Unit 5 The weather and us 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

人教PEP版四年级英语上册 Unit 5 The weather and us 词汇句型专项训练 1、 词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. speak ____________ 2. weather ____________ 3. sunny ____________ 4. hot ____________ 5. bad ____________ 6. cold ____________ 7. windy ____________ 8. cloudy ____________ 9. rainy ____________ 10. snowy ____________ 11. cool ____________ 12. warm ____________ 13. tomorrow ____________ 14. rain ____________ 15. closed ____________ 16. film ____________ 17. idea ____________ 18. fly ____________ 19. kite ____________ 20. snowman ____________ （二）拓展短语 1. fly kites ____________ 2. make a snowman ____________ 3. bad weather ____________ 4. watch a film ____________ 5. tomorrow morning ____________ 6. 温暖的天气 ____________ 7. 多雨的一天 ____________ 8. 刮风的下午 ____________ 9. 关门停业 ____________ 10. 听起来好主意 ____________ （三）按要求写单词 1. kite（复数）____________ 2. snowman（复数）____________ 3. rain（形容词）____________ 4. wind（形容词）____________ 5. cloud（形容词）____________ 6. sun（形容词）____________ 7. snow（形容词）____________ 8. fly（现在分词）____________ 9. cool（反义词）____________ 10. tomorrow（对应词）____________ （四）短句英汉互译 1. The weather is sunny and warm today. ____________ 2. It’s windy, we can fly kites in the park. ____________ 3. It will rain tomorrow, the shop is closed. ____________ 4. We can make a snowman on snowy days. ____________ 5. It’s too hot to watch a film outside. ____________ 6. 悉尼的冬天寒冷多雪。____________ 7. 刮风下雨是糟糕的天气。____________ 8. 明天凉爽多云，适合散步。____________ 9. 我有一个好主意，我们去放风筝吧。____________ 10. 天气炎热时，我们可以去游泳。____________ 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. It’s ______. The sun shines brightly. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy ( ) 2. Winter is ______. We need thick coats. A. hot B. cold C. warm ( ) 3. We can ______ kites when it’s windy. A. fly B. make C. speak ( ) 4. It will ______ tomorrow, take your umbrella. A. snow B. rain C. wind ( ) 5. We make ______ in cold snowy weather. A. kites B. snowmen C. films ( ) 6. The shop is ______ on rainy evenings. A. open B. closed C. cool ( ) 7. What’s the ______ like in Sydney? A. weather B. idea C. film ( ) 8. Spring is ______, all flowers come out. A. warm B. cool C. cold ( ) 9. It’s ______. We can’t see the sun. A. cloudy B. sunny C. hot ( ) 10. That’s a good ______. Let’s go swimming. A. weather B. idea C. tomorrow 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词/词汇填空默写 1. We fly kites ______ windy spring days. 2. It will snow ______ the early morning tomorrow. 3. Shops are closed ______ bad rainy weather. 4. We make snowmen ______ the cold winter. 5. It’s too hot ______ swim outside at noon. 6. What’s the weather like ______ the city of Sydney? 7. I have a good idea ______ our weekend travel plan. 8. We watch interesting films ______ our home on rainy days. 9. It is cool ______ every early autumn here. 10. Don’t walk out ______ the heavy summer rain. （二）句型改写 1. It is sunny and warm today.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. I can fly kites in the park.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. We make snowmen in winter.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. This kite flies high in the wind.（改为复数句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. The weather will be rainy tomorrow.（同义句转换） ___________________________________________________________________________ 四、句型仿写 例：There are different kinds of fresh food on our plates for every meal. 1. 一年之中有各种各样不同的天气。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：We need to eat more vegetables to keep our bodies strong and healthy. 2. 我们需要根据天气变化更换合适的衣物。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：I don’t like sweet sausages, but I love tomato and beef soup. 3. 我不喜欢下雨天，但是我很喜欢下雪天。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：Fresh fruit and vegetables give us lots of vitamins every day. 4. 舒适的好天气能带给我们一整天的好心情。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) Weather changes every day. When it’s sunny and warm, we go out to fly kites. If it’s rainy, shops may be closed, and we can watch films at home. When winter comes and it snows, we can make cute snowmen. Sydney has cool winters with lots of snow. Hot sunny days are good for swimming. Bad windy or rainy weather stops our outdoor activities. We should check the weather before going out every day. ( ) 1. The weather changes every single day. ( ) 2. People fly kites on warm sunny days. ( ) 3. All shops stay open when it rains. ( ) 4. We make snowmen on snowy winter days. ( ) 5. Sydney’s winter is hot and rainy. 参考答案 1、 词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.说；交谈 2.天气 3.晴朗的 4.炎热的 5.糟糕的 6.寒冷的 7.刮风的 8.多云的 9.下雨的 10.下雪的 11.凉爽的 12.温暖的 13.明天 14.下雨；雨水 15.关闭的 16.电影 17.主意 18.放飞 19.风筝 20.雪人 （二）拓展短语 1.放风筝 2.堆雪人 3.糟糕的天气 4.看电影 5.明天早上 6.warm weather 7.a rainy day 8.windy afternoon 9.be closed 10.sound like a good idea （三）按要求写单词 1.kites 2.snowmen 3.rainy 4.windy 5.cloudy 6.sunny 7.snowy 8.flying 9.warm 10.today （四）短句英汉互译 1.今天天气晴朗又温暖。 2.起风了，我们可以去公园放风筝。 3.明天会下雨，这家商店不营业。 4.下雪天我们可以堆雪人。 5.外面太热，不适合看电影。 6.Winter in Sydney is cold and snowy. 7.Windy and rainy days are bad weather. 8.Tomorrow will be cool and cloudy, great for walking. 9.I have a good idea, let’s go to fly kites. 10.When the weather is hot, we can go swimming. 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 三、基础句型练习（一）介词/词汇填空默写 1.on 2.in 3.in 4.in 5.to 6.in 7.for 8.at 9.in 10.in （二）句型改写 1.Is it sunny and warm today? 2.I can’t fly kites in the park. 3.What do you make in winter? 4.These kites fly high in the wind. 5.It will rain tomorrow. 四、句型仿写参考 1.There are all kinds of different weather in a year. 2.We need to change proper clothes with the weather. 3.I don’t like rainy days, but I love snowy days. 4.Nice comfortable weather brings us good mood all day long. 五、阅读理解判断 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $