Starter Unit 1～Unit 6暑假收心卷 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级上册Starter至Unit 6核心语法与话题，通过多题型梯度训练实现基础巩固与综合应用，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题|考查冠词、代词等语法及词汇辨析|覆盖基础语法点，构建词法句法体系| |完形填空|10题|记叙文语境中词汇与逻辑运用|以"海豚友谊"为载体，衔接上下文理解| |阅读理解|3篇15题|信息查找、图表分析、科普说明|从学校生活到自然科学，提升语篇解读能力| |书面表达|1题|介绍中秋节应用文写作|结合传统文化，实现语言输出与文化意识融合|

七年级上册Starter Unit 1~Unit 6暑假收心卷（新教材外研版） （考试时间：90分钟；分值：100分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 ） 一、听力选择（略） 二、单项选择 17. My brother is ________ university student, and he plays ________ violin in the orchestra. A. a; a B. a; the C. an; the D. an; / 18. —Is this ________ pencil sharpener? —No, it’s ________. Mine is in my schoolbag. A. you; her B. your; hers C. your; her D. you; hers 19. The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of plants and animals. It is a ________ treasure for the whole world. A. natural B. dry C. unusual D. wide 20. There ________ a pair of glasses and two bottles of ink on the desk. Whose are they? A. have B. has C. is D. are 21. Tom ________ like eating vegetables, but he ________ eats fruit every day to keep healthy. A. doesn’t; often B. don’t; often C. doesn’t; never D. don’t; never 22. I have two pets. One is a cat, and ________ is a parrot. They are good friends. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 23. My grandpa ________ gets up at 6:00 a.m. to do Tai Chi, so he is very healthy. He is ________ ill. A. usually; usually B. always; seldom C. always; often D. usually; sometimes 24. Boys and girls, remember ________ your dictionaries to class tomorrow. We’ll use them. A. to bring B. bring C. to take D. take 25. —Look at the dark clouds! ________ a heavy rain this afternoon? —I’m afraid so. And we usually ________ umbrellas on rainy days. A. Will there be; take B. Is there going to be; will take C. Will there have; take D. Is going to be; will have 26. The box is ________ heavy for the little boy ________ carry. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that 27. —________? —It’s modern and beautiful. There is a huge library and a green garden in it. A. How do you like your new school? B. What does your new school like? C. How do you think of your new school? D. What your new school is like? 28. Learning to cook a simple meal by yourself is a useful life ________, and it’s also fun. A. research B. skill C. support D. challenge 29. Listen! The birds ________ beautifully in the tree outside the window. A. sing B. sang C. are singing D. will sing 30. With the help of apps, we can easily ________ different kinds of plants when we walk in the park. A. collect B. hide C. hunt D. recognize 31. In China, the colour red ________ good luck and happiness during festivals. A. sends up B. stands for C. knocks around D. serves as 32. Most of my classmates enjoy pop music, ________ I prefer classical music because it makes me calm. A. so B. but C. and D. or 33. Welcome to our city! Let me ________ you ________ some local snacks. They are delicious. A. protect; to B. introduce; to C. treat; to D. show; around 34. ________ bedroom is quite large. They share it and keep it very tidy. A. Tom’s and Mike B. Tom’s and Mikes’ C. Tom’s and Mike’s D. Tom and Mike’s 35. Be careful when you run ________ the street after school. Look left and right first. A. up B. through C. across D. against 36. —Please don’t draw on the wall. It’s not allowed here. —________. I won’t do it again. A. Wait a minute B. No problem C. Thank you D. Sorry, I won’t 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My name is Emma. I have a special friend named Leo. Leo is not a person, but a dolphin. I met him last summer when I went to the seaside with my family. Leo is very clever and friendly. He often swims close to the beach and jumps __37__ the water. His skin is smooth and grey, just like the colour of the sea on a cloudy day. That’s why I remember him so well. At first, I was a little afraid to go near him. But Leo didn’t swim away. He __40__ some funny sounds, as if he was saying hello. Then he looked at me with his small, bright eyes __39__. Slowly, I put my hand into the water, and he touched it gently with his nose. It was an amazing feeling! From that day on, we became good friends. Every morning, I would run to the beach to see if Leo was there. He usually was. We often play together, just like a small __42__. Sometimes I threw a ball into the sea, and he would bring it back to me. He is a very good __38__. He learns things quickly. Once, I taught him to wave his fin (鳍), and he learned it in just a few minutes! He even __41__ his fin at me to say hi. Leo is also very helpful. One day, a little boy was in trouble in the deep water. __44__ the water was deep, Leo knew exactly how to help. He saw the boy and __43__ him back to the shallow (浅的) water safely. Everyone was surprised and thankful. Dolphins like Leo are truly gifts from nature. Being with him always makes me feel __46__. I hope I can see my friend again this summer, and I will never __45__ him when I go to the beach. 37. A. into B. out of C. onto D. across 38. A. learner B. teacher C. swimmer D. player 39. A. sadly B. angrily C. happily D. carefully 40. A. looked B. made C. smelled D. sounded 41. A. refused B. agreed C. waved D. pointed 42. A. team B. class C. family D. group 43. A. caught B. hit C. kicked D. pushed 44. A. But B. So C. Because D. Or 45. A. help B. follow C. leave D. ask 46. A. sad B. safe C. lonely D. nervous 四、阅读理解 （A） School Club Fair Welcome to the School Club Fair! Here are four interesting clubs for you to choose from. Join us and have fun! Nature Club Do you love plants and animals? In Nature Club, we go on trips to the forest park every month. We learn to recognize different flowers and trees. We also watch birds and insects. Our teacher, Mr. Green, will teach you how to take good nature photos. Time: Every Friday 4:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m. Place: Room 305 Science Lab Club Are you interested in doing experiments? Come to Science Lab Club! We make simple robots, mix colours, and even grow crystals (水晶). It’s amazing to see how things change. Dr. Lee is our guide. He makes science easy and fun. Time: Every Wednesday 4:00 p.m. – 5:30 p.m. Place: Science Building, Room 102 Book Worm Club If you enjoy reading, this club is for you. We read stories from around the world, like The Little Prince and Journey to the West. We also act out stories and share our ideas. Ms. White, our Chinese teacher, leads the club. Time: Every Thursday 3:30 p.m. – 4:30 p.m. Place: School Library Music Makers Club Love music? Join Music Makers Club! We learn to play instruments like the guitar, drums, and flute. We also sing songs together. Sometimes we perform at school festivals. Mr. King, a famous musician, teaches us. Time: Every Tuesday 4:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m. Place: Art Centre, Room 201 47. Where does the Nature Club go on trips? A. To the zoo. B. To the forest park. C. To the museum. D. To the beach. 48. Who teaches in the Science Lab Club? A. Mr. Green. B. Ms. White. C. Dr. Lee. D. Mr. King. 49. If you like acting out stories, which club can you join? A. Nature Club. B. Science Lab Club. C. Book Worm Club. D. Music Makers Club. 50. How long does the Music Makers Club last each time? A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 2 hours. D. 2.5 hours. 51. What can students do in the Science Lab Club? A. Take nature photos. B. Act out stories. C. Play the flute. D. Grow crystals. （B） Student Free Time Survey Recently, Green Middle School did a survey on “What do students do in their free time?”. 800 students answered the questions. Here are the results: Activity Percentage (%) Reading books 25% Playing sports 22% Watching TV 20% Listening to music 18% Using the computer 15% Reasons for choosing activities: • Reading books: Most students read to relax and learn new things. Many like storybooks and science magazines. • Playing sports: Students play basketball, football, and ping-pong. They say sports make them strong and happy. • Watching TV: Cartoons and nature programmes are the most popular. • Listening to music: Pop music is the favourite. Students listen when they do homework or travel. • Using the computer: Many students use it to search for information for homework or play games. 52. How many students took part in the survey? A. 500 B. 600 C. 700 D. 800 53. Which activity is the most popular according to the survey? A. Reading books. B. Playing sports. C. Watching TV. D. Listening to music. 54. How many students like listening to music in their free time? A. 144 B. 160 C. 176 D. 200 55. Why do most students read books? A. To get good grades. B. To relax and learn. C. To finish homework. D. To be famous. 56. What can we learn from the passage? A. More students watch TV than play sports. B. All students use computers to play games. C. Playing sports is the least popular activity. D. No students like reading science magazines. （C） The Life of a Butterfly A butterfly starts its life as a tiny egg. The mother butterfly lays her eggs on the leaves of a plant. After a few days, a caterpillar comes out of the egg. The caterpillar is very hungry. It eats and eats the leaves. As it grows, it sheds its skin several times. After some weeks, the caterpillar stops eating. It hangs itself upside down from a branch and becomes a pupa (蛹). Inside the pupa, a big change happens. This stage is called metamorphosis (变态发育). The caterpillar’s body changes completely. Finally, the pupa breaks open, and a beautiful butterfly comes out. Its wings are wet and soft at first. It pumps blood into them to make them strong. Soon, the butterfly can fly. It flies from flower to flower, drinking sweet nectar (花蜜). It helps flowers by carrying pollen (花粉) from one flower to another. Butterflies do not live for a long time. Some live only for a few weeks. During this time, they lay eggs, and the life cycle starts again. Butterflies are important for nature. They are not only beautiful to watch but also help plants grow. We should protect them and their homes. 57. Where does a butterfly lay its eggs? A. On the ground. B. On the leaves. C. In the water. D. Under the stone. 58. What does the underlined word “sheds” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Grows. B. Loses. C. Washes. D. Colours. 59. What is the right order of a butterfly’s life cycle? ① A caterpillar comes out. ② A butterfly flies out. ③ An egg is laid. ④ A pupa is formed. A. ③①④② B. ③④①② C. ①③④② D. ④③①② 60. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Butterflies eat leaves all their life. B. Butterflies help flowers grow. C. Butterflies live for several months. D. Butterflies’ wings are strong at birth. 61. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Food of Butterflies B. The Beauty of Butterflies C. The Life Cycle of a Butterfly D. How to Protect Butterflies 五、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Sarah! Did you enjoy your weekend? B: ___62___ I went to the City Zoo with my family. A: Wow! That sounds fun. What did you see there? B: We saw so many animals! My favourite was the pandas. They were eating bamboo. A: Pandas are lovely. ___63___ B: Yes, there is. Pandas spend most of their day eating and sleeping. They are very lazy but cute. A: Haha! ___64___ B: We also watched the monkey show. The monkeys were very clever and funny. A: I love monkeys too. ___65___ B: Exactly! Animals are our friends. We should protect them. A: I agree. Let’s go to the zoo together next time. B: ___66___ See you then! A. Did you learn anything interesting about them? B. How was your weekend? C. Yes, I had a great time. D. What other animals did you see? E. I think animals are very important to nature. F. No, I stayed at home. G. That’s a good idea! 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 六、完成句子 67. 请记得把你的新词典带到学校来。 Please remember to ________ your new dictionary ________ school. 68. 这座山太高了，以至于我们花了三个小时才爬到山顶。 The mountain was ________ high ________ it took us three hours to climb to the top. 69. 我们应该尽力节约用水，因为水并不是取之不尽的。 We should try our best to save water because it won’t ________ ________. 70. 在冬天，树叶落下，一些动物开始冬眠。 In winter, leaves ________ ________ and some animals start to hibernate. 71. 感谢你在我生病时照顾我。 Thank you for ________ ________ ________ me when I was ill. 七、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 How to Be a Good Neighbour Neighbours are important in our daily life. A good neighbour makes our life easier and happier. Here are some tips to be a good neighbour. First, be friendly. Say hello when you meet your neighbours. A smile can make a big difference. If you are new to the neighbourhood, introduce yourself. Don’t be shy. Second, be helpful. If your neighbour carries heavy bags, give them a hand. If they go on holiday, help water their plants or feed their pets. Small things can build a strong friendship. Third, be quiet. Keep your noise down, especially at night. Loud music or parties can make neighbours angry. Respect (尊重) their peace. Fourth, keep your area clean. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. A clean neighbourhood makes everyone feel good. Finally, respect differences. Neighbours may come from different places and have different habits. Be understanding and tolerant (宽容的). Being a good neighbour is not difficult. Just be kind and thoughtful. It will make your community a better place to live. 72. Neighbours are ________ in our daily life. 73. If you are new to the neighbourhood, you should ________ yourself to your neighbours. 74. Giving neighbours a hand with heavy bags is a way to be ________. 75. To respect neighbours’ peace, you should keep your ________ down, especially at night. 76. Being kind and thoughtful can make your community a ________ place to live. 八、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you like honey? Honey is sweet and golden. Bees make it. But bees do more than just make honey. They are very i__77__ for our world. Bees fly from flower to flower. They collect nectar. While they do this, they carry pollen on their bodies. Pollen is like powder (粉末). When bees move to another flower, they leave some pollen there. This helps flowers make new s__78__. Without bees, many plants cannot grow. This includes fruits and vegetables we eat, like apples, strawberries, and tomatoes. However, bees are in d__79__ now. Their homes are disappearing because people cut down too many trees. Also, some farmers use chemicals (化学药品) to k__80__ pests (害虫). These chemicals can hurt bees, too. Climate change is another big problem. Changes in weather can make it hard for bees to find food. We need to p__81__ bees. Here are some ways. First, we can plant more flowers, especially local ones. Bees love them. Second, we should use fewer chemicals in gardens and farms. Third, we can build small bee houses in safe places. This gives bees a safe home. Everyone can help. Even small actions can make a big d__82__. If we protect bees, we protect our food and our planet. Let’s work together to save these amazing little workers. Bees may be small, but their job is h__83__. We should be thankful for them and do our best to keep them safe. Remember, no bees, no food. It’s a__84__ time to start protecting them now. The g__85__ is also making new rules to help them. Let’s take a__86__ today! 九、书面表达 87. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike想了解中国的传统节日——中秋节（Mid-Autumn Festival）。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信介绍这个节日。 提示： 1. 中秋节是中国重要的传统节日，通常在九月或十月。 2. 那天，家人会团聚吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 3. 晚饭后，人们会赏月（admire the moon）、吃月饼（mooncakes）。 4. 月饼象征着团圆（symbolize reunion）。 5. 你认为这个节日很特别，因为你很喜欢和家人一起度过美好时光。 要求： (1) 词数：60-80个。 (2) 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you. You asked about the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Now let me tell you something about it._______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 参考答案 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 ） 二、单项选择 题号 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 答案 B B A C A C B A A A 题号 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 答案 A B C D B B C D C D 三、完形填空 题号 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 答案 B A C B C D D A C B 四、阅读理解 题号 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 答案 B C C A D D A A B A B B A B C 五、补全对话 题号 62 63 64 65 66 答案 C A D E G 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 六、完成句子 67. bring; to68. so; that69. run out70. fall down71. taking care of / looking after 七、任务型阅读 72. important73. introduce74. helpful75. noise76. better 八、短文填空 77. important 78. seeds 79. danger 80. kill 81. protect 82. difference 83. huge 84. about 85. government 86. action 九、书面表达 参考范文 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you. You asked about the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Now let me tell you something about it. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, all family members get together and have a big delicious dinner. After dinner, we go outside to admire the full moon. It is big, round and bright. We also eat mooncakes. Mooncakes are sweet and tasty, and they symbolize reunion. I think this festival is very special because I really enjoy spending wonderful time with my family. We talk, laugh, and share stories under the moonlight. Best wishes, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $