Unit 1 Different friends 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心语法，通过多样化题型系统训练名词复数、代词宾格、情态动词等基础知识点，强化语言应用与基础语法迁移能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词适当形式填空|10题|词形转换（名词复数/代词宾格等）|从单词层面夯实语法基础，构建词形变化规则认知| |单项选择|15题|语法综合应用（冠词/代词/情态动词等）|覆盖单元核心语法点，形成语法知识网络| |选词填空|5题|形容词/动词语境应用|连接词汇与语义，培养语言思维品质| |句型转换|5题|句式变化（一般疑问句/否定句等）|强化句子结构逻辑，提升语言表达灵活性| |情景匹配|5题|对话理解与应答|关联语法与语用，发展实际语言交际能力| |阅读理解判断|5题|语篇信息提取|综合运用语法知识，提升语言理解与学习能力|

2026秋人教PEP版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 Different friends 语法基础过关专项训练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. All the ________ (player) in our team are from Australia. 2. I like ________ (he) very much. He is a lovely boy. 3. My deskmate can ________ (jump) rope very well. 4. This robot ________ (be) clever and hard-working. 5. We often ________ (play) chess after science class. 6. The girl in front of ________ (I) can play the piano. 7. It’s ________ (easy) for me to finish this game. 8. Look! That young star ________ (have) a wonderful poster. 9. There ________ (be) three teams in our school match. 10. Her ________ (science) class is always fun and wonderful. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s your new friend like? —He is ________. He always helps classmates. A. hard-working B. beef C. hungry ( ) 2. I often play ________ piano after school. A. a B. the C. / ( ) 3. We all like ________. He is good at ping-pong. A. he B. him C. his ( ) 4. —Can your sister jump rope? —Yes, she ________. A. is B. can C. does ( ) 5. There ________ a robot in our science room. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 6. This boy is young, ________ he is very clever. A. but B. and C. or ( ) 7. —Where is your e-friend from? —He is from ________. A. Monday B. Australia C. forest ( ) 8. The ________ in our team all work hard. A. player B. players C. play ( ) 9. It’s not ________ to play chess for me. It’s difficult. A. easy B. lovely C. wonderful ( ) 10. My brother often ________ chess with me on weekends. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 11. The girl in front ________ the window is my friend. A. of B. to C. at ( ) 12. —What can the robot do? —It can ________ science games with us. A. plays B. play C. playing ( ) 13. She is a ________ singer. All students love her songs. A. young B. hard-working C. wonderful ( ) 14. There ________ two new robots in our classroom. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 15. We have three ________ in our PE class this week. A. team B. teams C. teames 三、选词填空（每词只用一次，词库：lovely, clever, hard-working, jump, piano） 1. My little sister is a ________ girl with big eyes. 2. Tom is ________. He can work out all the difficult questions. 3. Lily is ________. She always finishes homework first. 4. I can ________ rope for thirty times without stopping. 5. My music teacher plays the ________ every morning. 四、句型转换 1. He is a hard-working student.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 2. The boy can play chess.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. My friend is from Australia.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. I like him because he is lovely.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. There is a robot in our lab.（改为复数句） ________________________________________________ 五、情景匹配（将左右匹配，填序号） ( ) 1. What’s your friend like? A. He can play the piano. ( ) 2. What can your robot do? B. He’s lovely and clever. ( ) 3. Where is your e-friend from? C. Yes, I can jump rope. ( ) 4. Can you jump rope? D. He’s from Australia. ( ) 5. Do you like playing chess? E. Yes, I do. 六、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Hello, my name is Amy. I have three different friends. Mike is a player in our school team. He is young and hard-working. He can jump rope very well. Lily is a clever girl. She likes playing the piano, and she is good at science. Tom is from Australia. He likes playing chess with me after class. All of them are wonderful friends. ( ) 1. Amy has four good friends. ( ) 2. Mike is a player of the school team. ( ) 3. Lily can play the piano and she is good at science. ( ) 4. Tom comes from Australia. ( ) 5. Tom often plays chess with Amy after class. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. players 2. him 3. jump 4. is 5. play 6. me 7. easy 8. has 9. are 10. science 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.B 三、选词填空 1. lovely 2. clever 3. hard-working 4. jump 5. piano 四、句型转换 1. Is he a hard-working student? 2. The boy can not play chess. 3. Where is your friend from? 4. Why do you like him? 5. There are some robots in our lab. 五、情景匹配 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E 六、阅读理解判断 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $