Unit 2 School life 词汇语法分层练习2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 该专项训练采用分层设计，从基础词汇语法到综合语用，系统覆盖Unit 2核心知识点，注重语言能力与思维品质的渐进培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础过关|30题（含首字母填空、比较级练习等）|基础词汇语法直接应用|围绕核心词汇（subjects/safety等）与比较级/最高级语法，构建基础认知| |能力提升|24题（含选词填空、语法填空等）|语境化词汇语法综合运用|通过句式转换、语篇填空，实现从单句到段落的语法应用迁移| |综合拓展|25题（含汉译英、短文填空等）|语篇层面综合语言输出|结合跨文化校园生活主题，提升语言表达与文化意识，形成完整学习链|

译林版八年级上册 Unit 2 School life 词汇语法分层练习 第一部分 基础过关 一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词（每空一词） 1. Our school has many interesting s_______ to choose from, such as drama and foreign languages. 2. We have an hour and a half for l_______ at noon every day. 3. Students eat meals together in the d_______ hall. 4. Japan is one of the countries with the most e_______ in the world. 5. Our school offers different s_______ programmes to teach us how to stay safe. 6. Every day we clean classrooms and toilets c_______ by ourselves. 7. We should p_______ attention to the importance of a healthy diet. 8. I'm really looking f_______ to the coming school science festival. 9. Being c_______ is great and it helps us study better in other subjects. 10. We should be a_______ of the importance of protecting the environment. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空一词） 1. Our school has _______ (many) clubs than yours. 2. Nancy's school has _______ (few) students than Tomoya's in each class. 3. We have _______ (little) homework today than we did yesterday. 4. Linlin's school has the _______ (many) subjects of the three schools. 5. Tomoya's school has the _______ (few) students in each class of all. 6. Nancy's school has the _______ (little) lunchtime of the three schools. 7. I think maths is not as _______ (difficult) as physics. 8. Our school is as _______ (big) as yours, but older than yours. 9. He runs as _______ (fast) as his elder brother every morning. 10. My school life is as _______ (wonder) as yours. I enjoy it very much. 三、单项选择（从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案） 1. Nancy's school is small, so they have _______ students than most schools. A. fewer B. less C. more D. fewest 2. Tomoya's school has _______ lunchtime than Linlin's school. A. fewer B. less C. more D. least 3. Of the three schools, _______ has the most subjects. A. Nancy B. Tomoya C. Linlin D. Toby 4. We should be _______ of the importance of protecting the environment. A. aware B. careful C. afraid D. proud 5. Our school _______ different safety programmes to help us stay safe. A. gives B. offers C. teaches D. shows 6. Students in Japan clean their school areas _______ than we do. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully 7. The food in our dining hall is not _______ delicious _______ that in yours. A. so; as B. as; so C. so; so D. as; as 8. My school is _______ big _______ yours. We both have about 2,000 students. A. as; as B. so; as C. not; as D. more; than 9. Nancy speaks Chinese as _______ as her Chinese friend. A. good B. well C. better D. best 10. A person from Canada is called a _______. A. Canada B. Canadian C. Canadan D. Canadese 第二部分 能力提升 四、选词填空（用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次） offer traditional carefully creative aware environment lunchtime subject safety as 1. Our school has many interesting _______ to choose from, like drama and History. 2. We have an hour and a half for _______ every day at school. 3. The school _______ different _______ programmes to all the students. 4. We should be _______ of the importance of protecting the _______. 5. Cleaning is an important _______ in Japanese schools. 6. Students clean their classrooms very _______ by themselves. 7. Being _______ helps us study better and think differently. 8. Our school is _______ wonderful _______ yours. We both love them. 五、按要求完成下列句子（每空一词） 1. Nancy's school has fewer students than Tomoya's.（改为同义句） Tomoya's school has _______ students than Nancy's. 2. Linlin's school has the most subjects of the three.（改为同义句） Linlin's school has _______ subjects than _______ of the other two schools. 3. Our school has more clubs than yours.（改为同义句） Your school has _______ clubs than _______. 4. We have an hour for lunch.（改为同义句） We have _______ _______ _______ for lunch. 5. The food in our dining hall is very delicious. The food in yours is very delicious too.（合并为一句） The food in our dining hall is _______ _______ _______ that in yours. 6. Nancy's school is not as big as Tomoya's.（改为同义句） Nancy's school is _______ _______ Tomoya's. 7. Tomoya studies 14 subjects. Nancy studies 11 subjects.（合并为一句，用比较级） Tomoya studies _______ subjects than Nancy. 8. Our lunchtime is 60 minutes. Their lunchtime is 90 minutes.（合并为一句，用比较级） Our lunchtime is _______ _______ theirs. 六、语法填空（阅读下面短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词） My name is Linlin. I am a student at Donghua Junior High School in Shanghai. Our school is different from Nancy's and Tomoya's. We study 1._______ (many) interesting subjects than Nancy. We have 13 subjects while she only has 11. Tomoya studies the 2._______ (many) subjects of the three. He has 14 subjects in all. Our lunchtime is 90 minutes, so we have 3._______ (much) time than students in Tomoya's school. They only have 70 minutes. Nancy's school has the 4._______ (little) lunchtime. It is only 60 minutes. We have 4 clubs at our school. Nancy has 3, so we have 5._______ (many) clubs than her school. Tomoya has only 2 clubs. He has the 6._______ (few) clubs. Our school is 7._______ (big) than Tomoya's, but it is not 8._______ (large) as Nancy's. I think our school life is as 9._______ (wonder) as theirs. I really enjoy my time here and look forward 10._______ every new day. 第三部分 综合拓展 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我们学校比你们学校有更多的俱乐部。 Our school has _______ clubs than _______. 2. 南希的学校是三个学校中最小的。 Nancy's school is _______ _______ _______ the three. 3. 琳琳的学校有最多的学生。 Linlin's school has _______ _______ students. 4. 我们的午餐时间不如他们的长。 Our lunchtime is _______ _______ _______ theirs. 5. 我们学校和他们学校一样大。 Our school is _______ _______ _______ theirs. 6. 日本学校非常注重食品教育。 Schools in Japan _______ _______ _______ _______ food education. 7. 我期待着即将到来的科学节。 I _______ _______ _______ _______ the coming science festival. 8. 我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性。 We should _______ _______ _______ the importance of protecting the environment. 八、短文填空（根据首字母提示或上下文填空，每空一词） My school life is very interesting. I go to Donghua Junior High School in Shanghai. We study lots of interesting s_______ at school, such as foreign languages and History. But I love our Science lessons the most. We get to do all kinds of h_______ activities. Every year, my school has a science festival. It is a chance for us to be c_______. My classmates and I want to protect the e_______. We are also a_______ of the importance of green energy. Our Science teacher is as excited as we are. He o_______ to help when we had a problem. There are p_______ of fun things to see at the science festival. I am really looking f_______ to it. I will p_______ special attention to everything and tell you all about it next time. 九、综合语法填空（阅读下面短文，根据上下文或所给提示填空，每空一词） Toby is an exchange student from the USA. He is studying at Sunshine Middle School now. His school back home is quite different from this one. Their classes are not as big as the ones here, and they have 1._______ (few) students in each class. Here, students stay in their own classroom for most of their lessons. However, in the USA, they usually go to different classrooms to have different lessons. Students here do not change classrooms as 2._______ (often) as they do. So, they spend 3._______ (much) time with their classmates and get to know each other better. Students here have students' books for most of their subjects, but they only have textbooks for a few subjects. They often need to borrow books from the library or search online to finish their homework. The dining hall here is great. There are different kinds of food every day. There are plenty of meats and vegetables. There are different kinds of noodles too. They taste really good. There are all kinds of 4._______ (health) snacks. Toby knows how to eat with chopsticks now. He gets to watch movies during lunchtime. Today he had an interesting chat with his Chinese friend Millie. They talked about the differences in school 5._______ between their two schools. First, lunchtime is 6._______ (long) in Chinese schools than in American schools. American students sometimes take their lunch to school in a box and eat it in the classroom, but Chinese students have their lunch in the school's dining hall. Second, the food is quite different. In the USA, they only have a few dishes to choose from, and sometimes they just have a hamburger and a snack like fruit or cookies. But in China they have meats, vegetables and 7._______ (noodle), and they are all delicious. Last, there are all kinds of drinks. Also, Toby doesn't always eat with a fork or a spoon. He knows how to use chopsticks now. He enjoys his time here very much. 参考答案 第一部分 基础过关 一、 1. subjects 2. lunchtime 3. dining 4. earthquakes 5. safety 6. carefully 7. pay 8. forward 9. creative 10. aware 二、 1. more 2. fewer 3. less 4. most 5. fewest 6. least 7. difficult 8. big 9. fast 10. wonderful 三、 1---5 ABBAB 6---10 DAABB 第二部分 能力提升 四、 1. subjects 2. lunchtime 3. offers; safety 4. aware; environment 5. tradition 6. carefully 7. creative 8. as; as 五、 1. more 2. more; any 3. fewer; ours 4. one and a half hours 5. as delicious as 6. smaller than 7. more 8. shorter than 六、 1. more 2. most 3. more 4. least 5. more 6. fewest 7. bigger 8. as large 9. wonderful 10. to 第三部分 综合拓展 七、 1. more; yours 2. the smallest of 3. the most 4. not as/so long as 5. as big as 6. pay much attention to 7. look forward to 8. be aware of 八、 1. subjects 2. hands-on 3. creative 4. environment 5. aware 6. offered 7. plenty 8. forward 9. pay 九、 1. fewer 2. often 3. more 4. healthy 5. life 6. longer 7. noodles 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $