Unit 3 Family ties单元知识总结+随堂练 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

该初中英语导学案以“Family ties”为主题，围绕家庭纽带核心概念，目标是帮助学生掌握家庭成员词汇、名词所有格等语法及相关短语句型，提升家庭话题语言运用能力。学案通过词汇分类、语法解析、短语梳理、句型归纳至写作模板的递进设计，构建完整知识学习路径。 亮点在于主题驱动的深度学习设计，如写作模板“My family ties”引导学生结合个人经历，用所学词汇和句型描述家庭故事，培养语言能力。随堂练中的完形填空和首字母填空通过语境应用巩固语法词汇，提升思维品质。资料为学生提供系统复习体系，为教师单元复习提供针对性指导，有效支持核心素养发展。

外研版七年级上册Unit3 Family ties单元知识总结+随堂练 单元知识点总结： 一、核心词汇分类 1. 家庭成员类 family家庭；parent父母之一；parents父母；father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother兄弟；sister姐妹；grandfather祖父；grandmother祖母；grandparents祖父母 2. 性格外貌形容词 handsome英俊的；strict严格的；silent沉默的；touching感人的 3. 场景名词 mountain高山；road道路；memory回忆；hug拥抱；tear眼泪；courage勇气；harmony和睦；relationship关系 4. 动词&副词介词 carry搬运；hide隐藏；solve解决；matter要紧；along沿着；abroad在国外；absent缺席；seldom很少（频率副词） 二、核心语法考点 1. 名词所有格（单元重点） 1）单数有生命名词 + ’s：father’s love 父亲的爱 2）复数以s结尾名词 + ’：parents’ meeting 家长会 3）无生命名词用of：the road of the mountain 山路 2. 频率副词 seldom 放在实义动词前、be动词后，表“很少，几乎不”，本身含否定含义 例：He seldom goes out. / He is seldom late. 3. 固定介词搭配 be strict with sb. 对某人严格；be absent from 缺席； communicate with 与……交流 4. matter 动词用法 What matters is… 真正重要的是…… 三、必考固定短语 1. family ties 家庭纽带 2. each other 互相 3. communicate with 与……沟通 4. be strict with sb. 对某人严格 5. be absent from 缺席 6. keep silent 保持沉默 7. bring back memories 勾起回忆 8. solve family problems 解决家庭矛盾 9. serve as 担任；充当 10. by the end of 到……结束时 11. silent love 沉默的爱 四、经典交际句型 1. What’s your family like? 你的家庭是什么样子？ 2. My father is strict with me, but his love is silent. 我爸爸对我很严格，但他的爱是沉默的。 3. We should communicate with each other more. 我们应该多互相沟通。 4. What really matters is family love. 真正重要的是家人之间的爱。 五、写作模板（My family ties） Family ties are the warmest treasure in my life. There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is handsome and a little strict with me. His love is silent. He was often absent from home when I was little, but he always carried me on his back along the mountain road. This moment brings back sweet memories. Now I know I should communicate with my parents instead of keeping silent. When small problems come up, we solve them together and live in harmony. I believe family love always matters most. 六、高频易错点 1. family复数families，变y为i+es，不要写成familys 2. be strict with sb. 人用with；be strict in sth. 事物用in，不可混用 3. seldom自带否定，句中不能再加not 4. silent形容词“沉默的”，silence名词“沉默”，不要混用 5. carry过去式carried，双写r+ed 6. matter作动词“重要”，三单matters；不要当成名词单独翻译 随堂练 一、本单元单词测试（汉译英） 1. 家庭；家人 n. __________ 2. 纽带；联系 n./v. __________ 3. 父亲 n. __________ 4. 母亲 n. __________ 5. 父母（复数）n. __________ 6. （外）祖父 n. __________ 7. （外）祖母 n. __________ 8. 祖父母（复数）n. __________ 9. 兄弟 n. __________ 10. 姐妹 n. __________ 11. 沉默的 adj. __________ 12. 英俊的 adj. __________ 13. 严格的 adj. __________ 14. 感人的 adj. __________ 15. 高山 n. __________ 16. 道路 n. __________ 17. 沿着 prep. __________ 18. 缺席的 adj. __________ 19. 很少 adv. __________ 20. 记忆；回忆 n. __________ 21. 拥抱 n./v. __________ 22. 解决 v. __________ 23. 关系 n. __________ 24. 重要；要紧 v. __________ 25. 眼泪 n. __________ 26. 勇气 n. __________ 27. 携带；搬运 v. __________ 28. 隐藏 v. __________ 29. 国外 adv. __________ 30. 融洽；和睦 n. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换。 1. family（复数）__________ 2. parent（复数）__________ 3. silent（名词：沉默）__________ 4. strict（名词：严格）__________ 5. touch（形容词：感人的）__________ 6. absent（名词：缺席）__________ 7. memory（动词：记住）__________ 8. relate（名词：关系）__________ 9. solve（名词：解决办法）__________ 10. carry（过去式）__________ 三、短语中英互译。 汉译英（10道） 1. 家庭纽带 __________ 2. 互相；彼此 __________ 3. 与……沟通交流 __________ 4. 对某人严格 __________ 5. 缺席；不在 __________ 6. 保持沉默 __________ 7. 回忆；记起 __________ 8. 解决家庭矛盾 __________ 9. 担任；充当 __________ 10. 到……结束时 __________ 英译汉（5道） 11. silent love __________ 12. family photo __________ 13. carry sb. on one’s back __________ 14. see into each other’s hearts __________ 15. live abroad __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There are five people in my __________(family). 2. My __________(parent) are both hard-working postmen. 3. He kept __________(silent) and didn’t say a word. 4. My father is __________(strict) with me in my study. 5. It’s a __________(touch) story about father’s silent love. 6. He was __________(absence) from home for three months. 7. The old photo brings back many sweet __________(memory). 8. We should build good __________(relate) with our family. 9. It’s difficult __________(solve) the problem without talking. 10. He __________(carry) his little sister across the road yesterday. 五、根据首字母提示完成短文填空。 Family t______1 are the most precious thing in our life. My f______2 is a handsome man, and he is a little s______3 with me. His love is s______4, just like a high m______5 beside the road. He was often a______6 from home and s______7 stayed with me when I was young. Old photos bring back many sweet m______8. I still remember he c______9 me on his back along the mountain road. If we can communicate with each other and s______10 small problems together, our family will be full of harmony. 六、完形填空。 Unit 3 Family ties mainly talks about family members, family love and how to get on well with family. Family ties mean the special 1 between family members. Every family has its own warm stories. My father is handsome and a little strict. His love is 2 — he seldom talks about his care, but he always stands by me like a mountain. Years ago, he worked as a postman and was often 3 from home. I seldom had time to stay with him. Once he carried me on his back along a mountain 4 . That warm moment left deep 5 in my heart. When we have disagreements at home, we should 6 with each other patiently. Don’t keep silent or refuse to talk. It takes courage to share true feelings. If we try our best to 7 small problems, we will live in family harmony. Love between family members really 8 . It may be quiet, but it is always there, warm and strong. A 9 story about family can teach us to cherish our family ties. We should never take our parents’ love for granted. Cherish every hug and every talk with your family, for these little moments make our life full of 10 . ( )1. A. road B. relationship C. memory ( )2. A. silent B. touching C. abroad ( )3. A. silent B. strict C. absent ( )4. A. road B. mountain C. hug ( )5. A. tears B. memories C. courage ( )6. A. communicate B. carry C. hide ( )7. A. solve B. serve C. refuse ( )8. A. matters B. follows C. appears ( )9. A. silent B. touching C. handsome ( )10. A. harmony B. growth C. reason 七、汉译英。 1. 家庭纽带是我们生命中最珍贵的东西。 Family __________ are the most precious thing in our life. 2. 我的父母对我的学习要求很严格。 My __________ are strict __________ me in my study. 3. 父亲的爱是沉默的，却像高山一样永远存在。 Father’s love is __________, but it is always there like a __________. 4. 他经常不在家，我很少能见到他。 He is often __________ from home, so I __________ see him. 5. 这张老照片勾起了我许多甜蜜的回忆。 This old photo brings back many sweet __________. 6. 我们应该互相沟通，理解彼此的内心。 We should communicate with __________ other and see into each other’s __________. 7. 我们一起解决矛盾，家庭才会和睦。 We __________ problems together, and our family will be full of __________. 8. 小时候，爸爸常常背着我走山路。 When I was young, Dad often __________ me on his back along the mountain __________. 9. 不要对家人保持沉默，勇敢说出你的感受。 Don’t keep __________ to your family. Have the __________ to share your feelings. 10. 真正重要的是家人之间彼此珍惜。 What really __________ is that we cherish each other as a __________.   参考答案 一、单词汉译英。 1. family 2. tie 3. father 4. mother 5. parents 6. grandfather 7. grandmother 8. grandparents 9. brother 10. sister 11. silent 12. handsome 13. strict 14. touching 15. mountain 16. road 17. along 18. absent 19. seldom 20. memory 21. hug 22. solve 23. relationship 24. matter 25. tear 26. courage 27. carry 28. hide 29. abroad 30. harmony 二、词性转换。 1. families 2. parents 3. silence 4. strictness 5. touching 6. absence 7. memorize 8. relationship 9. solution 10. carried 三、短语互译。 汉译英 1. family ties 2. each other 3. communicate with 4. be strict with sb. 5. be absent from 6. keep silent 7. bring back memories 8. solve family problems 9. serve as 10. by the end of 英译汉 11. 沉默的爱 12. 全家福照片 13. 背着某人 14. 读懂彼此的内心 15. 在国外生活 四、词形填空。 1. family 2. parents 3. silent 4. strict 5. touching 6. absent 7. memories 8. relationship 9. to solve 10. carried 五、首字母填空。 1. ties 2. father 3. strict 4. silent 5. mountain 6. absent 7. seldom 8. memories 9. carried 10. solve 六、完形填空 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 七、汉译英填空。 1. ties 2. parents; with 3. silent; mountain 4. absent; seldom 5. memories 6. each; hearts 7. solve; harmony 8. carried; road 9. silent; courage 10. matters; family 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $