精品解析：山西省晋中市寿阳县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末检测试题（卷） 八年级英语 （时间120分钟 满分120分） 听力部分（共20分) Ⅰ.情景反应（5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题读两遍） Ⅱ. 对话理解（5分） 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（读两遍） 6. A. He is going to make the soccer team. B. He is going to make the baseball team. C. He is going to make the basketball team. 7. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 8. A. Boring and difficult. B. Easy and fun. C. Boring but easy. 9. A. Tomorrow. B. Next Monday. C. Next Tuesday. 10. A. She will look after her sister. B. She will go to the baseball game. C. She doesn’t know the time of the baseball game. Ⅲ. 语篇理解（5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（读两遍） 11. How old is Mary now? A. 15 years old. B. 16 years old. C. 17 years old. 12. Where will Mary have her birthday party this year? A. At her home. B. At a restaurant. C. At an old people’s home. 13. When did Mary send invitations to her friends? A. Twenty days ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. A month ago. 14. What will they do first when they get there? A. Prepare food for the party. B. Clean up the old people’s home. C. Have lunch with the old people there. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A The party will last(持续) for three hours. B. Mary’s friends will buy her a birthday cake. C Mary’s birthday party will be very meaningful. Ⅳ. 听力填空（5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词。（读两遍） The reasons why Sarah can’t accept Sam’s invitation Her father is out for a ________. Her mother is going to ________ to Sanya with her grandparents. Her brother lost his pencil box and he was very ________. She has to take him to the supermarket to buy one. On Saturday afternoon,she has ________ after-school classes. She also needs to prepare ________ for her English exam. 笔试部分（共100分） Ⅴ．补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 After Li Hua and Zhang Ming visited the science fair (交易会)... A: How do you like the science fair? B: ____1____. There are so many inventions in it. A: ____2____? B: I think the AI anchor (主播) interests me most. It looks and speaks just like a real person. A: You see. Our country is developing so fast. ____3____? B: I’m going to be a scientist in the future. A: ____4____? B: I’m going to study science and maths harder. A: Hope your dream will come true. B: Thanks so much. A: ____5____. Ⅵ.完形填空（共10分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中．选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a big and busy city there lived a homeless man named John. He made some ____6____ and lost his job. He lived a hard life and felt ____7____ all day long. It seemed that no one could help him out. One cold winter night before Thanksgiving, he stayed ____8____ a bridge to keep warm. An old lady, Mrs. Parker, found him and gave him a warm meal. Her help ____9____ his heart as no one cared about him like this. To his surprise, Mrs. Parker kept on visiting him, bringing him food and listening to his story. She saw the talent in him ____10____ John had no hope for himself. She told John it’s never too late to turn his life around. After thinking twice, John ____11____ decided to take the second chance (机会) in life. He went to a night school to ____12____ himself. After 2 years, he found a job. He also met his old friends and built a closer ____13____ with them. He even went to help other homeless people when he was ____14____. Life may be full of worries and problems, but there is still ____15____ for becoming better. The kindness from one person can be the turning point in another person’s life. 6. A. mistakes B. promises C. programs 7. A. happy B. upset C. relaxed 8. A. in B. on C. under 9. A. lost B. broke C. touched 10. A. so B. though C. and 11. A. hardly B. probably C. finally 12. A. improve B. teach C. question 13. A. preparation B. experience C. relationship 14. A. normal B. available C. careful 15. A. hope B. trust C. prize Ⅶ. 阅读理解 (这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题2分，共50分) （ A ） 16. 请将下面包饺子的流程按照先后顺序排列，并将正确的字母标号涂在答题卡上。 Dumplings are an important part of Spring Festival. People in north China usually eat them on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Let’s learn to make dumplings! A. We can enjoy the delicious dumplings. B. Put the fillings in the dumpling wrappers and close them. C. Cut up meat and vegetables to make dumpling fillings (馅). D. Put the dumplings into the pot and boil them for over 10 minutes. E. When the fillings are ready, prepare some dumpling wrappers (皮). (第一步)_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ Making dumplings is not easy but fun. How can we say no to such a useful and meaningful life skill? ( B ) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中．选出一个最佳选项，写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Harbin Ice (冰) Festival 2025 Ever think of what Elsa’s ice palace might look like in real life? Ice stairs, ice walls, and ice towers? When winter comes, Harbin turns into a world of ice and snow. The 26th Harbin Ice Festival will open on December 21st, 2024 and will last for around 2 months, till late February 2025. What’s New for Harbin Ice Festival? Every year, there’s something new for the Ice Festival. Last year, they built a huge Ferris Wheel (摩天轮) inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and enjoy the ice palace in early 2025. The Wheel is colorfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky. This year, the super ice slide has changed. The number of slides has increased to 24. Theme Parks of Harbin Ice Festival Ice and Snow World Sun Island Ice Lantern Fair Harbin Songhuajiang River Ice and Snow Carnival Yearly Time Line Dates Activities Early December Ice Harvest Christmas period Fireworks Show Jan. 1, 2025 New Year Parade (游行) Jan. 29 to Feb. 14, 2025 Special Customs for the Spring Festival CLICK (点击) HERE and Book (预订) Now! Tickets for Harbin Ice Festival are on sale now! *Dec. 21, 2024—Jan. 22, 2025: ¥ 170/person (half price for children) *Jan. 23, 2025—Feb. 20, 2025: ¥ 230/person (half price for children) 17. When can you visit the Ice Festival 2025? A. Nov. 10, 2024. B. Feb. 3, 2025. C. Mar. 15, 2025. 18. What was new for last year’s festival? A. A Ferris Wheel. B. A palace. C. The super ice slide. 19. What can you see on Christmas? A. Ice Harvest. B. New Year Parade. C. Fireworks Show. 20. How can you book tickets? A. By making a call. B. By using the Internet. C. By going to the ticket office. 21. If your parents go with your younger sister and you on Feb.5, how much should you pay? A. ¥510. B. ¥680. C. ¥690. ( C ) In our lives we can see more and more robots in different places. They are helpful and do lots of things. They can not only work indoors, but also outdoors. They can even do tasks that nobody wants to do. One special robot can help in fast food restaurants. At first, the robot only made burgers. But workers thought it could do more. Now, the robot can make many kinds of food like French fries and fried onions. It works faster than people because it can do more tasks at the same time. So it saves a lot of time and work. Also, the robot knows exactly when the food is ready. Workers are happy that they don’t have to do them, especially at night. Another special robot can even do tasks that are difficult or dangerous. It is so big that it can carry things of up to 40 kilograms and can reach as high as ten meters, too. It helps workers fix railway lines (维修铁路线路) . That’s because electricity (电) can make some workers in danger and even fall sometimes. The robot can help them solve these problems and makes their lives much safer. These unusual robots seem to be doing good jobs, but they still need help from people. People control robots with a computer or a remote control (遥控器) and a VR headset (虚拟现实头盔). Scientists say robots can help in more places and play a more important part in the near future. 22. Where does the special robot work indoors? A. In the museum. B. At the bus station. C. In fast food restaurants. 23. What food can the special robot make at first? A Burgers. B. French fries. C. Fried onions. 24. What can make workers in danger when they fix railway lines? A. Earthquake. B. Electricity. C. Rainstorm. 25 What can we infer (推断) from the 4th paragraph? A. There will be fewer robots in our homes to do good jobs. B. There are four ways to order the robots to do all things. C. These special robots can’t work without people’s help. 26. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Fastest Robots B. The Biggest Robots C. The Unusual Robots ( D ) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 “The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic of these years. ____27____ It can make us keep going. But how can we successfully make our beautiful dreams come true? Here are some pieces of advice. ____28____ We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure (失败), correct our mistakes and try again until we get it. In fact, our life is like a long journey. ____29____ It sometimes has wind and rain. We should believe rainbows (彩虹) will appear after storms (暴风雨). ____30____ We can’t solve all the problems by ourselves in our country. But we can solve most of them as long as we learn to face any difficulty together. We are ready to play a part in building our country. ____31____ And we make sure that our future will be brighter and the Chinese Dream will come true. A. Everyone has his own dream. B. It is not always full of flowers. C. We believe we are able to make our life better. D. Although it’s difficult, we can be anyone we want. E. First of all, never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. F. What’s more, getting together is one of the most important things for us. ( E ) 请阅读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 “I like mixian (rice noodles) very much!” said Denis from the United States. He sees Yunnan rice noodles rather than coffee as a necessity of his life. “Crossing the Bridge Rice Noodles” is a kind of famous food in Yunnan. It has a history of more than 100 years. It is popular all year round. This kind of food is deeply loved by people from home and abroad. Denis is from Seattle, the US. Several years ago, he came to China and worked in Qingdao, Shandong Province. When he finished his work, he didn’t want to leave and wished to learn more about Chinese culture. “I don’t like big cities. I like small ones better. Right at that time, I learned about Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in Lijiang from a Chinese friend,” said Denis. He soon decided to go to Lijiang though he knew nothing about the city. There he found a job and started to teach French in a school. Having lived in the city for years, Denis says that he is a Lijiang local (当地人) now. Denis is crazy about (对……着迷) rice noodles and is able to name more than ten of the best rice noodle restaurants in Lijiang. He can also tell the tastes of different restaurants. Denis has many friends in Lijiang. He says that he likes to make Chinese friends and plans to write a book about the plants in Lijiang in the future. What he asks for is not much: chocolate, whiskey and, of course, rice noodles. 32. How long is the history of Crossing the Bridge Rice Noodles? _________________________________________________ 33. Where did Denis work when he first came to China? _________________________________________________ 34. What did Denis do for a living in Lijiang? _________________________________________________ 35. Why does Denis call himself a Lijiang local? ( One reason is OK.) _________________________________________________ 36. In which city will you live in 25 years? Why? _________________________________________________ 对照翻译Ⅷ.词语运用 (每小题1分，共15分) A 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。 What am I going to be in the future? I can’t answer that now. When I was a child, I dreamed of being a ____37____ because I like playing the piano. Later I wanted to study medicine to be a doctor. But after discussing it ____38____ my brother, an engineer who was getting education in a foreign university, I wanted to be a pilot. To make sure my dream comes true, I made a resolution to ____39____ every day to improve my health. However, my father disagrees with me. He wants me to be a(n) ____40____ like Yuan Longping. I don’t know ____41____ I should do, so I’m not sure. B 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(方框中有两个词为多余项) concert guest goodbye reply glad without surprise show invite forward until hang On the afternoon of July 13th, 2024, there was a big activity of art exchange (交流) between American and Chinese young people at the Chinese Consulate General (总领事馆) in New York. The Consulate General ____42____ about 300 children to join in the activity. These ____43____ were from fifteen schools in both New York City and Beijing. The children from the two countries were very ____44____ during this activity. They danced, gave performances (表演) and sang popular songs together. They were nice to each other. The children from the Beijing Student Jinfan Art Troupe (艺术团) performed Beijing Opera. Everyone felt ____45____ at their performances because they never thought the children could perform so well. In fact, the troupe just had a special ____46____ at Lincoln Center before the activity. The activity didn’t come to an end ____47____ late in the afternoon. When the time to say “____48____” came, no one wanted to leave the Consulate General. “I really enjoyed myself during the activity ____49____ feeling tired or bored, although it lasted (持续) for a long time. I look ____50____ to more activities of art exchange between American and Chinese young people like this in the future. I hope _____51_____ the beauty of Chinese culture,” said one child from China. Ⅸ. 书面表达 (15分)。请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 52. 假设你是王芳，打算下周五举办自己的生日派对。请你根据下面给出的提示信息，给你的好朋友李敏写一封邮件，邀请她参加你的生日派对。 提示： 派对时间：下周五，晚上7点 举办地点：自己家里（家在学校后面， 书店的旁边） 参加人员：一些同学和好朋友 派对活动：唱歌、跳舞、做游戏、吃爆米花 妈妈将会做李敏最喜欢吃的巧克力蛋糕 其他要求：请李敏在下周二之前回复此邀请 注意事项： 1. 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、包含提示所给的全部内容； 2. 词数不少于70个； 3. 文中不得透露考生本人的姓名或学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末检测试题（卷） 八年级英语 （时间120分钟 满分120分） 听力部分（共20分) Ⅰ.情景反应（5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题读两遍） Ⅱ. 对话理解（5分） 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（读两遍） 6. A. He is going to make the soccer team. B. He is going to make the baseball team. C. He is going to make the basketball team. 7. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 8 A. Boring and difficult. B. Easy and fun. C. Boring but easy. 9. A. Tomorrow. B. Next Monday. C. Next Tuesday. 10. A. She will look after her sister. B. She will go to the baseball game. C. She doesn’t know the time of the baseball game. Ⅲ. 语篇理解（5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（读两遍） 11. How old is Mary now? A. 15 years old. B. 16 years old. C. 17 years old. 12. Where will Mary have her birthday party this year? A. At her home. B. At a restaurant. C. At an old people’s home. 13. When did Mary send invitations to her friends? A. Twenty days ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. A month ago. 14. What will they do first when they get there? A. Prepare food for the party. B. Clean up the old people’s home. C. Have lunch with the old people there. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. The party will last(持续) for three hours. B. Mary’s friends will buy her a birthday cake. C. Mary’s birthday party will be very meaningful. Ⅳ. 听力填空（5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词。（读两遍） The reasons why Sarah can’t accept Sam’s invitation Her father is out for a ________. Her mother is going to ________ to Sanya with her grandparents. Her brother lost his pencil box and he was very ________. She has to take him to the supermarket to buy one. On Saturday afternoon,she has ________ after-school classes. She also needs to prepare ________ for her English exam. 笔试部分（共100分） Ⅴ．补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 After Li Hua and Zhang Ming visited the science fair (交易会)... A: How do you like the science fair? B: ____1____. There are so many inventions in it. A: ____2____? B: I think the AI anchor (主播) interests me most. It looks and speaks just like a real person. A: You see. Our country is developing so fast. ____3____? B: I’m going to be a scientist in the future. A: ____4____? B: I’m going to study science and maths harder. A: Hope your dream will come true B: Thanks so much. A: ____5____. 【答案】1 Good/Wonderful/Great/Amazing/Fantastic/It is good/wonderful/great/amazing/fantastic/I like/love it a lot/very much 2. Which one interests you (most)/What interests you (most)/Which one are you interested in/What are you interested in 3. What are you going to be/become/do when you grow up/What do you want to be/become/do when you grow up/What are you going to be/become/do in the future/What do you want to be/become/do in the future 4. How are you going to do that/How are you going to be a scientist/What are you going to do to be a scientist 5. You’re welcome/Not at all/That’s all right 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，发生在李华和张明参观科学交易会后。对话围绕他们对交易会的感受、最感兴趣的发明、未来职业计划以及如何实现梦想展开。 【1题详解】 根据B的下一句“There are so many inventions in it.”可知B是在表达对科学交易会的积极评价。故填Good/Wonderful/Great/Amazing/Fantastic/It is good/wonderful/great/amazing/fantastic/I like/love it a lot/very much。 【2题详解】 根据B的回答“I think the AI anchor (主播) interests me most.”可知A是在问B对什么（哪个发明）最感兴趣。故填Which one interests you (most)/What interests you (most)/Which one are you interested in/What are you interested in。 【3题详解】 根据A的上文“Our country is developing so fast.”以及B的回答“I’m going to be a scientist in the future.”可知A是在询问B未来的职业规划。故填What are you going to be/become/do when you grow up/What do you want to be/become/do when you grow up/What are you going to be/become/do in the future/What do you want to be/become/do in the future。 【4题详解】 根据B的回答“I’m going to study science and maths harder.”可知A是在询问B打算如何实现成为科学家的目标。故填How are you going to do that/How are you going to be a scientist/What are you going to do to be a scientist。 【5题详解】 根据B的感谢“Thanks so much.”可知A是在对B的感谢进行礼貌回应。故填You’re welcome/Not at all/That’s all right。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共10分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中．选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a big and busy city, there lived a homeless man named John. He made some ____6____ and lost his job. He lived a hard life and felt ____7____ all day long. It seemed that no one could help him out. One cold winter night before Thanksgiving, he stayed ____8____ a bridge to keep warm. An old lady, Mrs. Parker, found him and gave him a warm meal. Her help ____9____ his heart as no one cared about him like this. To his surprise, Mrs. Parker kept on visiting him, bringing him food and listening to his story. She saw the talent in him ____10____ John had no hope for himself. She told John it’s never too late to turn his life around. After thinking twice, John ____11____ decided to take the second chance (机会) in life. He went to a night school to ____12____ himself. After 2 years, he found a job. He also met his old friends and built a closer ____13____ with them. He even went to help other homeless people when he was ____14____. Life may be full of worries and problems, but there is still ____15____ for becoming better. The kindness from one person can be the turning point in another person’s life. 6. A. mistakes B. promises C. programs 7. A. happy B. upset C. relaxed 8. A. in B. on C. under 9. A. lost B. broke C. touched 10. A. so B. though C. and 11. A. hardly B. probably C. finally 12. A. improve B. teach C. question 13. A. preparation B. experience C. relationship 14. A. normal B. available C. careful 15. A. hope B. trust C. prize 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了无家可归的John在一位老太太的帮助下，改变了自己的生活，变得更好的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：他犯了一些错误，丢了工作。 mistakes错误；promises承诺；programs程序。根据“lost his job”可知，他失业了，所以此处指犯了一些错误。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他过着艰苦的生活，整天心烦意乱。 happy快乐的；upset心烦意乱的；relaxed放松的。根据“He lived a hard life”可知，生活艰难使他心烦意乱。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：感恩节前的一个寒冷的冬夜，他躲在桥下以保暖。 in在……里；on在……上；under在……下。根据“to keep warm”可知，他躲在桥下，因为桥下可以避风，比较温暖。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：她的帮助触动了他的心，因为没有人像这样关心他。 lost丢失；broke破损；touched触动。根据“as no one cared about him like this”可知，从未得到如此的关心使他内心受到触动。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：她看到了他身上的天赋，尽管John对自己没有希望。 so所以；though尽管；and和。根据“She saw the talent in him”和“John had no hope for himself”两句关系可知，两人看法对比，此处是though引导的让步状语从句。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：经过再三考虑，约翰终于决定抓住第二次机会改变自己的生活。 hardly几乎没有；probably可能；finally最后。根据“After thinking twice”可知，他是经过再三考虑最后作出的决定。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他去了夜校来提升自己。 improve提高；teach教；question问。根据“He went to a night school”可知，他去夜校提升自己。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他还遇到了他的老朋友，并与他们建立了更密切的关系。 preparation准备；experience经验；relationship关系。build a closer relationship with sb.“和某人建立更密切的关系”，固定短语。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他甚至在有空的时候去帮助其他无家可归的人。 normal正常的；available有空的；careful仔细的。根据“He even went to help other homeless people”可知，他有空的时候就去帮助其他无家可归的人。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：生活可能充满了烦恼和问题，但仍有希望变得更好。 hope希望；trust信任；prize奖品。根据“Life may be full of worries and problems, but there is still ... for becoming better.”可知，生活生活可能充满了烦恼和问题，但仍有希望变得更好。故选A。 Ⅶ. 阅读理解 (这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题2分，共50分) （ A ） 16. 请将下面包饺子的流程按照先后顺序排列，并将正确的字母标号涂在答题卡上。 Dumplings are an important part of Spring Festival. People in north China usually eat them on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Let’s learn to make dumplings! A. We can enjoy the delicious dumplings. B. Put the fillings in the dumpling wrappers and close them. C. Cut up meat and vegetables to make dumpling fillings (馅). D. Put the dumplings into the pot and boil them for over 10 minutes. E. When the fillings are ready, prepare some dumpling wrappers (皮). (第一步)_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ Making dumplings is not easy but fun. How can we say no to such a useful and meaningful life skill? 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. B ④. D ⑤. A 【解析】 【导语】 本文要求按包饺子的正确流程，将所给选项正确排序。 【详解】根据常识可知，包饺子的第一步是把肉和菜做成饺子馅，C项“把肉和蔬菜切碎做成饺子馅。”符合要求，为第一步，故选C；第二步是馅准备好后，准备饺子皮，E项“当馅料准备好后，准备一些饺子皮”符合要求，为第二步，故选E；第三步是把馅放进饺子皮里，并捏好，B项“把馅料放进饺子皮里，捏好。”符合要求，为第三步，故选B；第四步是把饺子放进锅里，煮10多分钟，D项“将饺子放入锅中煮10分钟以上”符合要求，为第四步，故选D；第五步是享受美味的饺子，A项“我们可以享受美味的饺子”符合要求，为第五步，故选A。 ( B ) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中．选出一个最佳选项，写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Harbin Ice (冰) Festival 2025 Ever think of what Elsa’s ice palace might look like in real life? Ice stairs, ice walls, and ice towers? When winter comes, Harbin turns into a world of ice and snow. The 26th Harbin Ice Festival will open on December 21st, 2024 and will last for around 2 months, till late February 2025. What’s New for Harbin Ice Festival? Every year, there’s something new for the Ice Festival. Last year, they built a huge Ferris Wheel (摩天轮) inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and enjoy the ice palace in early 2025. The Wheel is colorfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky. This year, the super ice slide has changed. The number of slides has increased to 24. Theme Parks of Harbin Ice Festival Ice and Snow World Sun Island Ice Lantern Fair Harbin Songhuajiang River Ice and Snow Carnival Yearly Time Line Dates Activities Early December Ice Harvest Christmas period Fireworks Show Jan. 1, 2025 New Year Parade (游行) Jan. 29 to Feb. 14, 2025 Special Customs for the Spring Festival CLICK (点击) HERE and Book (预订) Now! Tickets for Harbin Ice Festival are on sale now! *Dec. 21, 2024—Jan. 22, 2025: ¥ 170/person (half price for children) *Jan. 23, 2025—Feb. 20, 2025: ¥ 230/person (half price for children) 17. When can you visit the Ice Festival 2025? A. Nov. 10, 2024. B. Feb. 3, 2025. C. Mar. 15, 2025. 18. What was new for last year’s festival? A. A Ferris Wheel. B. A palace. C. The super ice slide. 19. What can you see on Christmas? A. Ice Harvest. B. New Year Parade. C. Fireworks Show. 20. How can you book tickets? A. By making a call. B. By using the Internet. C. By going to the ticket office. 21. If your parents go with your younger sister and you on Feb.5, how much should you pay? A. ¥510. B. ¥680. C. ¥690. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是2025哈尔滨冰雪节的介绍材料，涵盖活动时间、新亮点、主题公园、时间线及票务信息，帮助读者了解活动详情并参与体验。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 26th Harbin will open on December 21st, 2024 and will last for around 2 months, till late February 2025”可知，冰雪节时间为2024年12月21日至2025年2月底，选项B（2025年2月3日）处于该时间段内。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last year, they built a huge Ferris Wheel inside the park”可知，去年新增的设施是摩天轮。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yearly Time Line”中“Christmas period”对应的活动是“Fireworks Show”可知，圣诞节期间能看到烟花表演。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“CLICK HERE and Book Now!”可知，票务需通过线上点击预订，故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据票价信息，2月5日处于“Jan.23,2025—Feb.20,2025”时间段，票价为230元/成人、儿童半价。父母是2位成人230×2=460元，“你”和妹妹是2位儿童(230÷2)×2=230元，总费用为460+230=690 元。故选C。 ( C ) In our lives we can see more and more robots in different places. They are helpful and do lots of things. They can not only work indoors, but also outdoors. They can even do tasks that nobody wants to do. One special robot can help in fast food restaurants. At first, the robot only made burgers. But workers thought it could do more. Now, the robot can make many kinds of food like French fries and fried onions. It works faster than people because it can do more tasks at the same time. So it saves a lot of time and work. Also, the robot knows exactly when the food is ready. Workers are happy that they don’t have to do them, especially at night. Another special robot can even do tasks that are difficult or dangerous. It is so big that it can carry things of up to 40 kilograms and can reach as high as ten meters, too. It helps workers fix railway lines (维修铁路线路) . That’s because electricity (电) can make some workers in danger and even fall sometimes. The robot can help them solve these problems and makes their lives much safer. These unusual robots seem to be doing good jobs, but they still need help from people. People control robots with a computer or a remote control (遥控器) and a VR headset (虚拟现实头盔). Scientists say robots can help in more places and play a more important part in the near future. 22. Where does the special robot work indoors? A. In the museum. B. At the bus station. C. In fast food restaurants. 23. What food can the special robot make at first? A. Burgers. B. French fries. C. Fried onions. 24. What can make workers in danger when they fix railway lines? A. Earthquake. B. Electricity. C. Rainstorm. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the 4th paragraph? A. There will be fewer robots in our homes to do good jobs. B. There are four ways to order the robots to do all things. C. These special robots can’t work without people’s help. 26. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Fastest Robots B. The Biggest Robots C. The Unusual Robots 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，文章中介绍了当今有很多不同寻常的机器人在做不同的工作。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One special robot can help in fast food restaurants.”可知，这个特殊机器人在室内的快餐店工作。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, the robot only made burgers.”可知，最开始机器人只会做汉堡。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s because electricity (电) can make some workers in danger and even fall sometimes.”可知，电力会使一些工人处于危险之中。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These unusual robots seem to be doing good jobs, but they still need help from people. ”可知，这些特殊的机器人没有人的帮助就不能工作。故选C。 【26题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“In our lives we can see more and more robots in different places. They are helpful and do lots of things. They can not only work indoors, but also outdoors.”可知，本文介绍了当今有很多不同寻常的机器人在做不同的工作。选项C“不同寻常的机器人”适合为文章标题。故选C。 ( D ) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 “The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic of these years. ____27____ It can make us keep going. But how can we successfully make our beautiful dreams come true? Here are some pieces of advice. ____28____ We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure (失败), correct our mistakes and try again until we get it. In fact, our life is like a long journey. ____29____ It sometimes has wind and rain. We should believe rainbows (彩虹) will appear after storms (暴风雨). ____30____ We can’t solve all the problems by ourselves in our country. But we can solve most of them as long as we learn to face any difficulty together. We are ready to play a part in building our country. ____31____ And we make sure that our future will be brighter and the Chinese Dream will come true. A. Everyone has his own dream. B. It is not always full of flowers. C. We believe we are able to make our life better. D. Although it’s difficult, we can be anyone we want. E. First of all, never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. F. What’s more, getting together is one of the most important things for us. 【答案】27. A 28. E 29. B 30. F 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过阐述个人梦想与中国梦的关系，提供了永不放弃、团结协作等建议，并表达了对建设更美好未来的信心。 【27题详解】 根据“‘The Chinese Dream’ is a hot topic of these years.”可知，这里在说明每个人都有自己的梦想。A项“每个人都有自己的梦想。”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“First of all, never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true.”可知，这里在引出实现梦想的建议。E项“首先，永不放弃是实现梦想的关键。”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据“In fact, our life is like a long journey.”可知，这里在说明人生旅程的曲折性。B项“它并不总是充满鲜花。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“We can’t solve all the problems ourselves in our country.”可知，这里在强调团结的重要性。F项“更重要的是，团结对我们来说是最重要的事情之一。”符合语境。故选F。 【31题详解】 根据“We are ready to play a part in building our country.”可知，这里在表达对未来的信心。C项“我们相信我们能够让自己的生活更美好。”符合语境。故选C。 ( E ) 请阅读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 “I like mixian (rice noodles) very much!” said Denis from the United States. He sees Yunnan rice noodles rather than coffee as a necessity of his life. “Crossing the Bridge Rice Noodles” is a kind of famous food in Yunnan. It has a history of more than 100 years. It is popular all year round. This kind of food is deeply loved by people from home and abroad. Denis is from Seattle, the US. Several years ago, he came to China and worked in Qingdao, Shandong Province. When he finished his work, he didn’t want to leave and wished to learn more about Chinese culture. “I don’t like big cities. I like small ones better. Right at that time, I learned about Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in Lijiang from a Chinese friend,” said Denis. He soon decided to go to Lijiang though he knew nothing about the city. There he found a job and started to teach French in a school. Having lived in the city for years, Denis says that he is a Lijiang local (当地人) now. Denis is crazy about (对……着迷) rice noodles and is able to name more than ten of the best rice noodle restaurants in Lijiang. He can also tell the tastes of different restaurants. Denis has many friends in Lijiang. He says that he likes to make Chinese friends and plans to write a book about the plants in Lijiang in the future. What he asks for is not much: chocolate whiskey and, of course, rice noodles. 32. How long is the history of Crossing the Bridge Rice Noodles? _________________________________________________ 33. Where did Denis work when he first came to China? _________________________________________________ 34. What did Denis do for a living in Lijiang? _________________________________________________ 35. Why does Denis call himself a Lijiang local? ( One reason is OK.) _________________________________________________ 36. In which city will you live in 25 years? Why? _________________________________________________ 【答案】32. More than 100 years./Over 100 years. 33. In Qingdao. 34. He taught French in a school. 35. Because he is crazy about rice noodles and is able to name more than ten of the best rice noodle restaurants in Lijiang. 36. I will live in...Because I like its local food and friendly people./I will live in...because of its rich history and culture./I will live in...Because I went there last year and I fell in love with it when I first saw it./I will live in...Because I went there last year and I fell in love with it when I first visited it. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自美国的Denis对云南米线的喜爱，以及他在中国的生活经历，包括他在中国的工作地点、在丽江的生活和职业，还有他对丽江的热爱以及未来的计划。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“‘Crossing the Bridge Rice Noodles’ is a kind of famous food in Yunnan. It has a history of more than 100 years.”可知，“过桥米线”是云南的一种名吃，它有100多年的历史。 故填More than 100 years./Over 100 years. 【33题详解】 根据第三段“Several years ago, he came to China and worked in Qingdao, Shandong Province.”可知，Denis刚来中国时在山东青岛工作。故填In Qingdao. 【34题详解】 根据第四段“There he found a job and started to teach French in a school.”可知，Denis在丽江通过在学校教法语谋生。故填He taught French in a school. 【35题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。可以根据文章内容来回答。例如根据第五段“Having lived in the city for years, Denis says that he is a Lijiang local (当地人) now. Denis is crazy about (对……着迷) rice noodles and is able to name more than ten of the best rice noodle restaurants in Lijiang.”可知，Denis自称是丽江当地人的原因是他对米线很着迷，并且能说出丽江十多家最好的米线店的名字。故填Because he is crazy about rice noodles and is able to name more than ten of the best rice noodle restaurants in Lijiang. 【36题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。可以根据个人喜好和实际情况来回答。故填I will live in...Because I like its local food and friendly people./I will live in...because of its rich history and culture./I will live in...Because I went there last year and I fell in love with it when I first saw it./I will live in...Because I went there last year and I fell in love with it when I first visited it. 对照翻译Ⅷ.词语运用 (每小题1分，共15分) A 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。 What am I going to be in the future? I can’t answer that now. When I was a child, I dreamed of being a ____37____ because I like playing the piano. Later I wanted to study medicine to be a doctor. But after discussing it ____38____ my brother, an engineer who was getting education in a foreign university, I wanted to be a pilot. To make sure my dream comes true, I made a resolution to ____39____ every day to improve my health. However, my father disagrees with me. He wants me to be a(n) ____40____ like Yuan Longping. I don’t know ____41____ I should do, so I’m not sure. 【答案】37. pianist 38. with 39. exercise 40. scientist 41. what 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇短文，主要讲述了作者在不同阶段的理想职业，以及目前对未来职业的迷茫。 【37题详解】 句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我梦想成为一名钢琴家，因为我喜欢弹钢琴。根据“because I like playing the piano”可知，因为我喜欢弹钢琴，所以对应的职业是“钢琴家”。故填pianist。 【38题详解】 句意：但在和我哥哥讨论之后 —— 他是一名在国外大学接受教育的工程师，我想要成为一名飞行员。根据“discussing it…my brother”可知，“discuss with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“和某人讨论”。故填with。 【39题详解】 句意：为了确保我的梦想成真，我下定决心每天锻炼来改善我的健康。根据“to improve my health”可知，用来改善我的健康，对应的行为是“锻炼”，“make a resolution to do sth.”后接动词原形。故填exercise。 【40题详解】 句意：他想要我成为像袁隆平一样的科学家。根据“like YuanLongping”可知，像袁隆平一样，袁隆平是科学家。故填scientist。 【41题详解】 句意：我不知道我应该做什么，所以我不确定。根据“I don’t know…I should do”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句中“do”缺少宾语，用“what”指代“做的事情”，故填what。 B 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(方框中有两个词为多余项) concert guest goodbye reply glad without surprise show invite forward until hang On the afternoon of July 13th, 2024, there was a big activity of art exchange (交流) between American and Chinese young people at the Chinese Consulate General (总领事馆) in New York. The Consulate General ____42____ about 300 children to join in the activity. These ____43____ were from fifteen schools in both New York City and Beijing. The children from the two countries were very ____44____ during this activity. They danced, gave performances (表演) and sang popular songs together. They were nice to each other. The children from the Beijing Student Jinfan Art Troupe (艺术团) performed Beijing Opera. Everyone felt ____45____ at their performances because they never thought the children could perform so well. In fact, the troupe just had a special ____46____ at Lincoln Center before the activity. The activity didn’t come to an end ____47____ late in the afternoon. When the time to say “____48____” came, no one wanted to leave the Consulate General. “I really enjoyed myself during the activity ____49____ feeling tired or bored, although it lasted (持续) for a long time. I look ____50____ to more activities of art exchange between American and Chinese young people like this in the future. I hope _____51_____ the beauty of Chinese culture,” said one child from China. 【答案】42. invited 43. guests 44. glad 45. surprised 46. concert 47. until 48. goodbye 49. without 50. forward 51. to show 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了2024年7月13日下午，中美青少年在纽约中国总领事馆举办的一场艺术交流活动，孩子们在活动中进行了多种表演，活动结束后大家都依依不舍，表达了对未来更多此类交流活动的期待。 【42题详解】 句意：总领事馆邀请了大约300名儿童参加这次活动。 根据“join in the activity”和备选词汇可知，邀请孩子们参加活动，此处表示“邀请”，且文章时态为一般过去时，invite“邀请”的过去式invited符合语境。故填invited。 【43题详解】 句意：这些客人来自纽约市和北京市的15所学校。根据“about 300 children to join in the activity”和备选词汇可知，此处指参加活动的客人，且these后接复数名词，guest“客人”的复数形式guests符合语境。故填guests。 【44题详解】 句意：两国的孩子们在活动中非常开心。根据“They danced, gave performances and sang popular songs together.”和备选词汇可知，孩子们很开心，此处表示“开心的”，glad“开心的”符合语境。故填glad。 【45题详解】 句意：每个人都对他们的表演感到惊讶，因为他们从未想过孩子们能表演得这么好。此处需用形容词作表语，根据“they never thought the children could perform so well”和备选词汇可知，对于孩子们的表演感到惊讶，此处表示“惊讶的”，且修饰人，surprised“惊讶的”符合语境。故填surprised。 【46题详解】 句意：事实上，该艺术团在活动前刚在林肯中心举办了一场特别的音乐会。根据“the troupe just had a special ... at Lincoln Center”和备选词汇可知，艺术团举办了一场特别的音乐会，此处表示“音乐会”，concert“音乐会”符合语境。故填concert。 【47题详解】 句意：活动直到下午晚些时候才结束。 根据“The activity didn’t come to an end ... late in the afternoon.”和备选词汇可知，此处构成“not...until...”结构，表示“直到……才……”，until符合语境，引导时间状语。故填until。 【48题详解】 句意：当说“再见”的时候到了，没有人想离开总领事馆。 根据“no one wanted to leave”和备选词汇可知，该说告别了，此处表示“再见”，goodbye“再见”符合语境。故填goodbye。 【49题详解】 句意：我在活动中玩得很开心，没有感到疲倦或无聊，尽管活动持续了很长时间。根据“I really enjoyed myself during the activity ... feeling tired or bored”和备选词汇可知，为没有感到疲倦或无聊，此处表示“没有”，介词without“没有”符合语境。故填without。 【50题详解】 句意：我期待未来有更多像这样的中美青少年艺术交流活动。根据“I look ... to more activities”和备选词汇可知，我期待更多的活动，此处构成“look forward to”短语，表示“期待”，forward符合语境。故填forward。 【51题详解】 句意：我希望展示中国文化的美。 根据“the beauty of Chinese culture”和备选词汇可知，展示中国文化的美，此处表示“展示”，且“hope to do sth”为固定搭配，show“展示”的不定式to show符合语境。故填to show。 Ⅸ. 书面表达 (15分)。请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 52. 假设你是王芳，打算下周五举办自己的生日派对。请你根据下面给出的提示信息，给你的好朋友李敏写一封邮件，邀请她参加你的生日派对。 提示： 派对时间：下周五，晚上7点 举办地点：自己家里（家在学校后面， 书店的旁边） 参加人员：一些同学和好朋友 派对活动：唱歌、跳舞、做游戏、吃爆米花 妈妈将会做李敏最喜欢吃的巧克力蛋糕 其他要求：请李敏在下周二之前回复此邀请 注意事项： 1. 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、包含提示所给的全部内容； 2. 词数不少于70个； 3. 文中不得透露考生本人的姓名或学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Li Min, I’m going to have a birthday party next Friday at my house. Can you come to my birthday party? The party will start at seven pm in my house. My house is behind my school and it’s next to a bookstore. You’ll find it easily. The party will be a lot of fun. I will invite some of my classmates and good friends to the party. They are friendly and you will like them at the party. We will sing, dance and play games. And my mom will make your favorite chocolate cake for the party. Please reply to this invitation by next Tuesday. I look forward to your coming. Yours, Wang Fang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍自己生日聚会的相关信息； 第三步，书写结语 [亮点词汇] have a birthday party举办生日宴会 invite邀请 friendly友好的 share分享 reply to回复 look forward to期待 [高分句型] Please reply to this invitation by Wednesday. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $