Unit 1 Different Friends 常考核心语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版五年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心语法，通过词汇辨析、语法应用到情景交际的递进式训练，系统巩固形容词、代词及be动词/实义动词用法，夯实语言基础，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|5题|选出不同类（形容词/代词/动词辨析）|从词类识别切入，建立词汇分类意识| |语法应用|6题|单项选择（冠词/代词/be动词/连词）|聚焦语法规则应用，强化基础语法点| |句子结构|6题|连词成句（陈述句/特殊疑问句）|训练句子构建能力，巩固句型结构| |情景交际|6题|情景选择/补全对话（日常交际）|结合语境运用语言，提升语用能力| |综合改错|6题|改错题（语法错误修正）|整合核心语法点，培养错误辨析与思维品质|

人教PEP版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 Different Friends 常考核心语法专项训练 姓名：__________　班级：__________　得分：__________ 一、选出不同类的一项 (　　) 1. A. friendly　　B. quiet　　 C. friend (　　) 2. A. clever　　 B. polite　 　C. glasses (　　) 3. A. he　　 B. she　　 C. her (　　) 4. A. tall　 　B. strong　　C. speak (　　) 5. A. his　　 B. her　　 C. name 二、单项选择 (　　) 1. I have ______ good friend. A. a　　B. an　　C. / (　　) 2. —What’s ______ name? —His name is Mike. A. he　　B. his　　C. him (　　) 3. —What’s her name? —______ name is Sarah. A. His　　B. Her　　C. She (　　) 4. He ______ tall and strong. A. am　　B. is　　C. are (　　) 5. She ______ long hair. A. have　　B. has　　C. is (　　) 6. My friend is quiet, ______ friendly. A. and　　B. but　　C. or 三、看中文，选英文 (　　) 1. 我有一个新朋友。 A. I have a new friend.　　B. I am a new friend.　　C. He has a new friend. (　　) 2. 他叫什么名字？ A. What’s her name?　　B. What’s his name?　　C. What’s your name? (　　) 3. 她又聪明又友好。 A. He is clever and friendly.　　B. She is clever and friendly.　　C. She has clever and friendly. (　　) 4. 他戴眼镜。 A. He has glasses.　　B. He is glasses.　　C. He have glasses. (　　) 5. 她很安静。 A. He is quiet.　　B. She is quiet.　　C. She has quiet. 四、选择合适的答语 (　　) 1. What’s his name? (　　) 2. What’s her name? (　　) 3. Is he friendly? (　　) 4. Is she quiet? (　　) 5. Who is your good friend? (　　) 6. What’s he like? A. Yes, she is. B. His name is John. C. Zhang Peng is my good friend. D. He is tall and strong. E. Her name is Amy. F. Yes, he is. 五、连词成句 1. have / friend / a / I / good / . ____________________________________ 2. name / his / What’s / ? ____________________________________ 3. is / Her / Sarah / name / . ____________________________________ 4. tall / He / strong / is / and / . ____________________________________ 5. has / She / hair / long / . ____________________________________ 6. is / friendly / My / friend / . ____________________________________ 六、情景选择 (　　) 1. 你想告诉别人“我有一个好朋友”，你应该说： A. I have a good friend.　　B. I am a good friend.　　C. I has a good friend. (　　) 2. 你想问“他叫什么名字？”，你应该说： A. What’s her name?　　B. What’s his name?　　C. Who’s she? (　　) 3. 你想说“她又高又瘦”，你应该说： A. He is tall and thin.　　B. She is tall and thin.　　C. She has tall and thin. (　　) 4. 你想说“他很有礼貌”，你应该说： A. He is polite.　　B. She is polite.　　C. He has polite. (　　) 5. 别人问“Is your friend friendly?”，如果是，你应该回答： A. Yes, he is.　　B. No, he isn’t.　　C. Yes, he has. (　　) 6. 你想说“她留着短发”，你应该说： A. She has short hair.　　B. She is short hair.　　C. She have short hair. 七、补全对话 A. His name is Mike. B. What’s his name? C. Yes, he is. D. I have a new friend. E. He is tall and strong. A: Hello, Amy. 1. ________ B: Really? 2. ________ A: 3. ________ B: Is he friendly? A: 4. ________ B: What’s he like? A: 5. ________ 八、改错题 找出错误并改正。 1. I have an good friend. 错误：________　改正：____________________ 2. What’s he name? 错误：________　改正：____________________ 3. Her name are Amy. 错误：________　改正：____________________ 4. He has tall and strong. 错误：________　改正：____________________ 5. She have long hair. 错误：________　改正：____________________ 6. My friend is a friendly. 错误：________　改正：____________________ 参考答案 一、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 三、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 四、1.B 2.E 3.F 4.A 5.C 6.D 五、1.I have a good friend. 2.What’s his name? 3.Her name is Sarah. 4.He is tall and strong. 5.She has long hair. 6.My friend is friendly. 六、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 七、1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.E 八、1.I have a good friend. 2.What’s his name? 3.Her name is Amy. 4.He is tall and strong. 5.She has long hair. 6.My friend is friendly. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $