Unit1-Unit2测试卷2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本试卷聚焦九年级Unit1-2核心知识，通过乡村发展与榜样人物情境，融合基础巩固与综合运用，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题|动词短语（take place）、介词搭配（benefit from）|基础词汇语境化考查| |语篇语法填空|1题|现在完成时（have taken）、副词转换（easy→easily）|语法在语篇中综合应用| |短文还原|1题|袁隆平事迹逻辑衔接|渗透榜样精神，培养文化意识| |阅读理解|4篇12题|乡村变化细节（online shops）、榜样品质（courage）|梯度设计，从基础到拔高| |书面表达|1题26分|家乡变化描述（道路/生活对比）|结合个人感受，提升语言组织能力|

新目标英语新版九年级英语上Unit1+Unit2 测试卷 第一部分 基础知识运用 一、单项选择 ( )1. Great changes have ______ in my hometown in the past ten years. A. taken place B. taken off C. taken out D. taken away ( )2. We should ______ the great pioneers who help our country develop. A. look for B. look up to C. look after D. look at ( )3. Many villagers benefit ______ the fast development of the countryside. A. in B. at C. from D. with ( )4. ______ he met lots of difficulties, he never gave up his dream. A. Because B. If C. Even though D. So ( )5. The local government provides poor villages ______ great support. A. for B. with C. to D. on ( )6. In the past, people ______ live in small old flats. A. used to B. are used to C. were used to D. use to ( )7. We should play a big part ______ protecting our environment. A. at B. on C. in D. of ( )8. The road is much ______ than it was ten years ago. A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest ( )9. He finished all the hard work ______ ease. A. in B. at C. with D. on ( )10. Stop the ______ of illness, and people will live more healthily. A. spread B. discovery C. discussion D. shortage ( )11. We should treat everyone around us with ______. A. respectful B. respect C. respectable D. respecting ( )12. Farmers plant more trees to improve the ______ soil. A. sandy B. convenient C. digital D. wounded ( )13. He has enough ______ to face all kinds of challenges. A. brave B. courage C. kind D. wise ( )14. ______, our living conditions have become much better. A. As a result B. In order to C. So that D. At last ( )15. —I think great people are always hard-working. —______. They set good examples for us. A. I disagree B. I hope so C. I agree D. I’m afraid not 二、语篇选词填空（九选七） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语填空，每词仅用一次，有两项多余。 government, shortage, corn, convenient, courage, discussion, villager, dirt, railway Great changes have taken place in our village. The local 1.______ offers much support to solve farmland 2.. Farmers plant lots of 3. on rich soil now. It is very 4.______ for people to sell products online. Every hard-working 5.______ lives a better life. Our class had a warm 6.______ about hometown changes. We should face difficulties with great 7.______. 三、语篇语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。 Over the last ten years, great changes 1.________ (take) place in my hometown. In the past, roads were narrow and 2.________ (fill) with dirt. Many families lived in small old flats. Farmland shortage 3.________ (be) a big problem. Now everything is different. The government provides strong 4.________ (support) for villagers. Wide roads connect our village 5.________ big cities. Farmers can grow corn on improved soil. They sell farm products online 6.________ (easy). All villagers benefit from these 7.________ (amaze) changes. We also learn from inspiring pioneers. They show great kindness and 8.________ (wise). Even though they met many difficulties, they never gave up. We should look up 9.________ them and keep 10.________ (work) hard. 四、短文还原（六选五） 阅读短文，从A-F六个选项中选出五个最佳选项填入空白处，有一项多余。 Yuan Longping is one of the most inspiring pioneers in the world. 1.______ At that time, many people suffered from hunger in poor areas. 2.______ He made up his mind to fight against hunger all his life. His research was full of difficulties. 3.______ He worked in the fields day and night and did thousands of experiments. Finally, he made great discoveries. 4.______ He always cared about poor farmers and treated people with kindness and respect. 5.______ We should learn his spirit and face difficulties bravely in our life. A. He wanted to help hungry people. B. He sets a great example for teenagers. C. When he was young, hunger was serious. D. Even though he failed many times, he never gave up. E. His work helped many people have enough food. F. He enjoyed planting flowers in his free time. 第二部分 阅读理解 五、阅读理解 Passage A（基础） Great changes have taken place in Chinese countryside over the past ten years. In the past, many villages were far away from cities. Roads were narrow and dirty. Farmland shortage and sandy soil made it hard for farmers to grow enough food. Young people left hometown to look for jobs in cities. Now the government helps develop the countryside. New railways and wide roads are built. Experts teach farmers to improve soil. Many villagers open online shops to sell corn and other farm products. Living conditions become convenient and comfortable. More young people return home to build their hometown. 1. What was the problem of the countryside before? A. Wide roads B. Farmland shortage C. Rich soil D. Fast traffic 2. How do villagers make money now? A. By building railways B. By opening online shops C. By moving to cities D. By selling dirt 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Villages develop better now. B. No changes take place. C. Young people all leave villages. D. Soil becomes worse. Passage B（中等） Inspiring people have many good qualities. They usually have courage, kindness and wisdom. They never give up easily when they meet difficulties. They keep learning and working hard all the time. These great people make contributions to the world. Some fight against hunger. Some stop the spread of diseases. They care about weak people and help those in need. They never care about personal fame or money. As students, we should look up to these pioneers. We can learn their spirit and improve ourselves in daily life. 4. What quality do inspiring people have? A. Laziness B. Courage C. Carelessness D. Fear 5. What do great people always do? A. Give up quickly B. Only care about money C. Help people in need D. Never work hard 6. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The changes of hometown. B. Good qualities of inspiring people. C. How to fight hunger. D. How to do business online. Passage C（提升） Ten years ago, my uncle’s village was very poor. The traffic was inconvenient. People could not travel easily. Farmers could not sell their products to big cities, so their business developed slowly. With government support, the village has changed completely. Now there are wide roads and fast railways. Digital products are common in every family. Villagers run online business successfully. They benefit a lot from social development. Now the village takes on a new look. People live a happy and convenient life. They are proud of the great changes. 7. Why was village business slow before? A. Bad traffic B. Too many products C. Rich soil D. Many railways 8. What makes the village change a lot? A. Farmers’ laziness B. Government support C. Less corn D. Fewer roads 9. The underlined phrase “takes on a new look” means ______. A. 一成不变 B. 焕然一新 C. 破败不堪 D. 拥挤不堪 Passage D（拔高） Great pioneers change the world with their spirit. They are not afraid of difficulties. They have strong patience and courage. They devote their life to helping others and changing the world. Yuan Longping is a good example. He fought against hunger all his life. He worked hard on poor soil and made great discoveries. His kindness and spirit warmed the whole world. We middle school students should learn from these great people. We should face study difficulties bravely, care about others and keep working hard. Only in this way can we become useful people in the future. 10. What can we learn from great pioneers? A. Give up when tired. B. Work hard and be kind. C. Only care about ourselves. D. Avoid all difficulties. 11. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Great people are afraid of difficulties. B. Yuan Longping fought against disease. C. We should learn from inspiring pioneers. D. No spirit can change the world. 12. What is the best title? A. Changes of Countryside B. Learn Spirit from Great Pioneers C. How to Grow Corn D. How to Do Online Business 六、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成各题。 Great changes have taken place in our countryside in recent years. In the past, many villages were poor and inconvenient. Roads were narrow. Farmland shortage troubled many farmers. Young people often left hometown to work in cities. Now the situation has completely changed. The government builds wide roads and new railways. Farmers improve sandy soil and grow more corn. Many young villagers open online shops to sell farm products. More and more young people choose to return home. They try their best to build a better hometown. All villagers benefit a lot from these great changes. 1. What troubled farmers in the past? (no more than 5 words) 2. Who helps change the countryside? (no more than 5 words) 3. What do young villagers do to make money now? (no more than 8 words) 4. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 5. Give a proper English title for the passage. 第三部分 书面表达（26分） 七、作文 请以 The Changes in My Hometown 为题，根据提示写一篇80–100词的英语短文。 提示： 1. 过去：道路窄、生活不便、农田短缺； 2. 现在：道路宽阔、交通便利、网上经商、生活幸福； 3. 你的感受。 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，包含所有提示，书写规范。 The Changes in My Hometown ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 二、语篇选词填空 1.government 2.shortage 3.corn 4.convenient 5.villager 6.discussion 7.courage 三、语法填空 1.have taken 2.filled 3.was 4.support 5.with 6.easily 7.amazing 8.wisdom 9.to 10.working 四、短文还原 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B 五、阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 六、阅读表达 1. Farmland shortage. 2. The government. 3. They open online shops to sell farm products. 4. 所有村民都从这些巨大的变化中受益匪浅。 5. Great Changes in the Countryside 七、书面表达 The Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years. In the past, the roads were narrow and dirty. Farmland shortage was a big problem. People’s life was not convenient at all. But now everything is different. The government builds wide roads and new railways. Farmers can grow more corn on improved soil. Many young villagers open online shops to sell farm products. People’s life becomes convenient and comfortable. I am proud of these great changes. I hope my hometown will become better and better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $