内容正文:
语法综合01 词类综合训练(1)
(考试时间:75分钟 试卷满分:100分)
名词、冠词、代词、介词、形容词、副词+语篇填空
考查重点:名词、冠词、代词、介词、形容词、副词等词类的综合用法,语篇填空
一、单句语法填空(共80小题,每小题1分,共80分)
1.(2026·福建龙岩市高三二模)He mentioned a popular foreign bloggers’ experiment in China: leaving valuables in public to see if they would be taken. And the result is always the same: the items remain (untouch).
【答案】untouched
【解析】考查形容词。句意:结果总是一样的:这些物品都完好无损。remain为系动词,后接形容词作表语,untouch的形容词形式为untouched,意为“未被触摸的;完好无损的”。故填untouched。
2.(2026·山西大学附属中学校5月模块诊断)Today, although typing has (large) replaced handwriting in daily life, calligraphy is experiencing a revival.
【答案】largely
【解析】考查副词。句意:如今,尽管打字在很大程度上已经取代了日常生活中的手写,但书法正在经历复兴。空处修饰动词replaced,需用副词形式。故填largely。
3.(2026·山东德州市二模)The Palace Museum (active) expands public access.
【答案】actively
【解析】考查副词。句意:故宫博物院积极扩大公众访问渠道。此处修饰动词expands,需用副词形式,active的副词形式是actively。
4.(2026·重庆市考前预测)Jointly presented by a Chinese publishing group and (it) British partner, the show displayed 58 works by embroidery masters Yao Huifen, Yao Huiqin and contemporary artist Wu Jian’an.
【答案】its
【解析】考查代词。句意:该展览由一家中国出版集团及其英国合作伙伴联合举办,展示了刺绣大师姚惠芬、姚慧琴以及当代艺术家邬建安的 58 件作品。修饰名词partner(合作伙伴)需要用形容词性物主代词,指代前面的“a Chinese publishing group”,故用 its。
5.(2026·河南开封高级中学冲刺预测卷(一))They started their adventure with a simple desire: to face the unknown, live close to nature, and discover (they).
【答案】themselves
【解析】考查代词。句意:他们开始这次冒险的愿望很简单:面对未知,亲近自然,发现自我。discover oneself是固定搭配,意为“发现自我”,主语为they,本空用反身代词themselves。
6.(2026·河北雄安考前适应性训练(一))To encourage deeper cultural engagement, Xitang actively promotes
(it) on social media and tourism platforms. Online ticketing, multilingual services and group discounts have made visits more accessible for overseas travelers as well.
【答案】itself
【解析】考查代词。句意:为了鼓励更深层次的文化参与,西塘在社交媒体和旅游平台上积极推广自己。句中主语为Xitang,指代地点名词本身,表示“西塘推广它自己”,应用反身代词。故填itself。
7.(2026·河北省张家口适应性测试(三))Kosasih describes China as a land of opportunity, where he deeply involves (he) in social and technological advancements.
【答案】himself
【解析】考查代词。句意:科萨西赫将中国描述为(一个充满机遇的国度),在那里他深度参与了社会和科技的进步。此处为固定搭配involve oneself in 意为“全身心投入……”。主语是he,对应的反身代词是himself。
8.(2026·湖南天壹名校联盟5月联考)Ranging from miniatures (缩微模型) of the city’s iconic architectural landmarks to refined refrigerator magnets, each product carries one-of-its-kind story that reflects the essence of the capital city.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:从这座城市标志性建筑地标的缩微模型到精致的冰箱贴,每一件产品都承载着一个独一无二的故事,反映了这座首都城市的精髓。此处表示泛指“一个独一无二的故事”,“one-of-its-kind”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词“a”。
9.(2026·河北枣强中学5月阶段检测)Zhang’s craft involves making Xuan writing brushes, tradition over 2,000 years old.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:张的手艺是制作宣笔,这是一项有2000多年历史的传统技艺。这里“tradition”指的是制作宣笔这一项传统技艺,是泛指,且“tradition”以辅音音素开头,根据不定冠词的使用规则,辅音音素前用“a”,所以填“a”。
10.(2026·广东省揭阳市学情调研)Many come for the first time out of curiosity, but after experiencing it for themselves, they return because of (it) lasting appeal.”
【答案】its
【解析】考查代词。句意:许多人初次前来是出于好奇,但是在亲身体验过后,他们又会再次前来,是因为这里有着持久的魅力。此处作定语修饰名词 appeal,指代“中国的”,应用形容词性物主代词its。
11.(2026·河北雄安考前适应性训练(一))Sivlai is part of increasing wave of international tourists who are choosing to connect with Chinese culture through “wearable” experiences.
【答案】an
【解析】考查冠词。句意:Sivlai是日益高涨的国际游客浪潮中的一员,他们选择通过“可穿戴”体验与中国文化建立联系。wave是可数名词,此处泛指“日益高涨的一股浪潮”,且increasing发音以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故填an。
12.(2026·河南省部分学校模拟演练(一))Jia Ma, the centuries-old woodblock print tradition, once used in folk rituals (仪式) to attract blessings and protect families, is now experiencing playful, modern recovery.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:甲马,这一古老的木版年画传统,曾经在民间仪式中被用来祈福和保护家庭,如今正经历着一场有趣的、现代化的复兴。表示泛指“一场复兴”,且playful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
13.(2026·湖南邵阳市高三考前预测)For Otitochukwu Molokwu, a graduate student from the London School of Economics and Political Science, the visit brought unexpected delight.
【答案】an
【解析】考查冠词。句意:对于Otitochukwu Molokwu,这位来自伦敦政治经济学院的研究生而言,此次游览带来了一份意外的欢喜。空后为单数可数名词,unexpected是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an表示泛指。
14.(2026·浙江省精诚联盟二模)Starting from the vernal equinox, every 15 degrees of solar movement gives rise to new solar term.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:从春分开始,太阳每移动15度就会产生一个新的节气。本空表示泛指“一个新的节气”,且new以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
15.(2026·广东江门市高考适应性测试)In recent years, traditional Chinese culture has experienced
return in popularity, boosted by social media and the Internet.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:近年来,在社交媒体和互联网的推动下,中国传统文化重新流行起来。return(重现,重新流行)是可数名词单数,此处泛指“一次重新流行”,且return发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰。
16.(2026·湖南部分学校高三一模)She admits she didn’t place value on learning the craft at the time. She saw it
hard labor, a way of making a living.
【答案】as
【解析】考查介词。句意:她认为这是一项艰苦的劳动,是一种谋生的方式。短语see...as...表示“把……看作”。
17.(2026·江西省丰城市第九中学高三段考)The oncedeserted land turns green ________ water flowing from new wells.
【答案】with
【解析】此处表示“随着……”,应用介词with,构成“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构,在句中作伴随状语。故填with。
18.(2026·河北省衡水市枣强中学等校质量检测)The patterns are classified from twoway ________ fiveway techniques, while the hand movements include pressing, picking, crossing and bending.
【答案】to
【解析】from ... to ... 意为“从……到……”,是固定短语,其中to是介词。故填to。
7.(2026·江西省赣州市章贡区赣州中学高三上学期开学)In short, Nobody’s breakthrough isn’t just a box office win. It proves that proper modern expression of traditional culture, Chinese animation can find its own path.
【答案】with
【解析】考查介词。句意:简而言之,《浪浪山小妖怪》的突破不仅仅是票房上的胜利。它证明了,凭借对传统文化恰当的现代表达,中国动画能够走出自己的道路。这里with表示“凭借;利用”,“with proper modern expression of traditional culture”表示“凭借对传统文化的恰当现代表达”,符合语境。故填with。
13.(2026·江苏省南京市六校联合体高三学情调研) the annoying experience for many tourists who got wet in the downpour, rainfall is considered promising on the grassland.
【答案】Despite
【解析】考查介词。句意:尽管对于许多游客来说,这场倾盆大雨着实令人烦恼,但这片草原上的降雨情况仍被认为是有利的。表示“尽管”用介词despite,首字母大写。故填Despite。
14.(2026·贵州黔西南二模)It serves a competitive platform and is also an immersive educational experience, which helps young participants better understand the deeper meaning of the Olympic spirit through athletic competition and teamwork.
【答案】as
【解析】考查介词。句意:它既是一个竞技平台,也是一场沉浸式教育体验,能帮助青少年参赛者通过体育竞赛与团队协作,更好地理解奥林匹克精神的深层内涵。serve as为固定短语,意为“充当,用作”,空处需填介词as。
15.(2026·重庆市考前预测)From March 5, an exhibition titled Suzhou Embroidery: The Awakening of a 1, 000-Year Tradition was held in London, aiming to introduce this delicate art a wider audience. Jointly presented by a Chinese publishing group and its British partner, the show displayed 58 works by embroidery masters Yao Huifen, Yao Huiqin and contemporary artist Wu Jian’an.
【答案】to
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:自3月5日起,在伦敦举办了一场名为《苏绣:千年传统的觉醒》的展览,旨在向更广泛的受众介绍这种精致的艺术。分析句子可知,此处为固定搭配introduce sth. to sb.,意为“把某物介绍给某人”。
16.(2026·四川省遂宁市二诊)It has been translated into many languages, including English, French, and Japanese. To understand ancient Chinese culture and imagination, scholars around the world study it and their research casts new light the deep meaning of ancient Chinese mythology.
【答案】on/upon
【解析】考查介词。句意:为了深入了解中国古代的文化与想象,世界各地的学者对其进行研究,他们的研究成果为解读中国古代神话的深层含义提供了新的视角。短语cast new light on/upon表示“给……提供了新的视角”。
17.(2026·安徽合肥市第八中学高三预测)Music and dance fill the air joy. The beating of bronze drums and the rhythmic jumping of bamboo pole dances create an energetic atmosphere.
【答案】with
【解析】考查介词。句意:音乐与舞蹈使空气中充满着欢乐。此处为“用……充满……”,表达为fill…with…,故此处应用介词with。
18.(2026·吉林地区普通中学第四次调研)One day, however, he gained inspiration from the tracks of various animals, because recognizing different tracks enabled people to distinguish one animal another. This experience led to his idea of using simple lines to represent things in daily life.
【答案】from
【解析】考查介词。句意:然而有一天,他从各种动物的足迹中获得了灵感,因为识别不同的足迹使人们能够区分一种动物和另一种动物。distinguish...from...为固定搭配,意为“区分……和……”,空处应用介词from。
19. (2026·江西萍乡市高三二模)The performance drew a crowd of Thai (local) and tourists, who were captivated by the performers’ dynamic movements.
【答案】locals
【解析】考查名词。句意:这场表演吸引了众多泰国当地人和游客,他们被表演者充满活力的动作所吸引。提示词local作宾语,是名词,意为“当地人”,结合句意和“tourists”可知,此处用复数形式表泛指。
20.(2026·贵州黔西南二模)Participants are divided into two age (category) : U12 for 10-to 12-year-olds and U9 for 6-to 9-year-olds.
【答案】categories
【解析】考查名词复数。句意:参赛者被分为两个年龄组别:10至12岁的U12组和6至9岁的 U9组。根据空前two可知,此处使用名词复数。
21.(2026·山东省潍坊市模拟预测)Liu Fang Yuan is the product of years of international (collaborate). In the early 2000s, a master plan for the garden was developed by designers in Suzhou; American architects ensured that it would be seismically (与地震有关地) sound and wheelchair accessible.
【答案】collaboration
【解析】考查名词。句意:留芳园是多年国际合作的成果。空处作介词of的宾语,用名词collaboration“合作”。
22.(2026·重庆市永川中学校第三次调研检测)With guidance provided by HIT (coach), however, his team gradually mastered the skills and secured the first prize in the race.
【答案】coaches
【解析】考查名词。句意:然而,在哈尔滨工业大学教练们的指导下,他的团队逐渐掌握了技巧,并在比赛中获得了一等奖。coach是可数名词,指导队伍的教练不止一位,用复数形式coaches。
23.(2026·北京房山·二模)This year, he plans to give away 800 ice creams. “People are quite ________ (stress) recently and I want to help,” he said. “Sharing makes me feel happy.” He enjoys talking with his customers, and many of them become his friends.
【答案】stressed
【解析】考查形容词。句意:他说:“最近大家压力都很大,我想帮点忙。分享让我感到快乐。”空处作表语,修饰主语People,需填形容词stressed“焦虑不安的,紧张的”。
24. was because he was seriously ill that he didn’t go to school yesterday.
【答案】It
【解析】考查强调句。句意:因为他病得很重,昨天才没去上学。强调句型为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分”,此处强调 because he was seriously ill 这个原因状语从句,故填 It。
25. is widely acknowledged that regular physical exercise is beneficial to both physical and mental health.
【答案】It
【解析】考查it作形式主语。句意:人们普遍认为,定期进行体育锻炼对身心健康都有益处。此处that引导的主语从句为真正的主语,应用it作形式主语,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填It。
26.However, he used the time to read books and set up a lab in his home. But the smell from his lab was often so strong that his mother had to stop (he) from carrying out any more experiments at home.
【答案】him
【解析】考查代词。句意:然而,他利用这段时间阅读书籍,并在家中搭建了一个实验室。但他的实验室散发出的气味总是非常浓烈,以至于他的母亲不得不阻止他在家里继续进行任何实验。空处作stop宾语,需填宾格形式him。故填him。
27.To ease (he) pain, she reached for a small jar containing a thick paste — a mixture made from Angelica sinensis.
【答案】his
【解析】句意:为了减轻他的疼痛,她伸手去拿一个小罐子,里面装着浓稠的膏体——一种由当归制成的混合物。本空修饰名词pain,作定语,应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。
28.What a coincidence! Last Saturday morning I came across a friend of (I) in the subway, whom I hadn’t met for years.
【答案】mine
【解析】考查名词性物主代词。句意:真是巧!上星期六上午,我在地铁里遇到了一个我多年没见过面的朋友。a friend of后跟名词性物主代词,此空填mine,表示“我的一个朋友”。故填mine。
29.As a memory that can be felt with both hands (触手可及), porcelain (瓷器) is (absolute) the touchable history.
【答案】absolutely
【解析】考查副词。句意:作为一种触手可及的记忆,瓷器绝对是可触摸的历史。主句主系表完整,空处需用副词,absolutely“绝对地;毫无疑问地”,贴合语境强调语气。故填absolutely。
30. by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.
【答案】Only
【解析】考查部分倒装。句意:只有通过降低成本,Power Data才能保持其相对于其他公司的优势。根据“ will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies”可知,句子用了部分倒装,所以空处需要副词only。only+介词短语置于句首,句子要采用部分倒装。故填Only。
31.Once you know why you get mad, it is possible to deal with the cause. Then you can react (wise) rather than violently.
【答案】wisely
【解析】句意:一旦你知道自己发怒的原因,就有可能解决根源问题,随后你便能理智地而非暴力地做出反应。此处为副词修饰动词react,wise是形容词,其副词为wisely作状语,意为“明智地”。
32.Local governments have (care) designed jogging routes that integrate cultural landscapes, making exercise more meaningful.
【答案】carefully
【解析】句意:地方政府精心设计了融入文化景观的慢跑路线,使锻炼更有意义。根据“designed”可知,此处需要用副词修饰动词designed,表示“精心设计”。care的副词形式为carefully。
33.Over the past decade, campaigners have encouraged us to buy local foods. (honest), the truth is more complex.
【答案】Honestly
【解析】句意:在过去十年里,活动倡导者一直鼓励我们购买本地食品。老实说,实际情况要复杂得多。提示词修饰整个句子,用副词honestly作状语,意为“真诚地,老实说”,句首单词首字母大写。
34.By (simple) following a pattern, users can create a perfect-looking result quickly, which will bring a great sense of achievement.
【答案】simply
【解析】句意:只需仅仅遵循一个模式,用户就能快速创造出看起来完美的结果,这将带来巨大的成就感。根据“following a pattern”可知,此处需要用副词修饰动名词following,表示“仅仅遵循”。simple的副词形式为simply。
35.The system sends messages to people (little) than two seconds after the earthquake happens.
【答案】less
【解析】考查副词比较级。句意:该系统在地震发生后不到两秒就会向人们发送信息。空处修饰动词sends,需用副词,结合than可知,此处需用副词比较级。故填less。
36.There, he quietly admired the delicate trees and (mystery) paths, and picked up Chinese souvenirs for his family.
【答案】mysterious
【解析】句意:在那里,他静静地欣赏着雅致的树木和神秘的小径,还为家人挑选了中国纪念品。提示词修饰名词paths,用形容词mysterious作定语,意为“神秘的”。
37.Bodyboarding offers a (thrill) experience that brings you closer to the power of the ocean.
【答案】thrilling
【解析】句意:趴板冲浪带来惊险刺激的体验,让你近距离感受海洋的力量。空处需用形容词修饰名词experience,thrill的形容词形式为thrilling,表示“令人激动的、惊险刺激的”。
38.Numerous ancient groups grew here, casting their daily life scenes, spiritual beliefs, and cultural exchanges onto bronze, giving rise to a (brilliance) Bronze Age civilization.
【答案】brilliant
【解析】句意:众多古老族群在此繁衍生息,将他们的日常生活场景、精神信仰和文化交流熔铸于青铜器之上,孕育出了辉煌的青铜时代文明。空格处修饰名词短语“Bronze Age civilization”,用形容词形式brilliant作定语,表示“辉煌的;杰出的”。
38.From Easter eggs to Christmas candles, China’s small goods are not just (afford) items, but a carrier of culture and innovation.
【答案】affordable
【解析】句意:从复活节彩蛋到圣诞蜡烛,中国的小商品不仅是价格实惠的商品,更是文化和创新的载体。此处修饰名词items,应为形容词affordable“价格实惠的,负担得起的”,作定语。
39.This symbolic meaning, rooted in philosophical ideas about harmony and social change, made the round table more than just a (function) object.
【答案】functional
【解析】句意:这种象征意义,根植于关于和谐与社会变革的哲学思想,使圆桌不仅仅是一个功能性的物体。空处修饰名词object,应用形容词形式作定语,function的形容词形式是functional,意为“功能性的”。
40.However, when you sit on the sofa, sleepiness quickly sets in. The sofa’s (mood) lighting, comfortable temperature, and white noise from the TV or phone help create a calming environment.
【答案】moody
【解析】句意:然而,当你坐在沙发上时,睡意很快就会袭来。沙发的氛围灯、舒适的温度以及电视或手机里的白噪音,都有助于营造出一种令人平静的环境。此处需要形容词修饰lighting,mood的形容词为moody。
41.One time I went online and posted a designer T-shirt that didn’t fit, and it sold immediately. That got me into a most (meaning) career, selling second-hand designer clothes full-time.
【答案】meaningful
【解析】句意:有一次我在网上发布了一件不合身的名牌 T 恤,它立刻就卖出去了。这件事让我开启了一份极具意义的职业:全职售卖二手名牌服饰。此处需要形容词修饰名词career,mean的形容词形式为meaningful,意为“有意义的”,符合语境。
42.It shocked me to hear just how much fast fashion was responsible for carbon emissions and water pollution. So when my sister suggested I join a second-hand shopping movement, I didn’t need any (far) encouragement.
【答案】further
【解析】句意:听到快时尚对碳排放和水污染的影响程度,我感到震惊。所以当我姐姐建议我参加二手购物活动时,我不需要任何进一步的鼓励。此处需要形容词修饰名词encouragement,形容词further,意为“进一步的、更多的”,符合语境。
43.It is widely recognized that sticking to regular exercise is (benefit) to our physical and mental health.
【答案】beneficial
【解析】考查形容词。句意:人们普遍认为,坚持有规律的锻炼对我们的身心健康有益。根据句子结构可知,此处为固定短语be beneficial to,意为“对……有益”,满足句意要求,所以此处使用形容词beneficial作表语。故填beneficial。
44.Despite the challenges we face, the manager remains (optimism) about the future of our company. His optimism keeps our team motivated.
【答案】optimistic
【解析】考查形容词。句意:尽管我们面临着挑战,经理仍对我们公司的未来保持乐观。他的乐观使我们的团队保持积极性。此处作表语,表示“乐观的”,应用形容词optimistic。故填optimistic。
45.These complex designs not only make the game more (challenge) but also offer more room for artistic expression.
【答案】challenging
【解析】句意:这些复杂的设计不仅让游戏更具挑战性,也为艺术表达留出了更多艺术创作空间。分析句子可知,此处为make sth + 形容词作宾语补足语;challenge为动词/名词,形容词形式challenging意为“有挑战性的”,more challenging 更具挑战性的。
46.It can be imagined that (compare) to the process of building previous scientific models, developing the “computer simulation” metaphor-based model will also be a hugely rewarding exercise.
【答案】comparable
【解析】考查形容词。句意:可以想见,与构建以往科学模型的过程类似,开发这种基于“计算机模拟”隐喻的模型,也将是一项极具价值的探索。结合句意,表达“与……类似”用短语comparable to,为形容词短语作状语。故填comparable。
47.Dr. Peter Spence, headmaster of the school, told us, " fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford University and Cambridge University."
【答案】a/one
【解析】考查冠词或者数词。句意: 这所学校的校长彼得·斯宾塞博士告诉我们:“这里五分之一的学生继续在牛津大学和剑桥大学学习。”用a/one fifth表示“五分之一”。故应填不定冠词 a,也可填 one。故填a/one。
48.A couple in their (seventy) living in London, UK can choose to play golf in council-run courses costing from £10 each time.
【答案】seventies
【解析】考查数词。句意:住在英国伦敦的一对夫妇可以选择在议会经营的球场打高尔夫,每次收费10英镑。“in one’s+整十基数词复数”为固定用法,表示“在某人几十岁时”。故填seventies。
49.When it comes to education in the rapidly developing society, the (major) of people believe that it is a lifetime study process.
【答案】majority
【解析】句意:在这个快速发展的社会里,当谈到教育时,大多数人认为教育是一个终身学习的过程。the majority of“多数……”是固定搭配。
50.He managed to pass the driving test at a (three) attempt.
【答案】third
【解析】考查序数词。句意:他再一次尝试后终于通过了驾照考试。此处表示“再一,又一”应用a+序数词,a third attempt“再一次尝试(暗含之前已经尝试两次)”。故填third。
51.When I read the poem Dream by Langston Hughes aloud I can hear that the ends of the (two) and fourth sentences rhyme — “die” and “fly”.
【答案】second
【解析】考查序数词。句意:当我大声朗读兰斯顿·休斯的诗《梦》时,我能听到第二句和第四句的结尾押韵——“die”和“fly”。 根据“and fourth sentences”可知,此处表示“第二句”,应用序数词second,表示“第二”,作定语,修饰名词sentences。故填second。
52.Each builds body of knowledge whose content consists of general laws, principles, and generalizations describing how facts, trends, and observations are related.
【答案】a
【解析】句意:每一种都构建了一个知识体系,其内容由描述事实、趋势和观察结果之间关系的普遍规律、原则和概括组成。此处泛指“一个知识体系”,且body以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
53.Over the past decade, campaigners have encouraged us to buy local foods. This reduces “food miles,” term that refers to the distance food travels from producer to retailer.
【答案】a
【解析】句意:过去十年,环保倡导者一直呼吁大家购买本地食材。这减少了“食物里程”,一个指食物从生产者到零售商的距离的术语。此处泛指“一个术语”,term以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。
54.Today, while its practical use declines, the fan remains important cultural symbol. It is valued as a fine handicraft, a meaningful gift, and performance tool.
【答案】an
【解析】句意:如今,尽管扇子的实用功能有所下降,但它仍然是一个重要的文化符号。它被视为精美的手工艺品、有意义的礼物和表演工具。symbol是可数名词单数形式,在句中表示“一个重要的文化符号”,泛指,且important发音以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰。
55.The remaining 20 percent, some 80 volumes, pose greatest challenge in the process, as many are scattered in private collections or institutions abroad.
【答案】the
【解析】句意:剩下的20%,约80卷,在这个过程中构成了最大的挑战,因为许多散落在国外的私人收藏或机构中。空后为形容词最高级greatest,应用定冠词the。
56.Growing up in Huyi, one of the birthplaces of the Chinese folk art trend known as nongmin hua (farmer painting), he developed a strong interest in distinct art form.
【答案】the
【解析】句意:他在鄠邑长大,鄠邑是中国民间艺术潮流“农民画”的发源地之一,他对这种独特的艺术形式产生了浓厚的兴趣。此处特指“这种独特的艺术形式”,应用定冠词the。
57.With profits jumping to nearly 1.3 billion yuan at the box office as of Aug 26, the ink-wash animated film Nobody has broken previous record set by Big Fish & Begonia (2016), making it the highest-earning domestic 2D animated film in Chinese cinema history.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:截至8月26日,水墨动画电影《无名》票房收入飙升至近13亿元,打破了2016年《大鱼海棠》创下的此前纪录,成为中国电影史上票房最高的国产2D动画电影。句中previous record后有过去分词短语set by Big Fish & Begonia (2016)修饰,是特指《大鱼海棠》创下的那一项纪录,需用定冠词the表特指。故填the。
58.In the opening of the World Conference of Classics in Beijing, Martin Kern, a famous sinologist, advocated transformative role of cross-cultural study in understanding ancient civilizations.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:在北京世界经典大会开幕式上,著名汉学家马丁・柯恩倡导跨文化研究在理解古代文明方面的变革性作用。名词role后有of cross-cultural study修饰,表特指,此空应是定冠词the。故填the。
59.The owners poke a special reed (芦苇) in to brush their crickets, which drives them to fight. A referee closely monitors the tiny fighters, noting number of attacks and retreats. Cricket enthusiasts wax poetic about a certain province because of the fierceness of its six-legged fighters.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:主人会用一根特制的芦苇轻拨蟋蟀,以此来激发它们相互争斗。一位裁判会仔细盯紧这些微小的斗士,记录它们每一次进攻和撤退的数量。蟋蟀迷们对某个领域赞不绝口,因其六条腿的斗士们异常勇猛,让爱好者们不禁诗意盎然地赞叹。这里指“记录好蛐蛐进攻和撤退的次数”,the number of…意为“……的数量”,为固定短语。故填the。
60.Some school morning exercises have grown popular online due their local and special designs.
【答案】to
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:一些学校的早操因其地方性和特殊设计而在网上流行起来。due to是固定短语,意为“由于”,表示原因。故填to。
61. addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence.
【答案】In
【解析】考查介词。句意:此外,我还有一本两卷本的《牛津简明词典》旧版,是几年前在一家书店打折时以99便士的价格买到的。“in addition”是固定短语,意为“此外”;句首单词首字母大写。故填In。
62.Thanks his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust.
【答案】to
【解析】考查介词。句意:由于他的治疗方法,许多病人开始好转。 钟南山最终赢得了人们的信任。根据短语thanks to表示“幸亏,由于”。故填to。
63.Every child has the right to receive education regardless their genders and races. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】of
【解析】考查介词短语。句意:每个儿童都有接受教育的权利,不论其性别和种族。regardless of为固定短语,意为“不论,不管”,表示让步,符合句意。故填of。
64.But one recent cold winter night, during a walk through a well-traveled hutong there, I found myself suddenly transported back to my childhood years.
【答案】on
【解析】考查介词。句意:但在最近一个寒冷的冬夜,当我漫步在那里一条人来人往的胡同里时,突然感觉自己回到了童年时光。根据“one recent cold winter night”可知,此处需用介词on修饰具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。故填on。
65.Located the northwest of China, Xi’an is seen as the birth place of the country’s civilization.
【答案】in
【解析】考查介词。句意:西安位于中国西北部,被视为中国文明的发祥地。此处为固定短语be located in意为“位于,坐落于”符合句意,因此用in,符合语境。故填in。
66.During the interview, the scientist shared his opinions how to balance the progress of technology and environmental protection.
【答案】on
【解析】考查介词。句意:在采访中,这位科学家分享了他对于如何平衡技术进步和环境保护的看法。opinion后常与介词on搭配,表示“关于……的看法”。故填on。
67.Due to the lack of scientific proof (concern) their impacts, no one has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against cloud-seeding companies.
【答案】concerning
【解析】考查介词。句意:由于缺乏关于其影响的科学证据,没有人能成功起诉人工增雨公司。此处表示“关于其影响的科学证据”,空处应用介词concerning,表示“关于”。故填concerning。
68. those measures in schools, 47 football training camps have also been built in an effort to promote the sport among young people.
【答案】Besides
【解析】考查介词。句意:为了努力在年轻人中推广这一运动,除了校内的这些措施外,还建立了47个足球训练营。根据空后的名词短语those measures in schools可知,空处应用介词。根据also 可知,前后是递进关系,此处使用介词besides,表示“除了……之外(还有)”,首字母大写。故填Besides。
69.Today, young people are joining this field. They learn from master restorers and also use modern technology, digital scanning, to carry out their work accurately.
【答案】like
【解析】考查介词。句意:如今,年轻人正加入这个领域。他们向修复大师学习,同时也运用现代技术,比如数字扫描,来精准开展工作。空格前提到“modern technology(现代技术)”,空后digital scanning是“modern technology”的具体实例,清晰说明年轻人使用的技术类型,介词like“例如,譬如”符合语境,故填like。
70.Li Ziqi, one of the most popular influencers in China, made a dramatic return to social media after a three-year hiatus, capturing the (world) attention from home and abroad.
【答案】world’s
【解析】考查名词所有格。句意:李子柒,中国最受欢迎的网红之一,在阔别三年后戏剧性地回归社交媒体,吸引了国内外的关注。空处修饰名词attention,应用名词所有格world’s。故填world’s。
71.They even forget sometimes that slippers are not available at (everyone) door for visitors when we are on brief stays back in Canada these years.
【答案】everyone’s
【解析】考查名词所有格。句意:这些年我们短暂回加拿大小住时,他们甚至偶尔会忘记:并不是每户人家门口都会为访客备好拖鞋。此处表示“每个人的”,应用名词所有格形式修饰名词door,everyone的所有格为everyone’s。故填everyone’s。
72.Just like a muscle, when you exercise your (thankful) more often, you’re more likely to see beneficial effects.
【答案】thankfulness
【解析】句意:就像肌肉一样,当你更常锻炼感恩之心时,就更容易看到有益的效果。作动词exercise的宾语,有your修饰,用名词;形容词thankful的名词是thankfulness,为不可数名词。
73.China’s world natural heritage sites are all in good condition, with their ecological value contributing economically to local (community).
【答案】communities
【解析】句意:中国的世界自然遗产地均保存状况良好,其生态价值为当地社区带来经济收益。community“社区”是可数名词,此处应用复数形式communities泛指多个社区。
74.Medical studies suggest that many people, especially (child), should be cautious or even avoid drinking coffee.
【答案】children
【解析】句意:医学研究表明,许多人,尤其是儿童,应该谨慎对待咖啡,甚至避免饮用咖啡。根据空前形容词“especially(尤其)”可知,空处需用名词表示列举;child“儿童”,可数名词,结合语境可知,此处表示泛指,所以空处名词需用复数children。
75.I found that watching her perform this ordinary task with such (enthusiastic) was both calming and beautiful.
【答案】enthusiasm
【解析】考查名词。句意:我发现,她如此热情地完成这项平凡的工作,既让人感到平静,又十分美好。空处作介词宾语,需填名词enthusiasm,为不可数名词。故填enthusiasm。
76.We always kept bamboo chopsticks along with our (knife), forks and spoons, ready for whenever we happened to have Chinese food for dinner.
【答案】knives
【解析】考查名词复数。句意:我们总是把竹筷和刀叉勺子放在一起,以备晚餐吃中国菜时用。该句主语we表明是多人吃饭, 餐具应使用复数形式与后面forks和spoons并列,作宾语。knife的复数形式拼写为knives。故填knives。
77.It plays a key role in preserving the nation’s written heritage — a legacy that carries the (wise) of scholars and artists over millennia. For centuries, restorers have worked to repair old, damaged books, many of which are hundreds of years old and at risk of being lost.
【答案】wisdom
【解析】考查名词。句意:它在保护民族文字遗产方面发挥着关键作用——这份遗产承载了学者和艺术家数千年的智慧。根据the和of可知,此空应是名词,作carries的宾语。wise的名词形式是wisdom,意为“智慧”,是不可数名词。故填wisdom。
78.A special television show even had actors playing Tang and Shakespeare, showing how their stories about love share much (similar).
【答案】similarity
【解析】考查名词。句意:还有一档特别的电视节目甚至让演员分别扮演汤显祖和莎士比亚,以此来展示他们关于爱情的故事在很多方面都有着惊人的相似之处。此处作share的宾语,应用名词形式,similar的名词为similarity,意为“相似之处”,为不可数名词,前面有much修饰。故填similarity。
79.They brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the (rich) of gardening in England.
【答案】richness
【解析】考查名词。句意:他们把这些植物从它们在亚洲的原生栖息地引进来,这在很大程度上奠定了英国园艺的丰富内涵。定冠词the后接名词作define的宾语,rich的名词形式是richness,意为“丰富;富饶”,为不可数名词。故填richness
80.However, its (popular) has sparked debate. A single stick often costs between 20 to 30 yuan, reaching up to 98 yuan in cities like Shanghai. Health experts also warn that overconsumption could lead to issues like skin glycation (糖化).
【答案】popularity
【解析】句意:然而,它的受欢迎程度引发了争议。一根雪糕的价格通常在20到30元之间,在上海等城市甚至高达98元。健康专家还警告说,过度食用可能会导致皮肤糖化等问题。此处作主语,用名词popularity,意为“流行,受欢迎”,不可数名词。
二、语篇综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
Passage 1
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2026届河北秦皇岛市山海关第一中学第一次模拟)
“Fridge Magnets (冰箱贴) used to be the go-to souvenirs that young people bought when 1 (visit) museums. Today, however, a new trend is emerging — cultural and creative jewelry inspired by museum artworks is becoming 2 popular choice among young consumers.
Museums across China are designing rings, necklaces and bracelets (手镯) 3 (model) after pieces in their collections. These items are not made of real gold, and are priced 4 (affordable) between 100 and 200 yuan ($13.94 and $27.89).
The Palace Museum was among the first 5 (popularize) the trend with its elegant and refreshing “Auspicious Koi” series, 6 features the koi fish — a traditional Chinese symbol of good luck and prosperity. At the Suzhou Museum, a bracelet inspired by the sword of King Fuchai of Wu during the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 BC) 7 (consider) a budget-friendly alternative to Cartier’s iconic “Juste un Clou” nail collection.
Young consumers appreciate that, although museum jewelry is not luxury-branded, it offers genuine recreations of ancient 8 (masterpiece) — designs that may well resemble those worn by historical figures themselves.
As noted by Tide News, these small jewels serve 9 a bridge across centuries, allowing wearers to plainly connect with and appreciate the profound 10 (wise) and aesthetics (美学) of their ancestors.
【答案】
1.visiting 2.a 3.modeled 4.affordably 5.to popularize 6.which 7.is considered 8.masterpieces 9.as 10.wisdom
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如今受博物馆艺术品启发的文化创意珠宝正在成为年轻消费者中流行的选择,介绍了这种珠宝的特点、受欢迎的原因以及其意义。
1.考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。句意:过去,冰箱贴曾是年轻人参观博物馆时的首选纪念品。when引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,young people和visit为逻辑主谓关系,完整的从句是when young people are visiting museums,省略了young people are。故填visiting。
2.考查冠词。句意:然而如今,一种新趋势正在兴起——以博物馆艺术品为灵感的文创首饰,正成为年轻消费者中的热门选择。choice为可数名词,此处表泛指应用不定冠词,且popular为辅音音素开头的单词,需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:中国各地的博物馆都在设计以馆内藏品为原型的戒指、项链和手镯。本句已有谓语动词are designing,且无连词,所以空格处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰名词rings, necklaces and bracelets,model意为“以……为原型制作”,与rings, necklaces and bracelets之间为被动关系。故填modeled。
4.考查副词。句意:这些物品不是用真金制成的,价格在100到200元(13.94美元到27.89美元)之间,价格合理。修饰动词are priced应用副词affordably,意为“合理地,价格适中地”。故填affordably。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:故宫博物院是率先推动这一趋势的机构之一,其推出的“吉祥锦鲤”系列优雅清新,以锦鲤为设计元素——锦鲤在中国传统文化中是好运与繁荣的象征。分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词was,且无连词,所以空格处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰the first,应用不定式作后置定语。故填to popularize。
6.考查定语从句。句意:故宫博物院是率先推动这一趋势的机构之一,其推出的“吉祥锦鲤”系列优雅清新,以锦鲤为设计元素——锦鲤在中国传统文化中是好运与繁荣的象征。 “_____ features the koi fish”为非限制性定语从句,先行词“Auspicious Koi” series,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,需用关系代词which引导。故填which。
7.考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:在苏州博物馆,一款以春秋时期(公元前770-476年)吴王夫差剑为灵感设计的手镯,被视为卡地亚标志性“Juste un Clou”(钉子)系列的平价替代品。本句描述的是客观事实,时态应为一般现在时,主语bracelet为单数名词,与consider之间为被动关系,需用被动语态,be动词用is。故填is considered。
8.考查名词复数。句意:年轻消费者欣赏的是,尽管博物馆文创首饰并非奢侈品牌,但它们真实还原了古代杰作的设计——这些设计很可能与历史人物当年佩戴的款式相似。masterpiece为可数名词,此处表示泛指,前文没有冠词修饰,需填名词复数形式。故填masterpieces。
9.考查介词。句意:正如《潮新闻》所指出的,这些小巧的首饰搭建了一座跨越世纪的桥梁,让佩戴者能够直观地接触并领略祖先深厚的智慧与美学。serve as为固定短语,意为“充当,担任”。故填as。
10.考查名词。句意:正如《潮新闻》所指出的,这些小巧的首饰搭建了一座跨越世纪的桥梁,让佩戴者能够直观地接触并领略祖先深厚的智慧与美学。空格处与aesthetics并列作宾语,应用名词wisdom,意为“智慧”,为不可数名词。故填wisdom。
Passage 2
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2027·广东名校联盟质量水平测试)
As a featured segment of the 2026 China Internet Media Forum, a thematic forum named Telling Story Well: From Empathetic Communication to Cultural Identity 1 (hold) on March 28 in Zhengzhou, Henan province. It gathers global content creators, and 2 makes Martina Sicuso stand out is her genuine love for Chinese culture.
Martina’s bond with China started at 17, when she was captivated by the pictographic beauty of Chinese characters. She devoted six years 3 (earn) bachelor’s and master’s degrees in oriental languages, and in 2023, she won a scholarship to study at Wuhan University. The strong sense of security in China left a lasting 4 (impress) on her.
Before joining the Henan tour from March 22 to 25, she 5 (live) in China for nearly three years. The “Yang Friend” channel documents 6 (foreign) daily lives and experiences in China, boasting 591,000 followers. At the upcoming forum, she will share her stories 7 (sincere) to build 8 (close) cultural ties.
She holds a firm belief that appreciating ancient Chinese poems can narrow the cultural gap, especially works by Tao Yuanming. She misses Wuhan deeply, 9 she never feels anxious or restricted, and she treasures every opportunity 10 (spread) vivid Chinese culture overseas.
【答案】
1.was held 2.what 3.earning 4.impression 5.had lived 6.foreigners’ 7.sincerely 8.closer 9.where 10.to spread
【解析】本文主要讲述了一位意大利裔内容创作者玛蒂娜·西库索(Martina Sicuso)如何通过个人经历,成为跨文化沟通的桥梁,并推动中国文化的国际传播。
1.考查时态、被动语态和主谓一致。句意:作为2026中国网络媒体论坛的特色环节,名为“讲好故事:从共情传播到文化认同”的主题论坛于3月28日在河南郑州举办。论坛被举办,且描述过去的事情,因此用一般过去时的被动语态,主语a thematic forum named Telling Story Well: From Empathetic Communication to Cultural Identity是单数,因此空格处是was held。
2.考查主语从句。句意:该论坛汇聚了全球内容创作者,而使玛蒂娜·西库索脱颖而出的是她对中华文化的真挚热爱。空格处引导主语从句,从句中缺少主语,此处表示“使玛蒂娜·西库索脱颖而出的是她对中华文化的真挚热爱”,因此用what引导主语从句。
3.考查动名词。句意:她花了六年时间攻读东方语言学士和硕士学位,并于2023年获得奖学金进入武汉大学学习。devote some time to doing表示“花时间做某事”,因此用动名词作宾语。
4.考查名词。句意:中国强烈的安全感给她留下了持久的印象。lasting是形容词,修饰名词,impress的名词是impression,表示“印象”,前面有a,空格处用单数。
5.考查时态。句意:在参加3月22日至25日的河南之行之前,她在中国生活了将近三年。由Before joining the Henan tour from March 22 to 25可知,句子用过去完成时,表示过去的过去完成的事情。
6.考查名词所有格。句意:名为“洋朋友”的账号记录外国人在中国的日常与体验,坐拥59.1万粉丝。此处表示“外国人的日常生活”,空格处表示“外国人的”,此处是很多外国人,因此空格处是foreigners’。
7.考查副词。句意:在即将举办的论坛上,她将真诚分享自己的故事,搭建更紧密的文化联结。空格处用副词sincerely修饰动词share,sincerely意为“真诚地”。
8.考查比较级。句意:在即将举办的论坛上,她将真诚分享自己的故事,搭建更紧密的文化联结。根据语境可知,此处表示“更加紧密的”,用比较级closer。
9.考查定语从句。句意:她深深思念武汉,在那里她从未感到焦虑或受束缚,也格外珍惜每一个向海外传播鲜活中国文化的机会。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,先行词Wuhan是地方,因此用关系副词where引导定语从句。
10.考查不定式。句意:她深深思念武汉,在那里她从未感到焦虑或受束缚,也格外珍惜每一个向海外传播鲜活中国文化的机会。opportunity是机会,后跟不定式作后置定语。
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语法综合01 词类综合训练(1)
(考试时间:75分钟 试卷满分:100分)
名词、冠词、代词、介词、形容词、副词+语篇填空
考查重点:名词、冠词、代词、介词、形容词、副词等词类的综合用法,语篇填空
一、单句语法填空(共80小题,每小题1分,共80分)
1.(2026·福建龙岩市高三二模)He mentioned a popular foreign bloggers’ experiment in China: leaving valuables in public to see if they would be taken. And the result is always the same: the items remain (untouch).
2.(2026·山西大学附属中学校5月模块诊断)Today, although typing has (large) replaced handwriting in daily life, calligraphy is experiencing a revival.
3.(2026·山东德州市二模)The Palace Museum (active) expands public access.
4.(2026·重庆市考前预测)Jointly presented by a Chinese publishing group and (it) British partner, the show displayed 58 works by embroidery masters Yao Huifen, Yao Huiqin and contemporary artist Wu Jian’an.
5.(2026·河南开封高级中学冲刺预测卷(一))They started their adventure with a simple desire: to face the unknown, live close to nature, and discover (they).
6.(2026·河北雄安考前适应性训练(一))To encourage deeper cultural engagement, Xitang actively promotes
(it) on social media and tourism platforms. Online ticketing, multilingual services and group discounts have made visits more accessible for overseas travelers as well.
7.(2026·河北省张家口适应性测试(三))Kosasih describes China as a land of opportunity, where he deeply involves (he) in social and technological advancements.
8.(2026·湖南天壹名校联盟5月联考)Ranging from miniatures (缩微模型) of the city’s iconic architectural landmarks to refined refrigerator magnets, each product carries one-of-its-kind story that reflects the essence of the capital city.
9.(2026·河北枣强中学5月阶段检测)Zhang’s craft involves making Xuan writing brushes, tradition over 2,000 years old.
10.(2026·广东省揭阳市学情调研)Many come for the first time out of curiosity, but after experiencing it for themselves, they return because of (it) lasting appeal.”
11.(2026·河北雄安考前适应性训练(一))Sivlai is part of increasing wave of international tourists who are choosing to connect with Chinese culture through “wearable” experiences.
12.(2026·河南省部分学校模拟演练(一))Jia Ma, the centuries-old woodblock print tradition, once used in folk rituals (仪式) to attract blessings and protect families, is now experiencing playful, modern recovery.
13.(2026·湖南邵阳市高三考前预测)For Otitochukwu Molokwu, a graduate student from the London School of Economics and Political Science, the visit brought unexpected delight.
14.(2026·浙江省精诚联盟二模)Starting from the vernal equinox, every 15 degrees of solar movement gives rise to new solar term.
15.(2026·广东江门市高考适应性测试)In recent years, traditional Chinese culture has experienced
return in popularity, boosted by social media and the Internet.
16.(2026·湖南部分学校高三一模)She admits she didn’t place value on learning the craft at the time. She saw it
hard labor, a way of making a living.
17.(2026·江西省丰城市第九中学高三段考)The oncedeserted land turns green ________ water flowing from new wells.
18.(2026·河北省衡水市枣强中学等校质量检测)The patterns are classified from twoway ________ fiveway techniques, while the hand movements include pressing, picking, crossing and bending.
7.(2026·江西省赣州市章贡区赣州中学高三上学期开学)In short, Nobody’s breakthrough isn’t just a box office win. It proves that proper modern expression of traditional culture, Chinese animation can find its own path.
13.(2026·江苏省南京市六校联合体高三学情调研) the annoying experience for many tourists who got wet in the downpour, rainfall is considered promising on the grassland.
14.(2026·贵州黔西南二模)It serves a competitive platform and is also an immersive educational experience, which helps young participants better understand the deeper meaning of the Olympic spirit through athletic competition and teamwork.
15.(2026·重庆市考前预测)From March 5, an exhibition titled Suzhou Embroidery: The Awakening of a 1, 000-Year Tradition was held in London, aiming to introduce this delicate art a wider audience. Jointly presented by a Chinese publishing group and its British partner, the show displayed 58 works by embroidery masters Yao Huifen, Yao Huiqin and contemporary artist Wu Jian’an.
16.(2026·四川省遂宁市二诊)It has been translated into many languages, including English, French, and Japanese. To understand ancient Chinese culture and imagination, scholars around the world study it and their research casts new light the deep meaning of ancient Chinese mythology.
17.(2026·安徽合肥市第八中学高三预测)Music and dance fill the air joy. The beating of bronze drums and the rhythmic jumping of bamboo pole dances create an energetic atmosphere.
18.(2026·吉林地区普通中学第四次调研)One day, however, he gained inspiration from the tracks of various animals, because recognizing different tracks enabled people to distinguish one animal another. This experience led to his idea of using simple lines to represent things in daily life.
19. (2026·江西萍乡市高三二模)The performance drew a crowd of Thai (local) and tourists, who were captivated by the performers’ dynamic movements.
20.(2026·贵州黔西南二模)Participants are divided into two age (category) : U12 for 10-to 12-year-olds and U9 for 6-to 9-year-olds.
21.(2026·山东省潍坊市模拟预测)Liu Fang Yuan is the product of years of international (collaborate). In the early 2000s, a master plan for the garden was developed by designers in Suzhou; American architects ensured that it would be seismically (与地震有关地) sound and wheelchair accessible.
22.(2026·重庆市永川中学校第三次调研检测)With guidance provided by HIT (coach), however, his team gradually mastered the skills and secured the first prize in the race.
23.(2026·北京房山·二模)This year, he plans to give away 800 ice creams. “People are quite ________ (stress) recently and I want to help,” he said. “Sharing makes me feel happy.” He enjoys talking with his customers, and many of them become his friends.
24. was because he was seriously ill that he didn’t go to school yesterday.
25. is widely acknowledged that regular physical exercise is beneficial to both physical and mental health.
26.However, he used the time to read books and set up a lab in his home. But the smell from his lab was often so strong that his mother had to stop (he) from carrying out any more experiments at home.
27.To ease (he) pain, she reached for a small jar containing a thick paste — a mixture made from Angelica sinensis.
28.What a coincidence! Last Saturday morning I came across a friend of (I) in the subway, whom I hadn’t met for years.
29.As a memory that can be felt with both hands (触手可及), porcelain (瓷器) is (absolute) the touchable history.
30. by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.
31.Once you know why you get mad, it is possible to deal with the cause. Then you can react (wise) rather than violently.
32.Local governments have (care) designed jogging routes that integrate cultural landscapes, making exercise more meaningful.
33.Over the past decade, campaigners have encouraged us to buy local foods. (honest), the truth is more complex.
34.By (simple) following a pattern, users can create a perfect-looking result quickly, which will bring a great sense of achievement.
35.The system sends messages to people (little) than two seconds after the earthquake happens.
36.There, he quietly admired the delicate trees and (mystery) paths, and picked up Chinese souvenirs for his family.
37.Bodyboarding offers a (thrill) experience that brings you closer to the power of the ocean.
38.Numerous ancient groups grew here, casting their daily life scenes, spiritual beliefs, and cultural exchanges onto bronze, giving rise to a (brilliance) Bronze Age civilization.
38.From Easter eggs to Christmas candles, China’s small goods are not just (afford) items, but a carrier of culture and innovation.
39.This symbolic meaning, rooted in philosophical ideas about harmony and social change, made the round table more than just a (function) object.
40.However, when you sit on the sofa, sleepiness quickly sets in. The sofa’s (mood) lighting, comfortable temperature, and white noise from the TV or phone help create a calming environment.
41.One time I went online and posted a designer T-shirt that didn’t fit, and it sold immediately. That got me into a most (meaning) career, selling second-hand designer clothes full-time.
42.It shocked me to hear just how much fast fashion was responsible for carbon emissions and water pollution. So when my sister suggested I join a second-hand shopping movement, I didn’t need any (far) encouragement.
43.It is widely recognized that sticking to regular exercise is (benefit) to our physical and mental health.
44.Despite the challenges we face, the manager remains (optimism) about the future of our company. His optimism keeps our team motivated.
45.These complex designs not only make the game more (challenge) but also offer more room for artistic expression.
46.It can be imagined that (compare) to the process of building previous scientific models, developing the “computer simulation” metaphor-based model will also be a hugely rewarding exercise.
47.Dr. Peter Spence, headmaster of the school, told us, " fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford University and Cambridge University."
48.A couple in their (seventy) living in London, UK can choose to play golf in council-run courses costing from £10 each time.
49.When it comes to education in the rapidly developing society, the (major) of people believe that it is a lifetime study process.
50.He managed to pass the driving test at a (three) attempt.
51.When I read the poem Dream by Langston Hughes aloud I can hear that the ends of the (two) and fourth sentences rhyme — “die” and “fly”.
52.Each builds body of knowledge whose content consists of general laws, principles, and generalizations describing how facts, trends, and observations are related.
53.Over the past decade, campaigners have encouraged us to buy local foods. This reduces “food miles,” term that refers to the distance food travels from producer to retailer.
54.Today, while its practical use declines, the fan remains important cultural symbol. It is valued as a fine handicraft, a meaningful gift, and performance tool.
55.The remaining 20 percent, some 80 volumes, pose greatest challenge in the process, as many are scattered in private collections or institutions abroad.
56.Growing up in Huyi, one of the birthplaces of the Chinese folk art trend known as nongmin hua (farmer painting), he developed a strong interest in distinct art form.
57.With profits jumping to nearly 1.3 billion yuan at the box office as of Aug 26, the ink-wash animated film Nobody has broken previous record set by Big Fish & Begonia (2016), making it the highest-earning domestic 2D animated film in Chinese cinema history.
58.In the opening of the World Conference of Classics in Beijing, Martin Kern, a famous sinologist, advocated transformative role of cross-cultural study in understanding ancient civilizations.(用适当的词填空)
59.The owners poke a special reed (芦苇) in to brush their crickets, which drives them to fight. A referee closely monitors the tiny fighters, noting number of attacks and retreats. Cricket enthusiasts wax poetic about a certain province because of the fierceness of its six-legged fighters.
60.Some school morning exercises have grown popular online due their local and special designs.
61. addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence.
62.Thanks his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust.
63.Every child has the right to receive education regardless their genders and races. (用适当的词填空)
64.But one recent cold winter night, during a walk through a well-traveled hutong there, I found myself suddenly transported back to my childhood years.
65.Located the northwest of China, Xi’an is seen as the birth place of the country’s civilization.
66.During the interview, the scientist shared his opinions how to balance the progress of technology and environmental protection.
67.Due to the lack of scientific proof (concern) their impacts, no one has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against cloud-seeding companies.
68. those measures in schools, 47 football training camps have also been built in an effort to promote the sport among young people.
69.Today, young people are joining this field. They learn from master restorers and also use modern technology, digital scanning, to carry out their work accurately.
70.Li Ziqi, one of the most popular influencers in China, made a dramatic return to social media after a three-year hiatus, capturing the (world) attention from home and abroad.
71.They even forget sometimes that slippers are not available at (everyone) door for visitors when we are on brief stays back in Canada these years.
72.Just like a muscle, when you exercise your (thankful) more often, you’re more likely to see beneficial effects.
73.China’s world natural heritage sites are all in good condition, with their ecological value contributing economically to local (community).
74.Medical studies suggest that many people, especially (child), should be cautious or even avoid drinking coffee.
75.I found that watching her perform this ordinary task with such (enthusiastic) was both calming and beautiful.
76.We always kept bamboo chopsticks along with our (knife), forks and spoons, ready for whenever we happened to have Chinese food for dinner.
77.It plays a key role in preserving the nation’s written heritage — a legacy that carries the (wise) of scholars and artists over millennia. For centuries, restorers have worked to repair old, damaged books, many of which are hundreds of years old and at risk of being lost.
78.A special television show even had actors playing Tang and Shakespeare, showing how their stories about love share much (similar).
79.They brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the (rich) of gardening in England.
80.However, its (popular) has sparked debate. A single stick often costs between 20 to 30 yuan, reaching up to 98 yuan in cities like Shanghai. Health experts also warn that overconsumption could lead to issues like skin glycation (糖化).
二、语篇综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
Passage 1
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2026届河北秦皇岛市山海关第一中学第一次模拟)
“Fridge Magnets (冰箱贴) used to be the go-to souvenirs that young people bought when 1 (visit) museums. Today, however, a new trend is emerging — cultural and creative jewelry inspired by museum artworks is becoming 2 popular choice among young consumers.
Museums across China are designing rings, necklaces and bracelets (手镯) 3 (model) after pieces in their collections. These items are not made of real gold, and are priced 4 (affordable) between 100 and 200 yuan ($13.94 and $27.89).
The Palace Museum was among the first 5 (popularize) the trend with its elegant and refreshing “Auspicious Koi” series, 6 features the koi fish — a traditional Chinese symbol of good luck and prosperity. At the Suzhou Museum, a bracelet inspired by the sword of King Fuchai of Wu during the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 BC) 7 (consider) a budget-friendly alternative to Cartier’s iconic “Juste un Clou” nail collection.
Young consumers appreciate that, although museum jewelry is not luxury-branded, it offers genuine recreations of ancient 8 (masterpiece) — designs that may well resemble those worn by historical figures themselves.
As noted by Tide News, these small jewels serve 9 a bridge across centuries, allowing wearers to plainly connect with and appreciate the profound 10 (wise) and aesthetics (美学) of their ancestors.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2027·广东名校联盟质量水平测试)
As a featured segment of the 2026 China Internet Media Forum, a thematic forum named Telling Story Well: From Empathetic Communication to Cultural Identity 1 (hold) on March 28 in Zhengzhou, Henan province. It gathers global content creators, and 2 makes Martina Sicuso stand out is her genuine love for Chinese culture.
Martina’s bond with China started at 17, when she was captivated by the pictographic beauty of Chinese characters. She devoted six years 3 (earn) bachelor’s and master’s degrees in oriental languages, and in 2023, she won a scholarship to study at Wuhan University. The strong sense of security in China left a lasting 4 (impress) on her.
Before joining the Henan tour from March 22 to 25, she 5 (live) in China for nearly three years. The “Yang Friend” channel documents 6 (foreign) daily lives and experiences in China, boasting 591,000 followers. At the upcoming forum, she will share her stories 7 (sincere) to build 8 (close) cultural ties.
She holds a firm belief that appreciating ancient Chinese poems can narrow the cultural gap, especially works by Tao Yuanming. She misses Wuhan deeply, 9 she never feels anxious or restricted, and she treasures every opportunity 10 (spread) vivid Chinese culture overseas.
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