Unit 2 I feel good 常考易错语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

译林版英语五年级上册 Unit 2 I feel good 常考易错语法专项练习 易错总结（考前必看）： -feel / look / be 后面接形容词，不接副词。记住：系动词后加形，修容修态更分明。 -动词三单加 -s/-es：主语是 he/she/it 或单数人名时，动词要变三单形式。Does/Doesn't 后跟动词原形——看到 Does，动词要变回原形。 -感叹句：强调名词用What，强调形容词/副词用 How。记住：有名就用What，无形才用How。注意可数名词单数前加 a/an，不可数名词不加。 -have / has：主语是第三人称单数时用has，其他用have。 -should + 动词原形：should 是情态动词，后面永远接动词原形，没有人称变化。 第一部分：常考易错语法梳理与对应练习 本单元围绕“感觉与情绪”主题展开，核心语法包括系动词 + 形容词的结构、一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时动词加s以及感叹句的用法。以下是考试中常见的失分点及对应练习： 易错语法一：系动词 + 形容词（feel / look / be + 形容词） 核心要点： -表达“感觉怎么样”时，用feel + 形容词，如 feel happy（感到高兴）。 - 表达“看起来怎么样”时，用look + 形容词，如 look tired（看起来累了）。 - 表达“处于某种状态”时，用be动词（am/is/are）+ 形容词，如 I am hungry（我饿了）。 - 系动词后面接形容词（adj.），不能接副词（adv.）。 - I feel good. 表示“我感觉良好”，good 是形容词。 常见错误示例： - ❌ I feel well.（描述心情/身体状态时，good 更符合单元主题，本单元 feel good 是核心句） - ✅ I feel good. - ❌ She looks happily. - ✅ She looks happy. - ❌ They are happily. - ✅ They are happy. 对应练习一：用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I feel __________ (good) today. 2. She looks __________ (tired) after work. 3. My father is __________ (happy) because he got a gift. 4. We are __________ (hungry). Let's have lunch. 5. He feels __________ (sad) because he lost his pen. 6. The children look __________ (excited) about the trip. 7. I am __________ (thirsty). I need some water. 8. She looks __________ (beautiful) in her new dress. 9. They are __________ (angry) because of the noise. 10. I feel __________ (bored) in the room alone. 易错语法二：一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时动词加 -s/-es 核心要点： - 当主语是第三人称单数（he / she / it / 单数人名或物）时，一般现在时的动词要加-s或-es。 - 动词加 -es 的规则： 1.以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词加-es。如：watch → watches， do → does，go → goes，wash → washes。 2.以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，变 y 为 i 再加 -es。如：fly → flies，study → studies，try → tries。 - 主语为I/You/复数主语时，动词用原形。 常见错误示例： - ❌ My father feel good.（主语是第三人称单数，feel 要加 -s） - ✅ My father feels good. - ❌ She go to school every day. - ✅ She goes to school every day. - ❌ He study English every morning. - ✅ He studies English every morning. 对应练习二：用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My sister __________ (feel) good today. 2. He always __________ (go) to school by bus. 3. She __________ (watch) TV in the evening. 4. The boy __________ (do) his homework at 7:00. 5. Her mother __________ (wash) the car every Sunday. 6. My father __________ (take) me to school every day. 7. The cat __________ (sleep) on the sofa. 8. She __________ (have) a headache. She doesn't feel good. 9. My brother __________ (study) very hard every day. 10. The baby __________ (cry) at midnight every day. 易错语法三：感叹句的两种结构（What 和 How） 核心要点： - What 引导的感叹句强调“名词”： - What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！ 如：What a beautiful girl!（多漂亮的女孩！） - What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词！ 如：What lovely flowers!（多可爱的花！） -How 引导的感叹句强调“形容词或副词”： - How + 形容词 + 主语 + be动词！ 如：How nice the girl is!（这个女孩多好看！） - 考试中常要求学生根据所给词选择正确的感叹词。 常见错误示例： - ❌ What a good weather!（weather 是不可数名词，不能用 a） - ✅ What good weather! - ❌ How beautiful flowers!（flowers 是名词，用 What） - ✅ What beautiful flowers! - ❌ What nice the girl is! - ✅ How nice the girl is! 对应练习三：用 What 或 How 填空 1. __________ a clever boy he is! 2. __________ beautiful the flowers are! 3. __________ happy she looks! 4. __________ interesting stories they are! 5. __________ wonderful weather! 6. __________ kind you are! 7. __________ a big family! 8. __________ exciting the game is! 9. __________ lovely children they are! 10. __________ carefully he reads the book! 易错语法四：have / has 的用法（表示“有”或“患病”） 核心要点： - have / has 都可以表示“有”或表示“得病”。 - have 用于主语为 I / You / We / They / 复数主语。 - has 用于主语为第三人称单数（He / She / It / 单数人名或物）。 常见错误示例： - ❌ She have a cold. - ✅ She has a cold. - ❌ My brother have a fever. - ✅ My brother has a fever. - ❌ They has many friends. - ✅ They have many friends. 对应练习四：用 have 或 has 填空 1. I __________ a headache today. 2. She __________ a fever. She should stay in bed. 3. We __________ a lot of homework every day. 4. My father __________ a new car. 5. They __________ a big house in the countryside. 6. The little girl __________ a doll in her hand. 7. You __________ a nice smile. 8. Our school __________ a big playground. 9. He __________ a cold. He feels bad. 10. My grandparents __________ a lovely dog. 易错语法五：情态动词 should 的用法 核心要点： -should是情态动词，意为“应该”，用于提出建议或义务，后面接动词原形。 - 否定形式：should not（shouldn't） 意为“不应该”。 -should 无人称和数的变化，不论主语是谁，都用 should + 动词原形。 常见错误示例： - ❌ He should goes to see a doctor. - ✅ He should go to see a doctor. - ❌ She should has a rest. - ✅ She should have a rest. - ❌ You shouldn't eating too much candy. - ✅ You shouldn't eat too much candy. 对应练习五：用所给词的适当形式填空 1. You should __________ (take) some medicine. 2. She should __________ (drink) more warm water. 3. They shouldn't __________ (play) outside in the rain. 4. He should __________ (see) a doctor. 5. We should __________ (have) a good rest. 6. You shouldn't __________ (eat) too much sugar. 7. The child should __________ (stay) at home. 8. I should __________ (tell) my teacher about it. 第二部分：综合检测 单项选择 ( ) 1. My mother ______ good today. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 2. —What's the matter with you? —I ______ a bad cold. A. have B. has C. am ( ) 3. She ______ tired after the long walk. A. look B. looks C. looking ( ) 4. ______ good weather it is! A. What B. What a C. How ( ) 5. He should ______ to bed early. A. goes B. go C. going ( ) 6. —______ does she feel? —She feels very happy. A. What B. Why C. How ( ) 7. My father ______ a new car. It's very nice. A. have B. has C. is ( ) 8. ______ happy the children are! A. What B. What a C. How ( ) 9. You ______ stay up too late. It's not good for you. A. should B. shouldn't C. can ( ) 10. Look at the baby. ______ cute she is! A. What B. How C. What a 参考答案 对应练习一 1. good 2. tired 3. happy 4. hungry 5. sad 6. excited 7. thirsty 8. beautiful 9. angry 10. bored 对应练习二 1. feels 2. goes 3. watches 4. does 5. washes 6. takes 7. sleeps 8. has 9. studies 10. cries 对应练习三 1. What 2. How 3. How 4. What 5. What 6. How 7. What 8. How 9. What 10. How 对应练习四 1. have 2. has 3. have 4. has 5. have 6. has 7. have 8. has 9. has 10. have 对应练习五 1. take 2. drink 3. play 4. see 5. have 6. eat 7. stay 8. tell 综合检测 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $