精品解析：广东肇庆市封开县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期末限时训练 七年级英语 (范围: 七年级上册 时间: 90分钟 满分: 90分) 说明: 1. 全试卷共8页, 61小题, 满分为90分。考试用时为90分钟。 2. 答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、基础知识(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 找出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。 1. A. east B. feature C. area D. breathe 2. A. own B. town C. know D. blow 3. A. other B. thought C. both D. through 4. A. treasure B. usually C. pleasure D. senior 5. A. alive B. bit C. divide D. island B. 看图选句子。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 请根据图片的情境选出合适的句子。 ____6____ ____7____ ____8____ ____9____ ____10____ A. This book is blue. B. She is short, and she has long brown hair. C. How much is the sweater? D. Then I make a wish and blow out the candles. E. Both the children like playing the guitar. 二、综合运用 (本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 11. are, keys, my, mother’s, where (?) ________________? 12. a, of, is, photo, this, my, school (.) ________________. 13. it’s, father, because, likes, my, soccer, interesting (.) ________________. 14. your, thanks, e-mail, for (.) ________________. 15. birthday, do, to, you, want, to, my, come, party ________________? 三、语法选择 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Here’s a new teaching building and we ____16____ a new classroom this term. We study in it every day. It is nice ____17____ clean. What’s in the classroom? Look! A long blackboard and a picture of Chinese national flag ____18____ on the front wall. ____19____ flag is red and I think it’s very beautiful. There are thirty-eight small desks and ____20____. A big desk is in front of the classroom. A computer is on the big desk. Teachers use it to give us classes. We can also ____21____ it for study. Let’s look at the back wall. You can see ____22____ beautiful photos. We took them by ourselves. Our teacher puts them ____23____ the wall so everyone can see them. What is ____24____ on the floor? Oh, it’s our volleyball. We play it ____25____ after school. Here, look at the barrels (桶) behind the door. We use them to water flowers outside our classroom. I think our classroom is beautiful. Do you like it? 16. A. had B. has C. have 17. A. but B. and C. or 18. A. is B. are C. be 19. A. The B. A C. An 20. A. chair’s B. chair C. chairs 21. A. to use B. use C. using 22. A. we B. us C. our 23. A. on B. at C. under 24. A. this B. those C. these 25. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you like reading stories? You may answer, “No, I am not a child anymore!” Yes, children around the world ____26____ love stories. Chinese children are ____27____ in The Monkey King. It is a popular bedtime story in China for many years. ____28____, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey ____29____ the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story about ____30____ journeys. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids ____31____ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Some scenes of the story may make your ____32____ go faster when Tom and his friends sometimes meet some bad men. You may also ask me why I like stories. I liked reading stories when I was very ____33____. At that time, I often ____34____ all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate! They help me ____35____ a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy stories. 26. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly 27. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. interested 28. A. In danger B. In fact C. In time D. In class 29. A. stands B. wins C. appears D. breaks 30. A. exciting B. simple C. peaceful D. different 31. A. lose B. write C. read D. take 32. A. mouth B. nose C. heart D. leg 33. A. successful B. famous C. old D. young 34. A. acted B. spent C. waited D. tried 35. A. learn B. say C. touch D. give 四、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分) 请阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ●Friends are important to me. I want to make new friends in middle school. I am excited to study and play with them. That will make my school life interesting. I am good at swimming and often swim at weekends. (Tony, 13 years old, from No. 2 Middle School) ●In middle school, I will listen carefully in class and finish my homework on time. I hope to do well in my studies and learn a lot. I love singing and dancing. (Helen, 12 years old, from No. 15 Middle School) ●I’m interested in drawing. I wish to join the art club. In the club, I will work hard to get better at drawing and have a good time with other art lovers. We often draw pictures at weekends. (Linda, 14 years old, from No. 12 Middle School) ●I am having a new school life in the middle school. I love sports. I am good at running. I love making new friends and now I have many new friends in the school. I often play with them at weekends. (Paul, 13 years old, from No. 15 Middle School) 36. How old is Tony? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 37. Who is good at running? A. Linda. B. Tony. C. Helen. D. Paul. 38. What does Linda often do at weekends? A. Does some drawing. B. Does some swimming. C. Does some running. D. Sings and dances. 39. Who come from the same school? A. Helen and Linda. B. Linda and Tony. C. Paul and Helen. D. Tony and Helen. 40. What is the passage (短文) mainly (主要) about? A. How to be art lovers. B. How to study in the school. C. How to do sports. D. Something about four students’ life. 配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况描述, 右栏是五个相关祝语。请将他们互相配对, 并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 ___41___ Nina’s mother works very hard, so Nina wants to say “I love you” to her mother. ___42___ Christmas Day is coming. Tony often invites his friends to come to his home to have a party. ___43___ Anna is an English teacher. She has taught for 20 years in this city. ___44___ Jane is Tony’s best friend. Today is Jane’s 18th birthday. ___45___ Tom wants to visit his grandmother this weekend, and his grandmother waits for him to celebrate her 70th birthday. A. Happy Birthday! I’m your cute grandson. Thanks for your love to me these years! Happy Birthday, Grandma! B. Happy Teachers’ Day! Today is September 10th. Dear teachers, we love you so much! We will miss you forever! C. Happy Birthday to you! Today is so important to me, because it is your birthday! How nice it is that we have been good friends for these years! D. Merry Christmas! The warmth and joy of Christmas bring us our true friendship. Let’s join the party together on Christmas Day! Please call me at 987895. E. Happy Mother’s Day! Mother’s Day means your great love to me, and it also means my deep love and my deep thanks! 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 请阅读下面短文, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 chicken that count those else kind at four Another are Look ____46____ the big farm! You can see many ____47____ of animals. How many ____48____ do you see? Let me tell you—there are seven. How many ducks are there? Let me ____49____. One, two, three, ____50____, five...fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! ____51____ duck is behind the big tree. What ____52____ can you see? There are seven cows. What colour ____53____ they? They are black and white. Do you see ____54____ house? That’s my uncle’s home. Can you see ____55____ big trees? They are apple trees. 五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分, 共20分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Alice’s Vlog: My Drama Club Hello! My name is Alice. Welcome to my drama club! This is Mr Ford, our drama teacher, Mr Ford is very nice, and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much! And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time! After practice, we often have pizza. Check out this photo! Mmm...Yummy! My parents often come to our shows. They record the shows, and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a clip from our last show. That’s me with the blonde hair! I look cute, don’t I? The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines, but it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I’m usually very shy, but when I’m in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing, in front of lots of people. I love my drama club—it’s never boring. 56. What’s the name of Alice’s drama teacher? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What do Alice and her friends often have after practice? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What do Alice’s parents do at their shows? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What does Alice look like with blonde hair in the last show? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why does Alice love her drama club? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作, 并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假设你是你校的一名英文讲解员，请你根据下面的思维导图， 用英语写一篇讲解稿， 向将于下周来访的留学生介绍你校的社团情况。 School Clubs Music Club Sing Musical instruments Book Club Read Share Sports Club Football Basketball 注意: (1) 内容应包含思维导图中提到的所有信息，可适当发挥。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语言表达要准确，语句通顺、意思连贯, 词数70个左右。讲解稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to our school! Today I’m excited to tell you about the clubs in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末限时训练 七年级英语 (范围: 七年级上册 时间: 90分钟 满分: 90分) 说明: 1. 全试卷共8页, 61小题, 满分为90分。考试用时为90分钟。 2. 答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、基础知识(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 找出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。 1. A. east B. feature C. area D. breathe 2. A. own B. town C. know D. blow 3. A. other B. thought C. both D. through 4. A. treasure B. usually C. pleasure D. senior 5. A. alive B. bit C. divide D. island 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 east/iːst/；feature/ˈfiːtʃə(r)/；area/ˈeəriə/；breathe/briːð/。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音/iə/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【2题详解】 own/əʊn/；town/taʊn/；know/nəʊ/；blow/bləʊ/。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音/aʊ/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【3题详解】 other/ˈʌðə(r)/；thought/θɔːt/；both/bəʊθ/；through/θruː/。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音/ð/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【4题详解】 treasure/ˈtreʒə(r)/；usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/；pleasure/ˈpleʒə(r)/；senior/ˈsiːniə(r)/。根据音标可知，选项D的划线部分发音/s/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【5题详解】 alive/əˈlaɪv/；bit/bɪt/；divide/dɪˈvaɪd/；island/ˈaɪlənd/。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音/ɪ/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选B。 B. 看图选句子。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 请根据图片的情境选出合适的句子。 ____6____ ____7____ ____8____ ____9____ ____10____ A. This book is blue. B. She is short, and she has long brown hair. C. How much is the sweater? D. Then I make a wish and blow out the candles. E. Both the children like playing the guitar. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. E 10. D 【解析】 【导语】这道题要求根据五幅不同画面的场景，匹配对应的英文描述句子。 【6题详解】 图片1中画的是一个留着长发的小女孩。选项B“她个子不高，留着棕色长发。”描述了人物的外貌特征，与图片相符。 【7题详解】 图片2中画的是一件毛衣，旁边还有一个写着“¥99”的价格标签。选项C“这件毛衣多少钱？”是询问价格的句子，与图片情境相符。 【8题详解】 图片3中画的是一本书。选项A“这本书是蓝色的。”描述了书本，与图片物品相符。 【9题详解】 图片4中画的是两个男孩坐在草地上弹吉他。选项E“两个孩子都喜欢弹吉他。”准确描述了图片中的人物和动作。 【10题详解】 图片5中画的是一个男孩闭着眼睛、双手合十在生日蛋糕前许愿。选项D“然后我许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。”描述了过生日许愿的场景，与图片情境完全相符。 二、综合运用 (本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 11. are, keys, my, mother’s, where (?) ________________? 【答案】Where are my mother’s keys 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是特殊疑问句。疑问词Where“在哪里”应放在句首，接着是be动词are，主语my mother’s keys“我妈妈的钥匙”，故填Where are my mother’s keys“我妈妈的钥匙在哪里”。 12. a, of, is, photo, this, my, school (.) ________________. 【答案】This is a photo of my school 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句。this is“这是”，主语和系动词；a photo of my school“一张我学校的照片”，作表语。故填This is a photo of my school“这是一张我学校的照片”。 13. it’s, father, because, likes, my, soccer, interesting (.) ________________. 【答案】My father likes soccer because it’s interesting 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句为陈述句。My father“我的爸爸”，在句中作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；likes“喜欢”，作谓语；soccer“足球”，作宾语，because“因为”，连词；it’s interesting“它很有趣”。故填My father likes soccer because it’s interesting“我的爸爸喜欢足球，因为它很有趣”。 14. your, thanks, e-mail, for (.) ________________. 【答案】Thanks for your e-mail 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句。thanks for sth“为……而感谢”，为动词短语；your“你的”；e-mail“电子邮件”。故填Thanks for your e-mail“谢谢你的电子邮件”。 15. birthday, do, to, you, want, to, my, come, party ________________? 【答案】Do you want to come to my birthday party 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，do是助动词，位于句首，you作主语，want作谓语，to come to my birthday party作宾语。故填Do you want to come to my birthday party“你想要来参加我的生日派对吗”。 三、语法选择 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Here’s a new teaching building and we ____16____ a new classroom this term. We study in it every day. It is nice ____17____ clean. What’s in the classroom? Look! A long blackboard and a picture of Chinese national flag ____18____ on the front wall. ____19____ flag is red and I think it’s very beautiful. There are thirty-eight small desks and ____20____. A big desk is in front of the classroom. A computer is on the big desk. Teachers use it to give us classes. We can also ____21____ it for study. Let’s look at the back wall. You can see ____22____ beautiful photos. We took them by ourselves. Our teacher puts them ____23____ the wall so everyone can see them. What is ____24____ on the floor? Oh, it’s our volleyball. We play it ____25____ after school. Here, look at the barrels (桶) behind the door. We use them to water flowers outside our classroom. I think our classroom is beautiful. Do you like it? 16. A. had B. has C. have 17. A. but B. and C. or 18. A. is B. are C. be 19. A. The B. A C. An 20. A. chair’s B. chair C. chairs 21. A. to use B. use C. using 22. A. we B. us C. our 23. A. on B. at C. under 24. A. this B. those C. these 25. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新教室以及教室里的物品。 【16题详解】 句意：这是一栋新的教学楼，这学期我们有了一间新教室。 had有，过去分词或过去式；has有，动词have三单形式；have有，动词原形。根据前半句“Here’s a new teaching building.”可知，时态也为一般现在时，主语为we，谓语动词用原形。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：它既漂亮又干净。 but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；or或者，表选择。根据“nice...clean”可知，此处表示并列，应该用and连接。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：看，前面墙上有一块长黑板和一张中国国旗的图片。 is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的现在式的复数形式；be是，动词原形。时态为一般现在时，陈述事实，主语A long blackboard and a picture of Chinese national flag为复数，be动词用are。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：国旗是红色的，我认为它很漂亮。 The定冠词，表特指；A一个，不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；An一个，不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词。根据前一句“A long blackboard and a picture of Chinese national flag...on the front wall. ”可知，应用定冠词the，特指墙上图片里的国旗。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：有三十八张小桌子和椅子。 chair’s椅子的，名词所有格形式；chair椅子，名词；chairs椅子，名词复数形式。根据“thirty-eight small desks and...”可知，需填名词复数形式chairs，与前面的desks并列，表示38张小桌子和椅子。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我们也可以用它来学习。 to use使用，不定式；using使用，现在分词或动名词；use使用，动词原形。情态动词can后需填动词原形。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：你可以看到我们的美丽的照片。 we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“...beautiful photos”可知，空处需填形容词性物主代词our，作定语。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我们的老师把它们贴在墙上，这样每个人都能看到。 on在……上面；at在；under在……下面。根据“puts them...the wall”可知，应用介词on，表示把它们贴在墙上，put...on the wall表示“把……贴在墙上”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：地板上的这个是什么？ this这个，指代单数名词；those那些，指代复数名词；these这些，指代复数名词。根据“is”可知，主语应为单数。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：放学后我们开心地打球。 happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；happiness幸福，名词。根据“play it...”可知，需填副词happily，作状语，修饰动词play。故选B。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you like reading stories? You may answer, “No, I am not a child anymore!” Yes, children around the world ____26____ love stories. Chinese children are ____27____ in The Monkey King. It is a popular bedtime story in China for many years. ____28____, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey ____29____ the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story about ____30____ journeys. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids ____31____ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Some scenes of the story may make your ____32____ go faster when Tom and his friends sometimes meet some bad men. You may also ask me why I like stories. I liked reading stories when I was very ____33____. At that time, I often ____34____ all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate! They help me ____35____ a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy stories. 26. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly 27. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. interested 28. A. In danger B. In fact C. In time D. In class 29. A. stands B. wins C. appears D. breaks 30. A. exciting B. simple C. peaceful D. different 31. A. lose B. write C. read D. take 32. A. mouth B. nose C. heart D. leg 33. A. successful B. famous C. old D. young 34. A. acted B. spent C. waited D. tried 35. A. learn B. say C. touch D. give 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了世界各地的孩子和成年人都喜欢读故事，列举了中国、英国和美国的经典故事，并分享了作者小时候读故事的经历和收获。 【26题详解】 句意：是的，世界各地的孩子总是爱故事。 根据前文“Do you like reading stories? You may answer, ‘No, I am not a child anymore!’”以及本句开头的“Yes”可知，此处表示肯定回答，转折说明孩子们总是爱故事。always意为“总是”，符合语境。never“从不”；seldom“很少”；hardly“几乎不”，均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：中国孩子对美猴王感兴趣。 根据后文“It is a popular bedtime story in China for many years.”可知，中国孩子对这个故事感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。bored“无聊的”；tired“疲倦的”；surprised“惊讶的”，均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：事实上，成年人也非常喜欢这个故事。 根据前文讲孩子喜欢，本句讲成年人也喜欢，存在递进补充关系。In fact意为“事实上”，用于补充说明实际情况，衔接逻辑通顺。In danger“处于危险中”；In time“及时”；In class“在课堂上”，均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：这只聪明的猴子赢得了许多中国人的心。 根据前文“adults also love the story a lot”可知，美猴王深受人们喜爱。wins意为“赢得”，win the hearts of sb.是固定搭配，意为“赢得某人的心”。stands“站立”；appears“出现”；breaks“打破”，均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：正如名字所示，这是一个关于令人兴奋的旅程的故事。 根据后文“Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story.”可知，这个故事充满各种情绪体验，说明旅程是令人兴奋的。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，符合语境。simple“简单的”；peaceful“平静的”；different“不同的”，均不符。 【31题详解】 句意：大多数美国孩子读过《汤姆·索亚历险记》。 根据前文“British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well.”可知，此处是并列介绍不同国家孩子阅读的书籍。read意为“阅读”，符合语境。lose“失去”；write“写”；take“拿”，均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：当汤姆和他的朋友们有时遇到一些坏人时，故事中的一些场景可能会让你的心跳得更快。 根据前文“get scared”以及“meet some bad men”可知，紧张害怕时心跳会加速。heart意为“心脏”，符合生理常识。mouth“嘴”；nose“鼻子”；leg“腿”，均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：当我非常小的时候，我就喜欢读故事。 根据后文“At that time, I often...all my pocket money on story books.”可知，此处回忆的是小时候的事情。young意为“年轻的，小的”，符合语境。successful“成功的”；famous“著名的”；old“年老的”，均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：那时，我经常把所有的零花钱花在故事书上。 根据横线后“all my pocket money on story books”可知，此处考查spend...on...的固定搭配，意为“把……花在……上”。spent是spend的过去式，符合语境和时态。acted“行动”；waited“等待”；tried“尝试”，均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：它们帮助我学到很多。 根据前文“For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate!”可知，作者认为故事很有价值，能帮助自己学到东西。learn意为“学习，学到”，符合语境。say“说”；touch“触摸”；give“给”，均不符。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分) 请阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ●Friends are important to me. I want to make new friends in middle school. I am excited to study and play with them. That will make my school life interesting. I am good at swimming and often swim at weekends. (Tony, 13 years old, from No. 2 Middle School) ●In middle school, I will listen carefully in class and finish my homework on time. I hope to do well in my studies and learn a lot. I love singing and dancing. (Helen, 12 years old, from No. 15 Middle School) ●I’m interested in drawing. I wish to join the art club. In the club, I will work hard to get better at drawing and have a good time with other art lovers. We often draw pictures at weekends. (Linda, 14 years old, from No. 12 Middle School) ●I am having a new school life in the middle school. I love sports. I am good at running. I love making new friends and now I have many new friends in the school. I often play with them at weekends. (Paul, 13 years old, from No. 15 Middle School) 36. How old is Tony? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 37. Who is good at running? A. Linda. B. Tony. C. Helen. D. Paul. 38. What does Linda often do at weekends? A. Does some drawing. B. Does some swimming. C. Does some running. D. Sings and dances. 39. Who come from the same school? A. Helen and Linda. B. Linda and Tony. C. Paul and Helen. D. Tony and Helen. 40. What is the passage (短文) mainly (主要) about? A. How to be art lovers. B. How to study in the school. C. How to do sports. D. Something about four students’ life. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四位学生Tony、Helen、Linda和Paul的学校生活及个人爱好。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tony, 13 years old, from No. 2 Middle School”可知，Tony 13岁。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am good at running”可知，Paul擅长跑步。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We often draw pictures at weekends”可知，Linda通常在周末画画。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Helen, 12 years old, from No. 15 Middle School”和“Paul, 13 years old, from No. 15 Middle School”可知，Paul和Helen来自同一所学校，都是No. 15 Middle School。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中所述，四名学生分别介绍了自己对新生活的期待及兴趣爱好等，由此可以看出文章主要介绍了四个学生的生活。故选D。 配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况描述, 右栏是五个相关祝语。请将他们互相配对, 并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 ___41___ Nina’s mother works very hard, so Nina wants to say “I love you” to her mother. ___42___ Christmas Day is coming. Tony often invites his friends to come to his home to have a party. ___43___ Anna is an English teacher. She has taught for 20 years in this city. ___44___ Jane is Tony’s best friend. Today is Jane’s 18th birthday. ___45___ Tom wants to visit his grandmother this weekend, and his grandmother waits for him to celebrate her 70th birthday. A. Happy Birthday! I’m your cute grandson. Thanks for your love to me these years! Happy Birthday, Grandma! B. Happy Teachers’ Day! Today is September 10th. Dear teachers, we love you so much! We will miss you forever! C. Happy Birthday to you! Today is so important to me, because it is your birthday! How nice it is that we have been good friends for these years! D. Merry Christmas! The warmth and joy of Christmas bring us our true friendship. Let’s join the party together on Christmas Day! Please call me at 987895. E. Happy Mother’s Day! Mother’s Day means your great love to me, and it also means my deep love and my deep thanks! 【答案】41. E 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个人的不同节日情境或需求，同时给出五个节日祝福或邀请短语，需要为每个人匹配最合适的祝福语。 【41题详解】 E项“Happy Mother’s Day! Mother’s Day means your great love to me, and it also means my deep love and my deep thanks!”中“Mother’s Day”和“deep love”与左栏“say ‘I love you’ to her mother”对应。故选E。 【42题详解】 D项“Merry Christmas! ... Let’s join the party together on Christmas Day!”中“Merry Christmas”和“party”与左栏“Christmas Day”和“have a party”对应。故选D。 【43题详解】 B项“Happy Teachers’ Day! Today is September 10th. Dear teachers, we love you so much!”中“Teachers’ Day”与左栏“English teacher”对应。故选B。 【44题详解】 C项“Happy Birthday to you! ... How nice it is that we have been good friends for these years!”中“Happy Birthday”和“good friends”与左栏“18th birthday”和“best friend”对应。故选C。 【45题详解】 A项“Happy Birthday! I’m your cute grandson. Thanks for your love to me these years! Happy Birthday, Grandma!”中“grandson”和“Grandma”与左栏“visit his grandmother”和“her 70th birthday”对应。故选A。 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 请阅读下面短文, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 chicken that count those else kind at four Another are Look ____46____ the big farm! You can see many ____47____ of animals. How many ____48____ do you see? Let me tell you—there are seven. How many ducks are there? Let me ____49____. One, two, three, ____50____, five...fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! ____51____ duck is behind the big tree. What ____52____ can you see? There are seven cows. What colour ____53____ they? They are black and white. Do you see ____54____ house? That’s my uncle’s home. Can you see ____55____ big trees? They are apple trees. 【答案】46. at 47. kinds 48. chickens 49. count 50. four 51. Another 52. else 53. are 54. that 55. those 【解析】 【导语】本文以农场为场景，依次介绍了农场里鸭子、奶牛等多种动物，数清鸭子数量，同时描写农场的房屋与苹果树，描绘出一幅热闹的农场画面。 【46题详解】 句意：看这个大农场。look是不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语，搭配介词at构成固定短语look at表示看，故填at。 【47题详解】 句意：你能看见许多种类的动物。此处表达各种各样，固定搭配many kinds of，many后需要可数名词复数，kind变为复数kinds，故填kinds。 【48题详解】 句意：你看见多少只鸡？how many后面要接可数名词复数，所给单词只有chicken表示鸡时为可数名词，复数形式是chickens，贴合农场动物语境，故填chickens。 【49题详解】 句意：让我数一数。固定结构let sb.后接动词原形，后文开始清点鸭子数量，count表示数数符合场景，故填count。 【50题详解】 句意：一、二、三、四、五……十四只鸭子。前文依次按顺序报数字，三之后对应的数字是four，故填four。 【51题详解】 句意：另一只鸭子在大树后面。空格修饰单数名词duck，需要表示再一、另一的词，another可修饰单数名词，句首首字母大写，故填Another。 【52题详解】 句意：你还能看见别的什么？what else固定搭配，else放在疑问词后表示其他的事物，故填else。 【53题详解】 句意：它们是什么颜色？句子缺少谓语be动词，主语they是复数，对应复数be动词are，单词are充当句子谓语，故填are。 【54题详解】 句意：你看见那栋房子了吗？空格修饰单数名词house，需要指代单数事物的限定词，that搭配单数名词，those只能搭配复数，因此选that。 【55题详解】 句意：你能看见那些大树吗？空格修饰复数名词trees，需要指代复数事物的限定词，those搭配复数名词，that只能搭配单数，因此选those。 五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分, 共20分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Alice’s Vlog: My Drama Club Hello! My name is Alice. Welcome to my drama club! This is Mr Ford, our drama teacher, Mr Ford is very nice, and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much! And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time! After practice, we often have pizza. Check out this photo! Mmm...Yummy! My parents often come to our shows. They record the shows, and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a clip from our last show. That’s me with the blonde hair! I look cute, don’t I? The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines, but it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I’m usually very shy, but when I’m in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing, in front of lots of people. I love my drama club—it’s never boring. 56. What’s the name of Alice’s drama teacher? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What do Alice and her friends often have after practice? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What do Alice’s parents do at their shows? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What does Alice look like with blonde hair in the last show? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why does Alice love her drama club? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作, 并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假设你是你校的一名英文讲解员，请你根据下面的思维导图， 用英语写一篇讲解稿， 向将于下周来访的留学生介绍你校的社团情况。 School Clubs Music Club Sing Musical instruments Book Club Read Share Sports Club Football Basketball 注意: (1) 内容应包含思维导图中提到的所有信息，可适当发挥。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语言表达要准确，语句通顺、意思连贯, 词数70个左右。讲解稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to our school! Today I’m excited to tell you about the clubs in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 【答案】56. His name is Mr Ford. 57. They often have pizza after practice. 58. They record the shows. 59. She looks cute. 60. Because it’s never boring. 61. 参考范文 Welcome to our school! Today I’m excited to tell you about the clubs in our school. We have three wonderful school clubs for all students. First, the Music Club: you can sing songs freely and learn different musical instruments. Then the Book Club: we read various interesting books every week and happily share our thoughts and feelings after reading. And there’s the Sports Club, where you can play football, basketball and take part in many exciting matches. These lively clubs bring you lots of joy and offer great chances to meet kind partners and make close friends. Thank you for your listening. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇博客文章，主要讲述了Alice介绍她的戏剧俱乐部，包括老师、朋友、活动以及参加俱乐部对她的改变。 【56题详解】 根据文章第二段“This is Mr Ford, our drama teacher（这是福特先生，我们的戏剧老师）”可推知戏剧老师的名字是Mr Ford。故回答His name is Mr Ford. 【57题详解】 根据文章第三段“After practice, we often have pizza（练习后，我们经常吃披萨）”可推知练习后他们经常吃披萨。故回答They often have pizza after practice. 【58题详解】 根据文章第四段“They record the shows（他们录制演出）”可推知Alice的父母在演出时录制节目。故回答They record the shows. 【59题详解】 根据文章第四段“That’s me with the blonde hair! I look cute, don’t I?（那是留着金色头发的我！我看起来很可爱，不是吗？）”可推知Alice留金发时看起来很可爱。故回答She looks cute. 【60题详解】 根据文章第六段“I love my drama club—it’s never boring.（我爱我的戏剧俱乐部——它从不无聊。）”可知戏剧俱乐部从不无聊，因此爱丽丝喜欢它。故回答Because it’s never boring. 【61题详解】 写作步骤： 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 根据思维导图，依次介绍音乐俱乐部、读书俱乐部和体育俱乐部的活动内容。 确定人称：以第一人称为主（we） 注意事项：词数在70个左右，讲解稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇点题，表明要介绍学校社团。 主体段：依次介绍音乐俱乐部、读书俱乐部和体育俱乐部的活动内容，总结社团的好处并发出邀请 结尾段：感谢聆听 第三步：要点展开 要点一：介绍学校社团： I’m excited to tell you about… /I’d like to introduce…to you./Let me talk about… 要点二：社团活动 音乐俱乐部的活动：sing songs freely and learn different musical instruments/have singing competitions and small concerts every term/join group band practice with your partners 读书俱乐部的活动：read various interesting books/share our thoughts and feelings after reading/discuss wonderful plots and lovely characters together/write short reading notes after finishing books 体育俱乐部的活动：play football, basketball and take part in many exciting matches/hold fun sports games and inter-class competitions/run, do jumping exercises and take PE challenges 要点三：社团的好处：bring you lots of joy and offer great chances to meet kind partners and make close friends/help us develop different hobbies/relax ourselves after busy classes/learn to communicate and work with others 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $