精品解析：湖南郴州市北湖区2026年上学期期期末教学质量监测试卷 九年级英语

2025年下期期末教学质量监测试卷 九年级英语 （时量：100分钟 满分：100分） Ⅰ.听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Jack greet Frank’s brother? A. By hugging him. B. By bowing to him. C. By shaking hands with him. 2. What does the man think of movies about the future? A. He thinks they are boring. B. He thinks they are relaxing. C. He thinks they are exciting. 3. Where is the nearest bank? A. Next to a market. B. Next to a post office. C. Across from a post office. 4. Whose scarf is probably on the teacher’s desk? A. Ms. Marley’ s. B. The man’s. C. The woman’s. 5. How long does it take to get to the sports center on foot? A. 10 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.40 minutes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man plan to buy yesterday? A. A. shirt. B. A sweater. C. A pair of trousers. 7. How much did the woman pay for the sweater? A.80 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C.120 yuan. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does Steve improve his writing? A. By reading books. B. By writing diaries. C. By writing emails to his pen pals. 9. Where is Mike from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. How long did Gina stay in Macao? A. For three days. B. For one week. C. For two weeks. 11. What was the most wonderful part of Gina’s trip? A. Visiting a museum. B. Relaxing on the beach. C. Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What did Vera win in the photo competition? A. First prize. B. Second prize. C. Third prize. 13. Where was Vera’s camera made? A. In China. B. In Italy. C. In Switzerland. 14. Who bought the camera for Vera? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her friend. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where did Sue and Dennis know each other? A. In the art club. B. In the tennis club. C. In the baseball team. 16. What is Dennis doing now? A. Playing tennis. B. Waiting for his brother. C. Meeting a friend. 17. How often does Sue play baseball now? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did the students and teachers from Germany come to China for the summer camp? A. Last May. B. Last June. C. Last July. 19. What did they do at Huaxin High School? A. They visited a science museum. B. They made dumplings and did paper-cuts. C. They learned Chinese dancing and singing. 20. How many German schools have Chinese classes according to the passage? A. About 55. B. About 400. C. About S,000. Ⅱ.阅读技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are some good choices for our school trip in Hunan. Fcnghuang Ancicnt Town Come to Fenghuang and see an ancient town lit by red lanterns! Walk along the quiet river at night. Listen to stories about the past. Watch local music shows. Only 90 yuan each. Hengshan Mountain For an amazing sunrise, climb Hengshan Mountain! The best time to visit is from April to October. Stay at a simple mountain hotel. Walk up early with a guide. Watch the sky turn gold and red. 110 yuan per student. Shazhou Village Follow in the footsteps of Shazhou’s heroes! Visit Hero’s House Museum and listen to stories of the war. Buy some local snacks. Make history posters with friends. Only 60 yuan! 1. What CANNOT students do at Fenghuang Ancient Town? A. Watch local music shows. B. Listen to stories about the past. C. Visit Hero’s House Museum. 2. When is the best time to see the sunrise in Hengshan Mountain? A. In March. B. In October. C. In November. 3. Which place is the cheapest one? A. Shazhou Village. B. Hengshan Mountain. C. Fenghuang Ancient Town. B One sunny Friday, my wife and I drove from Charlotte to Hot Springs for a trip. Near Asheville, we heard a strange noise. “What’s wrong?” my wife asked. I knew there was something wrong with the car. We stopped the car and found the car’s serpentine belt (蛇形皮带) was broken. Soon, a kind man named Steve stopped to help. He drove me to a nearby store to buy a new serpentine belt and brought me back. However, we couldn’t fix the car because the old serpentine belt was stuck (卡住) in the wheels. I called an engineer to help us repair our car, but Steve didn’t leave. He even lent us his spare car so we could continue our trip! We exchanged phone numbers. I also let him take a photo of my ID card, in case he needed it later. Thanks to Steve, we reached the house and enjoyed our time. The engineer fixed our car later that day. We used Steve’s car the next day and returned it to him safely. Steve didn’t have to help us, but he did everything — stopping, driving us, and lending his car. His kindness reminded me how good people can be. 4. Why did the couple have to stop their car? A. Because they wanted to take photos. B. Because the car’s serpentine belt was broken. C. Because they needed to buy some oil. 5. What did Steve do to help the writer? A. He taught the writer how to fix the car. B. He gave the writer some money for repair. C. He drove the writer to a nearby store to buy a new serpentine belt. 6. How did the couple finally get their car repaired? A. An engineer helped them. B. They fixed it by themselves. C. The kind man Steve fixed it. 7. What can be the best title of the text? A. Car care is very important. B. Traveling by car is dangerous. C. Kindness can make life better. C AI (人工智能) is changing the way we work. AI can do many things now, like being a news speaker or translating languages quickly. The World Economic Forum (世界经济论坛) says that in the next ten years, 92 million jobs might change because of technology. But don’t worry, 78 million new jobs will also appear. People may need to learn new skills and change their jobs. Roles like clerks and office assistants (办公室助理) might have fewer jobs available. But Al can also be very helpful. Gong Yuqing is a manager in Beijing. AI helps her a lot. About 30% of her work is now done by AI. This lets her focus on more important tasks. She uses an APP called Doubao (豆包) to help with simple jobs like translating. AI can turn pictures into numbers quickly and find information for her. For Gong, AI is a great tool to save time and make her work better. In fact, AI is doing more than just taking over jobs. It is also helping people do their jobs better. By doing simple and repetitive tasks, AI allows workers to spend more time on creative and important work. In the future, people will need to learn how to use AI as a tool to improve their work. This way, AI and humans can work together to make things better. 8. How does Doubao help Gong Yuqing in her work? A. By helping with simple jobs. B. By doing important tasks. C. By teaching her new skills. 9. What does the underlined word “repetitive” mean in Chinese? A. 重要的 B. 重复的 C. 复杂的 10. Which of the following best describes the role of Al in Gong Yuqing’s work? A. AI is only useful for translating. B. AI is doing her job completely now. C. AI is making her work easier and better. 11. Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Science and technology. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 China’s “double reduction” policy (双减政策) has given all students a wonderful gift — two full days of free time every weekend. This valuable time can be used to relax, enjoy hobbies, and prepare for the coming week. ____12____ 1. Sleep Well Good sleep keeps your mind clear. Doctors suggest that teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep each night to stay healthy. Make sure to go to bed before 10 p.m. and wake up by 7:30 a.m. during weekends. ____13____ A short 20-minute nap (小睡) after lunch can help you feel refreshed (精神抖擞的). 2. Study Smart Managing your study time wisely is also important. ____14____ You can spend about 1-2 hours each day on homework and review. Always start with the most difficult subjects first when your mind is fresh and energetic. Remember to take a 10-minute break after every 30 minutes of study to relax your body and rest your eyes. 3. ____15____ Regular exercise for at least 30 minutes each day keeps your body strong and your mind happy. You can play basketball with friends, ride bikes in the park, or even dance to your favorite music. When the weather is bad, you can jump rope or do yoga at home. By following these suggestions, you’ll be able to enjoy your weekend while preparing well for school. A. Here are some useful suggestions for you. B. Exercise Often C. Make a clear study timetable. D. Staying up late makes you tired the next day. E. Drink milk every morning. Ⅲ. 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mia stared at the basketball on the ground. She felt a heavy ____16____ in her chest (胸口) as she walked home alone. It was the ____17____ day of her basketball life—she’d missed the last shot (投篮). That shot could have helped her team win the game. How could she have ____18____ that chance? She had let her teammates down, and tears came to her eyes. Her coach might even kick her off the starting team next season. As soon as she walked into the door, her mom asked ____19____, “What’s wrong, sweetie?” “I lost the game.” Mia said quietly, then she went into her room without another word. Five minutes later, her mom knocked at the door and went into her room. “Mia, ____20____ happened, don’t be too hard on yourself.” She said. “I missed the last ____21____, mom. The team lost the game because of me. They’ll probably refuse to play with me again.” Mia’s voice ____22____. “Basketball is a team sport. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. The most important thing is to communicate with your teammates and learn from your mistakes,” Her mom said. Mia said ____23____ but thought carefully. The next day, Mia went to practice with ____24____ instead of fear. “Hey, guys, I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning the game. But if we continue to ____25____, we’ll win the next game for sure.” To her surprise, all teammates smiled and nodded in agreement. “It’s not just your fault. We all could have played better on defense (防守).” said Lila. Mia smiled too. She felt lucky to know that she was on a winning team. 16. A. bag B. happiness C. weight 17. A. worst B. happiest C. funniest 18. A. found B. missed C. made 19. A. softly B. loudly C. angrily 20. A. wherever B. whenever C. whatever 21. A. shot B. game C. team 22. A. spread B. shook C. produced 23. A. something B. everything C. nothing 24. A. courage B. worry C. sadness 25. A. give up B. work together C. stand up 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they use easy make kind a or best of restaurant Chinese cuisine (中国菜) is famous for its delicious steamed foods (蒸食). Baozi and mantou are traditional Chinese foods that have been enjoyed by most Chinese people. If you visit ____26____ Chinese restaurant, you will always find these two kinds of foods. Mantou is simple bread, while baozi comes with different ____27____ of delicious ingredients (原料) including meat, fresh vegetables ____28____ sweet red bean paste (红豆沙). People in different parts of China enjoy these foods. Long ago, people ____29____ mantou, for special festivals. Today, you can find baozi ____30____. You can enjoy it in a ____31____ or buy it from street sellers for a quick meal. In modern kitchens, baozi is ____32____ into animal shapes like pandas and rabbits. A famous restaurant offers many kinds of baozi and its special ones are the ____33____ of all. With a history ____34____ 2,000 years, baozi and mantou remain popular in China. When you see baozi or mantou, give them a try and learn about ____35____ history. Ⅳ. 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答1~4小题，翻译第5小题。 At 10 p.m. on a cold January night, I got off the crowded subway at Wuyi Square (五一广场). I was surprised to see so many people of all ages still eating out at night! The nearby Huangxing Pedestrian Street (黄兴路步行街) was crowded with people. They were going in and out of restaurants, tea houses and food stores. Almost every store was busy, with some young workers playing games to give away free gifts. Some street singers were performing in the middle of the wide street. At night, it was very exciting to see “Hello, Changsha” shining on big buildings. At the same time, many people waited in long lines to take photos in front of popular shops to share them on WeChat Moments. After staying in Changsha for a few days, I came to realize that the area was always busy like this, day and night. The city mixed the old and the new well. Old people walked slowly while young people took many photos. The whole area shows modern Chinese city life — always busy, colorful and interesting. 36. Where did the writer get off the subway? _________________________________________________________ 37. How did the writer feel when he saw so many people at night? _________________________________________________________ 38. When did the writer realize that Changsha was always busy? _________________________________________________________ 39. Do you think Changsha is a good place for young people? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________ 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 2025年湖南“湘超”足球联赛（2025 Xiang Chao Football League）席卷三湘四水，不仅点燃了大众的足球热情，更成为一张彰显湖湘活力的亮眼名片。假如你是一名中学生李华，打算向媒体《新湖南》（Hunan Today）投稿，分享这场赛事给你和你所在的城市带来的改变，并谈谈你对足球的看法。请结合以下提示，撰写一篇短文。 Your changes (personalities, lifestyle,…) ●be afraid of losing→be brave ●don’t like sports→like to do sports ●… Changes in the city ●bring people closer ●build new public sports fields ●… Your opinion on football … 要求： 1. 短文需包含表格中的要点内容，并适当发挥。 2. 词数为80词左右。 3. 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息。 With the 2025 Xiang Chao Football League drawing more and more attention, great changes have taken place in my city and me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下期期末教学质量监测试卷 九年级英语 （时量：100分钟 满分：100分） Ⅰ.听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Jack greet Frank’s brother? A. By hugging him. B. By bowing to him. C. By shaking hands with him. 2. What does the man think of movies about the future? A. He thinks they are boring. B. He thinks they are relaxing. C. He thinks they are exciting. 3. Where is the nearest bank? A. Next to a market. B. Next to a post office. C. Across from a post office. 4. Whose scarf is probably on the teacher’s desk? A. Ms. Marley’ s. B. The man’s. C. The woman’s. 5. How long does it take to get to the sports center on foot? A. 10 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.40 minutes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man plan to buy yesterday? A. A. shirt. B. A sweater. C. A pair of trousers. 7. How much did the woman pay for the sweater? A.80 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C.120 yuan. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does Steve improve his writing? A. By reading books. B. By writing diaries. C. By writing emails to his pen pals. 9. Where is Mike from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. How long did Gina stay in Macao? A. For three days. B. For one week. C. For two weeks. 11. What was the most wonderful part of Gina’s trip? A. Visiting a museum. B. Relaxing on the beach. C. Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What did Vera win in the photo competition? A. First prize. B. Second prize. C. Third prize. 13. Where was Vera’s camera made? A. In China. B. In Italy. C. In Switzerland. 14. Who bought the camera for Vera? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her friend. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where did Sue and Dennis know each other? A. In the art club. B. In the tennis club. C. In the baseball team. 16. What is Dennis doing now? A. Playing tennis. B. Waiting for his brother. C. Meeting a friend. 17. How often does Sue play baseball now? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did the students and teachers from Germany come to China for the summer camp? A. Last May. B. Last June. C. Last July. 19. What did they do at Huaxin High School? A. They visited a science museum. B. They made dumplings and did paper-cuts. C. They learned Chinese dancing and singing. 20. How many German schools have Chinese classes according to the passage? A. About 55. B. About 400. C. About S,000. Ⅱ.阅读技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are some good choices for our school trip in Hunan. Fcnghuang Ancicnt Town Come to Fenghuang and see an ancient town lit by red lanterns! Walk along the quiet river at night. Listen to stories about the past. Watch local music shows. Only 90 yuan each. Hengshan Mountain For an amazing sunrise, climb Hengshan Mountain! The best time to visit is from April to October. Stay at a simple mountain hotel. Walk up early with a guide. Watch the sky turn gold and red. 110 yuan per student. Shazhou Village Follow in the footsteps of Shazhou’s heroes! Visit Hero’s House Museum and listen to stories of the war. Buy some local snacks. Make history posters with friends. Only 60 yuan! 1. What CANNOT students do at Fenghuang Ancient Town? A. Watch local music shows. B. Listen to stories about the past. C. Visit Hero’s House Museum. 2. When is the best time to see the sunrise in Hengshan Mountain? A. In March. B. In October. C. In November. 3. Which place is the cheapest one? A. Shazhou Village. B. Hengshan Mountain. C. Fenghuang Ancient Town. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了湖南三处适合学校出游的地点，并分别说明了游玩特色与单人票价。 【1题详解】 Fenghuang Ancient Town一栏提到：“Listen to stories about the past. Watch local music shows.”,表明在凤凰古城可以聆听关于过去的故事，观看本地音乐演出，并未提及参观Hero’s House Museum的相关信息。 【2题详解】 Hengshan Mountain一栏提到：“The best time to visit is from April to October.”，表明观赏衡山日出的最佳时间是每年的4月到10月。 【3题详解】 Fenghuang Ancient Town一栏提到价格为“Only 90 yuan each.”，Hengshan Mountain一栏提到价格为“110 yuan per student.”，Shazhou Village一栏提到价格为“Only 60 yuan!”,对比可看出Shazhou Village是最便宜的。 B One sunny Friday, my wife and I drove from Charlotte to Hot Springs for a trip. Near Asheville, we heard a strange noise. “What’s wrong?” my wife asked. I knew there was something wrong with the car. We stopped the car and found the car’s serpentine belt (蛇形皮带) was broken. Soon, a kind man named Steve stopped to help. He drove me to a nearby store to buy a new serpentine belt and brought me back. However, we couldn’t fix the car because the old serpentine belt was stuck (卡住) in the wheels. I called an engineer to help us repair our car, but Steve didn’t leave. He even lent us his spare car so we could continue our trip! We exchanged phone numbers. I also let him take a photo of my ID card, in case he needed it later. Thanks to Steve, we reached the house and enjoyed our time. The engineer fixed our car later that day. We used Steve’s car the next day and returned it to him safely. Steve didn’t have to help us, but he did everything — stopping, driving us, and lending his car. His kindness reminded me how good people can be. 4. Why did the couple have to stop their car? A. Because they wanted to take photos. B. Because the car’s serpentine belt was broken. C. Because they needed to buy some oil. 5. What did Steve do to help the writer? A. He taught the writer how to fix the car. B. He gave the writer some money for repair. C. He drove the writer to a nearby store to buy a new serpentine belt. 6. How did the couple finally get their car repaired? A. An engineer helped them. B. They fixed it by themselves. C. The kind man Steve fixed it. 7. What can be the best title of the text? A. Car care is very important. B. Traveling by car is dangerous. C. Kindness can make life better. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者旅途中遭遇意外、收获陌生人善意帮助的亲身经历。 【4题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“We stopped the car and found the car’s serpentine belt (蛇形皮带) was broken.”可知，作者夫妇停车是因为车的蛇形皮带坏了。 【5题详解】 根据第二段第二句“He drove me to a nearby store to buy a new serpentine belt and brought me back.”可知，Steve开车送作者去商店买新皮带。 【6题详解】 根据第二段中“I called an engineer to help us repair our car”以及第三段中“The engineer fixed our car later that day.”可知，最终是一位工程师帮他们修好了车。 【7题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者在旅行途中车坏了，陌生人Steve无私提供帮助（送去买零件、借车等）的故事。最后一段提到“His kindness reminded me how good people can be.”，升华了主题，强调了善良的力量。 C AI (人工智能) is changing the way we work. AI can do many things now, like being a news speaker or translating languages quickly. The World Economic Forum (世界经济论坛) says that in the next ten years, 92 million jobs might change because of technology. But don’t worry, 78 million new jobs will also appear. People may need to learn new skills and change their jobs. Roles like clerks and office assistants (办公室助理) might have fewer jobs available. But Al can also be very helpful. Gong Yuqing is a manager in Beijing. AI helps her a lot. About 30% of her work is now done by AI. This lets her focus on more important tasks. She uses an APP called Doubao (豆包) to help with simple jobs like translating. AI can turn pictures into numbers quickly and find information for her. For Gong, AI is a great tool to save time and make her work better. In fact, AI is doing more than just taking over jobs. It is also helping people do their jobs better. By doing simple and repetitive tasks, AI allows workers to spend more time on creative and important work. In the future, people will need to learn how to use AI as a tool to improve their work. This way, AI and humans can work together to make things better. 8. How does Doubao help Gong Yuqing in her work? A. By helping with simple jobs. B. By doing important tasks. C. By teaching her new skills. 9. What does the underlined word “repetitive” mean in Chinese? A. 重要的 B. 重复的 C. 复杂的 10. Which of the following best describes the role of Al in Gong Yuqing’s work? A. AI is only useful for translating. B. AI is doing her job completely now. C. AI is making her work easier and better. 11. Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Science and technology. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能如何改变工作方式——虽可能导致部分岗位减少，但也会创造新职位，并以经理龚钰清使用“豆包”APP为例，说明AI能处理简单重复任务，帮助员工节省时间、提升效率，未来人类需学会与AI协作，共同进步。 【8题详解】 第二段提到“She uses an APP called Doubao...to help with simple jobs like translating.”豆包是通过帮助处理简单工作来协助她的。 【9题详解】 第三段提到“By doing simple and repetitive tasks, AI allows workers to spend more time on creative and important work.”人工智能代替人类做的通常是机械、重复的劳动，且repetitive本意为“重复的”。 【10题详解】 第二段最后一句提到“For Gong, AI is a great tool to save time and make her work better.” 人工智能让工作更轻松更好。 【11题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了人工智能如何改变工作方式、影响就业以及具体应用案例，属于科技类话题。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 China’s “double reduction” policy (双减政策) has given all students a wonderful gift — two full days of free time every weekend. This valuable time can be used to relax, enjoy hobbies, and prepare for the coming week. ____12____ 1. Sleep Well Good sleep keeps your mind clear. Doctors suggest that teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep each night to stay healthy. Make sure to go to bed before 10 p.m. and wake up by 7:30 a.m. during weekends. ____13____ A short 20-minute nap (小睡) after lunch can help you feel refreshed (精神抖擞的). 2. Study Smart Managing your study time wisely is also important. ____14____ You can spend about 1-2 hours each day on homework and review. Always start with the most difficult subjects first when your mind is fresh and energetic. Remember to take a 10-minute break after every 30 minutes of study to relax your body and rest your eyes. 3. ____15____ Regular exercise for at least 30 minutes each day keeps your body strong and your mind happy. You can play basketball with friends, ride bikes in the park, or even dance to your favorite music. When the weather is bad, you can jump rope or do yoga at home. By following these suggestions, you’ll be able to enjoy your weekend while preparing well for school. A. Here are some useful suggestions for you. B. Exercise Often C. Make a clear study timetable. D. Staying up late makes you tired the next day. E. Drink milk every morning. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在“双减”政策下，学生如何利用周末时间进行休息、学习和锻炼的建议。 【12题详解】 空格前“two full days of free time every weekend. This valuable time can be used to relax, enjoy hobbies, and prepare for the coming week.”引入了周末空闲时间的话题，空格后列出多条具体建议，A选项“Here are some useful suggestions for you.”能够引出下文，符合语境。 【13题详解】 该段主题是睡好，前文“Make sure to go to bed before 10 p.m. and wake up by 7:30 a.m. during weekends.”介绍了健康的周末睡眠作息，D选项“Staying up late makes you tired the next day.”承接上文早睡的要求，解释了早睡的原因，符合语境。 【14题详解】 该段主题是科学学习，前文“Managing your study time wisely is also important.”提到要明智管理学习时间，后文“You can spend about 1-2hours each day on homework and review.”介绍每日学习时长安排，C选项“Make a clear study timetable.”衔接上下文，提供了管理时间的具体方法，符合语境。 【15题详解】 该段介绍了每日规律运动的好处和运动方式，B选项“Exercise Often”适合作为该段的小标题，符合语境，且与前两节标题结构一致。 Ⅲ. 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mia stared at the basketball on the ground. She felt a heavy ____16____ in her chest (胸口) as she walked home alone. It was the ____17____ day of her basketball life—she’d missed the last shot (投篮). That shot could have helped her team win the game. How could she have ____18____ that chance? She had let her teammates down, and tears came to her eyes. Her coach might even kick her off the starting team next season. As soon as she walked into the door, her mom asked ____19____, “What’s wrong, sweetie?” “I lost the game.” Mia said quietly, then she went into her room without another word. Five minutes later, her mom knocked at the door and went into her room. “Mia, ____20____ happened, don’t be too hard on yourself.” She said. “I missed the last ____21____, mom. The team lost the game because of me. They’ll probably refuse to play with me again.” Mia’s voice ____22____. “Basketball is a team sport. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. The most important thing is to communicate with your teammates and learn from your mistakes,” Her mom said. Mia said ____23____ but thought carefully. The next day, Mia went to practice with ____24____ instead of fear. “Hey, guys, I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning the game. But if we continue to ____25____, we’ll win the next game for sure.” To her surprise, all teammates smiled and nodded in agreement. “It’s not just your fault. We all could have played better on defense (防守).” said Lila. Mia smiled too. She felt lucky to know that she was on a winning team. 16. A. bag B. happiness C. weight 17. A. worst B. happiest C. funniest 18. A. found B. missed C. made 19. A. softly B. loudly C. angrily 20. A. wherever B. whenever C. whatever 21. A. shot B. game C. team 22. A. spread B. shook C. produced 23. A. something B. everything C. nothing 24. A. courage B. worry C. sadness 25. A. give up B. work together C. stand up 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Mia因失误导致比赛失利而自责，妈妈安慰她这是团队运动，最终队友理解支持，她重拾勇气的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她独自走回家时感到胸口有一种沉重的重量。 根据“heavy”及失落心情，可知指心理负担，weight符合语境。bag指实物，happiness与悲伤语境不符。 【17题详解】 句意：那是她篮球生涯最糟糕的一天。 后文交代她丢了制胜投篮、拖累队伍，因此这天是最差的，worst是bad的最高级；happiest“最开心的”、funniest“最有趣的”和低落剧情冲突。 【18题详解】 句意：她怎能错过那个机会？ 前文“she’d missed the last shot”说明她丢掉了赢球的机会，miss chance是固定搭配，意为“错失机会”；found“找到”、made“创造”不符合剧情逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：妈妈温柔地问。 根据妈妈关心受伤的女儿，可知语气温柔。softly“轻柔地”修饰动词asked；loudly“大声地”、angrily“生气地”不符合母亲关心孩子的温柔形象。 【20题详解】 句意：无论发生什么，别太苛责自己。 whatever happened是固定表达，意为“无论发生什么”，whatever在从句中作主语；wherever“无论哪里”，whenever“无论何时”，均无法在本句充当主语。 【21题详解】 句意：我错过了最后一次投篮。 前文原句“she’d missed the last shot”对应此处，shot特指篮球“投篮”；game“比赛”、team“队伍”和前文线索不匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：Mia的声音颤抖。 她满心愧疚难过，说话时声音会发抖，shake此处过去式shook表示“颤抖”；spread“传播”、produced“生产”不能用来形容声音状态。 【23题详解】 句意：Mia什么也没说但仔细思考。 后文“but thought carefully”说明她没有开口说话，said nothing表示“什么都没说”；something“某事”、everything“所有事”语义矛盾。 【24题详解】 句意：带着勇气而不是恐惧去训练。 后文她主动向全队道歉，说明她拥有了直面队友的勇气“courage”；worry“担忧”、sadness“悲伤”和后文主动道歉的行为相反。 【25题详解】 句意：如果我们继续合作，肯定赢。 篮球是团队运动，想要获胜需要队员合作“work together”；give up“放弃”、stand up“站起来”不符合赢球的团队逻辑。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they use easy make kind a or best of restaurant Chinese cuisine (中国菜) is famous for its delicious steamed foods (蒸食). Baozi and mantou are traditional Chinese foods that have been enjoyed by most Chinese people. If you visit ____26____ Chinese restaurant, you will always find these two kinds of foods. Mantou is simple bread, while baozi comes with different ____27____ of delicious ingredients (原料) including meat, fresh vegetables ____28____ sweet red bean paste (红豆沙). People in different parts of China enjoy these foods. Long ago, people ____29____ mantou, for special festivals. Today, you can find baozi ____30____. You can enjoy it in a ____31____ or buy it from street sellers for a quick meal. In modern kitchens, baozi is ____32____ into animal shapes like pandas and rabbits. A famous restaurant offers many kinds of baozi and its special ones are the ____33____ of all. With a history ____34____ 2,000 years, baozi and mantou remain popular in China. When you see baozi or mantou, give them a try and learn about ____35____ history. 【答案】26. a 27. kinds 28. or 29. used 30. easily 31. restaurant 32. made 33. best 34. of 35. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统美食包子和馒头的历史、种类、制作方法及现代发展，展现了这两种食品在中国饮食文化中的重要地位。 【26题详解】 句意：如果你去一家中餐馆，你总会找到这两种食物。此处表示泛指“一家”中餐馆，且“Chinese”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【27题详解】 句意：馒头是简单的面包，而包子则有不同种类的美味原料，包括肉、新鲜蔬菜或甜红豆沙。根据“different...of delicious ingredients”可知，此处表示“不同种类”，应用kind的复数形式kinds。 【28题详解】 句意：馒头是简单的面包，而包子则有不同种类的美味原料，包括肉、新鲜蔬菜或甜红豆沙。根据语境，列举可选原料时表示选择关系，应用连词or连接“新鲜蔬菜”和“甜红豆沙”。 【29题详解】 句意：很久以前，人们会在特殊节日里食用馒头。根据时间状语“Long ago”可知时态为一般过去时，use需变为过去式used。 【30题详解】 句意：如今，你可以很容易地找到包子。此处需要副词修饰动词“find”，表示“容易地”，应用easy的副词形式easily。 【31题详解】 句意：你可以在餐馆里享用，或者从街头小贩那里购买作为快餐。根据“enjoy it in a...”可知，此处指“在餐馆里”，应用restaurant的单数形式。 【32题详解】 句意：在现代厨房里，包子被做成像熊猫和兔子一样的动物形状。主语“baozi”与“make”之间为被动关系，应用过去分词made，与is构成被动语态。 【33题详解】 句意：一家知名餐馆推出了多种包子，它的特色款是所有品类里最好的。“the + 形容词最高级 + of all”是固定结构，best是good的最高级形式，表示“最好的”。 【34题详解】 句意：包子有着2000多年的历史，在中国仍然很受欢迎。“a history of + 时间段”为固定搭配，表示“有……的历史”，应用介词of。 【35题详解】 句意：当你看到包子或馒头时，尝试一下并了解它们的历史。此处指代“包子和馒头”的历史，应用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词history。 Ⅳ. 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答1~4小题，翻译第5小题。 At 10 p.m. on a cold January night, I got off the crowded subway at Wuyi Square (五一广场). I was surprised to see so many people of all ages still eating out at night! The nearby Huangxing Pedestrian Street (黄兴路步行街) was crowded with people. They were going in and out of restaurants, tea houses and food stores. Almost every store was busy, with some young workers playing games to give away free gifts. Some street singers were performing in the middle of the wide street. At night, it was very exciting to see “Hello, Changsha” shining on big buildings. At the same time, many people waited in long lines to take photos in front of popular shops to share them on WeChat Moments. After staying in Changsha for a few days, I came to realize that the area was always busy like this, day and night. The city mixed the old and the new well. Old people walked slowly while young people took many photos. The whole area shows modern Chinese city life — always busy, colorful and interesting. 36. Where did the writer get off the subway? _________________________________________________________ 37. How did the writer feel when he saw so many people at night? _________________________________________________________ 38. When did the writer realize that Changsha was always busy? _________________________________________________________ 39. Do you think Changsha is a good place for young people? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. At Wuyi Square. 37. Surprised. 38. After staying in Changsha for a few days. 39. Yes, I do. Because it is busy, colorful and interesting. 40. 在夜晚，看到“你好，长沙”闪耀在大楼上是非常令人兴奋的。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者夜晚在长沙五一广场及黄兴路步行街的见闻，展现了长沙现代城市生活的繁忙、多彩与有趣。 【36题详解】 根据文章第1段“I got off the crowded subway at Wuyi Square”可知，作者下地铁的地点。 【37题详解】 根据文章第1段“I was surprised to see so many people of all ages still eating out at night”可知，作者当时的感受。 【38题详解】 根据文章第3段“After staying in Changsha for a few days, I came to realize that the area was always busy like this”可知，作者意识到长沙总是很忙的时间。 【39题详解】 根据文章第3段“The whole area shows modern Chinese city life — always busy, colorful and interesting”可知，长沙适合年轻人。 【40题详解】 At night意为“在夜晚”，it was very exciting to see...意为“看到……是非常令人兴奋的”，shining意为“闪耀”，因此该句可译为：在夜晚，看到“你好，长沙”闪耀在大楼上是非常令人兴奋的。 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 2025年湖南“湘超”足球联赛（2025 Xiang Chao Football League）席卷三湘四水，不仅点燃了大众的足球热情，更成为一张彰显湖湘活力的亮眼名片。假如你是一名中学生李华，打算向媒体《新湖南》（Hunan Today）投稿，分享这场赛事给你和你所在的城市带来的改变，并谈谈你对足球的看法。请结合以下提示，撰写一篇短文。 Your changes (personalities, lifestyle,…) ●be afraid of losing→be brave ●don’t like sports→like to do sports ●… Changes in the city ●bring people closer ●build new public sports fields ●… Your opinion on football … 要求： 1. 短文需包含表格中的要点内容，并适当发挥。 2. 词数为80词左右。 3. 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息。 With the 2025 Xiang Chao Football League drawing more and more attention, great changes have taken place in my city and me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 With the 2025 Xiang Chao Football League drawing more and more attention, great changes have taken place in my city and me. I used to be afraid of losing, but now I am brave. Also, I didn’t like sports, but now I enjoy playing football. In my city, the league brings people closer and closer. Many new public sports fields are built. Football teaches teamwork and makes us healthy. It is really meaningful. I hope more and more people join us. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（夹叙夹议），以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：个人改变（性格、生活方式转变）、城市变化（人际联结、运动设施建设）、个人对足球运动的看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实人名、校名等真实信息，词数控制在80词左右，覆盖表格全部要点并适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目已给出总起句，点明湘超联赛为个人和城市都带来了变化 主体段：先介绍个人性格和生活方式的前后转变，再介绍城市层面的正向改变 结尾段：阐述自己对足球的理解与看法，简短收尾升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人改变 性格转变：I used to be afraid of losing, but now I am brave./dare to face challenges/not fear setbacks anymore等 生活方式转变：I didn’t like sports, but now I enjoy playing football./develop the habit of regular exercise/become more active等 要点二：城市变化 人际变化：brings people closer and closer/neighbors cheer for teams together and become more connected/the city becomes warmer and more energetic等 设施变化：Many new public sports fields are built./people have free places to play football and exercise after work and school等 要点三：对足球的看法 品质和健康价值：teaches teamwork and makes us healthy/lets us learn to never give up when facing difficulties等 情感表达：It is really meaningful./it is more than just a sport, it also acts as a bridge connecting people等 收尾表达：I hope more and more people join us./I hope more people can join us and enjoy the happiness football brings.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $