Unit 5 My time, my joy 单词讲解课件 2026-2027学年沪教版九年级英语上册

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕Unit 5“My time, my joy”主题，系统梳理核心词汇与短语。通过单词多维度解析（音标、词性、变换、短语、例句）和短语结构分析（搭配、近反义），结合“演播室”“户外活动”等场景构建知识网络，强化知识点内在联系。 其亮点在于采用“场景化词汇-结构化短语-分层练习”的复习模式，如单词例句融入“才艺秀”“滑雪板运动”等主题场景培养语言能力，短语辨析（如pass out与pass away）提升思维品质，练习设计从基础填空到词性变换再到选词填空实现分层。这帮助学生巩固知识，教师精准教学。

— — • Unit 5 My time, my joy • — — 单词讲解 Vocabulary studio /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ n.（广播、电视的）演播室 contestant /kənˈtestənt/ n. 比赛者；竞争者 upon /əˈpɒn/ prep.（同 on）在……上 zone /zəʊn/ n. 区域 outdoors /ˌaʊtˈdɔːz/ adv. 在户外；在野外 conduct /kənˈdʌkt/ v. 实施 concert /ˈkɒnsət/ n. 音乐会；演奏会 gain /ɡeɪn/ v. 获得 recommendation /ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/ n. 推荐；介绍 plot /plɒt/ n. 故事情节 calm /kɑːm/ v. 使平静 snowboarding /ˈsnəʊbɔːdɪŋ/ n. 滑雪板运动 Vocabulary challenging /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj. 挑战性的；考验能力的 aim /eɪm/ n. 目的；目标 various /ˈveəriəs/ adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的 Phrases shine down upon somebody 照在某人身上 pass out 昏迷；失去知觉 hang out 常去某处 — — — • Unit 5 • — — — Words and expressions studio /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ n. （广播、电视的）演播室；摄影棚 词性 变换 - studios pl. studios 短语 - TV studio 电视演播室 - recording studio 录音棚 例句 1. All contestants of the talent show gathered in the studio early in the morning. 才艺秀的所有参赛选手一早就聚集在演播室。 2. We watched a quiz show live inside the broadcasting studio. 我们在广播演播室内观看智力竞赛节目直播。 contestant /kənˈtestənt/ n. 比赛者；竞争者 词性 变换 - contest n. 竞赛 短语 - quiz show contestant 智力竞赛选手 - talent show contestant 才艺参赛者 例句 1. Every contestant hopes to gain praise from the judges in the talent show. 每位参赛者都希望在才艺秀中获得评委的认可。 2. Several contestants passed out because they felt too nervous on stage. 几名选手因上台过于紧张而昏厥过去。 upon /əˈpɒn/ prep. （同 on）在……上 短语 - shine down upon somebody 照在某人身上 - once upon a time 从前 例句 1. The bright lights shine down upon every contestant standing upon the stage. 明亮的灯光洒在每一位站在舞台上的选手身上。 2. Once upon a time, this studio only made simple talk shows. 从前这间演播室只制作简单的脱口秀节目。 zone /zəʊn/ n. 区域 词性 变换 - zones pl. zones 短语 - time zone 时区 - rest zone 休息区 - outdoor activity zone 户外活动区 例句 1. Different time zones will affect the schedule of the travel show. 不同时区会影响旅游节目的拍摄日程。 2. There is a quiet zone in the studio for contestants to calm their feelings. 演播室设有安静区域，供选手平复情绪。 outdoors /ˌaʊtˈdɔːz/ adv. 在户外；在野外 词性 变换 - outdoor adj. 户外的 短语 - play outdoors 在户外玩耍 - hold concerts outdoors 户外举办音乐会 例句 1. I love snowboarding and other challenging sports outdoors on weekends. 周末我喜爱在户外玩滑雪板以及其他富有挑战性的运动。 2. The travel show’s crew often hang out outdoors to shoot beautiful scenes. 旅游节目组常去野外取景拍摄美景。 conduct /kənˈdʌkt/ v. 实施；组织；指挥 词性 变换 - conduct n. 行为；指挥 短语 - conduct a show 制作节目 - conduct a survey 开展调研 - conduct a concert 指挥音乐会 例句 1. The director will conduct a talent show in the studio next week. 导演下周将在演播室筹办一场才艺秀。 2. We conducted a survey about students’ favourite TV dramas. 我们开展了一项关于学生最爱电视剧的调查。 concert /ˈkɒnsət/ n. 音乐会；演奏会 词性 变换 - concerts pl. concerts 短语 - live concert 现场音乐会 - attend a concert 参加演奏会 例句 1. Many contestants who love singing take part in concerts in their free time. 许多热爱唱歌的选手闲暇时会去参加音乐会。 2. The sound operator was busy preparing equipment before the outdoor concert. 户外音乐会开场前，音响师忙着调试设备。 gain /ɡeɪn/ v. 获得；赢得 词性 变换 - gain n. 收获；收益 短语 - gain experience 获取经验 - gain confidence 获得自信 - gain praise 赢得称赞 例句 1. You will gain great confidence after taking part in various shows. 参与各类节目之后，你会收获满满的自信。 2. He gained a valuable recommendation from the famous director. 他获得了这位知名导演宝贵的推荐。 recommendation /ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/ n. 推荐；介绍 词性 变换 - recommend v. 推荐 短语 - a letter of recommendation 推荐信 - film recommendation 影片推荐 例句 1. The film review gives a clear recommendation of this new TV drama. 这篇影评大力推荐这部全新电视剧。 2. The director wrote a recommendation for the excellent contestant. 导演为这名优秀选手写了一封推荐信。 plot /plɒt/ n. 故事情节 词性 变换 - plot v. 策划；构思情节 短语 - the plot of TV drama 电视剧剧情 - a simple plot 简单的故事情节 例句 1. This TV drama has a touching plot that moves lots of viewers. 这部电视剧拥有动人的故事情节，打动无数观众。 2. The director changed the whole plot to make the story more challenging. 导演修改了全部剧情，让故事更有看点。 calm /kɑːm/ v. 使平静； adj. 平静的 词性 变换 - calmly adv. 平静地 短语 - calm down 冷静下来 - calm one’s mind 平复心绪 例句 1. Take a deep breath to calm yourself before you go onto the stage. 上台前深呼吸，让自己平复心情。 2. If you feel nervous, stay in the quiet zone to calm down. 如果你感到紧张，就去安静区域平复情绪。 snowboarding /ˈsnəʊbɔːdɪŋ/ n. 滑雪板运动 词性 变换 - snowboard n. 滑雪板 短语 - go snowboarding 去玩滑雪板 - snowboarding competition 滑雪板赛事 例句 1. Snowboarding is a challenging sport that I usually do outdoors in winter. 滑雪板运动是一项富有挑战性的户外冬季运动。 2. The travel show shot a special part about snowboarding in the mountain zone. 旅游节目在山区拍摄了一期滑雪板专题内容。 challenging /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj. 挑战性的；考验能力的 词性 变换 - challenge v. 向……挑战 - challenge n. 挑战 短语 - challenging activity 富有挑战性的活动 - challenging game 难度高的游戏 例句 1. Board games may look easy, but some of them are really challenging. 棋类游戏看似简单，其中一些实则极具挑战性。 2. Taking part in a live quiz show is a challenging experience for teens. 参加现场智力竞赛节目对青少年来说是一次考验自我的经历。 aim /eɪm/ n. 目的；目标 词性 变换 - aim v. 旨在；瞄准 短语 - the main aim 主要目标 - achieve one’s aim 达成目标 例句 1. My main aim is to gain courage through taking part in various talent shows. 我的核心目标是通过参加各类才艺秀收获勇气。 2. The director’s aim is to make warm TV dramas with simple plots. 这位导演的创作目标是制作情节质朴、温暖治愈的电视剧。 various /ˈveəriəs/ adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的 词性 变换 - variety n. 多样；种类 短语 - various kinds of shows 各类节目 - various outdoor sports 多种户外运动 例句 1. We can choose various activities to enjoy our free time, like snowboarding or board games. 我们可以挑选各式各样的活动充实闲暇时光，滑雪、棋类游戏都可以。 2. The studio produces various programs: reality shows, talk shows and quiz shows. 这间演播室制作多种节目：真人秀、脱口秀与智力竞赛。 shine + down + upon + somebody/something（动词 + 副词 + 介词） 常见 搭配 近义 shine on（照在……上），beam down on（光束照下） 反义 cast a shadow over（在……上投下阴影） 例句 1.The morning sun shone down upon the sleepy village. （清晨的阳光照在沉睡的村庄上。） 2.The moonlight shone down upon the calm surface of the lake. （月光照在平静的湖面上。） 结构 1. shine down upon somebody 照在某人身上 pass + out（动词 + 副词，不及物动词短语） 常见 搭配 近义 faint（晕倒——更正式/医学术语） black out（暂时失去意识） collapse（倒下/昏倒） 反义 come to（苏醒过来） regain consciousness（恢复意识） 例句 1.t was so hot in the room that she passed out. （房间里太热了，她晕了过去。） 2.He passed out from exhaustion after running the marathon. （跑完马拉松后，他因精疲力竭而昏倒了。） 结构 2. pass out 昏迷；失去知觉 辨析： pass out（晕倒——非自主） pass away（去世——委婉语） pass by（经过——经过某处） pass off（冒充/假装——及物短语） hang + out（动词 + 副词，不及物动词短语） 常见 搭配 ① hang out + 地点：常去某处 ② hang out with + 某人：和某人一起消磨时间 例句 1.Teenagers often hang out at the mall on weekends. （青少年周末常去购物中心闲逛。） 2.I like to hang out with my friends on Friday nights. （我喜欢周五晚上和朋友们待在一起。） 结构 3. hang out 常去某处；闲逛（口语） — — — • Unit 5 • — — — Exercises 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1. The famous d________ shot his new TV drama in a big studio. 2. All ___________ (比赛者) of the talent show gathered in the studio early in the morning. 3. The bright stage lights shine down u____ every performer on the stage. 4. We need to cross three different time z_____ when traveling to New York. 5. I love doing sports ________ (在户外) with my friends on weekends. director contestants pon ones outdoors 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 6. The school will _______ (实施) a survey about students' favorite TV shows. 7. I received a ______________ (推荐) letter from my English teacher for the talent show. 8. This TV drama has an interesting p____ that attracts lots of viewers. 9. Snowboarding is a ___________ (挑战性的) sport that requires lots of practice. 10. My main ___ (目的) is to gain more experience through the contest. conduct recommendation lot challenging aim 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. Our school will _______ (conduct) a talent show next month to enrich students' after-school life. 2. The ________ (direct) of the popular TV drama is very strict with his team. 3. After taking part in various shows, she ______ (gain) a lot of confidence last year. 4. When you feel nervous, take a deep breath to ____ (calm) yourself down. 5. The travel show introduces a _______ (various) of outdoor activities like snowboarding. conduct director gained calm variety 二、用单词的适当形式填空 6. This board game is really ___________ (challenge) and I can't finish it easily. 7. All the ___________ (contestant) need to prepare their performances before the show starts. 8. The ______________ (recommend) from the famous director helped him get the job quickly. 9. The director _______ (plot) the new TV drama's story with his team last month. 10. We enjoy ____________ (snowboard) in the mountain zone during winter holidays. challenging contestants recommendation plotted snowboarding 三、选词填空 gain, calm, challenging, various, aim (请从方框中选择合适单词填入空格，每词限用一次) 1. My main ___ is to become a film director after graduating from university. 2. You will ____ valuable experience by joining the talent show and interacting with other contestants. 3. When you feel nervous before going on stage, try to ____ yourself down by taking deep breaths. 4. The studio produces _______ types of programs, such as quiz shows, travel shows and TV dramas. 5. Participating in a live quiz show is a ___________ experience that tests your knowledge and reaction speed. aim gain calm various challenging See You! $