Unit 4 Time to celebrate 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语新教材外研版七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦节日主题，通过基础词汇、语法到语篇的递进训练，系统夯实语言能力，渗透文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |小题夯基|单词拼写(20)、词形填空(10)、完成句子(10)|基础词汇拼写、词形转换应用、句型结构补全|围绕节日主题词汇（如dumplings, lanterns），从拼写积累到语法变形，再到句型输出，构建"词汇-语法-表达"逻辑链| |综合攻坚|完形填空(10)、语法填空(10)|语篇综合理解、语法规则语篇应用|以节日场景语篇为载体，融合词汇辨析、语法规则（如一般现在时、名词复数），实现从基础到语用的能力迁移，体现文化意识培育|

Unit 4 Time to celebrate 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、单词拼写（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. We have an ________ (特别的，不平常的) dinner for Spring Festival. 2. My cousin wants to go to a top ________ (大学) after high school. 3. Parents often ________ (款待) kids with candies at festivals. 4. Few people ________ (意识到) how much time we spend preparing festivals. 5. We make tasty ________ (饺子) on New Year’s Eve. 6. We spend the ________ (整个的) day buying festival things. 7. We mix meat and ________ (黄瓜) to make cold dishes. 8. Families ________ (悬挂) red balloons to celebrate reunions. 9. Children hold colourful ________ (气球) during the party. 10. Old people light red paper ________ (灯笼) at night. 11. This traditional ________ (菜肴) tastes great at the festival. 12. My dad tells funny ________ (笑话) to make us laugh. 13. We must follow the public ________ (法规) in public places. 14. It’s wrong to act ________ (违反) the festival rules. 15. We were all ________ (震惊的) to miss the fireworks show. 16. Everyone ________ (大笑) when watching the funny festival show. 17. We cook sweet and soft ________ (猪肉) for family dinner. 18. The moon becomes big and ________ (圆形的) in Mid-Autumn Festival. 19. Do you know the ________ (外形) of traditional mooncakes? 20. Family ________ (团圆) is the spirit of Chinese festivals. 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. He usually ________ (celebrate) Christmas with his grandparents. 2. My mum seldom ________ (hang) balloons on cold winter days. 3. We often ________ (share) dumplings with neighbours during festivals. 4. There are many sharp ________ (knife) for cutting festival food. 5. The room is ________ (fill) with the sweet smell of mooncakes. 6. We need lots of ________ (piece) of red paper to make lanterns. 7. It’s our ________ (duty) to keep our festival environment clean. 8. The bright light ________ (shine) from every lantern at night. 9. Too much plastic ________ (pollute) makes our festival less beautiful. 10. I feel deep ________ (regret) for missing the Spring Festival party last year. 三、完成句子（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 1. 我们通常在春节置办一整桌美食 We ______ ______ ______ all festival food in Spring Festival 2. 她很少和家人错过中秋团圆饭 She ______ ______ ______ Mid-Autumn reunion dinners with family 3. 孩子们喜欢在派对上讲有趣的笑话 Kids ______ ______ ______ funny jokes at big parties 4. 这个圆形灯笼照亮整个小院子 This round lantern ______ ______ ______ the small yard 5. 我们不能随意扔掉节日塑料垃圾 We can’t ______ ______ ______ festival plastic rubbish casually 6. 所有人都很震惊这场烟花表演取消了 All people ______ ______ ______ the fireworks show is off 7. 妈妈准备猪肉饺子作为团圆晚餐 Mum ______ ______ ______ pork dumplings for reunion dinner 8. 遵守公共规定是每个人的责任 It’s everyone’s ______ ______ ______ public rules carefully 9. 我后悔没和亲戚一起挂红色气球 I ______ ______ ______ red balloons with relatives 10. 大家会在圣诞节互相赠送小礼物 People ______ ______ ______ small gifts at Christmas 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 Different countries have their own festivals. The Spring Festival is a special time in Chinese culture. Families come together to 1 the new year with joy. In the small town of Happy Valley, the Liu family is 2 the big day. Mrs. Liu is busy in the kitchen. She is preparing delicious 3 for the family. Her famous dumplings are everyone’s favorite. At the same time, the 4 family is helping with decorations. The grandma is sticking (粘贴) paper-cuttings on windows. The father is 5 red lanterns around the house. The children, Xiao Ming and Xiao Hua, are 6 excited. They can’t wait to wear their new clothes and get Hongbao. Everyone always enjoys the festive time. In the evening, the Liu family sits down together for the reunion 7 . There is a big meal on the table, the smell of the dishes and their 8 fill the room. Mrs. Liu tells stories about the old days. It 9 memories of past Spring Festivals. After dinner, everyone sits in the living room to watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. The night ends with 10 lighting up the sky. Everyone feels warm, hopeful and happy. 1．A．protect B．check C．celebrate D．rush 2．A．getting ready for B．giving up C．standing for D．sailing away 3．A．stages B．dishes C．sticks D．leaves 4．A．scary B．shocked C．absent D．whole 5．A．hanging B．treating C．hoping D．hitting 6．A．silently B．really C．peacefully D．nervously 7．A．dinner B．pork C．shape D．dumpling 8．A．speed B．view C．laughter D．notebook 9．A．goes out B．brings back C．takes over D．looks around 10．A．events B．volleyballs C．fireworks D．cameras 二、语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Double Ninth Festival is a Chinese festival. It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. The festival has a history of thousands of years. It usually comes 1 October. The word “nine” sounds like “long life” in Chinese, so many old people love this day. On this day, we have two 2 (tradition) activities. We climb mountains and enjoy the beauty of autumn. Why do people climb mountains on this day? Because climbing high can bring 3 (they) good luck. It can also help people keep 4 (health). The ninth lunar month often 5 (have) blue skies and fresh air. When people climb high, they will see both a blue sky 6 green mountains. They 7 (enjoy) the natural beauty of autumn. Chongyanggao is 8 special kind of cake. It’s sweet and full of nuts. The taste is great! At the festival, it’s a good tradition to respect the old. Young people often visit their grandparents with 9 (gift).They cook meals or clean the rooms for their grandparents. It’s a time to show their respect and love for the elders. After the festival, the weather usually 10 (get) cold. But we always keep warm wishes in our hearts. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Time to celebrate 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、单词拼写（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. We have an ________ (特别的，不平常的) dinner for Spring Festival. 2. My cousin wants to go to a top ________ (大学) after high school. 3. Parents often ________ (款待) kids with candies at festivals. 4. Few people ________ (意识到) how much time we spend preparing festivals. 5. We make tasty ________ (饺子) on New Year’s Eve. 6. We spend the ________ (整个的) day buying festival things. 7. We mix meat and ________ (黄瓜) to make cold dishes. 8. Families ________ (悬挂) red balloons to celebrate reunions. 9. Children hold colourful ________ (气球) during the party. 10. Old people light red paper ________ (灯笼) at night. 11. This traditional ________ (菜肴) tastes great at the festival. 12. My dad tells funny ________ (笑话) to make us laugh. 13. We must follow the public ________ (法规) in public places. 14. It’s wrong to act ________ (违反) the festival rules. 15. We were all ________ (震惊的) to miss the fireworks show. 16. Everyone ________ (大笑) when watching the funny festival show. 17. We cook sweet and soft ________ (猪肉) for family dinner. 18. The moon becomes big and ________ (圆形的) in Mid-Autumn Festival. 19. Do you know the ________ (外形) of traditional mooncakes? 20. Family ________ (团圆) is the spirit of Chinese festivals. 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. He usually ________ (celebrate) Christmas with his grandparents. 2. My mum seldom ________ (hang) balloons on cold winter days. 3. We often ________ (share) dumplings with neighbours during festivals. 4. There are many sharp ________ (knife) for cutting festival food. 5. The room is ________ (fill) with the sweet smell of mooncakes. 6. We need lots of ________ (piece) of red paper to make lanterns. 7. It’s our ________ (duty) to keep our festival environment clean. 8. The bright light ________ (shine) from every lantern at night. 9. Too much plastic ________ (pollute) makes our festival less beautiful. 10. I feel deep ________ (regret) for missing the Spring Festival party last year. 三、完成句子（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 1. 我们通常在春节置办一整桌美食 We ______ ______ ______ all festival food in Spring Festival 2. 她很少和家人错过中秋团圆饭 She ______ ______ ______ Mid-Autumn reunion dinners with family 3. 孩子们喜欢在派对上讲有趣的笑话 Kids ______ ______ ______ funny jokes at big parties 4. 这个圆形灯笼照亮整个小院子 This round lantern ______ ______ ______ the small yard 5. 我们不能随意扔掉节日塑料垃圾 We can’t ______ ______ ______ festival plastic rubbish casually 6. 所有人都很震惊这场烟花表演取消了 All people ______ ______ ______ the fireworks show is off 7. 妈妈准备猪肉饺子作为团圆晚餐 Mum ______ ______ ______ pork dumplings for reunion dinner 8. 遵守公共规定是每个人的责任 It’s everyone’s ______ ______ ______ public rules carefully 9. 我后悔没和亲戚一起挂红色气球 I ______ ______ ______ red balloons with relatives 10. 大家会在圣诞节互相赠送小礼物 People ______ ______ ______ small gifts at Christmas 一、单词拼写答案 1.unusual,2.university,3.treat,4.realise,5.dumplings,6.whole,7.cucumber,8.hang,9.balloons,10.lanterns,11.dish,12.jokes,13.laws,14.against,15.shocked,16.laughs,17.pork,18.round,19.shape,20.reunion 二、词形填空答案 1.celebrates,2.hangs,3.share,4.knives,5.filled,6.pieces,7.duties,8.shines,9.pollution,10.regret 三、完成句子答案 1.usually buy all,2.seldom miss any,3.like to tell,4.lights up all,5.throw away any,6.are shocked that,7.prepares lots of,8.duty to follow,9.regret not hanging,10.often send each 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 Different countries have their own festivals. The Spring Festival is a special time in Chinese culture. Families come together to 1 the new year with joy. In the small town of Happy Valley, the Liu family is 2 the big day. Mrs. Liu is busy in the kitchen. She is preparing delicious 3 for the family. Her famous dumplings are everyone’s favorite. At the same time, the 4 family is helping with decorations. The grandma is sticking (粘贴) paper-cuttings on windows. The father is 5 red lanterns around the house. The children, Xiao Ming and Xiao Hua, are 6 excited. They can’t wait to wear their new clothes and get Hongbao. Everyone always enjoys the festive time. In the evening, the Liu family sits down together for the reunion 7 . There is a big meal on the table, the smell of the dishes and their 8 fill the room. Mrs. Liu tells stories about the old days. It 9 memories of past Spring Festivals. After dinner, everyone sits in the living room to watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. The night ends with 10 lighting up the sky. Everyone feels warm, hopeful and happy. 1．A．protect B．check C．celebrate D．rush 2．A．getting ready for B．giving up C．standing for D．sailing away 3．A．stages B．dishes C．sticks D．leaves 4．A．scary B．shocked C．absent D．whole 5．A．hanging B．treating C．hoping D．hitting 6．A．silently B．really C．peacefully D．nervously 7．A．dinner B．pork C．shape D．dumpling 8．A．speed B．view C．laughter D．notebook 9．A．goes out B．brings back C．takes over D．looks around 10．A．events B．volleyballs C．fireworks D．cameras 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了刘家一家人在幸福谷小镇筹备、共度春节的温馨故事。 1．句意：家人们欢聚一堂，满怀喜悦庆祝新年。 结合过年的背景逻辑，春节的核心活动是庆贺新年，celebrate“庆祝”符合行文逻辑。protect“保护”，check“检查”，rush“冲”，都和过年的场景不匹配。 2．句意：在幸福谷小镇，刘家一家人正在为这个盛大的日子做准备。 后文依次描写做饭、贴窗花、挂灯笼等节前琐事，get ready for“为……做准备”贴合上下文情节。giving up“放弃”，standing for“代表”，sailing away“远航”，和文章情节完全不符。 3．句意：她正在为家人准备美味的菜肴。 依据“Mrs. Liu is busy in the kitchen”厨房场景，dishes“菜肴”符合生活常识。stages“舞台”，sticks“木棍”，leaves“树叶”，不适合厨房做饭的语境。 4．句意：同时，全家人都在帮忙布置装饰。 后文提到奶奶、爸爸、孩子都参与装饰，the whole family“全家人”符合后文人物描写。scary“吓人的”，shocked“震惊的”，absent“缺席的”，无法体现全家一起忙活的状态。 5．句意：爸爸正在屋子四周挂红灯笼。 过年搭配红灯笼的固定行为是悬挂，hanging“悬挂”符合春节习俗搭配。treating“对待”，hoping“希望”，hitting“击打”，不能和red lanterns搭配使用。 6．句意：孩子们小明和小华真的特别激动。 用来修饰形容词excited，really“十分、真正地”贴合孩子期盼新年的心情逻辑。silently“安静地”，peacefully“平和地”，nervously“紧张地”，不符合孩童过年兴奋的情绪。 7．句意：到了晚上，刘家一家人围坐在一起吃团圆饭。 春节专属固定说法reunion dinner“团圆饭”符合传统习俗。pork“猪肉”，shape“形状”，dumpling“饺子”，无法和reunion搭配表达年夜饭。 8．句意：桌上摆着丰盛的大餐，饭菜香气与欢声笑语填满了整个屋子。 一家人聚餐的温馨氛围少不了欢声笑语，laughter“笑声”符合屋内热闹的氛围。speed“速度”，view“风景”，notebook“笔记本”，和聚餐场景毫无关联。 9．句意：这唤起了往年春节的回忆。 空格处和memories“回忆”搭配，brings back“使回忆起”符合词语搭配规则。goes out“外出”，takes over“接管”，looks around“四处张望”，不能与回忆搭配表意。 10．句意：绚烂的烟花点亮夜空，为这个夜晚画上句号。 能照亮天空的是烟花，fireworks“烟花”符合生活常识。events“事件”，volleyballs“排球”，cameras“相机”，不具备点亮夜空的特点。 二、语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Double Ninth Festival is a Chinese festival. It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. The festival has a history of thousands of years. It usually comes 1 October. The word “nine” sounds like “long life” in Chinese, so many old people love this day. On this day, we have two 2 (tradition) activities. We climb mountains and enjoy the beauty of autumn. Why do people climb mountains on this day? Because climbing high can bring 3 (they) good luck. It can also help people keep 4 (health). The ninth lunar month often 5 (have) blue skies and fresh air. When people climb high, they will see both a blue sky 6 green mountains. They 7 (enjoy) the natural beauty of autumn. Chongyanggao is 8 special kind of cake. It’s sweet and full of nuts. The taste is great! At the festival, it’s a good tradition to respect the old. Young people often visit their grandparents with 9 (gift).They cook meals or clean the rooms for their grandparents. It’s a time to show their respect and love for the elders. After the festival, the weather usually 10 (get) cold. But we always keep warm wishes in our hearts. 【答案】 1．in 2．traditional 3．them 4．healthy 5．has 6．and 7．enjoy 8．a 9．gifts 10．gets 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日重阳节的日期、历史、传统活动以及节日的意义，强调了重阳节对老年人的尊重和关爱，以及节日过后天气转凉的情况。 1．句意：它通常在十月到来。“October”是月份，前面应该用介词“in”，表示在某个月份。 2．句意：在这一天，我们有两个传统活动。“activities”是名词，前面应该用形容词修饰，“tradition”的形容词形式是“traditional”，表示“传统的”。 3．句意：因为爬高可以给他们带来好运。“bring”是动词，后面应该用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，“they”的宾格形式是“them”。 4．句意：它还可以帮助人们保持健康。“keep”是系动词，后面应该用形容词作表语，“health”的形容词形式是“healthy”，表示“健康的”。 5．句意：农历九月常常有蓝天和新鲜的空气。“The ninth lunar month”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式，“have”的第三人称单数形式是“has”。 6．句意：当人们爬高时，他们会看到蓝天和青山。“both…and…”是固定搭配，表示“两者都……”。 7．句意：他们享受着秋天的自然美景。根据上下文可知，此处描述的是人们爬山时享受美景的情景，应该用一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词应该用原形“enjoy”，表示“享受”。 8．句意：重阳糕是一种特殊的蛋糕。“kind”是可数名词单数形式，前面应该用不定冠词修饰，表示泛指，“special”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。 9．句意：年轻人经常带着礼物去看望他们的祖父母。“gift”是可数名词，前面没有限定词，应该用复数形式“gifts”，表示“礼物”。 10．句意：节日过后，天气通常会变冷。“usually”是一般现在时的标志词，主语“the weather”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式，“get”的第三人称单数形式是“gets”。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $