Unit 4 This is my friend重点易错(专项训练)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)英语三年级上册

2026-07-18
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摘要:

**基本信息** 以“知识总结+分层考点+情境应用”构建系统性训练,融合记忆口诀与语法规则,助力语言能力与思维品质同步发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |10大考点|90题(每考点3基础+3提升+3拓展)|含介绍句型、代词区分等10类解题技巧,如“this is不可缩写”“he/she/it指代规则”|从单词记忆(配口诀)→短语→句型→语法(标★核心),考点由基础运用到综合情境对话递进|

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译林版(三起)三年级上册 Unit 4 This is my friend 重点易错专项训练 译林版(三起)三年级上册 Unit 4 This is my friend 重点易错专项训练 使用说明:本卷包含单元知识总结 + 10大考点 × 9题(90题)+ 详细解析。基础题→3题,提升题→3题,拓展题→3题。 单元知识总结 一、重点单词 单词 中文意思 词性 记忆口诀 this 这;这个 代词 近处介绍用this friend 朋友 名词 朋友friend不离口 he 他 代词 男他he女她she she 她 代词 事物用it别搞混 it 它 代词 good好nice棒 good 好的 形容词 have有hold持 have 有;持有 动词 many许多加复数 many 许多 形容词 介绍他人This is 二、重点短语 1. my friend — 我的朋友 2. this is — 这是 3. Thank you — 谢谢你 4. have many friends — 有许多朋友 5. in my class — 在我的班级里 6. a new friend — 一位新朋友 7. introduce a friend — 介绍一位朋友 三、重点句型 1. This is my friend, Zhang Hua. — 这是我的朋友张华。 2. He’s my friend. — 他是我的朋友。 3. She’s my friend too. — 她也是我的朋友。 4. It’s good! — 它真好! 5. I have many friends in my class. — 我在班上有许多朋友。 6. Nice to meet you. — 很高兴见到你。 四、重点语法 ⭐ This is + 姓名/身份:用来介绍某人,this is 不能缩写为 this’s。 ⭐ He’s / She’s / It’s = He is / She is / It is:be动词缩略形式。 ⭐ he 指代男性,she 指代女性,it 指代事物。 ⭐ many + 可数名词复数:many friends / many books。 ⭐ have 表示“有”,主语为第一、二人称和复数时用 have,第三人称单数用 has。 ⭐ 介绍朋友时先说 This is ... 再补充说明 He’s / She’s my friend. 十大考点速览 1. This is ... 介绍他人的句型 2. he / she / it 的区分与运用 3. He’s / She’s / It’s 缩略形式的展开与还原 4. I have many friends 句型与 many 的用法 5. Thank you 与 It’s good! 日常交际用语 6. Nice to meet you 问候语的运用 7. 形容词性物主代词 my / your / his / her 的区分 8. 一般疑问句 Is he/she ...? 及其回答 9. 字母 Mm / Nn / Oo / Pp 的认读与大小写配对 10. 综合运用——介绍朋友与家庭成员的情境对话 考点一:This is ... 介绍他人的句型 📝 This is + 姓名/身份,用于向别人介绍某人。注意:this is 不能缩写为 this’s。介绍后可用 He’s/She’s 补充说明身份。 ◇ 基础题(选择题) ◇ ( )1. 当你想把朋友Olivia介绍给妈妈时,你应该说: A. "This is Olivia." B. "She is Olivia." C. "He is Olivia." D. "It is Olivia." ◇ ( )2. 选择正确的介绍句型: A. "This’s my friend, Jam." B. "This is my friend, Jam." C. "These is my friend, Jam." D. "This are my friend, Jam." ◇ ( )3. Lily指着照片说:“This is Chen Wei. _____ my friend.” 横线处应填: A. She’s B. He’s C. It’s D. They’re ▷ 提升题(选择题) ▷ ( )4. Zhang Hao想把Bella介绍给新朋友Zhou Kai,他应该说: A. "Zhou Kai, this is Bella." B. "Bella, this is Zhou Kai." C. A和B都对 D. "This Zhou Kai, Bella." ▷ ( )5. 判断:“This’s my friend, Lily.” 这句话语法正确吗? A. 正确 B. 不正确,this is不能缩写 C. 正确,但太正式 D. 不正确,应该说This are ▷ ( )6. 在故事中,Wang Bing先介绍Zhang Hua,然后说“Zhang Hua, _____ Liu Tao.” 横线处应填: A. this is B. he is C. she is D. it is ★ 拓展题(选择题) ★ ( )7. Olivia拿着全家福说:“This is my father. _____ a teacher.” 横线处应填: A. This is B. He’s C. She’s D. It’s ★ ( )8. 当你要同时介绍两个人时,可以说: A. "This is Olivia and Jam." B. "These are Olivia and Jam." C. "This are Olivia and Jam." D. A和B都对 ★ ( )9. Chen Wei在卡片上写:“This is my friend, Bella. She’s _____.” 最合理的补充是: A. a teacher B. my friend too C. good D. thank you 考点二:he / she / it 的区分与运用 📝 he 指代男性(他),she 指代女性(她),it 指代事物或动物(它)。后接be动词 is,可缩写为 He’s / She’s / It’s。 ◇ 基础题(选择题) ◇ ( )1. Zhang Hao是男生,介绍他时应该说: A. "She’s Zhang Hao." B. "He’s Zhang Hao." C. "It’s Zhang Hao." D. "This Zhang Hao." ◇ ( )2. Lily是女生,介绍她时应该说: A. "He’s Lily." B. "It’s Lily." C. "She’s Lily." D. "This’s Lily." ◇ ( )3. 看到一只可爱的熊猫玩偶,你会说: A. "He’s cute!" B. "She’s cute!" C. "It’s cute!" D. "They’s cute!" ▷ 提升题(选择题) ▷ ( )4. Olivia说:“This is my brother, Zhou Kai. _____ is 8 years old.” 横线处应填: A. She B. He C. It D. They ▷ ( )5. Jam介绍他的妹妹:“This is my sister, Bella. _____ is a student.” 横线处应填: A. He B. It C. She D. They ▷ ( )6. Chen Wei指着远处的小狗说:“Look! _____ is so lovely!” 横线处应填: A. He B. She C. It D. This ★ 拓展题(选择题) ★ ( )7. 以下哪句话中he/she的用法是正确的? A. "She is my father." B. "He is my mother." C. "She is my sister." D. "It is my brother." ★ ( )8. Bella说:“I have a pet cat. _____ name is Mimi.” 横线处应填: A. He B. She C. It D. This ★ ( )9. 综合判断:Olivia说“This is Chen Wei. He’s my friend. She’s a student.” 这句话中错误的是: A. This is Chen Wei B. He’s my friend C. She’s a student D. 没有错误 考点三:He’s / She’s / It’s 缩略形式的展开与还原 📝 He’s = He is, She’s = She is, It’s = It is。注意:在否定句和疑问句中需要还原为完整形式。缩略形式只用于肯定句口语中。 ◇ 基础题(选择题) ◇ ( )1. “He’s my friend.” 这句话的完整形式是: A. "He is my friend." B. "He has my friend." C. "He his my friend." D. "He am my friend." ◇ ( )2. “She’s a student.” 中 She’s 的意思是: A. "She has" B. "She is" C. "She was" D. "She does" ◇ ( )3. 选择正确写法:“It’s good!” 意思是: A. "It has good!" B. "It is good!" C. "It was good!" D. "It does good!" ▷ 提升题(选择题) ▷ ( )4. 将 “She is my friend.” 改写成缩略形式,正确的是: A. "She’s my friend." B. "Shes my friend." C. "She are my friend." D. "She am my friend." ▷ ( )5. 以下缩略形式展开后,哪一项是错误的? A. "He’s → He is" B. "She’s → She is" C. "It’s → It is" D. "They’s → They is" ▷ ( )6. Olivia说:“This is my dog. _____ name is Lucky.” 如果用 It’s 改写,正确的是: A. "It’s name is Lucky." B. "Its name is Lucky." C. "It is name is Lucky." D. "It’s Lucky." ★ 拓展题(选择题) ★ ( )7. 在教室里,老师问:“Is he your friend?” 学生应该回答: A. "Yes, he’s." B. "Yes, he is." C. "Yes, he does." D. "Yes, he has." ★ ( )8. 以下哪组缩略形式的展开全部正确? A. "He’s=He is; She’s=She is; It’s=It is" B. "He’s=He has; She’s=She has; It’s=It has" C. "He’s=He was; She’s=She was; It’s=It was" D. "He’s=He am; She’s=She am; It’s=It am" ★ ( )9. 综合题:Bella介绍她的家人:“This is my father. He’s a doctor. This is my mother. She’s a teacher.” 其中He’s和She’s分别展开为: A. "He has; She has" B. "He is; She is" C. "He was; She was" D. "He does; She does" 考点四:I have many friends 句型与 many 的用法 📝 I have ... 表示“我有……”。many 后接可数名词复数,如 many friends / many books。have 用于第一、二人称和复数主语,第三人称单数用 has。 ◇ 基础题(选择题) ◇ ( )1. Zhang Hao说:“I _____ many friends in my class.” 横线处应填: A. has B. have C. is D. are ◇ ( )2. 选择正确的表达:“我有许多书。” A. "I have many book." B. "I have many books." C. "I has many books." D. "I am many books." ◇ ( )3. Olivia说:“My brother _____ a new friend.” 横线处应填: A. have B. has C. is D. are ▷ 提升题(选择题) ▷ ( )4. Jam想表达“我有很多朋友”,他会说: A. "I have many friend." B. "I have many friends." C. "I has many friends." D. "I am many friends." ▷ ( )5. 以下哪句话中many的用法是正确的? A. "I have many apple." B. "She has many friends." C. "He have many book." D. "It is many dog." ▷ ( )6. Lily说:“In my class, I _____ many good friends.” 横线处应填: A. has B. have C. is D. are ★ 拓展题(选择题) ★ ( )7. 将 “He has many pencils.” 改为否定句,正确的是: A. "He have not many pencils." B. "He doesn’t have many pencils." C. "He hasn’t many pencils." D. "He not has many pencils." ★ ( )8. Zhou Kai说:“My sister _____ many toys.” 横线处应填: A. have B. has C. are D. is ★ ( )9. 综合题:Chen Wei介绍自己:“Hello! I’m Chen Wei. I _____ many friends. They _____ all in my class.” 横线处应依次填入: A. have; are B. has; is C. have; is D. has; are 考点五:Thank you 与 It’s good! 日常交际用语 📝 It’s good! 用于夸赞某物或某事,意为“真好!太棒了!”。被夸赞时回应 Thank you. 表示感谢。It’s = It is。 ◇ 基础题(选择题) ◇ ( )1. 当别人夸奖你的画“It’s good!”时,你应该回答: A. "No, it isn’t." B. "Thank you." C. "It’s not good." D. "You’re good." ◇ ( )2. “It’s good!” 中 It’s 的完整形式是: A. "It has" B. "It is" C. "It was" D. "It does" ◇ ( )3. Zhang Hua看到Liu Tao的书法说:“_____” 最合适的表达是: A. "You good!" B. "It good!" C. "It’s good!" D. "Is good!" ▷ 提升题(选择题) ▷ ( )4. 当别人对你说“Thank you”时,你可以回答: A. "Thank you too." B. "You’re welcome." C. "I’m welcome." D. B和C都对 ▷ ( )5. Olivia做了一张漂亮的卡片,Jam看了说:“It’s _____” 横线处应填: A. good B. well C. greatly D. nicely ▷ ( )6. 在Story time中,Zhang Hua看到Liu Tao写的字,他说了什么? A. "Thank you!" B. "It’s good!" C. "He’s good!" D. "She’s good!" ★ 拓展题(选择题) ★ ( )7. 选择正确的夸赞用语: A. "It good!" B. "Is good!" C. "It’s good!" D. "Are good!" ★ ( )8. Bella对Lily说:“Your English is good!” Lily应该回答: A. "No, it isn’t." B. "It’s not good." C. "Thank you!" D. "You’re good too." ★ ( )9. 综合情境:Chen Wei给Zhou Kai看自己的画。Zhou Kai说:“It’s good!” Chen Wei微笑着回答: A. "It isn’t good." B. "You’re good." C. "No, no, no." D. "Thank you!" 考点六:Nice to meet you 问候语的运用 📝 Nice to meet you. 用于初次见面时的问候,意为“很高兴见到你”。回答用 Nice to meet you too. 初次见面还可以说 Hello / Hi。 ◇ 基础题(选择题) ◇ ( )1. 初次见到Olivia,你应该说: A. "Nice to meet you." B. "Goodbye!" C. "See you!" D. "Thank you!" ◇ ( )2. Zhang Hao说:“Nice to meet you.” Lily应该回答: A. "Nice to meet you too." B. "Thank you." C. "You’re welcome." D. "Me too." ◇ ( )3. 在Story time中,Zhang Hua初次见到Liu Tao,他说: A. "Hello, Liu Tao." B. "Nice to meet you." C. "Goodbye, Liu Tao." D. "Thank you." ▷ 提升题(选择题) ▷ ( )4. 选择初次见面时不适合说的话: A. "Nice to meet you." B. "Hello!" C. "See you tomorrow!" D. "Hi!" ▷ ( )5. Jam见到新朋友Bella,他说:“Hi, I’m Jam.” Bella应该说: A. "Goodbye, Jam." B. "Hi, I’m Bella. Nice to meet you." C. "Thank you, Jam." D. "See you, Jam." ▷ ( )6. Olivia和Chen Wei第一次见面,以下对话顺序正确的是: A. "Nice to meet you." → "Thank you." B. "Hello!" → "Goodbye!" C. "Nice to meet you." → "Nice to meet you too." D. "Hi!" → "See you!" ★ 拓展题(选择题) ★ ( )7. 在下午初次见到老师,你应该说: A. "Good morning!" B. "Good afternoon! Nice to meet you." C. "Good night!" D. "See you!" ★ ( )8. Zhou Kai介绍自己说:“Hello, I’m Zhou Kai.” 新朋友应该说: A. "Goodbye, Zhou Kai." B. "Hello, Zhou Kai. Nice to meet you." C. "Thank you, Zhou Kai." D. "See you, Zhou Kai." ★ ( )9. 综合情境:在Qingdao夏令营,Lily第一次见到从Wuhan来的Zhang Hao。他们的对话应该是: A. "Goodbye!" → "Goodbye!" B. "Nice to meet you!" → "Nice to meet you too!" C. "Thank you!" → "You’re welcome!" D. "See you!" → "See you!" 考点七:形容词性物主代词 my / your / his / her 的区分 📝 my = 我的,your = 你的,his = 他的,her = 她的。物主代词后必须接名词,如 my friend / your name / his brother / her sister。 ◇ 基础题(选择题) ◇ ( )1. Zhang Hao说:“This is _____ friend, Chen Wei.” 横线处应填: A. I B. me C. my D. you ◇ ( )2. Lily问Olivia:“What’s _____ name?” 横线处应填: A. you B. your C. yours D. me ◇ ( )3. 介绍Chen Wei的哥哥时,应该说: A. "This is Chen Wei’s brother." B. "This is his brother." C. A和B都对 D. "This is he brother." ▷ 提升题(选择题) ▷ ( )4. Bella说:“This is _____ sister, Lily.” 横线处应填: A. she B. her C. hers D. she’s ▷ ( )5. 选择物主代词使用正确的一项: A. "This is I friend." B. "This is my friend." C. "This is me friend." D. "This is mine friend." ▷ ( )6. Jam说:“Olivia is _____ friend.” 如果Olivia是女生,横线处应填: A. his B. her C. its D. their ★ 拓展题(选择题) ★ ( )7. Zhou Kai指着照片说:“This is _____ mother.” 横线处应填: A. he B. she C. his D. him ★ ( )8. 以下哪句话中物主代词的用法是错误的? A. "This is my friend." B. "She is her sister." C. "He is his brother." D. "It is it dog." ★ ( )9. 综合题:Olivia介绍她的家人:“This is _____ father. _____ name is Mr. Green. This is _____ mother. _____ name is Mrs. Green.” 横线处应依次填入: A. my; His; my; Her B. I; He; I; She C. my; He; my; She D. me; His; me; Her 考点八:一般疑问句 Is he/she ...? 及其回答 📝 Is he ...? 用来询问某男性是否是……,回答用 Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 同理 Is she ...? 回答用 Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. ◇ 基础题(选择题) ◇ ( )1. “Is he your brother?” 的肯定回答是: A. "Yes, he is." B. "Yes, he does." C. "Yes, he has." D. "Yes, he was." ◇ ( )2. “Is she your friend?” 的否定回答是: A. "No, she is." B. "No, she isn’t." C. "No, she doesn’t." D. "No, she hasn’t." ◇ ( )3. Lily问:“Is Chen Wei your friend?” Zhang Hao回答:“Yes, _____” 横线处应填: A. he’s B. he is C. he does D. he has ▷ 提升题(选择题) ▷ ( )4. Olivia问Bella:“Is Zhou Kai your brother?” 如果Zhou Kai不是她哥哥,Bella应该说: A. "Yes, he is." B. "No, he is." C. "No, he isn’t." D. "Yes, he isn’t." ▷ ( )5. 选择正确的疑问句:“她是你的老师吗?” A. "Is she your teacher?" B. "Does she your teacher?" C. "Has she your teacher?" D. "Is she you teacher?" ▷ ( )6. Jam问:“Is Lily in your class?” 如果Lily在Bella班上,Bella回答: A. "Yes, he is." B. "Yes, she is." C. "Yes, it is." D. "Yes, they are." ★ 拓展题(选择题) ★ ( )7. 将 “She is my sister.” 改为一般疑问句,正确的是: A. "Is she my sister?" B. "Does she my sister?" C. "Is she your sister?" D. "Do she my sister?" ★ ( )8. Zhang Hao问Olivia:“Is he your father?” Olivia回答:“No, _____” 横线处应填: A. he is B. he’s C. he isn’t D. he not is ★ ( )9. 综合题:Chen Wei问Lily三个问题:“Is he your brother?” “Is she your sister?” “Is it your cat?” Lily的回答分别是: A. "Yes, he is; Yes, she is; Yes, it is" B. "Yes, he does; Yes, she does; Yes, it does" C. "Yes, he has; Yes, she has; Yes, it has" D. "Yes, he am; Yes, she am; Yes, it am" 考点九:字母 Mm / Nn / Oo / Pp 的认读与大小写配对 📝 本单元需掌握字母 Mm / Nn / Oo / Pp 的读音和书写。Mm /em/,Nn /en/,Oo /əʊ/,Pp /pi:/。注意大小写的正确配对和书写格式。 ◇ 基础题(选择题) ◇ ( )1. 字母 M 的小写形式是: A. n B. m C. o D. p ◇ ( )2. 字母 Nn 的读音是: A. /em/ B. /en/ C. /əʊ/ D. /pi:/ ◇ ( )3. 以下哪组大小写字母配对是正确的? A. "M — n" B. "N — m" C. "O — o" D. "P — q" ▷ 提升题(选择题) ▷ ( )4. 字母 Oo 的大写形式是: A. Q B. P C. O D. R ▷ ( )5. 字母 Pp 的读音是: A. /em/ B. /en/ C. /əʊ/ D. /pi:/ ▷ ( )6. 在四线三格中,字母 Mm 占: A. 上两格 B. 下两格 C. 中格 D. 上中下三格 ★ 拓展题(选择题) ★ ( )7. 以下哪个字母的读音与其他三个不同类? A. Mm B. Nn C. Oo D. 它们都是字母 ★ ( )8. 字母 m, n, o, p 按字母表顺序排列正确的是: A. "m, n, o, p" B. "n, m, p, o" C. "o, p, m, n" D. "p, o, n, m" ★ ( )9. 综合题:Olivia在字母卡片游戏中抽到了一张卡片,上面写着“p”,她应该读出: A. /em/ B. /en/ C. /əʊ/ D. /pi:/ 考点十:综合运用——介绍朋友与家庭成员的情境对话 📝 综合运用 This is ... / He’s / She’s / I have ... / Is he/she ...? 等句型,在真实情境中介绍朋友或家人,注意人称、be动词和物主代词的搭配。 ◇ 基础题(选择题) ◇ ( )1. Olivia带朋友回家,对妈妈说:“Mum, _____ my friend, Lily.” 横线处应填: A. he is B. she is C. this is D. they are ◇ ( )2. Zhang Hao介绍他的两位朋友:“This is Chen Wei. _____ is my friend. This is Bella. _____ is my friend too.” 横线处应依次填入: A. She; He B. He; She C. It; It D. They; They ◇ ( )3. 在Qingdao旅行时,Jam认识了新朋友。他想说“我有很多朋友”,他会说: A. "I have many friend." B. "I have many friends." C. "I has many friends." D. "I am many friends." ▷ 提升题(选择题) ▷ ( )4. Lily对Zhou Kai说:“This is my brother, Zhang Hao.” Zhou Kai应该说: A. "Thank you." B. "Goodbye!" C. "Nice to meet you." D. "See you!" ▷ ( )5. Bella说:“I have a new friend. _____ name is Olivia.” 如果Olivia是女生,横线处应填: A. His B. Her C. Its D. Their ▷ ( )6. Chen Wei问Olivia:“Is she your mother?” Olivia回答:“Yes, _____” 横线处应填: A. she’s B. she is C. she does D. she has ★ 拓展题(选择题) ★ ( )7. 在Wuhan的学校里,老师让Jam介绍他的朋友。Jam应该说: A. "He is Jam." B. "This is my friend, Chen Wei." C. "I am Chen Wei." D. "This Chen Wei." ★ ( )8. Olivia在Xiamen夏令营交到了很多朋友。她说:“I have _____ friends in Xiamen.” 横线处应填: A. much B. many C. a lot D. lot of ★ ( )9. 综合情境:Zhang Hao带新同学Zhou Kai见Lily。Zhang Hao说:“Lily, this is Zhou Kai. _____ my friend.” Lily说:“Hi, Zhou Kai! _____ to meet you!” Zhou Kai说:“Hi! Nice to meet you _____” 横线处应依次填入: A. "He’s; Nice; too" B. "She’s; Good; too" C. "It’s; Nice; also" D. "They’re; Happy; too" ✅ 参考答案与详细解析 📋 快速答案对照表 考点 第1题 第2题 第3题 第4题 第5题 第6题 第7题 第8题 第9题 考点1 A B B C B A B D B 考点2 B C C B C C C C C 考点3 A B B A D B B A B 考点4 B B B B B B B B A 考点5 B B C B A B C C D 考点6 A A B C B C B B B 考点7 C B C B B A C D A 考点8 A B B C A B C C A 考点9 B B C C D A C A D 考点10 C B B C B B B B A 📖 逐题详细解析 考点1:This is ... 介绍他人的句型 第1题 答案:A 当你想把朋友Olivia介绍给妈妈时,你应该说: A. "This is Olivia." B. "She is Olivia." C. "He is Olivia." D. "It is Olivia." 第2题 答案:B 选择正确的介绍句型: A. "This’s my friend, Jam." B. "This is my friend, Jam." C. "These is my friend, Jam." D. "This are my friend, Jam." 第3题 答案:B Lily指着照片说:“This is Chen Wei. _____ my friend.” 横线处应填: A. She’s B. He’s C. It’s D. They’re 第4题 答案:C Zhang Hao想把Bella介绍给新朋友Zhou Kai,他应该说: A. "Zhou Kai, this is Bella." B. "Bella, this is Zhou Kai." C. A和B都对 D. "This Zhou Kai, Bella." 第5题 答案:B 判断:“This’s my friend, Lily.” 这句话语法正确吗? A. 正确 B. 不正确,this is不能缩写 C. 正确,但太正式 D. 不正确,应该说This are 第6题 答案:A 在故事中,Wang Bing先介绍Zhang Hua,然后说“Zhang Hua, _____ Liu Tao.” 横线处应填: A. this is B. he is C. she is D. it is 第7题 答案:B Olivia拿着全家福说:“This is my father. _____ a teacher.” 横线处应填: A. This is B. He’s C. She’s D. It’s 第8题 答案:D 当你要同时介绍两个人时,可以说: A. "This is Olivia and Jam." B. "These are Olivia and Jam." C. "This are Olivia and Jam." D. A和B都对 第9题 答案:B Chen Wei在卡片上写:“This is my friend, Bella. She’s _____.” 最合理的补充是: A. a teacher B. my friend too C. good D. thank you 考点2:he / she / it 的区分与运用 第1题 答案:B Zhang Hao是男生,介绍他时应该说: A. "She’s Zhang Hao." B. "He’s Zhang Hao." C. "It’s Zhang Hao." D. "This Zhang Hao." 第2题 答案:C Lily是女生,介绍她时应该说: A. "He’s Lily." B. "It’s Lily." C. "She’s Lily." D. "This’s Lily." 第3题 答案:C 看到一只可爱的熊猫玩偶,你会说: A. "He’s cute!" B. "She’s cute!" C. "It’s cute!" D. "They’s cute!" 第4题 答案:B Olivia说:“This is my brother, Zhou Kai. _____ is 8 years old.” 横线处应填: A. She B. He C. It D. They 第5题 答案:C Jam介绍他的妹妹:“This is my sister, Bella. _____ is a student.” 横线处应填: A. He B. It C. She D. They 第6题 答案:C Chen Wei指着远处的小狗说:“Look! _____ is so lovely!” 横线处应填: A. He B. She C. It D. This 第7题 答案:C 以下哪句话中he/she的用法是正确的? A. "She is my father." B. "He is my mother." C. "She is my sister." D. "It is my brother." 第8题 答案:C Bella说:“I have a pet cat. _____ name is Mimi.” 横线处应填: A. He B. She C. It D. This 第9题 答案:C 综合判断:Olivia说“This is Chen Wei. He’s my friend. She’s a student.” 这句话中错误的是: A. This is Chen Wei B. He’s my friend C. She’s a student D. 没有错误 考点3:He’s / She’s / It’s 缩略形式的展开与还原 第1题 答案:A “He’s my friend.” 这句话的完整形式是: A. "He is my friend." B. "He has my friend." C. "He his my friend." D. "He am my friend." 第2题 答案:B “She’s a student.” 中 She’s 的意思是: A. "She has" B. "She is" C. "She was" D. "She does" 第3题 答案:B 选择正确写法:“It’s good!” 意思是: A. "It has good!" B. "It is good!" C. "It was good!" D. "It does good!" 第4题 答案:A 将 “She is my friend.” 改写成缩略形式,正确的是: A. "She’s my friend." B. "Shes my friend." C. "She are my friend." D. "She am my friend." 第5题 答案:D 以下缩略形式展开后,哪一项是错误的? A. "He’s → He is" B. "She’s → She is" C. "It’s → It is" D. "They’s → They is" 第6题 答案:B Olivia说:“This is my dog. _____ name is Lucky.” 如果用 It’s 改写,正确的是: A. "It’s name is Lucky." B. "Its name is Lucky." C. "It is name is Lucky." D. "It’s Lucky." 第7题 答案:B 在教室里,老师问:“Is he your friend?” 学生应该回答: A. "Yes, he’s." B. "Yes, he is." C. "Yes, he does." D. "Yes, he has." 第8题 答案:A 以下哪组缩略形式的展开全部正确? A. "He’s=He is; She’s=She is; It’s=It is" B. "He’s=He has; She’s=She has; It’s=It has" C. "He’s=He was; She’s=She was; It’s=It was" D. "He’s=He am; She’s=She am; It’s=It am" 第9题 答案:B 综合题:Bella介绍她的家人:“This is my father. He’s a doctor. This is my mother. She’s a teacher.” 其中He’s和She’s分别展开为: A. "He has; She has" B. "He is; She is" C. "He was; She was" D. "He does; She does" 考点4:I have many friends 句型与 many 的用法 第1题 答案:B Zhang Hao说:“I _____ many friends in my class.” 横线处应填: A. has B. have C. is D. are 第2题 答案:B 选择正确的表达:“我有许多书。” A. "I have many book." B. "I have many books." C. "I has many books." D. "I am many books." 第3题 答案:B Olivia说:“My brother _____ a new friend.” 横线处应填: A. have B. has C. is D. are 第4题 答案:B Jam想表达“我有很多朋友”,他会说: A. "I have many friend." B. "I have many friends." C. "I has many friends." D. "I am many friends." 第5题 答案:B 以下哪句话中many的用法是正确的? A. "I have many apple." B. "She has many friends." C. "He have many book." D. "It is many dog." 第6题 答案:B Lily说:“In my class, I _____ many good friends.” 横线处应填: A. has B. have C. is D. are 第7题 答案:B 将 “He has many pencils.” 改为否定句,正确的是: A. "He have not many pencils." B. "He doesn’t have many pencils." C. "He hasn’t many pencils." D. "He not has many pencils." 第8题 答案:B Zhou Kai说:“My sister _____ many toys.” 横线处应填: A. have B. has C. are D. is 第9题 答案:A 综合题:Chen Wei介绍自己:“Hello! I’m Chen Wei. I _____ many friends. They _____ all in my class.” 横线处应依次填入: A. have; are B. has; is C. have; is D. has; are 考点5:Thank you 与 It’s good! 日常交际用语 第1题 答案:B 当别人夸奖你的画“It’s good!”时,你应该回答: A. "No, it isn’t." B. "Thank you." C. "It’s not good." D. "You’re good." 第2题 答案:B “It’s good!” 中 It’s 的完整形式是: A. "It has" B. "It is" C. "It was" D. "It does" 第3题 答案:C Zhang Hua看到Liu Tao的书法说:“_____” 最合适的表达是: A. "You good!" B. "It good!" C. "It’s good!" D. "Is good!" 第4题 答案:B 当别人对你说“Thank you”时,你可以回答: A. "Thank you too." B. "You’re welcome." C. "I’m welcome." D. B和C都对 第5题 答案:A Olivia做了一张漂亮的卡片,Jam看了说:“It’s _____” 横线处应填: A. good B. well C. greatly D. nicely 第6题 答案:B 在Story time中,Zhang Hua看到Liu Tao写的字,他说了什么? A. "Thank you!" B. "It’s good!" C. "He’s good!" D. "She’s good!" 第7题 答案:C 选择正确的夸赞用语: A. "It good!" B. "Is good!" C. "It’s good!" D. "Are good!" 第8题 答案:C Bella对Lily说:“Your English is good!” Lily应该回答: A. "No, it isn’t." B. "It’s not good." C. "Thank you!" D. "You’re good too." 第9题 答案:D 综合情境:Chen Wei给Zhou Kai看自己的画。Zhou Kai说:“It’s good!” Chen Wei微笑着回答: A. "It isn’t good." B. "You’re good." C. "No, no, no." D. "Thank you!" 考点6:Nice to meet you 问候语的运用 第1题 答案:A 初次见到Olivia,你应该说: A. "Nice to meet you." B. "Goodbye!" C. "See you!" D. "Thank you!" 第2题 答案:A Zhang Hao说:“Nice to meet you.” Lily应该回答: A. "Nice to meet you too." B. "Thank you." C. "You’re welcome." D. "Me too." 第3题 答案:B 在Story time中,Zhang Hua初次见到Liu Tao,他说: A. "Hello, Liu Tao." B. "Nice to meet you." C. "Goodbye, Liu Tao." D. "Thank you." 第4题 答案:C 选择初次见面时不适合说的话: A. "Nice to meet you." B. "Hello!" C. "See you tomorrow!" D. "Hi!" 第5题 答案:B Jam见到新朋友Bella,他说:“Hi, I’m Jam.” Bella应该说: A. "Goodbye, Jam." B. "Hi, I’m Bella. Nice to meet you." C. "Thank you, Jam." D. "See you, Jam." 第6题 答案:C Olivia和Chen Wei第一次见面,以下对话顺序正确的是: A. "Nice to meet you." → "Thank you." B. "Hello!" → "Goodbye!" C. "Nice to meet you." → "Nice to meet you too." D. "Hi!" → "See you!" 第7题 答案:B 在下午初次见到老师,你应该说: A. "Good morning!" B. "Good afternoon! Nice to meet you." C. "Good night!" D. "See you!" 第8题 答案:B Zhou Kai介绍自己说:“Hello, I’m Zhou Kai.” 新朋友应该说: A. "Goodbye, Zhou Kai." B. "Hello, Zhou Kai. Nice to meet you." C. "Thank you, Zhou Kai." D. "See you, Zhou Kai." 第9题 答案:B 综合情境:在Qingdao夏令营,Lily第一次见到从Wuhan来的Zhang Hao。他们的对话应该是: A. "Goodbye!" → "Goodbye!" B. "Nice to meet you!" → "Nice to meet you too!" C. "Thank you!" → "You’re welcome!" D. "See you!" → "See you!" 考点7:形容词性物主代词 my / your / his / her 的区分 第1题 答案:C Zhang Hao说:“This is _____ friend, Chen Wei.” 横线处应填: A. I B. me C. my D. you 第2题 答案:B Lily问Olivia:“What’s _____ name?” 横线处应填: A. you B. your C. yours D. me 第3题 答案:C 介绍Chen Wei的哥哥时,应该说: A. "This is Chen Wei’s brother." B. "This is his brother." C. A和B都对 D. "This is he brother." 第4题 答案:B Bella说:“This is _____ sister, Lily.” 横线处应填: A. she B. her C. hers D. she’s 第5题 答案:B 选择物主代词使用正确的一项: A. "This is I friend." B. "This is my friend." C. "This is me friend." D. "This is mine friend." 第6题 答案:A Jam说:“Olivia is _____ friend.” 如果Olivia是女生,横线处应填: A. his B. her C. its D. their 第7题 答案:C Zhou Kai指着照片说:“This is _____ mother.” 横线处应填: A. he B. she C. his D. him 第8题 答案:D 以下哪句话中物主代词的用法是错误的? A. "This is my friend." B. "She is her sister." C. "He is his brother." D. "It is it dog." 第9题 答案:A 综合题:Olivia介绍她的家人:“This is _____ father. _____ name is Mr. Green. This is _____ mother. _____ name is Mrs. Green.” 横线处应依次填入: A. my; His; my; Her B. I; He; I; She C. my; He; my; She D. me; His; me; Her 考点8:一般疑问句 Is he/she ...? 及其回答 第1题 答案:A “Is he your brother?” 的肯定回答是: A. "Yes, he is." B. "Yes, he does." C. "Yes, he has." D. "Yes, he was." 第2题 答案:B “Is she your friend?” 的否定回答是: A. "No, she is." B. "No, she isn’t." C. "No, she doesn’t." D. "No, she hasn’t." 第3题 答案:B Lily问:“Is Chen Wei your friend?” Zhang Hao回答:“Yes, _____” 横线处应填: A. he’s B. he is C. he does D. he has 第4题 答案:C Olivia问Bella:“Is Zhou Kai your brother?” 如果Zhou Kai不是她哥哥,Bella应该说: A. "Yes, he is." B. "No, he is." C. "No, he isn’t." D. "Yes, he isn’t." 第5题 答案:A 选择正确的疑问句:“她是你的老师吗?” A. "Is she your teacher?" B. "Does she your teacher?" C. "Has she your teacher?" D. "Is she you teacher?" 第6题 答案:B Jam问:“Is Lily in your class?” 如果Lily在Bella班上,Bella回答: A. "Yes, he is." B. "Yes, she is." C. "Yes, it is." D. "Yes, they are." 第7题 答案:C 将 “She is my sister.” 改为一般疑问句,正确的是: A. "Is she my sister?" B. "Does she my sister?" C. "Is she your sister?" D. "Do she my sister?" 第8题 答案:C Zhang Hao问Olivia:“Is he your father?” Olivia回答:“No, _____” 横线处应填: A. he is B. he’s C. he isn’t D. he not is 第9题 答案:A 综合题:Chen Wei问Lily三个问题:“Is he your brother?” “Is she your sister?” “Is it your cat?” Lily的回答分别是: A. "Yes, he is; Yes, she is; Yes, it is" B. "Yes, he does; Yes, she does; Yes, it does" C. "Yes, he has; Yes, she has; Yes, it has" D. "Yes, he am; Yes, she am; Yes, it am" 考点9:字母 Mm / Nn / Oo / Pp 的认读与大小写配对 第1题 答案:B 字母 M 的小写形式是: A. n B. m C. o D. p 第2题 答案:B 字母 Nn 的读音是: A. /em/ B. /en/ C. /əʊ/ D. /pi:/ 第3题 答案:C 以下哪组大小写字母配对是正确的? A. "M — n" B. "N — m" C. "O — o" D. "P — q" 第4题 答案:C 字母 Oo 的大写形式是: A. Q B. P C. O D. R 第5题 答案:D 字母 Pp 的读音是: A. /em/ B. /en/ C. /əʊ/ D. /pi:/ 第6题 答案:A 在四线三格中,字母 Mm 占: A. 上两格 B. 下两格 C. 中格 D. 上中下三格 第7题 答案:C 以下哪个字母的读音与其他三个不同类? A. Mm B. Nn C. Oo D. 它们都是字母 第8题 答案:A 字母 m, n, o, p 按字母表顺序排列正确的是: A. "m, n, o, p" B. "n, m, p, o" C. "o, p, m, n" D. "p, o, n, m" 第9题 答案:D 综合题:Olivia在字母卡片游戏中抽到了一张卡片,上面写着“p”,她应该读出: A. /em/ B. /en/ C. /əʊ/ D. /pi:/ 考点10:综合运用——介绍朋友与家庭成员的情境对话 第1题 答案:C Olivia带朋友回家,对妈妈说:“Mum, _____ my friend, Lily.” 横线处应填: A. he is B. she is C. this is D. they are 第2题 答案:B Zhang Hao介绍他的两位朋友:“This is Chen Wei. _____ is my friend. This is Bella. _____ is my friend too.” 横线处应依次填入: A. She; He B. He; She C. It; It D. They; They 第3题 答案:B 在Qingdao旅行时,Jam认识了新朋友。他想说“我有很多朋友”,他会说: A. "I have many friend." B. "I have many friends." C. "I has many friends." D. "I am many friends." 第4题 答案:C Lily对Zhou Kai说:“This is my brother, Zhang Hao.” Zhou Kai应该说: A. "Thank you." B. "Goodbye!" C. "Nice to meet you." D. "See you!" 第5题 答案:B Bella说:“I have a new friend. _____ name is Olivia.” 如果Olivia是女生,横线处应填: A. His B. Her C. Its D. Their 第6题 答案:B Chen Wei问Olivia:“Is she your mother?” Olivia回答:“Yes, _____” 横线处应填: A. she’s B. she is C. she does D. she has 第7题 答案:B 在Wuhan的学校里,老师让Jam介绍他的朋友。Jam应该说: A. "He is Jam." B. "This is my friend, Chen Wei." C. "I am Chen Wei." D. "This Chen Wei." 第8题 答案:B Olivia在Xiamen夏令营交到了很多朋友。她说:“I have _____ friends in Xiamen.” 横线处应填: A. much B. many C. a lot D. lot of 第9题 答案:A 综合情境:Zhang Hao带新同学Zhou Kai见Lily。Zhang Hao说:“Lily, this is Zhou Kai. _____ my friend.” Lily说:“Hi, Zhou Kai! _____ to meet you!” Zhou Kai说:“Hi! Nice to meet you _____” 横线处应依次填入: A. "He’s; Nice; too" B. "She’s; Good; too" C. "It’s; Nice; also" D. "They’re; Happy; too" — 第 页 — 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4 This is my friend重点易错(专项训练)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)英语三年级上册
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Unit 4 This is my friend重点易错(专项训练)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)英语三年级上册
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Unit 4 This is my friend重点易错(专项训练)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)英语三年级上册
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