Unit 1-2 单元语法练习 2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册 英语

**基本信息** 聚焦反身代词、不定代词、情态动词及一般过去时，通过多题型循环考查构建语法知识网络，提升语言应用与逻辑分析能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|25题（如反身代词by myself、情态动词must/can、不定代词anything）|考查语法点辨析与语境应用|反身代词与不定代词用法递进，情态动词问答搭配及一般过去时标志词（last month/yesterday）强化| |用所给词适当形式填空|6题（如she→herself、something→anything）|侧重词形转换与语法规则运用|承接单选考点，通过否定句转换巩固不定代词肯定/否定形式，反身代词人称一致性训练| |句型转换|3题（如something→nothing、实义动词过去时否定）|考查语法规则在句式变化中的迁移|以否定句转换为载体，整合不定代词用法与一般过去时否定结构（didn't+动词原形）|

八上Unit 1-2 单元语法练习 一、单项选择 1. I finished the whole experiment by ____ without others’ help. A. me B. myself C. my D. mine 2. —Is ____ here for the speech competition?—Yes, nobody is absent. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 3. You ____ stick to your dream if you want to achieve it. A. must B. can C. couldn’t D. don’t have to 4. —Could I borrow your notebook to copy notes? —Sure, you ____. A. could B. can C. must D. need 5. There isn’t ____ surprising in this story about inspiring people. A. something interesting B. interesting anything C. anything interesting D. everything interesting 6. The little researcher fell down and hurt ____ in the lab. A. his B. him C. himself D. he 7. The mountain road is too bad. We ____ drive slowly. A. mustn’t B. have to C. can’t D. must 8. Would you like ____ hot to drink before our discussion? A. something warm B. warm something C. anything warm D. warm anything 9. You ____ talk loudly when others are reading quietly. A. must B. have to C. mustn’t D. can 10. Help ____ to some fruit, boys and girls. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 11. —Must I finish the report right now?—No, you ____. You can hand it in tomorrow morning. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to D. couldn’t 12. Listen! ____ is knocking at the classroom door. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one 13. He is old enough to look after ____ without parents’ care. A. himself B. him C. his D. he 14. —Could you help me carry the heavy box?—Sorry, I ____. I’m busy with my experiment. A. couldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. don’t have to 15. ____ is ready for the class meeting. Let’s start now. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything 16. —Who knows the secret of the great scientist?—____. All the information is kept secret. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one 17. Everything ____ well in our new lab. A. work B. works C. working D. to work 18. He ____ to the science museum with his classmates last month. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 19. My father ____ a lot of photos when he visited the farm last summer. A. take B. took C. takes D. taking 20. I looked for my notebook everywhere, but I found ____ useful. A. anything useful B. useful nothing C. nothing useful D. useful everything 21. Everyone ____ a chance to learn from those inspiring pioneers. A. have B. has C. having D. to have 22. Is there ____ special in today’s newspaper? A. special anything B. anything special C. something special D. special something 23. —When ____ you ____ your homework yesterday evening?—I finished it at eight. A. do; finish B. did; finish C. does; finish D. did; finished 24. She ____ TV for two hours last night. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching 25. They ____ basketball after school yesterday. A. play B. played C. plays D. to play 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1. My cousin learned to do experiments all by _____________ (she). 2. There’s not ____________ (something) difficult in this grammar exercise. 3. ____________ (no one) knows where the old scientist’s diary is. 4. It rained heavily yesterday, so we ____________ (have to) stay indoors. 5. —Could I sit beside the window?—Yes, you ____________ (can). 6. Everyone should learn to protect ____________ (they) when facing difficulties. 三.句型转换 1. He found something valuable in the old medical book yesterday.（改为否定句） 2. He __________ __________ __________ valuable in the old medical book yesterday. 3. Everything went well with his research last year.（改为否定句） 4. __________ __________ well with his research last year. 5. He walked to school this morning.（改为否定句） 6. __________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $