期末复习之语法易错题（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级上册Units1-3核心语法易错点，通过七大模块系统训练，强化语言能力与思维品质 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |名词单复数|10题|所给词适当形式填空|覆盖可数/不可数名词、规则/不规则变化，如"paper"不可数与"rope"复数| |动词形式填空|10题|动词时态与词性转换|含一般现在时、现在进行时等时态，及"help→helpful"词性变化| |介词运用|10题|选择填空|考查时间（on/in/at）、地点（from/behind）等固定搭配| |冠词运用|10题|选择填空|区分不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）及零冠词（球类）| |代词辨析|10题|选择填空|涵盖人称、物主、指示代词，如"my/mine"用法| |句型转换|5题|按要求改写句子|包含否定句、疑问句等基础句型转换技能| |综合运用|10题|多语法点填空|融合名词、代词、动词等模块知识，实现语法综合应用|

人教版五年级英语上册期末复习之语法易错题专项练习 (Units 1~3) 班级 ____________ 姓名 ____________ 等级 ____________ 一、名词单复数（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. There are many ______ (chess) clubs in our city. We can play ______ (chess) there. 2. How many ______ (lesson) do you have on Friday? I have six ______ (lesson). 3. This ______ (rope) is long enough. We can buy two more ______ (rope) for the game. 4. My cousin has three ______ (robot). He likes making model ______ (robot) in his free time. 5. The ______ (player) are talking about their favourite ______ (team) in the classroom. 6. There is some ______ (paper) on the desk. We can use it to make a ______ (card). 7. We can see many ______ (star) in the sky at night. They look like bright ______ (light). 8. My sister joins a ______ (music) club. She learns to play many ______ (instrument). 9. I have two ______ (Australia) pen pals. They send me beautiful ______ (postcard). 10. There are some new ______ (project) in our class. They are about our daily ______ (life). 二、动词形式填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. My deskmate always ______ (help) me with my English. He is a ______ (helpful) boy. 2. They ______ (not agree) with the plan. They ______ (discuss) a new one now. 3. —What ______ (do) your cousin ______ (do) after school? —He often ______ (play) basketball. 4. Let’s ______ (start) our class meeting. We can ______ (share) our stories first. 5. Look! The teacher ______ (ask) Tom a question. Tom ______ (answer) it carefully. 6. Lily ______ (feel) excited because she ______ (win) the game yesterday. 7. —______ (do) your friend like playing the piano? —Yes, she ______ (practise) it every night. 8. We must ______ (finish) our homework on time. It ______ (show) our good habits. 9. My hobby is ______ (make) model planes. I ______ (make) ten model planes since last year. 10. She ______ (be) going to visit her pen pal. She ______ (prepare) gifts for him now. 三、介词运用（选择填空） ( ) 1. The new student is ______ Australia. We can learn a lot ______ him. A. from; from B. in; about C. at; with ( ) 2. What do you usually do ______ Tuesday evening? I often do word puzzles ______ my brother. A. on; with B. in; and C. at; for ( ) 3. We have a class meeting ______ 3:00 p.m. It will end ______ 4:00 p.m. A. at; at B. in; by C. on; until ( ) 4. My friend is good ______ playing chess. He often wins ______ the game. A. at; at B. at; in C. to; for ( ) 5. It’s time ______ our music lesson. Let’s go ______ the music room. A. to; to B. for; to C. for; in ( ) 6. The little girl is afraid ______ dogs. She always hides ______ her mother when she sees one. A. of; behind B. from; beside C. with; near ( ) 7. We should listen ______ the teacher carefully ______ class. A. to; in B. for; during C. with; at ( ) 8. How do you communicate ______ your pen pal? I write emails ______ him every week. A. to; to B. with; to C. with; for ( ) 9. They are going to have a party ______ this Friday. They will meet ______ the school hall. A. /; at B. on; in C. in; at ( ) 10. We are excited ______ the good news. We will go to Australia ______ the summer holiday. A. about; in B. for; during C. about; during 四、冠词运用（选择填空） ( ) 1. I want to be ______ wonderful player. I like playing ______ basketball after school. A. a; / B. an; the C. a; the ( ) 2. —Do you have ______ piano at home? —Yes, I play ______ piano for an hour every day. A. a; the B. an; / C. the; a ( ) 3. Look at ______ girl in the blue dress. She is ______ clever student in our class. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; an ( ) 4. There is ______ project about friends on the board. ______ project is from Class 2. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A ( ) 5. ______ Sunday is the first day of the week. I have ______ English lesson on Monday. A. /; an B. The; a C. A; the ( ) 6. —Is ______ book on the desk yours? —Yes, it’s ______ interesting book about feelings. A. a; an B. the; an C. the; a ( ) 7. She plays ______ violin well. She wants to join ______ music club in our school. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the ( ) 8. ______ play is a good way to relax. We can have ______ good time in the park. A. A; a B. The; / C. /; a ( ) 9. I bought ______ notebook and ______ eraser yesterday. They are for my pen pal. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a ( ) 10. We have ______ PE lesson every Wednesday. I like ______ PE lesson with my friends best. A. an; the B. a; the C. an; / 五、代词辨析（选择填空） ( ) 1. This is ______ new robot. ______ can sing and dance. A. my; It B. me; He C. I; She ( ) 2. —Whose postcards are these? —They are ______. I got them from my Australian pen pal. A. my B. mine C. I ( ) 3. Let ______ show ______ our music club. It’s on the second floor. A. I; you B. me; your C. me; you ( ) 4. —Is that ______ piano? —No, it’s not ______. It’s Lily’s. A. your; mine B. you; my C. your; my ( ) 5. We have many interesting projects. ______ are all about our different friends. A. We B. They C. Our ( ) 6. My brother and I make ______ weekend plans together. ______ want to play chess and jump rope. A. our; We B. us; Our C. we; Us ( ) 7. —Who will go to the chess club with you? —______ cousin will go with me. ______ is good at playing chess. A. My; He B. I; He C. Me; Her ( ) 8. These are not ______ lessons. ______ are in the classroom next door. A. our; Ours B. we; Our C. us; Ours ( ) 9. —Is this ______ Australian flag? —Yes, it’s ______. I bought it in the gift shop. A. your; mine B. you; my C. your; my ( ) 10. The feelings are very important. ______ are ______ classmate’s favourite topics to talk about. A. They; my B. Their; our C. Them; us 六、句型转换（按要求完成句子，每空一词） 1. My friend plays chess every afternoon.（改为否定句） My friend ______ ______ chess every afternoon. 2. We are going to start the project next Monday.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you going to ______ next Monday? 3. The music club is on the third floor.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the music club? 4. There is a rope in the playground.（改为复数句） There ______ some ______ in the playground. 5. He often goes to school by bike.（改为同义句） He often ______ ______ ______ to school. 七、综合运用（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. ______ (we) favourite subject is music. ______ (it) is very relaxing. 2. These ______ (rope) are ______ (they). ______ (you) are in the PE room. 3. The ______ (player) in our class like ______ (play) basketball after school. 4. This ______ (clever) boy is ______ (she) brother. He ______ (help) her with maths every day. 5. Let ______ (I) ______ (introduce) my Australian pen pal to you. 6. Those ______ (project) are very interesting. They ______ (be) from Grade Five. 7. ______ (this) stars are very bright. ______ (them) shine in the night sky. 8. The ______ (hard-working) you are, the more ______ (progress) you will make in study. 9. We ______ (seldom) watch TV on school nights. We ______ (read) books instead. 10. ______ (not be) sad about the game. We can try again ______ (late). 参考答案 一、名词单复数 1. chess chess 2. lessons lessons 3. rope ropes 4. robots robots 5. players teams 6. paper card 7. stars lights 8. music instruments 9. Australian postcards 10. projects lives 二、动词形式填空 1. helps helpful 2. don’t agree are discussing 3. does do plays 4. start share 5. is asking is answering 6. feels won 7. Does practises 8. finish shows 9. making have made 10. is is preparing 三、介词运用 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 四、冠词运用 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 五、代词辨析 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 六、句型转换 1. doesn’t play 2. What are do 3. Where is 4. are ropes 5. rides a bike 七、综合运用 1. Our It 2. ropes theirs Yours 3. players playing 4. clever her helps 5. me introduce 6. projects are 7. These They 8. more hard-working progress 9. seldom read 10. Don’t be later 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $