Unit 1 Happy Holiday-Section B 同步练习2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习为初中英语新授课同步练，分层设计清晰，基础层聚焦词汇语法巩固，进阶层侧重语篇综合应用，形成从单一知识点到语篇能力的递进式知识巩固路径，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础提升练|词汇（词形变化、选词）、虚词、基础句型|通过词形转换（如forget→forgetful）、句型补全（如“寻找手机”翻译）夯实基础，适配新授课基础目标| |进阶练习|语篇理解、逻辑连贯、综合语法应用|以旅行主题语篇（如旅行建议阅读）、逻辑还原（如西安游记段落匹配）提升语篇分析与综合表达能力，体现适度提升理念|

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 同步练习（中等难度） [基础提升练] 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. As people grow older, their memory becomes more __________ (forget). 2. The artist painted the picture __________ (beautiful) and everyone admired it. 3. The brave knight __________ (fight) against the dragon and saved the princess. 4. We were all __________ (amaze) at the __________ (amaze) performance. 5. The __________ (guide) are experienced and good at __________ (lead) tourists to hidden gems. 二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空 probable  sick  forget  budget  tear 6. The smell of the food made her feel __________, so she went outside for fresh air. 7. He __________ to turn off the lights before leaving the house. 8. A well-planned __________ can help you enjoy your trip without financial stress. 9. The train will __________ arrive at the station in ten minutes. 10. When they reunited after ten years, __________ of joy streamed down their faces. 三、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填 11. The team worked together to fight __________ the challenges they faced. 12. After months of practice, she finally won __________ victory over her fear. 13. __________ midnight, the fireworks lit up the dark sky. 14. The two countries signed the agreement and lived __________ peace for many years. 15. Don't read books __________ the sun—it's bad for your eyes. 四、根据汉语意思补全句子或翻译句子 16. 我到处找我的手机，但我没找到它。 I __________ __________ my __________ everywhere, but I couldn't __________ it. 17. 她转过身来，看到我正在地铁站的入口处等她。 She __________ __________ and saw me __________ __________ her at the __________ of the __________ __________. 18. 我们计划寒假聚在一起，去一个遥远的山区旅行。 We planned to __________ __________ during the winter vacation and travel to a __________ __________ area. 19. 在雨季，我们可能会看到成群的野象穿过森林。 __________ the rainy season, we __________ see __________ __________ wild elephants crossing the forest. 20. 这张照片让我想起了与我的家人在海滩上度过的美好时光。(remind sb. of...) _______________________________________________________________________________ [进阶练习] 一、阅读理解 Essential Tips for a Successful Trip A well-planned trip can bring you joy and unforgettable memories. Here are some tips to help you prepare. Determine your travel purpose. Understanding why you want to travel will help you choose the right place. Whether it's for relaxation, adventure, or cultural exploration, having a clear goal is important. Research and discuss. Spend time researching different destinations and discussing them with your travel companions. Share your thoughts and listen to theirs. Consider everyone's preferences. When travelling with a group, it's important to find a place that suits everyone. Think about what each person enjoys doing. Manage your budget. Calculate the costs of transportation, accommodation, and activities. Budgeting wisely will prevent overspending and make your trip smoother. Make a final decision. After considering all factors, choose the destination that best meets everyone's needs and interests. A shared decision leads to a happier trip. 1. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. the trip B. the purpose C. the destination D. the budget 2. What does the writer suggest about budgeting? A. It's not important. B. It prevents overspending. C. It takes too much time. D. It's only for groups. 3. What is the key to a happier group trip according to the passage? A. Finding a cheap destination. B. Making a shared decision. C. Going on a short trip. D. Travelling alone first. 4. What is the structure of the passage? ①→②③④⑤ ①②③④→⑤ ①→②③→④⑤ ①②→③④⑤ (①=Determine purpose ②=Research and discuss ③=Consider everyone ④=Manage budget ⑤=Make final decision) 二、阅读还原（有一项多余） Last autumn, I travelled to Xi'an, China. It was an incredible journey that deepened my understanding of Chinese history. 5. __________ From the moment I arrived, I was fascinated by the ancient city walls and the busy streets. The city was full of stories waiting to be discovered. One of the most remarkable experiences was visiting the Terracotta Army. 6. __________ I spent a long time admiring the thousands of life-sized soldiers and horses. Each figure had unique features, which showed the incredible skill of ancient craftsmen. I also explored the Muslim Quarter with a local guide. 7. __________ The guide also shared stories about the culture and the people who lived there. Another highlight was climbing the ancient city wall. 8. __________ It was a great way to see the city from above. In all, my trip to Xi'an was much more than a holiday. 9. __________ I will always treasure the memories and knowledge I gained there. A. The guide showed me around the narrow streets and introduced me to the local snacks. B. Xi'an was a city full of history and culture from the very beginning. C. The museum had a huge collection of ancient relics. D. It was an educational journey that taught me about ancient civilizations and traditions. E. The view from the top was simply breathtaking. 三、短文填空 Last winter holiday, I decided 10. __________ (take) a trip to a mountain village. However, my parents worried about my safety and said I must find 11. __________ (anyone) to go with me. So I asked my classmate Peter to join me. Peter gladly accepted—I was truly fortunate to have him as my companion. He was very 12. __________ (organize) and made all the preparations. He packed everything 13. __________ (he) before we departed. Peter is 14. __________ humorous person, so the journey was never dull. His interest is similar 15. __________ mine. We explored many places together and enjoyed every moment. As it was the 16. __________ (one) time for us to travel independently, we wanted to choose a special destination. We collected a lot of 17. __________ (information) from the Internet and friends. Finally we 18. __________ (choose) Dali, a charming town in Yunnan. We made a detailed itinerary. On a clear morning, we set off happily. It turned out to be a 19. __________ (fantastic) adventure in my life. I will always remember it. 参考答案 一、1. forgetful 2. beautifully 3. fought 4. amazed; amazing 5. guides; leading 二、6. sick 7. forgot 8. budget 9. probably 10. tears 三、11. against 12. a 13. At 14. in 15. in 四、16. looked for; phone; find 17. turned around; waiting for; entrance; underground station 18. get together; faraway mountain 19. During; might; groups of 20. This photo reminds me of the wonderful time with my family on the beach. 阅读理解：1-4 C B B A 阅读还原：5-9 B C A E D 短文填空：10. to take 11. someone 12. organized 13. himself 14. a 15. to 16. first 17. information 18. chose 19. fantastic 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $