内容正文:
2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题)
一、听力选择
(一)请听录音中三组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片。(每组对话读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What was the boy doing when the typhoon hit ?
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does Mary look tired?
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When does the woman think the man should arrive at Kate’s home ?
A. B. C.
(二)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What should the man do when he meets Mrs. Brown?
A. Kiss her. B. Bow to her. C. Shake hands with her.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the woman work?
A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. In a post office.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How often did the girl play basketball?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At home. B. In a zoo. C. In a restaurant.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man think of the film?
A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Interesting.
(三)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听一段较长的对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What’s the matter with Anna?
A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a headache.
10. What did Anna do yesterday?
A. She went camping. B. She went shopping. C. She went swimming.
11. What’s the relationship (关系) between Anna and Joe?
A. They are classmates.
B. They are mother and son.
C. They are husband and wife.
听一段较长的对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Why is Lily unhappy?
A. She feels lonely.
B. Her classmates don’t talk with her.
C. She doesn’t do well in her schoolwork.
13. How long has Lily been in the new school?
A. For 2 months. B. For 3 months. C. For 5 months.
14. What does the boy ask Lily to do?
A. To study hard. B. To start a club. C. To talk with people.
15. Where are they going?
A. To a party. B. To their classroom. C. To an English club.
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. What can you do on Nanjing Road?
A. Enjoy delicious seafood. B. Make silk for your family.
C. Go shopping for gifts. D. Walk along the famous lake.
17. How much should Mrs Li pay if she takes the 3-day Hangzhou Tour with her two daughters?
A. ¥2,000. B. ¥2,640 C. ¥3,000. D. ¥3,600.
18. Where can you probably read the text?
A. In a sports magazine. B. In a science fiction.
C. In a school notebook. D. In a travel guide.
B
13-year-old Sarah sits in her yard, laying out her handmade crafts (手工制品) on the table. There are baskets, flower pots, and cloth bags—all made from recycled materials (再生材料). They are not just creative objects; they’re part of Sarah’s project to make a greener community.
Two years ago, Sarah would pass by a park near her house every day after school. Plastic (塑料的) bottles, empty (空的) cans, and broken toys littered the roadside. Seeing this, Sarah felt sad.
One afternoon, Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park. People stopped to buy it. That was when Sarah got an idea.
“Mom, what if we sell handmade crafts?” she asked excitedly that evening. “Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the money!”
With her mom’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great interest, using old boxes, plastic bottles and empty cans. Every day after school, she sat in her yard, waiting for customers. At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t give up.
Later, people began to stop by. A kind woman bought a cloth bag, saying it was perfect for shopping. Kids liked the flower pots, and one boy even asked Sarah to make him a special basket for his toys. By the end of the first month, Sarah had made $150! She bought 30 small trees. Together with her parents, they planted the trees around the park and along the sidewalks.
Now, the neighborhood looks nicer, and the birds have more places to rest. Sarah even teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly (环保的) crafts after school. They organize sales every month to raise money for new projects like bird feeders.
This year, Sarah shared her story at a local community event. “Making a greener community is important,” she said proudly. “ If everyone helps a little, we can make our life better.” She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the environment.
19. Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” ?
A. sad; sharing her story B. afraid; feeding birds
C. bored; caring for nature D. nervous; recycling old boxes
20. What can you learn from Sarah’s words in the last paragraph?
A. Doing is better than saying.
B. Great hopes make great men.
C. The first step is the only difficulty.
D. Small actions can make a difference.
21. Which of the following can best describe Sarah?
A. Kind and honest. B. Creative and helpful.
C. Strict and friendly. D. Quiet and hard-working.
22. What is the best title for the passage (短文)?
A. A Girl’s Dream Job B. A Community Park
C. An Eco-friendly Habit D. A Girl’s Green Project
C
“Ni hao. We’re all Chinese now.”
This is what many foreign young people are saying on TikTok today. A new trend (趋势) called “Chinamaxxing” or “Becoming Chinese” has become very popular in the West. Millions of (数百万的) people are sharing videos of themselves “learning to be Chinese.” Young generations (一代) are falling in love with the Chinese way of life, and they think it is very cool. Here are some tips to become Chinese!
—Instead of iced coffee, start the day with a cup of warm ginger () tea or apple-boiled water to relax the stomach.
—Wear soft indoor slippers (家居拖鞋) to avoid “han qi” (cold energy).
—Gather (聚集) in parks to practice Tai Chi ().
—Eat rice every day.
—Have a hot foot bath before sleeping.
In the past, it was thought Chinese wellness habits were only for the elderly. In China, this is called “Yang Sheng” (养生), which means taking care of one’s health to live a long and balanced life. But now many foreign young people film videos about their practices of it. How does this happen? The main reason is that in a busy and stressful world, Chinese habits help people feel more peaceful. For example, drinking warm water is better for the stomach than cold drinks. Wearing indoor slippers keeps the house clean and the feet relaxed. Young people find that these simple changes can bring big benefits to their health and mind.
This trend also shows that China’s “soft power” is growing. From collecting Labubu dolls (拉布布玩偶) to drinking Mixue bubble tea (蜜雪冰城奶茶), Chinese brands (品牌) are becoming a part of global (全球的) youth culture. When people wear Chinese designs, use Chinese technology, and follow Chinese trends, “becoming Chinese” evolves (进化) from a funny online meme (梗图) to a real appreciation (欣赏) of the Chinese way of life.
23. What do foreign young people mean by saying “Ni hao, we’re all Chinese now”?
A. They have become Chinese citizens (公民).
B. They are moving to China to live there forever (永久).
C. They are doing things the Chinese way to stay healthy.
D. They are trying to learn how to speak the Chinese language.
24. Tom is a fan of “Chinamaxxing.” Which of these items would appear in his room?
A. B. C. D.
25. What can we learn about Chinese “soft power” from the last paragraph?
A. It is only about selling Labubu dolls and bubble tea.
B. It is becoming weaker because the world is too busy.
C. It is only popular among young people living in the West.
D. It grows as more people appreciate Chinese lifestyles (生活方式).
26. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Chinese lifestyle. B. Chinese food culture.
C. Traditional Chinese medicine. D. A famous influencer (网红、博主).
D
From 14 August to 17 August 2025, Beijing held (举行) the world’s first Humanoid Robot Games (人形机器人运动会) at the National Speed Skating Oval, also known as the Ice Ribbon. Over 500 robots from 16 countries formed about 280 teams to take part in sports, dances, and practical tasks during the event. The opening ceremony amazed humans with robots dancing, performing martial arts (武术) and playing instruments like drums. In a fashion show about the future, robots wore clothes together with humans, though one fell and needed help. The games included three types.
Games: Running races, standing long jump (立定跳远), and football—where robots made decisions alone.
Shows: Group dances and martial arts, such as 60 mini robots in Chinese opera costumes (戏服).
Real-world challenges: Tasks like sorting hospital medicines in 20 minutes or cleaning hotel rooms.
Teams from top universities and companies (公司) joined in the international event. A Chinese official said every robot was “making history”. Though robots sometimes made mistakes, the events wanted to improve technology through practice. The Games show China’s progress in AI robotics and give us a look at a future where humans and machines work together.
27. Where were the world’s first Humanoid Robot Games?
A. In a large hall in a top university.
B. In the National Speed Skating Oval.
C. In an international exhibition centre.
D. In a famous football playground in Beijing.
28. What does the underlined phrase “opening ceremony” mean ________ in Chinese?
A. 开幕式 B. 闭幕式 C. 颁奖典礼 D. 新闻发布会
29. What can we learn about the football game?
A. Humans and robots played together.
B. Robots made decisions by themselves.
C. No robots made mistakes during the game.
D. It was the most popular game among humans.
30. What is the main purpose of holding the Humanoid Robot Games?
A. To give pleasure to humans by robot shows.
B. To show China’s importance in AI technology.
C. To improve robotics technology through practice.
D. To help robots win more games all over the world.
第II卷 (非选择题)
三、听力填词
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1~5 空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
An earthquake practice
When
This ____31____.
What
Don’t run anywhere when hearing the ____32____.
Stay calm and ____33____ under the desk quickly.
Follow the signs to the ____34____ door.
Move out of the building quickly and ____35____.
四、单词拼写与运用
根据句意,完成已给出首字母、汉语或音标提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
36. Sleep has a great e________ on health.
37. T________ is a natural ability to do something well.
38. The amazing p________ makes Sun Yingsha a top player.
39. The dog was sleeping quietly and then all of a s________, it jumped up and started barking.
40. Hard work is the key to ________ (成功).
41. Not a ________ (单个的) student was late this morning.
42. The hotel will ________ (提供) free breakfast for all its guests.
43. People here consider the firefighters ________ (英雄) because they saved many lives in the big fire.
五、句型转换
44. We have learned English for nearly seven years.(用since改写句子)
We have learned English ________ nearly seven years ________.
45. I have already finished my homework. (改为否定句)
I ________ finished my homework ________.
46. We almost had an accident when a kid ran across the road without looking around. (改为同义句)
We almost ________ ________ an accident when a kid ran across the road without looking around.
47. I woke up at 5 a.m. in order to catch the sunrise and post a perfect TikTok video before anyone else. (同义句转换)
I woke up at 5 a.m.________ ________I could catch the sunrise and post a perfect TikTok video before anyone else.
48. In the UK, don’t bring food as a gift if the host doesn’t ask you to. (改为同义句)
In the UK, don’t bring food as a gift ________ the host ________ you to.
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
danger, came back, got up, afraid, and, quickly, wait, right, but
Once a mother bird made her nest () in a field of young wheat (). As time went by, the wheat grew tall. Then one day, a farmer and his son came into the field.
“The wheat is now ready for reaping (),”said the farmer. “We need to call on our neighbors ____49____ friends to help us.”
The young birds in their nest close by were much ____50____, for they knew they would be in great ____51____ if they didn’t leave the nest before the farmers came. When the mother bird ____52____ with food for them, they told her what they had heard.
“Do not be frightened, children,” said the mother bird.“If the farmer said he would call on someone to help him do his work, the wheat would not be reaped right now.”
A few days later, the farmer came here again and said,“If the wheat is not reaped ____53____ away, we shall lose half of it. We can’t ____54____ any longer for help from others.Tomorrow we must set to work.”
When the young birds told their mother what they had heard that day, she said,“ Then we must be off ____55____. When a man decides to do something and doesn’t depend on anyone else, he will do it soon.”
The next morning, when the farmer and his son were reaping, they found an empty nest.
七、语法填空
A
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello everyone!
Recently, I watched an exciting football game.
A group of young Chinese boys beat a strong English team!
____56____ June 2, 2026, in Italy, the Chinese Football Kids 2014 Team beat Everton, a top team from England, and won the Italian International Youth Cup! They played seven games and won all of ____57____ (they).
It was a very exciting game. After regular time, the score was 1-1. Then they had to take penalty kicks (点球). Our young players stayed calm under ____58____ (press) and won 5-4!
What impressed me most was not just the result, ____59____ the story behind the team. These boys are not professional (职业的) players. They are just ordinary middle school students who love football. They have to balance their schoolwork and football training. Their coach also worked very hard ____60____ (give) them chances to play in Europe (欧洲).
They showed us that with passion and hard work, anything is possible. Let’s cheer for these brave boys and chase our own dreams!
Thank you!
B
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A group of children from Westgate Primary School brought smiles and cheer to elderly patients at Warwick Hospital. The pupils (小学生) handed out handmade Christmas cards and gifts to the elderly patients. They also sang carols (圣诞颂歌) and chatted ____61____ (happy) with the patients. One patient, June Papworth, told the children ____62____ exciting story about saving a girl from drowning (溺水) a long time ago. She also ____63____ (answer) the children’s questions patiently, watched by their head teacher dressed as Father Christmas. She said, “They ____64____ (make) my Christmas wonderful already. To see their little faces makes a big ____65____ (different) and makes me forget about pain.”
八、阅读表达
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面小题。
Lucy has been a book lover since she was 8 years old. Over the past five years, she has read more than 150 books, from fairy tales (童话故事) to science stories. Her bookcase, which is in her bedroom, has become a special “friend”—it’s now full of books with colorful covers, and she has even written short notes in some of them to mark her favorite parts.
Last month, Lucy joined the school’s reading club. There, she met many classmates who share her love for reading. Every Friday afternoon, they have discussions (讨论) about the books they’ve recently finished. Last week, Lucy talked about Wonder, a story about a boy with a special face. She has read it three times and says it teaches people to be kind to others.
Her parents are proud of her. They have bought her a new bookcase as a gift, and Lucy has already put 20 new books on it. “Reading opens a new world for me,” she often says. She plans to read 50 more books next year.
66. How many books has Lucy read over the past five years? (No more than 4 words)
________________
67. What has Lucy written in some of her books? (No more than 7 words)
________________
68. When do Lucy and her club members have discussions about books? (No more than 3 words)
________________
69. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________
70. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
________________
九、写作
71. 某地“美丽乡村(Beautiful Village)”项目吸引了不少外宾,暑假期间需要数名擅长英语的小导游。假定你是李华,希望成为其中的一员。请你结合以下表格提示,给该项目的外事负责人王先生写一封英文自荐信。词数80左右。
What kind of person you are
friendly, active…
What you are good at
speak English, tell stories…
What you can do
introduce local culture, help foreigners…
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am Li Hua. I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$这是泗水县2025至2026学年第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题听力部分。该部分包括听力选择和听力填词两部分,其中听力选择含有三个大题,注意做题时请先将答案标在试卷的相应位置。该部分录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。What are you going to do . this weekend, jane? Well, i'm not sure. What about a picnic on east? L, sounds good. Do you want me to drive this time? No, i'll drive. I won't drive too fast, I promise. Okay, so i'll buy some sandwiches, fruits and potato salad. Potato salad is my favorite. Anything else? Could you bring your beach chairs? All right, i'll bring my beach . umbrella. great. And if you like, i'll call you in the morning. 试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。现在请各位同学将试卷翻到第一卷选择题听力选择部分,听力测试马上开始。第一题请听录音中三组短对话,每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片。听完每组对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每组对话读两遍。One, what were you doing when the typhoon hit link shell? I was doing chores. What were you doing when the typhoon hit link shell? I was doing chores. Two. what's the matter, mary? You look so tired. I have just come back from a long trip with my family. What's the matter, mary? You look so tired. I have just come back from a long trip with my family. Three kid asked me . to have dinner at her home at seven P. M. When should I get there? I think you should arrive at about half an hour earlier. Kate asked me to have dinner at her home at seven P. M. When should I get there? I think you should arrive at about half hour earlier. 第二题请听录音中五组短对话,每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。听完每组对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每组对话读两遍。Or should I bet a mrs. Brown when I meet her? No, mrs. s. Brown is from china, so you should shake hands with her. Should I bow a mrs. Brown when I meet her? No, mrs. Brown is from china, so you should shake hs with her. Five. do you like your job? Yes, being a nurse is interesting. Do you like your job? Yes. being a nurse is interesting. Six. you look much dinner. How did you make IT? Oh, I went swimming once a week and played basketball every day. You look much dinner. How did you make IT? Oh, I went swimming once a week and played basketball every day. Seven, well, we'd Better have a quick look at the menu. I have to go back to my office . in an hour. okay? I think i'll just have a fish because I sell them cooked fish at home. Well, we'd Better have a quick look at the menu. I have to go back to my office in an hour. okay? I think i'll just have a fish because I sell dom cook fish at home. Eight, what did you think of the film last night? I couldn't wait for IT to end. IT made me so sleepy. What did you think of the film . last night? I couldn't wait for you to end IT made me so sleepy. 第三题请听录语音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案听。每段对话前你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。请听第一段较长的对话,完成第九至第11 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题本段对话读两遍。Hello, is that joe . speaking? yes. What's up, anna? I can't go to school tomorrow. Please tell mr. Lee about IT. I don't have this phone number. okay. What's the matter with you? I have a favor. So I have to stay in bed. Did you go out . yesterday? Yes, I went swimming, but the water was too cold. Hello, is that joe . speaking? yes. What's up, anna? I can't go to school tomorrow. Please tell mr. Lee about IT. I don't have this . phone number. okay. What's the matter with you? I have a favor. So I have to stay in bed. Did you go out yesterday? Yes, I went swimming, but the water was too cold. 请听第二段较长的对话,完成第12至第15 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题本段对话读两遍。You look unhappy, lily, what's wrong? nothing. I just feel a little lonely. I don't have any friends here. How long have you been here? Two months. I think IT is very hard for me to get used to the life in the new school. Well, i've been here for five months. Really, you seem like an old friend to everyone in the class. Well, we must learn to say hi to others. first. I'm going to the english club and change with others. Would you like to . go with me? sure. You look unhappy, lily, what's wrong? nothing. I just feel a little lonely. I don't have any friends here. How long have you been here? Two months. I think IT is very hard for me to get used to the life in the new school. Well, i've been here for five months. Really, you seem like an old friend to everyone in the class. Well, we must learn to say hi to others. first. I'm going to the english club and trade with others. Would you like to go with me? 请同学们翻到第二卷第三大题,继续做听力填词题。第三大题听力填词请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表1至5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词,听前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读表格中的相关信息,听完后你将有30秒钟的作答时间读白读两遍。Hello everybody, earthquakes usually come without warning. What should we do if we are in class? We'll have an earthquake practice this thursday. Now I need to tell you what to do. The practice will started nine in the morning. You must not run anywhere when you hear the alarm, stay calm and do as your teachers tell you first, all the students should hide under the deaths quickly, don't Carry anything with you, and then follow the signs to the nearest door. You must move out of the building quickly and quietly. Finally, we will meet on the playground behind the building. That's all thanks. Hello everybody, earthquakes usually come without warning. What should we do if we are in class? We'll have an earthquake practice this thursday. Now I need to tell you what to do. The practice will start at nine in the morning. You mustn't run anywhere when you hear the alarm. Stay home and do as your teachers tell you first, all the students should hide under the desk quickly, don't Carry anything with you, and then follow the signs to the nearest door. You must move out of the building quickly and quietly. Finally, we will meet on the playground behind the building. That's all thanks. 听力测试到此结束,请将答案涂写到答题卡相应位置,然后继续做其他题目。
2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题)
一、听力选择
(一)请听录音中三组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片。(每组对话读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What was the boy doing when the typhoon hit ?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What were you doing when the typhoon hit Ling Shao?
B: I was doing chores.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does Mary look tired?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What’s the matter, Mary? You look so tired.
B: I have just come back from a long trip with my family.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When does the woman think the man should arrive at Kate’s home ?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Kate asked me to have dinner at her home at 7:00 pm. When should I get there?
B: I think you should arrive at about half an hour earlier.
(二)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What should the man do when he meets Mrs. Brown?
A. Kiss her. B. Bow to her. C. Shake hands with her.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Should I bow to Mrs. Brown when I meet her?
B: No, Mrs. Brown is from China, so you should shake hands with her.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the woman work?
A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. In a post office.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you like your job?
B: Yes. Being a nurse is interesting.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How often did the girl play basketball?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: You look much thinner. How did you make it?
B: Oh, I went swimming once a week and played basketball every day.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At home. B. In a zoo. C. In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Well, we’d better have a quick look at the menu. I have to go back to my office in an hour.
B: Okay. I think I’ll just have the fish because I seldom cook fish at home.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man think of the film?
A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Interesting.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What did you think of the film last night?
B: I couldn’t wait for it to end. It made me so sleepy.
(三)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听一段较长的对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What’s the matter with Anna?
A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a headache.
10. What did Anna do yesterday?
A. She went camping. B. She went shopping. C. She went swimming.
11. What’s the relationship (关系) between Anna and Joe?
A. They are classmates.
B. They are mother and son.
C. They are husband and wife.
【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello, is that Joe speaking?
B: Yes, what’s up, Anna?
A: I can’t go to school tomorrow. Please tell Mr Li about it. I don’t have his phone number.
A: Okay. What’s the matter with you?
B: I have a fever so I have to stay in bed.
A: Did you go out yesterday?
B: Yes. I went swimming but the water was too cold.
听一段较长的对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Why is Lily unhappy?
A. She feels lonely.
B. Her classmates don’t talk with her.
C. She doesn’t do well in her schoolwork.
13. How long has Lily been in the new school?
A. For 2 months. B. For 3 months. C. For 5 months.
14. What does the boy ask Lily to do?
A. To study hard. B. To start a club. C. To talk with people.
15. Where are they going?
A. To a party. B. To their classroom. C. To an English club.
【答案】12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】A: You look unhappy, Lily. What’s wrong?
B: Nothing. I just feel a little lonely. I don’t have any friends here.
A: How long have you been here?
B: Two months. I think it is very hard for me to get used to the life in the new school.
A: Well, I’ve been here for five months.
B: Really? You seem like an old friend to everyone in the class.
A: Well, we must learn to say hi to others first. I’m going to the English club and chat with others. Would you like to go with me?
B: Sure.
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. What can you do on Nanjing Road?
A. Enjoy delicious seafood. B. Make silk for your family.
C. Go shopping for gifts. D. Walk along the famous lake.
17. How much should Mrs Li pay if she takes the 3-day Hangzhou Tour with her two daughters?
A. ¥2,000. B. ¥2,640 C. ¥3,000. D. ¥3,600.
18. Where can you probably read the text?
A. In a sports magazine. B. In a science fiction.
C. In a school notebook. D. In a travel guide.
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了三条不同的旅游路线,涵盖了各地的特色景点、活动体验以及具体的收费标准,旨在为游客提供出行参考。
【16题详解】
根据“4-day Shanghai Tour”板块中的描述“Nanjing Road is one of the world’s busiest shopping streets.”可知,在南京路可以进行购物活动。
【17题详解】
根据题干信息“Mrs Li...with her two daughters”可知总人数为3人。查阅“3-day Hangzhou Tour”的价格表,3人属于“2—5 people”这一档位,单价为“¥1,000/person”,因此总费用计算为:3 × 1,000 =3,000 元。
【18题详解】
通读全文,文章列举了具体的旅游线路、景点特色以及包含食宿的价格明细,具有典型的旅游指南的特征。
B
13-year-old Sarah sits in her yard, laying out her handmade crafts (手工制品) on the table. There are baskets, flower pots, and cloth bags—all made from recycled materials (再生材料). They are not just creative objects; they’re part of Sarah’s project to make a greener community.
Two years ago, Sarah would pass by a park near her house every day after school. Plastic (塑料的) bottles, empty (空的) cans, and broken toys littered the roadside. Seeing this, Sarah felt sad.
One afternoon, Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park. People stopped to buy it. That was when Sarah got an idea.
“Mom, what if we sell handmade crafts?” she asked excitedly that evening. “Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the money!”
With her mom’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great interest, using old boxes, plastic bottles and empty cans. Every day after school, she sat in her yard, waiting for customers. At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t give up.
Later, people began to stop by. A kind woman bought a cloth bag, saying it was perfect for shopping. Kids liked the flower pots, and one boy even asked Sarah to make him a special basket for his toys. By the end of the first month, Sarah had made $150! She bought 30 small trees. Together with her parents, they planted the trees around the park and along the sidewalks.
Now, the neighborhood looks nicer, and the birds have more places to rest. Sarah even teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly (环保的) crafts after school. They organize sales every month to raise money for new projects like bird feeders.
This year, Sarah shared her story at a local community event. “Making a greener community is important,” she said proudly. “ If everyone helps a little, we can make our life better.” She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the environment.
19. Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” ?
A. sad; sharing her story B. afraid; feeding birds
C. bored; caring for nature D. nervous; recycling old boxes
20. What can you learn from Sarah’s words in the last paragraph?
A. Doing is better than saying.
B. Great hopes make great men.
C. The first step is the only difficulty.
D. Small actions can make a difference.
21. Which of the following can best describe Sarah?
A. Kind and honest. B. Creative and helpful.
C. Strict and friendly. D. Quiet and hard-working.
22. What is the best title for the passage (短文)?
A. A Girl’s Dream Job B. A Community Park
C. An Eco-friendly Habit D. A Girl’s Green Project
【答案】19. A 20. D 21. B 22. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述13岁女孩Sarah利用再生材料制作手工制品售卖,用所得资金种树、开展环保项目,致力于打造绿色社区的故事。
【19题详解】
根据第五段“At first, no one came. Sarah felt down”,没有顾客上门时Sarah心情难过;以及最后一段“This year, Sarah shared her story at a local community event”对应后半段行为sharing her story。
【20题详解】
根据最后一段Sarah的话“If everyone helps a little, we can make our life better. She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the environment.”,意思是微小的行动也能带来改变。
【21题详解】
Sarah用废旧材料制作手工体现她creative;她赚钱种树、教朋友做环保手工、打造绿色社区,体现她helpful。
【22题详解】
全文围绕Sarah为建设绿色社区开展的环保手工项目展开,A Girl’s Green Project最能概括全文内容。
C
“Ni hao. We’re all Chinese now.”
This is what many foreign young people are saying on TikTok today. A new trend (趋势) called “Chinamaxxing” or “Becoming Chinese” has become very popular in the West. Millions of (数百万的) people are sharing videos of themselves “learning to be Chinese.” Young generations (一代) are falling in love with the Chinese way of life, and they think it is very cool. Here are some tips to become Chinese!
—Instead of iced coffee, start the day with a cup of warm ginger () tea or apple-boiled water to relax the stomach.
—Wear soft indoor slippers (家居拖鞋) to avoid “han qi” (cold energy).
—Gather (聚集) in parks to practice Tai Chi ().
—Eat rice every day.
—Have a hot foot bath before sleeping.
In the past, it was thought Chinese wellness habits were only for the elderly. In China, this is called “Yang Sheng” (养生), which means taking care of one’s health to live a long and balanced life. But now many foreign young people film videos about their practices of it. How does this happen? The main reason is that in a busy and stressful world, Chinese habits help people feel more peaceful. For example, drinking warm water is better for the stomach than cold drinks. Wearing indoor slippers keeps the house clean and the feet relaxed. Young people find that these simple changes can bring big benefits to their health and mind.
This trend also shows that China’s “soft power” is growing. From collecting Labubu dolls (拉布布玩偶) to drinking Mixue bubble tea (蜜雪冰城奶茶), Chinese brands (品牌) are becoming a part of global (全球的) youth culture. When people wear Chinese designs, use Chinese technology, and follow Chinese trends, “becoming Chinese” evolves (进化) from a funny online meme (梗图) to a real appreciation (欣赏) of the Chinese way of life.
23. What do foreign young people mean by saying “Ni hao, we’re all Chinese now”?
A. They have become Chinese citizens (公民).
B. They are moving to China to live there forever (永久).
C. They are doing things the Chinese way to stay healthy.
D. They are trying to learn how to speak the Chinese language.
24. Tom is a fan of “Chinamaxxing.” Which of these items would appear in his room?
A. B. C. D.
25. What can we learn about Chinese “soft power” from the last paragraph?
A. It is only about selling Labubu dolls and bubble tea.
B. It is becoming weaker because the world is too busy.
C. It is only popular among young people living in the West.
D. It grows as more people appreciate Chinese lifestyles (生活方式).
26. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Chinese lifestyle. B. Chinese food culture.
C. Traditional Chinese medicine. D. A famous influencer (网红、博主).
【答案】23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了“Chinamaxxing”这一西方年轻人追随中国生活方式的趋势及其原因。
【23题详解】
第二段指出“Young generations are falling in love with the Chinese way of life”,说明他们以中国方式生活来保持健康。
【24题详解】
文中列举的中国习惯包括:不喝冰咖啡改喝温姜茶、穿家居拖鞋、打太极、每天吃米饭、睡前热水泡脚,图片A为拖鞋,符合“Wear soft indoor slippers.”。
【25题详解】
最后一段指出“Chinese brands are becoming a part of global youth culture...‘becoming Chinese’ evolves...to a real appreciation of the Chinese way of life”,说明随着更多人欣赏中国生活方式,软实力在增长。
【26题详解】
全文围绕中国生活方式这一主题展开,先引出“Chinamaxxing”趋势,再介绍具体做法和分析原因,最后指出中国软实力的增长,因此主要讲“Chinese lifestyle”。
D
From 14 August to 17 August 2025, Beijing held (举行) the world’s first Humanoid Robot Games (人形机器人运动会) at the National Speed Skating Oval, also known as the Ice Ribbon. Over 500 robots from 16 countries formed about 280 teams to take part in sports, dances, and practical tasks during the event. The opening ceremony amazed humans with robots dancing, performing martial arts (武术) and playing instruments like drums. In a fashion show about the future, robots wore clothes together with humans, though one fell and needed help. The games included three types.
Games: Running races, standing long jump (立定跳远), and football—where robots made decisions alone.
Shows: Group dances and martial arts, such as 60 mini robots in Chinese opera costumes (戏服).
Real-world challenges: Tasks like sorting hospital medicines in 20 minutes or cleaning hotel rooms.
Teams from top universities and companies (公司) joined in the international event. A Chinese official said every robot was “making history”. Though robots sometimes made mistakes, the events wanted to improve technology through practice. The Games show China’s progress in AI robotics and give us a look at a future where humans and machines work together.
27. Where were the world’s first Humanoid Robot Games?
A. In a large hall in a top university.
B. In the National Speed Skating Oval.
C. In an international exhibition centre.
D. In a famous football playground in Beijing.
28. What does the underlined phrase “opening ceremony” mean ________ in Chinese?
A. 开幕式 B. 闭幕式 C. 颁奖典礼 D. 新闻发布会
29. What can we learn about the football game?
A. Humans and robots played together.
B. Robots made decisions by themselves.
C. No robots made mistakes during the game.
D. It was the most popular game among humans.
30. What is the main purpose of holding the Humanoid Robot Games?
A. To give pleasure to humans by robot shows.
B. To show China’s importance in AI technology.
C. To improve robotics technology through practice.
D. To help robots win more games all over the world.
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了2025年8月14日至17日,世界首届人形机器人运动会在北京举行,介绍了运动会的相关情况,包括举办地点、参与团队、开幕式表演、比赛项目以及举办目的等。
【27题详解】
第一段第一句“From 14 August to 17 August 2025, Beijing held the world’s first Humanoid Robot Games at the National Speed Skating Oval, also known as the Ice Ribbon.”直接表明世界首届人形机器人运动会在国家速滑馆举行。
【28题详解】
根据第一段“The opening ceremony amazed humans with robots dancing, performing martial arts and playing instruments like drums.”可知,机器人轮番跳舞、表演武术,还演奏鼓类乐器的场面一般出现在开幕式上,故“opening ceremony”意为“开幕式”。
【29题详解】
第二段“football—where robots made decisions alone.”直接说明足球项目由机器人自己做决定。
【30题详解】
最后一段“the events wanted to improve technology through practice”直接表明举办人形机器人运动会的主要目的是通过实践提升机器人技术。
第II卷 (非选择题)
三、听力填词
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1~5 空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
An earthquake practice
When
This ____31____.
What
Don’t run anywhere when hearing the ____32____.
Stay calm and ____33____ under the desk quickly.
Follow the signs to the ____34____ door.
Move out of the building quickly and ____35____.
【答案】31. Thursday
32. alarm 33. hide
34. nearest
35. quietly
【解析】
【原文】Hello, everybody. Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should we do if we are in class? We’ll have an earthquake practice this Thursday. Now I need to tell you what to do. The practice will start at nine in the morning. You mustn’t run anywhere when you hear the alarm. Stay calm and do as your teachers tell you. First, all the students should hide under the desk quickly. Don’t carry anything with you. And then follow the signs to the nearest door. You must move out of the building quickly and quietly. Finally, we will meet on the playground behind the building. That’s all. Thanks.
四、单词拼写与运用
根据句意,完成已给出首字母、汉语或音标提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
36. Sleep has a great e________ on health.
【答案】effect##ffect
【解析】
【详解】句意:睡眠对健康有很大的影响。 根据“Sleep…on health”以及固定搭配“have a great effect on...”(对……有很大影响)以及首字母e可知,此处填名词effect。 故填effect。
37. T________ is a natural ability to do something well.
【答案】Talent##alent
【解析】
【详解】句意:天赋是把某事做好的自然能力。根据“a natural ability to do something well”可知,把某事做好的自然能力是“天赋”,对应的单词是talent,可数名词,由“is”可知,用单数形式。
38. The amazing p________ makes Sun Yingsha a top player.
【答案】power##ower
【解析】
【详解】句意:惊人的实力让孙颖莎成为顶尖选手。空格前有形容词amazing修饰,需要填入名词作句子主语。结合首字母p和后文“makes Sun Yingsha a top player”可知,此处表示实力,名词power意为“实力”,符合语境。
39. The dog was sleeping quietly and then all of a s________, it jumped up and started barking.
【答案】sudden##udden
【解析】
【详解】句意:狗正在安静地睡觉,突然,它跳了起来,开始吠叫。根据“it jumped up and started barking”和首字母提示,可知此处是固定短语all of a sudden,意为“突然”,因此,空缺处填sudden。
40. Hard work is the key to ________ (成功).
【答案】success
【解析】
【详解】句意:勤奋工作是成功的关键。the key to……的关键,分析句子可知,介词to后面缺宾语,需用用名词;结合汉语提示,success表示“成功”,不可数名词,故填success。
41. Not a ________ (单个的) student was late this morning.
【答案】single
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天早上没有一个学生迟到。单个的:single,not a single...是常用固定表达,意为“没有一个”。
42. The hotel will ________ (提供) free breakfast for all its guests.
【答案】provide
【解析】
【详解】句意:这家酒店将为所有客人提供免费早餐。此处在情态动词will后作句子谓语,will后接动词原形;“提供”对应的英文动词为provide,符合provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”固定搭配。故填provide。
43. People here consider the firefighters ________ (英雄) because they saved many lives in the big fire.
【答案】heroes
【解析】
【详解】句意:这里的人们认为这些消防员是英雄,因为他们在这场大火中拯救了许多生命。“英雄”用hero表达,此处是名词作宾语补足语,根据“the firefighters”可知,此处用其复数形式,其复数形式是heroes。
五、句型转换
44. We have learned English for nearly seven years.(用since改写句子)
We have learned English ________ nearly seven years ________.
【答案】 ①. since ②. ago
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学习英语差不多有七年了。for+时间段,表示动作持续了多久,since+时间点,表示动作从何时开始。原句要用since改写,需将其转化为时间点,即“将近七年前”,英语表达为nearly seven years ago。故填since;ago。
45. I have already finished my homework. (改为否定句)
I ________ finished my homework ________.
【答案】 ①. haven’t ②. yet
【解析】
【详解】句意:我已经完成我的作业了。“already”常用于肯定句,“yet”常用于否定句和疑问句,且现在完成时的否定形式是“haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词”。原句是现在完成时,主语是I,所以否定形式用“haven’t”,把“already”换成“yet”。故填haven’t;yet。
46. We almost had an accident when a kid ran across the road without looking around. (改为同义句)
We almost ________ ________ an accident when a kid ran across the road without looking around.
【答案】 ①. got ②. into
【解析】
【详解】句意:一个小孩没看四周就横穿马路,我们差点出了事故。原短语“have an accident”的同义短语为get into an accident;原句时态为一般过去时,动词get需变为过去式got。
47. I woke up at 5 a.m. in order to catch the sunrise and post a perfect TikTok video before anyone else. (同义句转换)
I woke up at 5 a.m.________ ________I could catch the sunrise and post a perfect TikTok video before anyone else.
【答案】 ①. so ②. that
【解析】
【详解】句意:我凌晨5点就起床了,就为了赶在别人之前拍到日出并发布一条完美的TikTok视频。原句用“in order to do”作目的状语,表达“是为了做某事”,可替换成“so that”引导目的状语从句。故填so;that。
48. In the UK, don’t bring food as a gift if the host doesn’t ask you to. (改为同义句)
In the UK, don’t bring food as a gift ________ the host ________ you to.
【答案】 ①. unless ②. asks
【解析】
【详解】句意:在英国,如果主人没有要求,不要带食物作为礼物。原句是if引导的条件状语从句,改为同义句,可用“unless”引导条件状语从句,意为“除非”,相当于“if not”;原句“if the host doesn’t ask you to”可转换为“unless the host asks you to”,主语the host为第三人称单数,从句为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式asks。
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
danger, came back, got up, afraid, and, quickly, wait, right, but
Once a mother bird made her nest () in a field of young wheat (). As time went by, the wheat grew tall. Then one day, a farmer and his son came into the field.
“The wheat is now ready for reaping (),”said the farmer. “We need to call on our neighbors ____49____ friends to help us.”
The young birds in their nest close by were much ____50____, for they knew they would be in great ____51____ if they didn’t leave the nest before the farmers came. When the mother bird ____52____ with food for them, they told her what they had heard.
“Do not be frightened, children,” said the mother bird.“If the farmer said he would call on someone to help him do his work, the wheat would not be reaped right now.”
A few days later, the farmer came here again and said,“If the wheat is not reaped ____53____ away, we shall lose half of it. We can’t ____54____ any longer for help from others.Tomorrow we must set to work.”
When the young birds told their mother what they had heard that day, she said,“ Then we must be off ____55____. When a man decides to do something and doesn’t depend on anyone else, he will do it soon.”
The next morning, when the farmer and his son were reaping, they found an empty nest.
【答案】49. and
50. afraid 51. danger
52. came back
53. right 54. wait
55. quickly
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了母鸟在麦田筑巢,幼鸟第一次听到农夫说要找人帮忙收麦,母鸟不急。第二次听到农夫决定自己动手,母鸟立即带幼鸟飞走,次日农夫发现巢已空。故事说明依赖他人做事易拖延,自己行动才高效。
【49题详解】
句意:我们需要叫上我们的邻居和朋友来帮忙。“neighbors”与“friends”是并列关系,此处需要一个表并列的连词,and“和”,是并列连词,符合逻辑,故填and。
【50题详解】
句意:附近巢里的小鸟们非常害怕,因为它们知道,如果在农夫们到来之前不离开巢,它们就会处于极大的危险之中。此处需要一个形容词作表语,结合后文它们担心自己有危险,可知它们感到害怕,afraid“害怕的”,符合语境,空格前有be动词were,故直接填入形容词afraid,作表语。
【51题详解】
句意:附近巢里的小鸟们非常害怕,因为它们知道,如果在农夫们到来之前不离开巢,它们就会处于极大的危险之中。in danger是固定搭配,意为“处于危险之中”,符合语境,故填danger。
【52题详解】
句意:当鸟妈妈带着食物回来时,它们把听到的话告诉了她。根据语境,鸟妈妈外出觅食后返回,came back意为“返回”,符合语境,本句时态为一般过去时,故直接填came back。
【53题详解】
句意:几天后,农夫又来到这里说:“如果麦子不马上收割,我们就会损失一半。”根据句意可知,此处表示“立刻;马上”,right away是固定短语,意为“立刻;马上”,符合语境,原句空格后有away,故填right。
【54题详解】
句意:我们不能再等待别人的帮助了。情态动词can’t后需接动词原形,结合句意可知,此处表示“等待”,wait for...意为“等待……”,可知wait符合题意,故填wait。
【55题详解】
句意:当小鸟们把那天听到的话告诉妈妈时,她说:“那我们必须马上离开。”此处需要一个副词来修饰动词短语be off,结合语境,农民明天就要自己动手收割了,所以小鸟们必须“快速”离开,故填副词quickly。
七、语法填空
A
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello everyone!
Recently, I watched an exciting football game.
A group of young Chinese boys beat a strong English team!
____56____ June 2, 2026, in Italy, the Chinese Football Kids 2014 Team beat Everton, a top team from England, and won the Italian International Youth Cup! They played seven games and won all of ____57____ (they).
It was a very exciting game. After regular time, the score was 1-1. Then they had to take penalty kicks (点球). Our young players stayed calm under ____58____ (press) and won 5-4!
What impressed me most was not just the result, ____59____ the story behind the team. These boys are not professional (职业的) players. They are just ordinary middle school students who love football. They have to balance their schoolwork and football training. Their coach also worked very hard ____60____ (give) them chances to play in Europe (欧洲).
They showed us that with passion and hard work, anything is possible. Let’s cheer for these brave boys and chase our own dreams!
Thank you!
【答案】56. On 57. them
58. pressure
59. but 60. to give
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一群中国足球小将击败英国强队,赢得意大利国际青年杯的故事,赞扬了他们的拼搏精神,并鼓励大家为梦想而努力。
【56题详解】
句意:2026年6月2日,在意大利,中国足球小将2014队击败了来自英格兰的顶尖球队埃弗顿队,赢得了意大利国际青年杯!分析句子结构可知,设空处后是具体的日期“June 2, 2026”,在具体的某一天前应用介词on,且位于句首,首字母需大写。
【57题详解】
句意:他们踢了七场比赛,并且赢了所有的比赛。分析句子结构可知,设空处位于介词of之后,作宾语,应使用代词的宾格形式,they的宾格为them,指代前面的seven games。
【58题详解】
句意:我们年轻的球员在压力下保持冷静,并以5-4获胜!分析句子结构可知,设空处位于介词under之后,应用名词作宾语,press的名词形式为pressure,under pressure为固定搭配,意为“在压力下”。
【59题详解】
句意:让我印象最深的不仅是结果,还有球队背后的故事。分析句子结构可知,此处考查固定搭配not just/only... but (also)...,意为“不仅……而且……”,连接并列成分。故填but。
【60题详解】
句意:他们的教练也非常努力地工作,以给他们提供在欧洲踢球的机会。分析句子结构可知,此处表示教练努力工作的目的是给他们机会,应使用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to give。
B
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A group of children from Westgate Primary School brought smiles and cheer to elderly patients at Warwick Hospital. The pupils (小学生) handed out handmade Christmas cards and gifts to the elderly patients. They also sang carols (圣诞颂歌) and chatted ____61____ (happy) with the patients. One patient, June Papworth, told the children ____62____ exciting story about saving a girl from drowning (溺水) a long time ago. She also ____63____ (answer) the children’s questions patiently, watched by their head teacher dressed as Father Christmas. She said, “They ____64____ (make) my Christmas wonderful already. To see their little faces makes a big ____65____ (different) and makes me forget about pain.”
【答案】61. happily
62. an 63. answered
64. have made
65. difference
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了韦斯特盖特小学的一群孩子来到沃里克医院,给老年患者送去圣诞贺卡和礼物,并与他们唱歌、聊天,给他们带来了欢乐。
【61题详解】
句意:他们还唱了圣诞颂歌,并与病人们开心地聊天。空处修饰动词chatted,应用副词形式,happy的副词为happily。
【62题详解】
句意:一位名叫琼·帕普沃斯的病人给孩子们讲了一个很久以前救了一个溺水女孩的激动人心的故事。story为可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一个激动人心的故事”,且exciting以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。
【63题详解】
句意:她还耐心地回答了孩子们的问题,由打扮成圣诞老人的校长在一旁看着。根据前文“One patient, June Papworth, told the children...”可知,此处描述的也是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,answer的过去式为answered。
【64题详解】
句意:她说:“他们已经让我的圣诞节变得很美妙了。”根据句中的already可知,此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时,主语They为复数,助动词用have,make的过去分词为made。故填have made。
【65题详解】
句意:看到他们的小脸对我影响很大,让我忘记了疼痛。设空处前有不定冠词a和形容词big修饰,应用名词形式,different的名词为difference;make a difference为固定搭配,意为“起作用,有影响”。
八、阅读表达
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面小题。
Lucy has been a book lover since she was 8 years old. Over the past five years, she has read more than 150 books, from fairy tales (童话故事) to science stories. Her bookcase, which is in her bedroom, has become a special “friend”—it’s now full of books with colorful covers, and she has even written short notes in some of them to mark her favorite parts.
Last month, Lucy joined the school’s reading club. There, she met many classmates who share her love for reading. Every Friday afternoon, they have discussions (讨论) about the books they’ve recently finished. Last week, Lucy talked about Wonder, a story about a boy with a special face. She has read it three times and says it teaches people to be kind to others.
Her parents are proud of her. They have bought her a new bookcase as a gift, and Lucy has already put 20 new books on it. “Reading opens a new world for me,” she often says. She plans to read 50 more books next year.
66. How many books has Lucy read over the past five years? (No more than 4 words)
________________
67. What has Lucy written in some of her books? (No more than 7 words)
________________
68. When do Lucy and her club members have discussions about books? (No more than 3 words)
________________
69. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________
70. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
________________
【答案】66. More than 150 books./ Over 150 books.
67. Short notes to mark her favorite parts./Short notes.
68. Every Friday afternoon.
69. 阅读为我打开了一个新的世界。
70. Lucy’s Reading Journey /Lucy’s Reading World/Reading/Opens a New World /Lucy:A Book Lover/A Book Lover(or other proper titles)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了女孩Lucy对阅读的热爱,她阅读了大量书籍,加入了学校的阅读俱乐部,并从中收获了许多。
【66题详解】
根据文章第1段“Over the past five years, she has read more than 150 books...”可知,Lucy在过去五年里读了超过150本书,题目要求不超过4个词。
【67题详解】
根据文章第1段“...and she has even written short notes in some of them to mark her favorite parts.”可知,Lucy在一些书里写了简短的笔记,题目要求不超过7个词。
【68题详解】
根据文章第2段“Every Friday afternoon, they have discussions about the books they’ve recently finished.”可知,Lucy和俱乐部成员在每周五下午讨论书籍,题目要求不超过3个词。
【69题详解】
句中reading意为“阅读”,opens意为“打开”,a new world意为“一个新世界”,for me意为“为我”,整句翻译为“阅读为我打开了一个新世界”。
【70题详解】
通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了Lucy是一个书籍爱好者,她热爱阅读,阅读为她打开了新世界。可推知文章的标题可以围绕Lucy和她对阅读的热爱来拟定。答案不唯一,合理即可。
九、写作
71. 某地“美丽乡村(Beautiful Village)”项目吸引了不少外宾,暑假期间需要数名擅长英语的小导游。假定你是李华,希望成为其中的一员。请你结合以下表格提示,给该项目的外事负责人王先生写一封英文自荐信。词数80左右。
What kind of person you are
friendly, active…
What you are good at
speak English, tell stories…
What you can do
introduce local culture, help foreigners…
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am Li Hua. I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am Li Hua. I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides. I’d like to be one of them. I think I am suitable for the job.
First of all, I am friendly and patient. I am active in many activities. Besides, I speak English well and have won several prizes in English speaking competitions. I am also good at telling stories. So I can introduce local culture to foreigners in English. Most importantly, I have visited the beautiful village many times and I can help foreigners better understand the life of the village.
I would be thankful if I could be given the chance.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封自荐信;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,介绍自己想成为“美丽乡村”项目的英语小导游;
第二步,具体阐述自己具备的品质和擅长做的事;
第三步,最后书写结尾,再次表达希望成为小导游中的一员。
[亮点词汇]
①be suitable for适合于……
②introduce sth to sb向某人介绍某物
③Most importantly最重要的是
[高分句型]
①I think I am suitable for the job.(省略that的宾语从句)
②I would be thankful if I could be given the chance.(if引导的条件状语从句;被动语态)
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