Unit 2 A green life 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“绿色生活”主题，通过六类题型系统覆盖名词单复数、动词形式、介词搭配等核心语法点，强化语言知识应用与情境理解。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|9题|考查词汇辨析与语法搭配|从名词（plastic/metal）到动词时态（has/sells）再到介词（over），构建词法-句法逻辑链| |单词填空|10题|词形转换训练|围绕核心名词复数（bottles）、动词原形/三单（recycle/makes），巩固语法规则应用| |句型转换|4题|句式结构转换|从特殊疑问句到否定句，体现“陈述句-变式句”的语法推导关系| |选词填空|5题|主题词汇运用|聚焦recycle/waste等核心词，强化主题语境中的词汇选择能力| |情景匹配|5题|对话理解应用|通过问答匹配，建立“问题-应答”的逻辑关联，提升语言表达能力| |阅读理解|5题|信息提取判断|基于“绿色生活”语篇，考查细节理解与逻辑判断，融合语言能力与思维品质|

2026秋外研版五年级英语上册 Unit 2 A green life 语法基础过关专项训练 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Don’t throw the ____ bottles everywhere. We can recycle them. A. plastic B. metals C. paper ( ) 2. We can ____ old newspapers into paper planes. A. turn B. turns C. turning ( ) 3. This piece of ____ can make a small toy car. A. metal B. metals C. a metal ( ) 4. It’s ____ to save water and paper in daily life. A. use B. useful C. usefully ( ) 5. Please take ____ your toy from the desk. A. off B. of C. out ( ) 6. Each student ____ a small recycling box at school. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 7. The shop near the land ____ lots of reusable bags. A. sell B. sells C. selling ( ) 8. The ____ of the activity is to protect our earth. A. begin B. beginning C. begins ( ) 9. There is a flat ____ the big park. A. on B. over C. into 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are many plastic ________ (bottle) on the ground. 2. We should ________ (recycle) old paper every day. 3. This metal ________ (be) very hard and useful. 4. All the ________ (newspaper) can be reused for art. 5. My mum ________ (take) off the plastic bag after shopping. 6. The ________ (begin) of the green class is interesting. 7. Each of us ________ (have) a reusable cloth bag. 8. Don’t ________ (throw) waste into the river. 9. These flat ________ (box) are made of paper. 10. Too much waste ________ (make) our land dirty. 三、句型转换 1. We recycle plastic bottles at home.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 2. He throws waste everywhere.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. This piece of metal is useful.（改为复数句） ________________________________________________ 4. We can turn paper into toys.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 四、选词填空（词库：recycle, waste, useful, metal, shop，每词只用一次） 1. We should not leave ________ on the grass. 2. This ________ box can hold many old cans. 3. It’s ________ to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. 4. People ________ paper and plastic to protect the earth. 5. The small ________ sells reusable paper bags. 五、情景匹配 ( ) 1. What can we recycle at home? A. We can recycle plastic and metal. ( ) 2. Why do we stop using plastic bags? B. Because they are bad for the land. ( ) 3. Can you turn old paper into toys? C. Yes, I can make paper planes. ( ) 4. Where can we put waste? D. We can put it in the bin. ( ) 5. Is recycling useful for our world? E. Yes, it helps protect our earth. 六、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) My name is Jack. I learn a green life lesson at school. Plastic waste is bad for our land. We can recycle plastic, metal and old newspapers. It is very useful to reuse these things. I take off plastic bags after shopping and use cloth bags instead. Each of my classmates has a recycling box. At the beginning of each week, we take all waste to the shop nearby for reuse. We never throw rubbish everywhere. ( ) 1. Jack learns about green life at school. ( ) 2. Plastic waste is good for the land. ( ) 3. Jack uses cloth bags instead of plastic bags. ( ) 4. Jack’s classmates don’t have recycling boxes. ( ) 5. They take waste to a nearby shop every week. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. bottles 2. recycle 3. is 4. newspapers 5. takes 6. beginning 7. has 8. throw 9. boxes 10. makes 三、句型转换 1. What do you recycle at home? 2. Does he throw waste everywhere? 3. These pieces of metal are useful. 4. We can not turn paper into toys. 四、选词填空 1. waste 2. metal 3. useful 4. recycle 5. shop 五、情景匹配 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. E 六、阅读理解判断 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $