数
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:题目给出固定开篇,引出演讲主题
主体段:分三层依次论述感恩、亲近自然、善待自我三个方面
结尾段:运用倒装句升华主旨,点明持续改变才能成为更好的自己,后接题目给定结束语
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:懂感恩
行为方向:respect parents/spend more time with parents/take part in activities to serve the community/help parents with housework in daily life/give a hand to classmates who are in trouble等
要点二:亲自然
行为方向:get close to nature in our free time/protect environment/be gentle and kind to small animals around us/plant trees and save water in daily life/pick up rubbish when walking outdoors等
要点三:爱自己
行为方向:keep a healthy lifestyle/develop meaningful hobbies to enrich our busy school life/do sports every day to keep fit/learn to relax and don’t push ourselves too hard等
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