摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦单元核心语法与词汇易错点,通过多题型系统训练与方法提炼,强化语言能力与学习能力
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语法过关|A10道+B5道|感官动词三单、be good at+ing、make+形容词等|从词形变化到句型转换,构建语法应用逻辑链|
|词汇过关|A10道+B10道|情绪形容词辨析、动词短语搭配|结合语境巩固核心词汇,强化词法与句法联系|
|单项选择|10道|疑问词How用法、情态动词can应用|聚焦高频考点,实现语法知识向解题能力转化|
|完成句子|10道|固定句型翻译、形容词作表语|综合考查语言输出能力,衔接语法与表达|
|语法选择|10空完形|主谓一致、连词because用法|在语篇中综合应用单元核心语法点|
|语法填空|10空短文|动名词作主语、系动词用法|通过语篇填空强化语法知识的语境化运用|
内容正文:
译林版五年级上册Unit 2 I feel good 词汇语法易错专项练习
单元核心语法易错梳理:本单元以身体感受、情绪状态、特长爱好为主题,核心必考易错点:感官系动词用法(feel/look/sound)、形容词作表语、be good at + 动名词、一般现在时主谓一致、can 情态动词用法、happy/sad/tired/afraid 情绪形容词辨析,是五年级上册重点基础模块。
一、语法过关
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10道)
1. The music ________ (sound) very nice.
2. I feel ________ (happy) today.
3. She is good at ________ (dance).
4. My brother ________ (feel) tired after PE class.
5. Look! The little dog ________ (look) cute.
6. We can ________ (sing) songs very well.
7. Don’t be ________ (worry). I can help you.
8. He ________ (not be) good at playing football.
9. Playing games makes me ________ (excite).
10. All the students ________ (be) happy in class.
B. 句型转换(5道)
1. I feel sad.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ sad?
2. She is good at swimming.(改为否定句)
She ________ ________ good at swimming.
3. The soup tastes good.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the soup taste?
4. He can play basketball well.(改为一般疑问句并否定回答)
— ________ he play basketball well? — No, he ________.
5. I am tired.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ tired.
二、词汇过关
A. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语(10道)
1. I feel very ________ (开心的) today.
2. He is ________ (难过的) because he can’t go out.
3. My mother is ________ (劳累的) after work.
4. The girl is ________ (害怕的) of dogs.
5. Don’t ________ (担心). Everything is OK.
6. The song ________ (听起来) great.
7. My sister is ________ (擅长) drawing.
8. The toy ________ (看起来) lovely.
9. I ________ (感觉) cool in the wind.
10. We are ________ (开心) with our new teacher.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10道)
1. My father is good at ________ (swim).
2. The flowers ________ (look) beautiful.
3. She ________ (feel) happy every day.
4. Listening to music makes ________ (I) relaxed.
5. Don’t be ________ (scare).
6. He can ________ (play) the piano very well.
7. ________ (dance) makes people healthy and happy.
8. The news ________ (sound) wonderful.
9. We are good at ________ (sing) English songs.
10. My little brother ________ (be) afraid of cats.
三、单项选择(10道)
( ) 1. The cake ________ delicious.
A. look B. looks C. looking
( ) 2. She is good at ________.
A. skate B. skating C. skates
( ) 3. — ________ do you feel? — I feel happy.
A. What B. How C. Why
( ) 4. Don’t ________ worried. I can help you.
A. is B. are C. be
( ) 5. He ________ feel tired today.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t
( ) 6. My sister can ________ very well.
A. dance B. dances C. dancing
( ) 7. The story ________ interesting.
A. sound B. sounds C. sounding
( ) 8. Playing basketball makes me ________.
A. strong B. strongly C. strength
( ) 9. — Is she good at English? — ________
A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she can’t.
( ) 10. I feel ________ because I have a new bag.
A. sad B. happy C. tired
四、完成句子(根据汉语提示翻译句子,每空一词)(10道)
1. 这首歌听起来很棒。
This song ________ ________.
2. 我擅长画画。
I ________ ________ ________ drawing.
3. 你现在感觉怎么样?
________ ________ you feel now?
4. 别担心,我可以帮你。
Don’t ________. I can ________ you.
5. 小狗看起来很可爱。
The little dog ________ ________.
6. 运动让我强壮又开心。
Sports make me ________ and ________.
7. 他不害怕黑夜。
He ________ ________ ________ the dark.
8. 我今天感觉很累。
I ________ very ________ today.
9. 她不擅长打篮球。
She ________ ________ ________ playing basketball.
10. 我们都感到很快乐。
We all ________ very ________.
五、语法选择(完形填空)
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Hello,everyone!My name is Tom.I 1. _______ many hobbies. I 2. ________ good at singing. Singing 3. ________ me happy. The songs always 4. _______ nice.My friend Jack 5. ________ running. He runs every day. It6. ________ him strong. Today is rainy.We can’t play outside. I 7. ________ a little sad. But I’m not 8. ________.I can sing songs at home.My sister 9. ________ sing very well too. We feel good 10. ________ we sing together.
( ) 1. A. have B. has C. having
( ) 2. A. is B. am C. are
( ) 3. A. make B. makes C. making
( ) 4. A. sound B. sounds C. sounding
( ) 5. A. like B. likes C. liked
( ) 6. A. make B. makes C. made
( ) 7. A. feel B. feels C. feeling
( ) 8. A. worry B. worried C. worries
( ) 9. A. can B. could C. can’t
( ) 10. A. because B. so C. but
六、语法填空(短文填空)
阅读短文,用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
Feeling good is important for us.My name is Amy.I 1. _______ (be) a student. I 2. ________ (feel) happy every day. I am good at 3. ________ (dance). Dancing 4. ________ (make) me healthy. My best friend Lucy 5. ________ (look) cute.She 6. ______ (be) good at singing.The music 7. ______ (sound) great.We never 8. _____ (be) afraid of difficulties. Don’t 9. ________ (worry). Doing sports and hobbies can always make us10. ________ (happy).
参考答案+详细解析
一、语法过关
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. sounds 解析:主语the music为单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单。
2. happy 解析:feel为感官系动词,后接形容词作表语。
3. dancing 解析:固定搭配be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。
4. feels 解析:主语my brother为三单,一般现在时用feels。
5. looks 解析:主语the little dog单数,look三单形式looks。
6. sing 解析:情态动词can后接动词原形。
7. worried 解析:be动词后接形容词worried(担心的)。
8. isn’t 解析:主语he为三单,be动词否定形式用isn’t。
9. excited 解析:make sb. + 形容词,修饰人用excited(兴奋的)。
10. are 解析:主语all the students为复数,be动词用are。
B. 句型转换
1. Do; feel 解析:主语I变you,一般现在时用助动词Do,动词用原形。
2. is not / isn’t 解析:be动词句型否定,直接在be后加not。
3. How does 解析:询问感受、怎么样用How,单数主语用助动词does。
4. Can; can’t 解析:can句型疑问直接提前can,否定回答用can’t。
5. am not / I’m not 解析:am的否定直接加not,无缩写外其他变化。
二、词汇过关
A. 根据句意及汉语提示写单词/短语
1. happy 2. sad 3. tired 4. afraid 5. worry
6. sounds 7. good at 8. looks 9. feel 10. happy
B. 用所给词适当形式填空
1. swimming 解析:be good at后接动名词。
2. look 解析:主语flowers复数,动词用原形。
3. feels 解析:she为三单,一般现在时用feels。
4. me 解析:动词make后接人称代词宾格。
5. scared 解析:be动词后接形容词作表语。
6. play 解析:can后接动词原形。
7. Dancing 解析:动名词作句子主语。
8. sounds 解析:news为不可数名词,作主语谓语用三单。
9. singing 解析:be good at固定搭配后接动名词。
10. is 解析:主语my little brother单数,be动词用is。
三、单项选择
1.B 解析:主语单数,感官动词用三单looks。
2.B 解析:be good at doing 固定搭配。
3.B 解析:询问身体/情绪感受,用How。
4.C 解析:Don’t后接动词原形be。
5.B 解析:主语三单,实义动词否定用doesn’t。
6.A 解析:can情态动词后接动词原形。
7.B 解析:主语the story单数,sound用三单sounds。
8.A 解析:make sb. + 形容词,用形容词strong。
9.B 解析:be动词提问,用be动词回答。
10.B 解析:得到新书包,心情开心,选happy。
四、完成句子
1. sounds great 2. am good at 3. How do 4. worry; help 5. looks cute 6. strong; happy 7. isn’t afraid of
8. feel; tired 9. isn’t good at 10. feel; happy
五、语法选择
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
解析:全文为一般现在时,重点考查主谓一致、make用法、感官动词、形容词辨析等单元核心考点。
六、语法填空
1. am 2. feel 3. dancing 4. makes 5. looks
6. is 7. sounds 8. are 9. worry 10. happy
单元高频易错速记
1. 感官动词三巨头:look(看起来)、sound(听起来)、feel(感觉),单数主语必变三单;
2. 黄金搭配:be good at + 动词ing(必考易错点,切勿加原形);
3. make用法:make sb. + 形容词,让某人处于某种状态;
4. 情绪形容词:happy/sad/tired/worried/afraid 直接跟在系动词后;
5. 三单易错:he/she/it/单数名词,后面动词必须变三单。
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