山西晋中市寿阳县2025-2026学年第一学期期末检测试题(卷) 八年级英语

2025—2026学年第一学期期末检测试题（卷） 八年级英语 （时间120分钟 满分120分） 听力部分（共20分） Ⅰ. 情景反应（5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. Ⅱ. 对话理解（5分）本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（读两遍） 6. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:20 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 7. A. Salt. B. Sugar. C. Pepper. 8. A. Near a forest. B. Near the sea. C. Near a library. 9. A. Write a letter. B. Make a phone call. C. Send text messages. 10. A. Because she is worried about her trip. B. Because she is worried about her flowers. C. Because she is worried about the weather. Ⅲ. 语篇理解（5分）本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（读两遍） 11. When did Jake join the basketball team? A. Last September. B. Last November. C. Last December. 12. How long does Jake need to spend practicing basketball every week? A. About seven hours. B. About eight hours. C. About nine hours. 13. Why does Jake’s mother want him to be an IT engineer? A. Because Jake is interested in computer science. B. Because she thinks it’s a hot job in the future. C. Because Jake doesn’t want to be a basketball player. 14. Where does Jake go every Saturday? A. To the cinema. B. To the sports hall. C. To the town library. 15. What is Mr. Dean? A. A teacher. B. A pianist. C. A doctor. Ⅳ. 听力填空（5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。（读两遍） Dream jobs and plans Victor To be a(n) ________ He will ________ to his dream and never give up. Alice To be a German teacher She plans to use her money ________ to buy some online lessons. Tara To be a film director She is going to watch some ________ films. She is going to study film at ________. 笔试部分（共100分） Ⅴ. 补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hi, Wang Lin. How was your weekend? B: ________1________ I read an amazing book, The Long March to Space (《天地九重》) by Yang Liwei. A: He is the first astronaut to travel into space in our country. B: ________2________ A: Do you want to be an astronaut like him when you grow up? B: Yes, I do. And I dream of visiting Mars. I’d like to explore the unknown world. A: Sounds nice. ________3________ B: I am going to realize my dream by studying hard and exercising every day to build a strong mind and a healthy body. By the way, ________4________ A: A doctor. I hope to help people keep away from diseases. B: Great! ________5________ A: Thanks a lot! Ⅵ. 完形填空（共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a special day in our village every year. ____6____ that day, people make apple pies and villagers taste all the pies and choose the ____7____. My grandma takes part in it every time and won the second place twice! This year was special because I made an apple pie with my grandma. In September, we practiced making the pie every Sunday, because we hoped our final pie would be the ____8____. Grandma taught me how to cut an apple into pieces of right sizes and make beautiful pies. After we put the pie into the ____9____, she and I would play games together. Sometimes we turned on her favourite radio, closed our eyes, and listened to music. As the delicious smell of the pie ____10____ the air, we felt wonderful. We always had a good time. However, my cooking classes came to an end soon, and thinking of it made me ____11____. I wanted more classes. Finally, the big day came. Grandma and I worked slowly and ____12____. This wasn’t a day for mistakes. We wanted to make sure we ____13____ every part of the recipe. In the end, our pie looked really wonderful. Later that afternoon, we knew the result. We were both happy to hear that our apple pie won the first place! 6. A. In B. On C. At 7. A. winner B. shape C. team 8. A. richest B. cheapest C. best 9. A. plate B. blender C. oven 10. A. filled B. polluted C. cleaned 11. A. glad B. upset C. bored 12. A. carefully B. differently C. loudly 13. A. forgot B. lost C. followed Ⅶ. 阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题2分，共50分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Different people have different opinions. This is very common. When you disagree with others, do you know how to deal with disagreement? Here’s some advice: ____14____ Why not wait and listen to others’ ideas first? If you do that, you will understand them better. It will also help keep the conversation going well. ____15____ When you disagree with others, you should express yourself politely. You can start with these sentences like “I understand your meaning. But I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. What do you think about…instead?” ____16____ As we know, body language is very important when you are communicating with others. Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your opinions. ____17____ Friendship is valuable. Don’t hurt your friends’ feelings when you show your opinions. When your friendship is broken, you may lose your friends. ____18____ You may learn new things from other people. Think of others’ different opinions carefully, and you may find something good or useful. It’s a good chance for you to learn from them and you can improve yourself quickly. A. Value your friendship. B. Wait and listen to others. C. Learn from different opinions. D. Express yourself in a polite way. E. Pay attention to your body language. (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Last month, we asked our students the questions: “Who would you talk with when you have problems?” and “Why?” Here are some of the answers from them. Jeff I am a shy boy. I like to keep everything to myself. I think nobody can really understand me but myself. So I never tell others about my feelings when I feel upset. Li Lei I would talk with my parents when I have problems. They are older than me and have more experience. They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas. I believe in them. Gina When I’m worried or angry, I write down my problems in my diary. I read them again a few days later, and then I’ll find my problems are not so serious. In this way, I can feel much better. Han Mei Life is always full of small problems, but I never worry about them. I would talk to my friends about my worries when possible, because we understand each other and they always give me good advice. I never feel worried. 19. Who does Jeff think can understand him best? A. His parents. B. Himself. C. His friends. 20. Why does Li Lei share his problems with his parents? A. Because his parents are helpful. B. Because his parents are outgoing. C. Because he doesn’t believe in his friends. 21. What do Jeff and Gina have in common? A. They both have lots of friends. B. They never share their problems. C. They both like writing down their problems. 22. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? A. Han Mei’s parents B. Han Mei’s teachers C. Han Mei’s friends 23. What can we infer (推断) from their answers? A. Li Lei and Han Mei are outgoing. B. Jeff’s parents are good listeners. C. Gina’s problems are more serious than Han Mei’s. (C) Future clothes won’t just be for wearing. They will do more things from sending information to giving directions （方向）. Some may even wash themselves! Clean themselves. You may say goodbye to the washing machine in the future. Scientists are studying a kind of special clothes. These clothes will be able to clean themselves in just a few minutes. You just need to put them under sunlight or a light. Be a screen. What can a bike rider do when he or she is lost? A coat made with electronic textiles （电子织物） may help. It can give light and work like a screen. Wear it and you can send information, check directions or read the news. Chinese scientists can make such textiles. The coats may not be far away. Power up. Your mobile phone is going to die? No worries. You can charge it with your coat! Scientists are trying to make clothes with solar panels inside. When people wear the clothes, the solar panels can get power （电力） from sunlight. They can save power and charge the phone later. 24. How can people make future clothes clean themselves? A. By wearing them at night. B. By putting them in the sun. C. By sending information to them. 25. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. The coats are close to bike riders. B. Bike riders can go far away in the coats. C. People will be able to wear the coats soon. 26. What does the underlined word “charge” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Pay money into. B. Supply power to it. C. Say bad words to. 27. What can people do with future clothes? ① send information ② wash machines ③ check directions ④ save power A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 28. What can be the best title for this passage? A. Future clothes B. Future bikes C. Future mobile phones (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 I think our life will be very different in 100 years. First, people won’t live on land. ____29____ Special machines will provide air and light, but the environment won’t be the same. Because there won’t be any soil (土壤), trees and plants won’t grow. ____30____ Most of the food will be made in big factories. The food will be very delicious and healthy. Children will love the food because it is very colourful and has many kinds of shapes. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish. Second, I think people’s everyday life will be different. There will be a lot of robots everywhere. ____31____ People won’t have to do housework either. ____32____ For example, they can play sport or go to the movies with their friends. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday. It is much easier to get to different space stations. In a word, ____33____ I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in. A. Our cities will be under the sea. B. So people won’t be able to grow vegetables. C. I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today. D. People won’t have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them. E. People won’t use telephones because the computer can help them to talk face to face. F. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like. (E) 请阅读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Today, many young people have different ideas about their dream jobs. Even teenagers of different sexes (性别) will have different career preferences (职业偏好). There is a survey which was made among 3,600 Chinese teenagers (boys and girls). It brings us more information. Some may be influenced (影响) by their families, society (社会), or the media (媒体) and want to be online stars or sports stars. Others think about what they really need in daily life and want to choose traditional jobs like doctors, nurses, teachers or lawyers. However, some young people don’t feel very sure about what to do in the future. Cao Rui wants to be a vet (兽医). Coco, his pet dog, is also his good friend. She brings Cao Rui a lot of fun and happiness. So he would like to help other pets and their owners feel good and happy. Liu Tao is in Grade 8. He loves playing basketball, but his parents want him to focus on schoolwork. He doesn’t know whether to follow his hobby or listen to his parents, and often feels unsure about his future. All in all, young people today have different kinds of career dreams and they need to work harder to make their dreams come true. But how can we make it? The following tips may help us get closer to our dreams. Tip 1: Never give up your dream. You should always do the things which will help you to make your dream come true. Tip 2: Keep reading books. Books help you to know whether what you are doing is right or wrong. Reading helps open up your eyes and improve the ability to judge (判断) things. Tip 3: _________ Everyone should be confident in daily life, especially when you are in the face of difficulties. Slowly, you’ll find that you’re getting better and finally achieve self-improvement. 34. According to the survey, how many teenagers want to be doctors or nurses in the future? ______________________________________________________ 35. Why do some young people want to be doctors or teachers? ______________________________________________________ 36. What does the writer want to show by giving the example of Liu Tao? ______________________________________________________ 37. Please add a subtitle (小标题) to the last paragraph. ______________________________________________________ 38. As a teenager, what do you want to be when you grow up? How are you going to make your dream come true? ______________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） A. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。 Shanxi is famous for its different kinds of noodles. The most popular one among them is knife-cut noodles (daoxiaomian). Guo Zhanglong now lives in Paris. One day, he had ____39____ party with his friends and his mother-in-law prepared knife-cut noodles for them. His French friends ____40____ knife-cut noodles very much. Later, with the help of his family and friends, Guo opened a restaurant named Kung Fu Daoxiaomian. It soon becomes a popular check-in spot (打卡地) in Paris and there ____41____ a lot of people waiting outside the restaurant every day. “I find French people are really interested in Chinese knife-cut noodles. For me, the ____42____ are more than delicious food. They also have to do ____43____ our culture. I’m sure that more people in the world will know about Chinese food and Chinese culture,” said Guo. B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。（方框中有两个词为多余项）。 possible athlete easy achieve ahead he introduce improve until matter confident race Tyler Gibble is a 10- year-old boy from America. He has a strong love of swimming. At five, Tyler joined the Pleasant Hills Swim Team. With practice, he was far ____44____ of other kids in the team in swimming. Later, he started taking part in children’s swimming ____45____ and won lots of prizes. Tyler’s talent (天赋) surprised his parents. They decided to send him to the Dayton Raiders Swim Club. It is an excellent club with a rich history dating back to 1979. Tyler got to know some great ____46____ there and he began to dream of becoming an Olympic swimmer. Now Tyler practices hard every day. He sticks to his training plan no ____47____ how tired he is. He keeps on ____48____ his physical strength and swimming skills. Hard work paid off. He broke some of the club’s records. One of the oldest records he broke was from 1991 in the breaststroke (蛙泳). Although Tyler is just a young boy, he has a clear plan for his future. He said, “No one can be a top swimmer ____49____. I need to try my best ____50____ my big dream.” Tyler often sets mini-goals for ____51____ to get close to his dream. Every time he makes progress, his ____52____ grows. He believes that everything is ____53____ if he has a heart full of determination (决心). Ⅸ. 书面表达（15分）。请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 假如你做事很有计划，执行力也很强，在你和你的美国朋友Jane分享了第一个新年决定之后，她表示对你的另外两个决定也很感兴趣。请根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文介绍你的另外两个决定，并说明你打算如何去做以及为什么这么做。 提示： My two other resolutions: 1. Improving my physical health; 2. Improving my relationships with my family and friends. 注意事项： 1.要求语句通顺、意思连贯、包含提示所给的全部内容； 2.词数不少于70个，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得透露考生本人的姓名或学校名称； _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末检测试题（卷） 八年级英语 （时间120分钟 满分120分） 听力部分（共20分） Ⅰ. 情景反应（5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. Ⅱ. 对话理解（5分）本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（读两遍） 6. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:20 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 7. A. Salt. B. Sugar. C. Pepper. 8. A. Near a forest. B. Near the sea. C. Near a library. 9. A. Write a letter. B. Make a phone call. C. Send text messages. 10. A. Because she is worried about her trip. B. Because she is worried about her flowers. C. Because she is worried about the weather. Ⅲ. 语篇理解（5分）本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（读两遍） 11. When did Jake join the basketball team? A. Last September. B. Last November. C. Last December. 12. How long does Jake need to spend practicing basketball every week? A. About seven hours. B. About eight hours. C. About nine hours. 13. Why does Jake’s mother want him to be an IT engineer? A. Because Jake is interested in computer science. B. Because she thinks it’s a hot job in the future. C. Because Jake doesn’t want to be a basketball player. 14. Where does Jake go every Saturday? A. To the cinema. B. To the sports hall. C. To the town library. 15. What is Mr. Dean? A. A teacher. B. A pianist. C. A doctor. Ⅳ. 听力填空（5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。（读两遍） Dream jobs and plans Victor To be a(n) ________ He will ________ to his dream and never give up. Alice To be a German teacher She plans to use her money ________ to buy some online lessons. Tara To be a film director She is going to watch some ________ films. She is going to study film at ________. 笔试部分（共100分） Ⅴ. 补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. It was great./Great. 2. He is my hero./You are right. 3. How are you going to do it?/How are you going to realize your dream? 4. What are you going to be?/What do you want to be (when you grow up)? 5. I hope your dream will come true. Ⅵ. 完形填空（共8分） 【6~13题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C Ⅶ. 阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题2分，共50分） (A) 【14~18题答案】 【答案】14. B 15. D 16. E 17. A 18. C (B) 【19~23题答案】 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A (C) 【24~28题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A (D) 【29~33题答案】 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. D 32. F 33. C (E) 【34~38题答案】 【答案】34. 720. 35. Because they think about what they really need in daily life. 36. He/She wants to show that some young people don’t feel very sure about what to do in the future. 37. Be confident. 38. I want to be an English teacher. I’m going to read more books and work harder at English.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） Ⅷ. 词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） A. 【39~43题答案】 【答案】39. a 40. loved##liked 41. are 42. noodles 43. with B. 【44~53题答案】 【答案】44. ahead 45. races 46. athletes 47. matter 48. improving 49. easily 50. to achieve 51. himself 52. confidence 53. possible Ⅸ. 书面表达（15分）。请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 【54题答案】 【答案】例文： Besides my first resolution, I have two other important goals this year. My first resolution is to improve my physical health. I plan to exercise for 30 minutes every day, like running or playing basketball. I believe this will make me stronger and more energetic. My second resolution is to improve my relationships with family and friends. I will spend more time talking with my parents and help them with housework. I also plan to call my friends regularly. Good relationships make life happier. I’m sure I can make these changes with good planning and action. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $