Unit 2 Home sweet home语法知识专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八年级上册Unit2 Home sweet home语法知识专项训练 （核心语法：一般现在时与一般过去时辨析、频度副词用法、情态动词can/may/must、There be句型） 满分120分 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. always B. usually C. often D. today ( ) 2. A. can B. must C. may D. many ( ) 3. A. was B. were C. have D. did ( ) 4. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. weekend ( ) 5. A. clean B. tidy C. comfortable D. decorate 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1. There ______ a big sofa and two chairs in my living room now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. I ______ watch TV on school nights, because I have much homework. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often 3. —______ I borrow your storybook? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Can C. Should D. Need 4. There ______ some flowers on the windowsill yesterday morning. A. is B. are C. was D. were 5. My mother ______ up early every morning to clean our house. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get 6. You ______ keep your bedroom tidy and clean all the time. A. can B. may C. must D. could 7. He ______ at home last Sunday. He went to the park. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’t D. weren’t 8. —How ______ do you tidy your room? —Every day. A. long B. often C. many D. much 9. There ______ no water in the glass. You can drink some tea. A. is B. are C. was D. were 10. Linda ______ help her mom do housework when she was young. A. always B. usually C. often D. all above 11. You ______ play with fire. It’s very dangerous. A. can’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. needn’t 12. Last winter, there ______ much snow in our city. A. is B. are C. was D. were 13. My father ______ come back home late every day. A. never B. don’t C. doesn’t D. didn’t 14. There ______ two bedrooms and a study in my new flat now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 15. —______ I finish my homework now? —No, you needn’t. You can do it after dinner. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 三、情景对话填空（用频度副词、情态动词、be动词适当形式填空，每题1分，共10分） A: Hi, Lucy! Your new home looks so beautiful! B: Thank you. There ______ (be) three rooms in my new flat. I ______ (always/never) love my sweet home. A: Do you ______ (often/seldom) clean your bedroom? B: Yes. I ______ usually tidy it after school. And my mom says I ______ keep my room clean. A: Was there a big balcony in your old house? B: No, there ______ not. But now there is a big one. I ______ read books there every afternoon. A: Great! ______ I visit your home this weekend? B: Of course! You ______ come anytime. We ______ have a good time together. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1. There ________ (be) a nice bed in my bedroom now. 2. I ________ (often) help my parents with housework. 3. There ________ (be) many trees around my house last year. 4. You ________ (must) keep quiet in the study room. 5. My sister ________ (clean) her room every day. 6. There ________ (be) little juice in the fridge yesterday. 7. We ________ (usually) watch TV in the living room at night. 8. ________ (Can) you help me move the desk? 9. Tom ________ (not be) at home last night. 10. There ________ (be) some pictures on the wall now. 11. I ________ (never) make my room messy. 12. You ________ (mustn’t) play balls inside the house. 13. There ________ (be) no computers in my old house before. 14. My mother ________ (decorate) our house every Spring Festival. 15. They ________ (seldom) go out on rainy days. 16. There ________ (be) a book and two pens on the desk just now. 17. We ________ (can) make our home more beautiful. 18. He ________ (be) always happy at home. 19. There ________ (be) two bathrooms in our new home now. 20. I ________ (may) invite my friends to my home this Sunday. 五、语法改错题（共20分） A. 单句改错（每题1分，共10分） 1. There are some water in the cup. →__________ 2. I must to finish my homework before playing. →__________ 3. He seldom watches TV, and he always watch movies. →__________ 4. There were a sofa and a table in the room yesterday. →__________ 5. May I come in? No, you mustn’t. →__________ 6. My father often help me tidy my bedroom. →__________ 7. There was many flowers on the balcony last summer. →__________ 8. You can’t park your bike here. It’s rules. →__________ 9. She always is ready to help her family. →__________ 10. There have two windows in my study. →__________ B. 语段共5处错误，找出并改正（每题2分，共10分） My home is sweet and warm. There is two bedrooms in my flat. I always cleans my room and I must keeps it tidy. There were a small study for me now. I can reads books and study quietly there. I love my home very much. 1. →_______ 2. →________ 3. →________ 4. →________ 5. →________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Home is the sweetest place in the world. There 1 many warm rooms in my home. I 2 keep my bedroom clean every day. I 3 make my room messy. There 4 a big living room in my house. My family 5 watch TV and talk together there after dinner. We 6 seldom argue at home. Last year, there 7 no balcony in my old house, but now we have a big one. You 8 always love your home. You 9 keep it tidy and comfortable. There 10 always full of love in every sweet home. ( ) 1. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 2. A. always B. seldom C. never D. sometimes ( ) 3. A. always B. often C. never D. usually ( ) 4. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 5. A. often B. seldom C. never D. once ( ) 6. A. is B. are C. do D. / ( ) 7. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 8. A. must B. can C. may D. could ( ) 9. A. can B. must C. may D. might ( ) 10. A. is B. are C. was D. were 七、句型转换（按要求改写句子，每题2分，共20分） 1. There is a lamp on the desk.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a lamp on the desk? 2. I always clean my bedroom on weekends.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ my bedroom on weekends. 3. You must finish your homework first.（改为一般疑问句并否定回答） —______ I finish my homework first? —No, you ______. 4. There were some chairs in the room.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ chairs in the room. 5. He often watches TV at home.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ does he watch TV at home? 6. I can help you clean your room.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ help me clean my room? 7. There are two windows in my bedroom.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ windows are there in your bedroom? 8. She was at home yesterday.（改为否定句） She ______ at home yesterday. 9. You may take this book home.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ this book home. 10. My mom cleans the house every day.（改为一般过去时） My mom ______ the house yesterday. 八、根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词（每空1分，共10分） Home is the s______ (1) place for everyone. There a______ (2) many warm rooms in my house. I a______ (3) keep my bedroom clean. I n______ (4) make it messy.There i______ (5) a big living room and a small study. I c______ (6) read and study in the study. I m______ (7) help my parents do housework. We u______ (8) have a happy time at home. There w______ (9) no big balcony in my old house, but now we have one. I love my sweet home f______ (10) of love. 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1. always, clean, I, my, room (.) 2. there, is, in, bedroom, my, bed, a (.) 3. must, tidy, keep, we, home, our (.) 4. often, TV, we, evening, watch, in, the (.) 5. can, books, I, the, study, read, in (.)   参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项. 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.D 二、单项选择题. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 三、情景对话填空. are; always; often; always; must; was; can; May; can; always 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空. 1. is 2. often 3. were 4. must 5. cleans 6. was 7. usually 8. Can 9. wasn’t 10. are 11. never 12. mustn’t 13. was 14. decorates 15. seldom 16. was 17. can 18. is 19. are 20. may 五、语法改错题. A. 单句改错 1. are → is 2. must to → must 3. watch → watches 4. were → was 5. mustn’t → can’t 6. help → helps 7. was → were 8. can’t → mustn’t 9. always is → is always 10. have → are B. 语段改错 1. is → are 2. cleans → clean 3. keeps → keep 4. were → is 5. reads → read 六、完形填空. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 七、句型转换. 1. Is there 2. never clean 3. Must; needn’t 4. weren’t any 5. How often 6. Can you 7. How many 8. wasn’t 9. may not take 10. cleaned 八、首字母填空. 1. sweetest 2. are 3. always 4. never 5. is 2. can 7. must 8. usually 9. was 10. full 九、连词成句. 1. I always clean my room. 2. There is a bed in my bedroom. 3. We must keep our home tidy. 4. We often watch TV in the evening. 5. I can read books in the study. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $