摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦外研版三上Unit 4数字主题,以“核心知识系统梳理+10大易错考点分级突破”构建训练体系,融合语言能力与思维品质培养。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心知识梳理|单词16个/短语9个/句型10句/语法10项|构建“词汇-短语-句型-语法”四维框架,提炼基数词认读书写、How many句型等核心规则|从基础词汇积累到语法规则应用,形成“概念理解-固定搭配-情境表达”递进链条|
|10大易错考点训练|每考点9题(基础3+提升3+拓展3)|针对基数词顺序/复数变化/情态动词can等考点,总结“规则记忆+语境辨析”解题技巧|以考点为单元,通过基础题巩固概念、提升题强化应用、拓展题实现综合迁移,覆盖单元高频易错点|
内容正文:
最新外研版(三起)三年级上册
Unit 4 Fun with numbers
重点知识总结 & 易错考点专项训练
★ 单元核心梳理
★ 单元核心梳理
★ 重点单词(认读与书写)
one 一 · two 二 · three 三 · four 四
five 五 · six 六 · seven 七 · eight 八
nine 九 · ten 十 · eleven 十一 · twelve 十二
number 数字 · count 数 · bird 鸟 · rope 绳
how many 多少 · beautiful 美丽的 · hungry 饥饿的 · amazing 令人惊叹的
★ 重点短语(固定搭配)
◇ how many(多少)
◇ count with me(和我一起数)
◇ a Chinese knot(中国结)
◇ How many … can you see?(你能看见多少……?)
◇ That's amazing!(太神奇了!)
◇ That's great!(太棒了!)
◇ Let me show you.(让我展示给你看)
◇ Numbers are all around.(数字无处不在)
◇ only one(只有一个)
◇ make a Chinese knot(编一个中国结)
★ 重点句型(核心表达)
Count, count, count with me!
→ 和我一起数!
How many birds can you see?
→ 你能看见多少只鸟?
I can see …
→ 我能看见……
Who can make a Chinese knot?
→ 谁能编一个中国结?
What is it? — This is a Chinese knot.
→ 这是什么?— 这是一个中国结。
That's amazing!
→ 太神奇了!
How many eggs? — Only one.
→ 多少个蛋?— 只有一个。
Numbers are all around.
→ 数字无处不在。
Let me show you.
→ 让我展示给你看。
Cheep, cheep! How many babies?
→ 叽叽!多少只小鸟宝宝?
★ 重点语法(10大核心)
① 基数词 one~twelve 的认读与书写
② How many + 可数名词复数 询问数量
③ 情态动词 can + 动词原形 表能力
④ Who 引导的特殊疑问句
⑤ What is it? — It's / This is … 问答
⑥ 形容词作表语/定语:beautiful / hungry / amazing / little / big
⑦ 感叹句 That's amazing / great!
⑧ 祈使句 Let me … / Count with me.
⑨ 可数名词复数变化(bird→birds, egg→eggs, baby→babies)
⑩ 数字在生活中的运用:Numbers are all around. ★ 10大重点易错考点 · 专项训练
★ 10大重点易错考点 · 专项训练
考点1:考点一:基数词 one~twelve 的认读与书写
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — What comes after six? — ____.
A. A. five B. B. seven C. C. eight
◇( )2. — What number is between nine and eleven? — ____.
A. A. eight B. B. ten C. C. twelve
◇( )3. — How many birds? — ____.
A. A. One B. B. First C. C. Ones
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — What comes before twelve? — ____.
A. A. ten B. B. eleven C. C. nine
▷( )2. — What is three and four? — It is ____.
A. A. seven B. B. eight C. C. six
▷( )3. — Count from one to five: one, two, ____, four, five.
A. A. three B. B. six C. C. two
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — What number is after ____? — ten.
A. A. nine B. B. eleven C. C. eight
★( )2. — Which is the correct spelling? 7 — ____.
A. A. seven B. B. ceven C. C. severn
★( )3. — What is two × three? — It is ____.
A. A. five B. B. six C. C. eight
考点2:考点二:How many + 可数名词复数 询问数量
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — ____ birds can you see? — I can see five.
A. A. How B. B. How many C. C. What
◇( )2. — How many ____ are there? — There are twelve.
A. A. bird B. B. birds C. C. birdes
◇( )3. — How many eggs? — ____.
A. A. Only one B. B. Only ones C. C. Only a
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — ____ ropes do you have? — I have two.
A. A. How B. B. How many C. C. What
▷( )2. — How many babies ____ there? — There are three.
A. A. is B. B. are C. C. am
▷( )3. — How many Chinese knots can you make? — I can make ____.
A. A. only one B. B. only ones C. C. one onlys
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — How many ____ (baby) can you see? 正确复数:
A. A. babys B. B. babies C. C. babyes
★( )2. — How many birds are there in Qingdao? — There are ____.
A. A. twelves B. B. twelve C. C. twelf
★( )3. — How many + 名词____ 形式,名词必须用____。
A. A. 复数; 复数 B. B. 单数; 单数 C. C. 复数; 单数
考点3:考点三:情态动词 can + 动词原形 表能力
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — Can you count? — Yes, I ____.
A. A. can B. B. am C. C. do
◇( )2. — Can Jam make a Chinese knot? — No, he ____.
A. A. can't B. B. isn't C. C. doesn't
◇( )3. — What can you do? — I ____ count to twelve.
A. A. can B. B. am C. C. do
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — Can Olivia see the little birds? — Yes, she ____.
A. A. can B. B. is C. C. does
▷( )2. — Can they count the eggs in the nest? — No, they ____.
A. A. can't B. B. don't C. C. aren't
▷( )3. — Who can make a beautiful knot? — Chen Wei ____.
A. A. can B. B. is C. C. does
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — Can you count from one to ten? — ____.
A. A. Yes, I can B. B. Yes, I am C. C. Yes, I do
★( )2. After 'can / can't', the verb must be in ____ form.
A. A. 动词原形 B. B. 第三人称单数 C. C. 过去式
★( )3. — Can Lily and Zhang Hao count together? — Yes, ____ can.
A. A. they B. B. she C. C. he
考点4:考点四:Who 引导的特殊疑问句
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — ____ can make a Chinese knot? — Lily can.
A. A. What B. B. Who C. C. How
◇( )2. — Who is hungry? — ____ is hungry.
A. A. The bird B. B. The birds C. C. Birds
◇( )3. — ____ can count to twelve? — Zhou Kai can.
A. A. What B. B. How C. C. Who
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — Who can see the amazing birds? — ____ can.
A. A. Olivia B. B. Olivia and Jam C. C. Both A and B
▷( )2. — Who makes the beautiful knot? — Bella ____.
A. A. is B. B. can C. C. does
▷( )3. — ____ is that little baby? — It is a bird.
A. A. Who B. B. What C. C. How
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — Who can show you how to count? — ____.
A. A. Teacher can B. B. The teacher can C. C. Teacher is
★( )2. Who 问句对人提问,回答时主语用____。
A. A. 人名/人称代词 B. B. 事物名词 C. C. 数词
★( )3. — Who ____ (be) hungry? — The little birds are.
A. A. is B. B. are C. C. am
考点5:考点五:What is it? — It's / This is … 问答
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — What is it? — ____ a Chinese knot.
A. A. It's B. B. This is C. C. Both A and B
◇( )2. — What is it? — It is ____ egg.
A. A. a B. B. an C. C. the
◇( )3. — What is it? — This is ____ beautiful knot.
A. A. a B. B. an C. C. the
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — What is it in Kunming? — ____ a big flower.
A. A. It's B. B. They're C. C. These are
▷( )2. — What is it? — It is ____ amazing rope.
A. A. a B. B. an C. C. the
▷( )3. — What are they? — ____ little birds.
A. A. It is B. B. They are C. C. This is
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — What is it? — ____. 选择正确回答。
A. A. It's a bird. B. B. They are birds. C. C. This are a bird.
★( )2. It's = ____ + ____.
A. A. It is B. B. It are C. C. Is it
★( )3. — What ____ (be) it? — It is a baby bird.
A. A. am B. B. is C. C. are
考点6:考点六:形容词 beautiful / hungry / amazing / little / big
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. The Chinese knot is ____. It looks nice.
A. A. beautiful B. B. beautifully C. C. beauty
◇( )2. The little birds are ____. They want food.
A. A. hungry B. B. hungrily C. C. hunger
◇( )3. — Look at the big egg! — ____!
A. A. That's amazing B. B. That's amazingly C. C. That amazing
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. The baby bird is ____. It cannot fly yet.
A. A. little B. B. littly C. C. less
▷( )2. — Count the birds! — That's ____!
A. A. amazing B. B. amazed C. C. amaze
▷( )3. The ____ (beauty) Chinese knot is for you.
A. A. beautiful B. B. beautifully C. C. beauty
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. 形容词放在 ____ 后面或名词____ 作表语/定语。
A. A. be动词; 前面 B. B. 名词; 后面 C. C. 动词; 中间
★( )2. — How is the little baby? — It is ____.
A. A. amazingly B. B. amazing C. C. amaze
★( )3. Which is WRONG? ____
A. A. a beautiful knot B. B. an hungry bird C. C. a big egg
考点7:考点七:感叹句 That's amazing! / That's great!
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — I can count to twelve! — ____!
A. A. That's amazing B. B. That amazing C. C. That's amaze
◇( )2. — We made a Chinese knot! — ____!
A. A. That's great B. B. That great C. C. That's greatly
◇( )3. — Look at the ten little birds! — ____!
A. A. That's amazing B. B. That's amaze C. C. That amazingly
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — Olivia can count to twelve in Jinan! — ____!
A. A. That's amazing B. B. That's amazingly C. C. That amazing
▷( )2. — We see eleven birds! — ____!
A. A. That's great B. B. That great C. C. That's greatly
▷( )3. — Jam made a beautiful knot! — ____!
A. A. That's amazing B. B. That amazing C. C. That's amazes
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. 'That's amazing!' = '____ is amazing!'
A. A. That B. B. This C. C. It
★( )2. 感叹句 'That's + adj.' 中 That's = ____.
A. A. That is B. B. That are C. C. This is
★( )3. Which is the correct exclamation? ____
A. A. That's amazing! B. B. That amazing! C. C. Is that amazing!
考点8:考点八:祈使句 Let me … / Count with me.
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — Let ____ show you. — Thank you!
A. A. me B. B. I C. C. my
◇( )2. — Count ____ me! — OK!
A. A. with B. B. and C. C. or
◇( )3. — Let's count ____. — Great!
A. A. together B. B. with C. C. and
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — Let me ____ you the Chinese knot. — Wow!
A. A. show B. B. shows C. C. to show
▷( )2. — Let ____ make a knot together. — OK!
A. A. us B. B. we C. C. our
▷( )3. 祈使句 'Let me …' 中 let 后接____。
A. A. 动词原形 B. B. 动词三单 C. C. 动词过去式
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — Let's ____ (count) together! 正确形式:
A. A. count B. B. counts C. C. counting
★( )2. 'Let me show you.' = '____ I show you.'
A. A. Let B. B. Make C. C. Have
★( )3. 祈使句 'Count with me' 是____ 句型。
A. A. 祈使句 B. B. 疑问句 C. C. 感叹句
考点9:考点九:可数名词复数变化
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — How many birds? — I see three ____.
A. A. bird B. B. birds C. C. birdes
◇( )2. — How many eggs? — Five ____.
A. A. egg B. B. egges C. C. eggs
◇( )3. — How many babies? — Only two ____.
A. A. baby B. B. babys C. C. babies
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — What can you see in Wuhan? — Many ____.
A. A. bird B. B. birds C. C. birdes
▷( )2. — Look at the little ____ (baby) birds! 正确复数:
A. A. babys B. B. babies C. C. babyes
▷( )3. — How many Chinese knots? — Twelve ____.
A. A. knot B. B. knots C. C. knotes
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. 名词复数规则:一般加____;以辅音+y结尾变y为i加____。
A. A. -s; -es B. B. -es; -s C. C. -s; -s
★( )2. — How many ____ (egg) are there? — There are eight.
A. A. egg B. B. eggs C. C. egges
★( )3. Which plural is WRONG? ____
A. A. birds B. B. babys C. C. eggs
考点10:考点十:数字在生活中的运用 & 综合
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )1. — Numbers are all around. 此句含义:____
A. A. 数字无处不在。 B. B. 数字在周围转。 C. C. 数字都走了。
◇( )2. — How many students? — There are ____ (12) students.
A. A. twelve B. B. twelf C. C. twelves
◇( )3. — I have five ropes. You have seven. How many in all? — ____.
A. A. ten B. B. eleven C. C. twelve
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )1. — Count the eggs in Xiamen: one, two, …, ____ (11).
A. A. eleven B. B. twelve C. C. ten
▷( )2. — In Qingdao, there are ____ (8) amazing birds.
A. A. eight B. B. eigh C. C. eights
▷( )3. — Numbers help us ____. 选择最合理:
A. A. count things B. B. sing songs C. C. draw pictures
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )1. — What number comes after 'eleven'? — ____.
A. A. twelve B. B. ten C. C. nine
★( )2. 综合:____ (7) birds + ____ (5) eggs = twelve things.
A. A. Seven; five B. B. Six; six C. C. Eight; four
★( )3. 'Numbers are all around' means numbers are in ____.
A. A. our daily life B. B. the sky only C. C. the school only
★ 参考答案与详细解析
★ 参考答案与详细解析
考点1:考点一:基数词 one~twelve 的认读与书写
▸ 基础题
1. What comes after six?
答案:B
解析:六之后是七,seven。five是五,eight是八。
2. What number is between nine and eleven?
答案:B
解析:九和十一之间是十,ten。
3. How many birds? 回答数量。
答案:A
解析:回答数量用基数词One。First是序数词'第一',Ones错误。
▸ 提升题
1. What comes before twelve?
答案:B
解析:十二之前是十一,eleven。
2. What is three and four?
答案:A
解析:三加四等于七,seven。
3. Count from one to five 缺第三项。
答案:A
解析:一二三(three)四五,缺three。
▸ 拓展题
1. What number is after nine? — ten.
答案:A
解析:九之后是十,nine之后是ten。
2. Which is the correct spelling? 7
答案:A
解析:七的正确拼写是seven。
3. What is two × three?
答案:B
解析:二乘三等于六,six。
考点2:考点二:How many + 可数名词复数 询问数量
▸ 基础题
1. How many birds can you see?
答案:B
解析:询问可数名词数量用How many。
2. How many birds are there?
答案:B
解析:bird的复数是birds,How many后接复数。
3. How many eggs? 回答数量。
答案:A
解析:回答数量用Only one。ones和a均错误。
▸ 提升题
1. How many ropes do you have?
答案:B
解析:询问可数名词数量用How many。
2. How many babies are there?
答案:B
解析:babies是复数,be动词用are。
3. How many Chinese knots can you make?
答案:A
解析:回答数量用only one。
▸ 拓展题
1. How many baby 正确复数。
答案:B
解析:辅音+y结尾变y为i加es,baby→babies。
2. How many birds in Qingdao?
答案:B
解析:twelve是正确拼写,无twelves形式。
3. How many + 名词什么形式。
答案:A
解析:How many后必须接可数名词复数形式。
考点3:考点三:情态动词 can + 动词原形 表能力
▸ 基础题
1. Can you count? Yes, I ____.
答案:A
解析:Can问can答,肯定回答Yes, I can。
2. Can Jam make a Chinese knot? No, he ____.
答案:A
解析:Can问can答,否定回答No, he can't。
3. What can you do? I ____ count.
答案:A
解析:can后接动词原形count。
▸ 提升题
1. Can Olivia see the little birds? Yes, she ____.
答案:A
解析:Can问can答,肯定回答Yes, she can。
2. Can they count the eggs? No, they ____.
答案:A
解析:Can问can答,否定回答No, they can't。
3. Who can make a beautiful knot? Chen Wei ____.
答案:A
解析:回答用can,Chen Wei can。
▸ 拓展题
1. Can you count from one to ten?
答案:A
解析:Can问can答,Yes, I can。
2. After 'can/can't', the verb must be in ____ form.
答案:A
解析:情态动词后接动词原形。
3. Can Lily and Zhang Hao count together? Yes, ____ can.
答案:A
解析:Lily and Zhang Hao是复数,用they代替。
考点4:考点四:Who 引导的特殊疑问句
▸ 基础题
1. Who can make a Chinese knot? Lily can.
答案:B
解析:对人提问用Who。
2. Who is hungry? The bird is hungry.
答案:A
解析:回答用单数The bird。
3. Who can count to twelve? Zhou Kai can.
答案:C
解析:对人提问用Who。
▸ 提升题
1. Who can see the amazing birds? 均可。
答案:C
解析:Olivia和Jam都能看见,选Both。
2. Who makes the beautiful knot? Bella ____.
答案:B
解析:谁能编结,Bella能,用can。
3. Who is that little baby? It is a bird.
答案:B
解析:问'是什么'用What,不是Who。
▸ 拓展题
1. Who can show you how to count?
答案:B
解析:主语需完整,The teacher can。
2. Who问句回答时主语用____。
答案:A
解析:Who问人,回答用人名或人称代词。
3. Who ____ (be) hungry? The little birds are.
答案:B
解析:birds是复数,be动词用are。
考点5:考点五:What is it? — It's / This is … 问答
▸ 基础题
1. What is it? 回答。
答案:C
解析:It's和This is均可回答'这是什么'。
2. What is it? It is ____ egg.
答案:B
解析:egg以元音开头,用an。
3. What is it? This is ____ beautiful knot.
答案:A
解析:beautiful以辅音开头,用a。
▸ 提升题
1. What is it in Kunming? 单数回答。
答案:A
解析:It's a big flower。They're是复数。
2. What is it? It is ____ amazing rope.
答案:A
解析:amazing以元音开头,用an。
3. What are they? ____ little birds.
答案:B
解析:they对应They are。
▸ 拓展题
1. What is it? 选择正确回答。
答案:A
解析:It's a bird正确。They're是复数。
2. It's = ____ + ____.
答案:A
解析:It's是It is的缩写。
3. What ____ (be) it? It is a baby bird.
答案:B
解析:it是单数,be动词用is。
考点6:考点六:形容词 beautiful / hungry / amazing / little / big
▸ 基础题
1. The Chinese knot is ____.
答案:A
解析:系动词is后接形容词beautiful作表语。
2. The little birds are ____.
答案:A
解析:系动词are后接形容词hungry作表语。
3. Look at the big egg! 感叹。
答案:A
解析:That's amazing是正确感叹句。
▸ 提升题
1. The baby bird is ____.
答案:A
解析:little是形容词'小的',作表语。
2. Count the birds! That's ____!
答案:A
解析:amazing是形容词'令人惊叹的'。
3. The ____ Chinese knot is for you.
答案:A
解析:修饰名词用形容词beautiful。
▸ 拓展题
1. 形容词放在____后面或名词____。
答案:A
解析:形容词放be动词后作表语,放名词前作定语。
2. How is the little baby? It is ____.
答案:B
解析:形容小鸟用amazing(令人惊叹的)。
3. Which is WRONG?
答案:B
解析:hungry以辅音开头,应用a hungry bird。
考点7:考点七:感叹句 That's amazing! / That's great!
▸ 基础题
1. I can count to twelve! 回应。
答案:A
解析:That's amazing是正确感叹句。
2. We made a Chinese knot! 回应。
答案:A
解析:That's great是正确感叹句。
3. Look at the ten little birds! 回应。
答案:A
解析:That's amazing正确。
▸ 提升题
1. Olivia can count to twelve in Jinan!
答案:A
解析:That's amazing正确感叹句。
2. We see eleven birds! 回应。
答案:A
解析:That's great正确。
3. Jam made a beautiful knot!
答案:A
解析:That's amazing正确。
▸ 拓展题
1. 'That's amazing!' = '____ is amazing!'
答案:A
解析:That's = That is,That作主语。
2. That's = ____.
答案:A
解析:That's是That is的缩写。
3. Which is the correct exclamation?
答案:A
解析:That's amazing!是正确感叹句。
考点8:考点八:祈使句 Let me … / Count with me.
▸ 基础题
1. Let ____ show you.
答案:A
解析:Let后接宾格me。
2. Count ____ me!
答案:A
解析:和某人一起用with,count with me。
3. Let's count ____.
答案:A
解析:一起用together。
▸ 提升题
1. Let me ____ you the Chinese knot.
答案:A
解析:Let后接动词原形show。
2. Let ____ make a knot together.
答案:A
解析:Let后接宾格us(Let us = Let's)。
3. 祈使句Let me后接____。
答案:A
解析:Let后接动词原形。
▸ 拓展题
1. Let's ____ (count) together! 正确形式。
答案:A
解析:Let's后接动词原形count。
2. Let me show you. = ____ I show you.
答案:A
解析:Let me意为'让我'。
3. Count with me是____句型。
答案:A
解析:是祈使句(表请求/命令/建议)。
考点9:考点九:可数名词复数变化
▸ 基础题
1. How many birds? three ____.
答案:B
解析:bird复数加s→birds。
2. How many eggs? Five ____.
答案:C
解析:egg复数加s→eggs(不是egges)。
3. How many babies? two ____.
答案:C
解析:辅音+y结尾变y为i加es→babies。
▸ 提升题
1. Many ____ in Wuhan.
答案:B
解析:bird复数加s→birds。
2. little ____ birds 正确复数。
答案:B
解析:baby→babies。
3. How many Chinese knots? Twelve ____.
答案:B
解析:knot复数加s→knots。
▸ 拓展题
1. 名词复数规则:一般加____;辅音+y变i加____。
答案:A
解析:一般加-s;辅音+y变i加-es。
2. How many ____ (egg) are there?
答案:B
解析:egg复数加s→eggs。
3. Which plural is WRONG?
答案:B
解析:baby复数应为babies,babys错误。
考点10:考点十:数字在生活中的运用 & 综合
▸ 基础题
1. Numbers are all around. 含义。
答案:A
解析:数字无处不在,融入日常生活。
2. How many students? twelve正确拼写。
答案:A
解析:十二正确拼写是twelve。
3. 5 ropes + 7 ropes = ____.
答案:C
解析:五加七等于十二,twelve。
▸ 提升题
1. 11正确拼写。
答案:A
解析:十一正确拼写是eleven。
2. 8正确拼写。
答案:A
解析:八正确拼写是eight。
3. Numbers help us ____.
答案:A
解析:数字帮助我们数东西。
▸ 拓展题
1. What number comes after eleven?
答案:A
解析:十一之后是十二,twelve。
2. 综合:7 + 5 = 12。
答案:A
解析:七+五=十二,Seven + five = twelve。
3. Numbers are all around含义。
答案:A
解析:数字在我们日常生活中无处不在。
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