精品解析：福建泉州市泉港区2025年秋季七年级期末教学质量监测试卷英语试题

全港区2025年秋季七年级期末教学质量监测英语听力现在开始。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, tom's hometown is very hot now. Thom's hometown is very hot now. Two, do not bring your dog to the zoo. Do not bring your dog to the zoo. Three bob exercises after school every day. Bobb exercises is after school every day. Four, it's ten. I am on the biology classes over. It's ten. I am on the biology classes over. Five, this is uncle, teaches geography at her school. This is uncle teaches geography at her school. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Happy twelve birthday. Here is a basketball for you. Thank you so much. Happy twelve birthday. Here is a basketball for you. Thank you so much. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Do you play baseball every day? No, I don't. I only play IT on saturdays. Do you play baseball every day? No, I don't. I only play IT on saturdays. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Ban, can you tell me your student number? Sure, it's two zero, two five zero three, zero one three. Ban, can you tell me your student number? Sure, it's two zero, two five zero three, zero one three. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。What are you doing? I'm working on my homework. What are you doing? I'm working on my homework. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Hi, i'm Lucy. What's your name? Hello. i'm jack. Are you also a student at the school? No, I come to see my friend lily. She's in class eight. Great. seven. I know her. We are classmates. Hi, i'm Lucy. What's your name? Hello. i'm jack. Are you also a student at the school? No, I come to see my friend lily. SHE is in classic great seven. I know her. We are classmates. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Mike, I like english best. What's your favorite subject? My favorite subject is science . is a little hard for me. Are you in the . science club? Yes, there are twenty students in IT, and eight of them are girls. Mike, I like english best. What's your favorite subject? My favorite subject is science. It's a little hard for me. Are you in the science club? Yes, there are twenty students in IT, and eight of . them are goals. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hello, leo, this is Susan. How is the weather in your hometown? Hello, Susan. It's Sunny and hot. How about the weather in your . city is cloudy today, and i'm working to buy some applies. I watching TV at home. Hello, leo, this is Susan. How is the weather in your hometown? Hello, Susan. It's Sunny and hot. How about the weather in your . city is cloudy today, and i'm working to buy some applies. I watching TV at home. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Hi, i'm one. Tell, let me tell you something about my school life. Every day I take the bus to school. Miss liu is my class teacher and she's very helpful. Classes started eight o'clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find IT interesting. My favorite place is the school garden. It's next to the library, is quiet and beautiful. I'm also a member of the sports club. I play pink or basketball there on friday afternoons. My school life is fun. Hi, i'm one town. Let me tell you something about my school life. Every day I take the bus to school. Miss liu is my class teacher and she's very helpful. Classes started eight o'clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find IT interesting. My favorite place is the school garden. It's next to the library, is quiet and beautiful. I'm also a member of the sports club. I play ping pong basketball there on friday afternoons. My school life is five. Hi, i'm one town. Let me tell you something about my school life. Every day I take the bus to school. Miss liu is my class teacher and she's very helpful. Classes started eight o'clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find IT interesting. My favorite place is the school garden. It's next to the library, is quiet and beautiful. I'm also a member of the sports club. I play ping pong basketball there on friday afternoons. My school life is fun. 2025年秋季七年级期末教学质量监测试卷 英语试题 (本试卷共91题；满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) I. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How old is the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When does the boy play baseball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On Mondays. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What is Ben’s student number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 202503113. B. 202503013. C. 202503313. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is the boy doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Having a picnic. C. Doing homework. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between (两者的关系) Lily and Lucy? A. Friends. B. Sisters. C. Classmates. 11. Which class is Jack in? A. Class 6. B. Class 7. C. Class 8. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is Mike’s favorite subject? A. Science. B. Biology. C. English. 13. How many boys are there in science club? A. 8. B. 12. C. 20. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How is the weather in Susan’s city? A. Hot. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 15. What is Leo doing now? A. Walking. B. Watching TV. C. Doing shopping. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Way of going to school He takes the bus to school. Teacher and favorite subject Ms. Liu is very ____16____ . His favorite subject is ____17____ . Favorite place His favorite place is the school ____18____ . It’s ____19____ and beautiful. Club He is in the sports club. He plays ping-pong or basketball there on ____20____ afternoons. II. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —What do you often do after school? —I often play ________ badminton with my brother. A. / B. a C. the 22. — Whose books are these? — They are Lin Ping’s. Please give ________ to him. A. it B. me C. them 23. Xiao Ya is good ________ English and she often helps me with it. A. to B. at C. for 24. Lili is short, so she ________ get the oranges on the trees. A. can’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t 25. — Which is the ________ month in a year? — It’s July. A. third B. fifth C. seventh 26. I eat some ________ every day like apples or bananas. A. fruit B. bread C. vegetables 27. —Hi, Tom! What’s your favorite ________? —Christmas! It’s the most important in my country, America. A. sport B. festival C. subject 28. My hometown has ________ rain, so it is very dry. A. some B. much C. little 29. — What’s in your schoolbag? — There ________ a ruler, a pencil and some books in it. A. be B. is C. are 30. My cousin loves reading very much and he ________ goes to the city library. A. often B. seldom C. never 31. Animals and plants are ________ in our world. They live with us. A. strong B. different C. important 32. —Where is your sister, Xiaoming? —Look, Mom! She ________ with her friends outdoors. A. play B. plays C. is playing 33. Han Mei likes traveling very much. She hopes ________ Beijing one day. A. visits B. to visit C. visiting 34. — What do you do to prepare for the Spring Festival? — I ________ lanterns and couplets. A. put on B. put up C. put down 35. — ________ does the rain last? — About two hours. There is water here and there on the ground. A. How long B. How much C. How often III. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 One day at school, Billy sees some girls studying ballet (芭蕾舞) in a club. He loves it and wants to ____36____ in the club, too. Then after school, he tells his dad about it. Dad says, “Ballet isn’t for ____37____.” But Billy doesn’t think Dad is ____38____ and he will show that boys can do it, too. The next morning, he comes to the ____39____ and meets the ballet teacher Miss Wilson. “Nice to meet you, Miss Wilson. I’m Billy and I really want to ____40____ the ballet club,” Billy says. “OK, Billy!” Miss Wilson says, “We begin ____41____ 4:00 every afternoon. Come on!” “____42____ you, Miss Wilson.” Billy says, “See you then.” From that day on, Billy dances in the club. Ballet is really ____43____ for Billy, but he has a great love for it and practises (练习) every day. After six months, the school ____44____ festival comes. All the parents come to school to watch the shows. There Billy’s father watches Billy dance very well. At that time, he really wants to tell Billy, “I’m sorry, Billy. Ballet isn’t for girls only, ____45____ you are the star of the ballet show, too!” 36. A. sing B. help C. dance 37. A. boys B. students C. children 38. A. cool B. right C. healthy 39. A. club B. park C. party 40. A. find B. join C. watch 41. A. in B. on C. at 42. A. See B. Call C. Thank 43. A. good B. hard C. important 44. A. art B. food C. science 45. A. so B. but C. and IV. 阅读理解 (共两节，20小题；满分35分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共15小题；每小题2分，共30分) A What do you usually do in your free (空闲的) time? Come and join these clubs. Swimming Club Time: 5:00 p.m. —7:00 p.m. on Monday& Wednesday Place: Room 103 Phone number: 3154-7058 Activities: You can have many useful swimming lessons. There is a swimming game every week. Cooking Club Time: 3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m. on Tuesday & Thursday Place: Room 105 Phone number: 3154-7768 Activities: You can learn to cook different kinds of dishes from different countries. English Club Time: 9:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m. on Wednesday & Thursday Place: Room 404 Phone number: 3154-3778 Activities: You can practice English with the teacher and other students. You can join some interesting English shows, too. Computer Club Time: 2:00 p.m. —4:00 p.m. on Saturday & Sunday Place: Room 301 Phone number: 3154-7238 Activities: You can work on computers and learn how to solve (解决) problems with the help of computers. 46. Where is the Swimming Club? A. In Room 105. B. In Room 301. C. In Room 404. D. In Room 103. 47. If (如果) you want to learn to cook, which number can you call? A. 3154-7058. B. 3154-7768. C. 3154-3778. D. 3154-7238. 48. What do the four clubs have in common (有共同之处) ? A. They are open in the afternoon. B. They are about sports in the school. C. They are open for two hours each time. D. They have interesting shows at weekends. B Betty is an eleven-year-old student in Star Light School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at it! 1. Sports hall 2. Science building 3. Library 4. Classroom building 5. Office (办公室) building 6. Art and music building 7. Playground 8. Dining (用餐) hall The music classroom is in the art and music building. Betty likes it best because it is very different from others. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Guess where students sit! They sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue, and green. Sitting on yoga balls is so fun. All the students like it very much. There are some flowers on the floor. They make the classroom very beautiful. 49. How many dining halls are there in Betty’s school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 50. What is behind (在……后面) the library? A. The sports hall. B. The playground. C. The science building. D. The office building. 51. Why is the music classroom different? A. Betty likes it best. B. There are some desks. C. There aren’t any chairs. D. It is in the art and music building. 52. What does the underlined (下画线的) word “they” refer to (指代) ? A. The trees. B. The desks. C. The yoga balls. D. The flowers. C Mr. White and his wife (妻子) live in a town in Canada. He teaches art in a middle school. Every spring, his students can see him wearing the same green jacket to school. Mrs. White thinks the jacket is too old. She always says, “Give it to other people.” But Mr. White is angry (生气的) and says, “No, I like this jacket. It’s from my grandfather and I don’t want to give it to others.” One day, a cigarette (香烟) falls on the jacket and makes a hole (洞). “You can give it to others now.” Mrs. White says. This time, Mr. White says “yes”. Mr. White takes the jacket to a tailor and says, “Please make a new jacket like this one for me, and then I can give this old one to others.” The tailor makes the jacket very carefully (细心地). And he makes a hole with a cigarette in it like the old jacket. 53. What does the underlined (下画线的) word “same” mean in paragraph 1? A. 相同的 B. 不同的 C. 昂贵的 D. 便宜的 54. Who does Mr. White get the jacket from? A. His wife. B. His father. C. His students. D. His grandfather. 55. Why does Mr. White ask the tailor to make a new jacket? A. He can give the old one to others. B. His wife asks him to do that. C. He wants two jackets. D. His jacket is too old. 56. How will Mr. White feel when he gets the new jacket? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Thankful. D Different countries have their own festivals. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. Families come together to celebrate the new year. In a small mountain town, the Liu family is getting ready (做准备) for the big day. Mrs. Liu is busy in the kitchen. She is preparing delicious dishes for the family, such as fish, duck and fresh vegetables. The dumplings she makes are everyone’s favorite. Mr. Liu is hanging red lanterns around the house. The grandparents are sticking paper-cuttings (粘贴剪纸) on windows. The children, Xiaoming and Xiaohua, are really excited. They are tidying up all the rooms happily. They can’t wait (迫不及待) to wear their new clothes and get lucky money. In the evening (傍晚), the Liu family all sit around for the reunion (团圆) dinner. There is a big meal on the table. They eat and talk happily. After dinner, everyone sits in the living room to watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) on TV. The night ends with fireworks (烟花) lighting up the sky. Everyone enjoys the festive time. ▲ 57. What is the Liu family’s favorite dish? A. The dumplings. B. Fish. C. Fresh vegetables. D. Duck. 58. What are the grandparents doing? A. Tidying up all the rooms happily. B. Sticking paper-cuttings on windows. C. Hanging red lanterns around the house. D. Preparing delicious dishes for the family. 59. Which one can be put in the ▲ in the last paragraph (段落) ? A. They all have a busy day. B. Then they visit their friends. C. They feel warm and hopeful. D. They watch the fireworks happily. 60. What is the best title for the text? A. The Different Festivals B. The Lius’ Spring Festival C. The Spring Festival Gala D. The Important Festivals in China 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 At my house, everyone helps with the housework to keep everything clean and tidy. ____61____ Dad usually sweeps the floor. Mum does the washing (清洗). ____62____ I tidy up my room. I have to make the bed, put away my books and clean all the desks. We also do other kinds of housework around the house. Dad is a great cook. ____63____ Mum irons (熨平) the clothes for us. When Mum has some free (空闲的) time, she cleans the windows too. ____64____ He’s a big part of our family. I often take him for a walk after dinner. It is a nice thing to do after a busy day. We have much housework to do, but we all help. ____65____ Working together makes our home a happy and comfortable (舒适的) place to live. A. I have my job, too. B. That makes it not so hard. C. We also have a dog named Rocky. D. Every Saturday is a big cleaning day. E. He prepares delicious food for us every day. V. 根据要求完成下列句子，66-69题每空填一词。 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 66. Does she come from Canada? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________. 67. Tom can sing some Chinese songs. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom sing ________ Chinese songs? 68. My parents work in a factory. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ your parents work? 69. I like drawing best. (改为同义句) Drawing is ________ ________. 70. go, it, to, home, time, is (连词成句) __________________________. VI. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Can you play the guitar? B: ____________________________. 72. A: Thank you for telling me so much about China! B: ____________________________! 73. A: What does your father do? B: _____________________________. 74. A: What __________________ here in winter? B: It’s usually very cold. 75. A: _________________? B: It’s ten o’clock. VII. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. there be _________________________________ 77. on foot _________________________________ 78. today _________________________________ 79. can, fast _________________________________ 80. now _________________________________ VIII. 短文填空 (共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Allen is an 88-year-old man. Four-year-old Sarah ____81____ (live) next to him. She is Allen’s neighbor (邻居) . And she is also ____82____ (he) good friend. How do they become (成为) friends? Allen doesn’t like to go out. He likes watching TV and ____83____ (read) books at home. ____84____ when he sees the girl in the yard (院子) , he wants to meet the girl. He often gives her some ____85____ (toy) and tells her interesting stories (故事) . Sarah likes Allen, too. When she sees Allen, she gives him a paper ____86____ /pleɪn/and plays with him. Then they become good friends. There is ____87____ photo in my hand. Let’s look at it. It’s on Sarah’s ____88____ (four) birthday. The little girl is Sarah. She has a round face (圆脸) and big ears. She is ____89____ a white T-shirt and a blue skirt. She looks lovely. And the old man is Allen. His hair (头发) is white. He wears a ____90____ /braʊn/ T-shirt. They look very happy. Do you like these two friends? IX. 书面表达 (满分15分) 91. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Jane想了解你初中一学期以来的学校生活，请你根据以下思维导图给她写一封邮件。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Jane, I’m writing to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季七年级期末教学质量监测试卷 英语试题 (本试卷共91题；满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) I. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tom’s hometown is very hot now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do not bring your dog to the zoo. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Bob exercises after school every day. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It’s 10:00 a.m. and the biology class is over. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Lisa’s uncle teaches geography at her school. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How old is the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Happy 12th birthday! Here is a basketball for you. M: Thank you so much. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When does the boy play baseball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On Mondays. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you play baseball every day? M: No, I don’t. I only play it on Saturdays. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What is Ben’s student number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 202503113. B. 202503013. C. 202503313. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Ben, can you tell me your student number? M: Sure. It’s 202503013. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is the boy doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Having a picnic. C. Doing homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing? M: I’m working on my homework. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between (两者的关系) Lily and Lucy? A. Friends. B. Sisters. C. Classmates. 11. Which class is Jack in? A. Class 6. B. Class 7. C. Class 8. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I’m Lucy. What’s your name? M: Hello, I’m Jack. Are you also a student at this school? W: No, I come to see my friend Lily. She is in Class 8, Grade 7. M: I know her. We are classmates. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is Mike’s favorite subject? A. Science. B. Biology. C. English. 13. How many boys are there in science club? A. 8. B. 12. C. 20. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, I like English best. What’s your favourite subject? M: My favourite subject is science. W: It’s a little hard for me. Are you in the science club? M: Yes. There are 20 students in it and 8 of them are girls. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How is the weather in Susan’s city? A. Hot. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 15. What is Leo doing now? A. Walking. B. Watching TV. C. Doing shopping. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Leo. This is Susan. How is the weather in your hometown? M: Hello, Susan. It’s sunny and hot. How about the weather in your city? W: It’s cloudy today. And I’m walking to buy some apples. M: I’m watching TV at home. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Way of going to school He takes the bus to school. Teacher and favorite subject Ms. Liu is very ____16____ . His favorite subject is ____17____ . Favorite place His favorite place is the school ____18____ . It’s ____19____ and beautiful. Club He is in the sports club. He plays ping-pong or basketball there on ____20____ afternoons. 【答案】16. helpful 17. math##maths 18. garden 19. quiet 20. Friday 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Wang Tao. Let me tell you something about my school life. Every day, I take the bus to school. Ms. Liu is my class teacher, and she’s very helpful. Classes start at eight o’clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find it interesting. My favorite place is the school garden. It’s next to the library. It’s quiet and beautiful. I’m also a member of the sports club. I play ping-pong or basketball there on Friday afternoons. My school life is fun. II. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —What do you often do after school? —I often play ________ badminton with my brother. A. / B. a C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你放学后经常做什么？——我经常和我哥哥打羽毛球。 /零冠词；a一个；the这个。球类运动前不加冠词，play badminton表示“打羽毛球”。 22. — Whose books are these? — They are Lin Ping’s. Please give ________ to him. A. it B. me C. them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是谁的书？——它们是林平的。请把它们给他。 it它；me我；them它们。根据问句“Whose books are these?”及答语“They are Lin Ping’s.”可知，此处指代复数名词books，在句中作give的宾语，应用宾格them。 23. Xiao Ya is good ________ English and she often helps me with it. A. to B. at C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小雅擅长英语，她经常帮我学习英语。 to到；at在；for为了。be good to“对……友好”；be good at“擅长”；be good for“对……有益”。根据“Xiao Ya is good…English”可知，是擅长英语，用be good at。 24. Lili is short, so she ________ get the oranges on the trees. A. can’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lili个子矮，所以她不能摘到树上的橘子。 can’t不能；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Lili is short”可知，Lili个子矮，不能摘到树上的橘子。 25. — Which is the ________ month in a year? — It’s July. A. third B. fifth C. seventh 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一年中第七个月是哪个月？—— 是七月。 third第三；fifth第五；seventh第七。根据回答“It’s July.”是七月，可知询问的是第七个月。 26. I eat some ________ every day like apples or bananas. A. fruit B. bread C. vegetables 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天吃一些水果，比如苹果或香蕉。 fruit水果；bread面包；vegetables蔬菜。根据“like apples or bananas”可知，苹果和香蕉属于水果类别，故用fruit。 27. —Hi, Tom! What’s your favorite ________? —Christmas! It’s the most important in my country, America. A. sport B. festival C. subject 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆！你最喜欢的节日是什么？——圣诞节！它在我的国家美国是最重要的。 sport运动；festival节日；subject学科。根据答语“Christmas”可知，问句询问节日，故选用festival。 28. My hometown has ________ rain, so it is very dry. A. some B. much C. little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家乡雨水很少，所以非常干燥。 some一些；much许多；little很少。根据“so it is very dry”可知家乡非常干燥，说明雨水很少，little符合题意。 29. — What’s in your schoolbag? — There ________ a ruler, a pencil and some books in it. A. be B. is C. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的书包里有什么？——里面有一把尺子、一支铅笔和一些书。 there be句型中be动词的形式由靠近它的主语决定，离空白处最近的主语是“a ruler”，为单数，所以be动词用is。 30. My cousin loves reading very much and he ________ goes to the city library. A. often B. seldom C. never 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟非常喜欢阅读，他经常去市图书馆。 often经常；seldom很少；never从不。根据“My cousin loves reading very much”可知，表弟非常喜欢阅读，推测出他经常去图书馆。 31. Animals and plants are ________ in our world. They live with us. A. strong B. different C. important 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物和植物在我们的世界里是重要的。它们和我们生活在一起。 strong强壮的；different不同的；important重要的。根据后句“They live with us.”可知，动植物与我们共存，强调它们在世界中的价值，推测出它们是重要的。应填important。 32. —Where is your sister, Xiaoming? —Look, Mom! She ________ with her friends outdoors. A. play B. plays C. is playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小明，你姐姐在哪里？——看，妈妈！她正在户外和她的朋友们玩。 根据提示词“Look”可知，动作此时此刻正在发生，应用现在进行时，应填is playing。 33. Han Mei likes traveling very much. She hopes ________ Beijing one day. A. visits B. to visit C. visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：韩梅非常喜欢旅行。她希望有一天去参观北京。 hope后接动词不定式作宾语，构成hope to do sth.结构，意为“希望做某事”。 34. — What do you do to prepare for the Spring Festival? — I ________ lanterns and couplets. A. put on B. put up C. put down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你做什么来准备春节？——我挂起灯笼和张贴春联。 put on穿上、上演；put up张贴、挂起；put down放下、记下。根据“lanterns and couplets”及春节习俗可知，此处指挂灯笼和贴春联，应用put up。 35. — ________ does the rain last? — About two hours. There is water here and there on the ground. A. How long B. How much C. How often 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这场雨持续了多久？——大约两小时。地上到处都是水。 How long多久，对时间段提问；How much多少，对不可数名词数量或价格提问；How often多久一次，对动作发生频率提问。答句“About two hours”是一段时间，因此用How long提问。 III. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 One day at school, Billy sees some girls studying ballet (芭蕾舞) in a club. He loves it and wants to ____36____ in the club, too. Then after school, he tells his dad about it. Dad says, “Ballet isn’t for ____37____.” But Billy doesn’t think Dad is ____38____ and he will show that boys can do it, too. The next morning, he comes to the ____39____ and meets the ballet teacher Miss Wilson. “Nice to meet you, Miss Wilson. I’m Billy and I really want to ____40____ the ballet club,” Billy says. “OK, Billy!” Miss Wilson says, “We begin ____41____ 4:00 every afternoon. Come on!” “____42____ you, Miss Wilson.” Billy says, “See you then.” From that day on, Billy dances in the club. Ballet is really ____43____ for Billy, but he has a great love for it and practises (练习) every day. After six months, the school ____44____ festival comes. All the parents come to school to watch the shows. There Billy’s father watches Billy dance very well. At that time, he really wants to tell Billy, “I’m sorry, Billy. Ballet isn’t for girls only, ____45____ you are the star of the ballet show, too!” 36. A. sing B. help C. dance 37. A. boys B. students C. children 38. A. cool B. right C. healthy 39. A. club B. park C. party 40. A. find B. join C. watch 41. A. in B. on C. at 42. A. See B. Call C. Thank 43. A. good B. hard C. important 44. A. art B. food C. science 45. A. so B. but C. and 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述男孩Billy热爱芭蕾并加入俱乐部，尽管父亲认为芭蕾不适合男孩，但Billy坚持练习，最终在学校艺术节上证明了自己，也让父亲改变了看法。 【36题详解】 句意：他喜欢它，并且也想在俱乐部里跳舞。 前文提到“Billy sees some girls studying ballet”，说明他看到的是女孩们在学习芭蕾，芭蕾对应的动作是dance“跳舞”。sing“唱歌”、help“帮助”均与芭蕾舞动作无关。 【37题详解】 句意：芭蕾不适合男孩。 后文Billy想证明男孩也能跳芭蕾，说明父亲认为芭蕾不适合“男孩”，应用boys。students“学生”、children“孩子们”均范围宽泛，不符合后文对比逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：但Billy认为爸爸不对，他要证明男孩也可以跳芭蕾。 后文“he will show that boys can do it, too”说明他打算证明父亲的观点是错的，因此他认为父亲不是“正确的”，用right。cool“酷”、healthy“健康的”均和句意无关。 【39题详解】 句意：第二天早上，他来到俱乐部，见到了芭蕾老师Wilson小姐。 全文围绕芭蕾俱乐部展开，用club。park“公园”、party“派对”文中无对应线索。 【40题详解】 句意：我是Billy，我真的想加入芭蕾俱乐部。 join + 团体/俱乐部，表示“加入某个社团”。find“寻找”、watch“观看”不符合Billy想参与芭蕾的诉求。 【41题详解】 句意：我们每天下午4点开始上课。 “4:00”是具体时间点，介词用at。in用于年/月/季节，on用于具体日期/星期。 【42题详解】 句意：“谢谢你，Wilson小姐。”Billy说，“到时候见。” 前文老师同意他加入并说“Come on!”，Billy应表示感谢，Thank you符合。 【43题详解】 句意：芭蕾对Billy来说真的很难，但他非常热爱并每天练习。 后文“but he has a great love for it and practises every day”形成转折，说明虽然“难”但他热爱并练习，hard符合。good“好的”、important“重要的”均无法形成转折逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：六个月后，学校艺术节来了。 芭蕾属于艺术类节目，art festival表示“艺术节”；food“美食”、science“科学”和舞蹈表演无关。 【45题详解】 句意：芭蕾不只适合女孩，而且你也是芭蕾秀的明星！ 前后两句是顺承、并列关系，用and连接。so表结果，but表转折，均不符合语义。 IV. 阅读理解 (共两节，20小题；满分35分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共15小题；每小题2分，共30分) A What do you usually do in your free (空闲的) time? Come and join these clubs. Swimming Club Time: 5:00 p.m. —7:00 p.m. on Monday& Wednesday Place: Room 103 Phone number: 3154-7058 Activities: You can have many useful swimming lessons. There is a swimming game every week. Cooking Club Time: 3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m. on Tuesday & Thursday Place: Room 105 Phone number: 3154-7768 Activities: You can learn to cook different kinds of dishes from different countries. English Club Time: 9:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m. on Wednesday & Thursday Place: Room 404 Phone number: 3154-3778 Activities: You can practice English with the teacher and other students. You can join some interesting English shows, too. Computer Club Time: 2:00 p.m. —4:00 p.m. on Saturday & Sunday Place: Room 301 Phone number: 3154-7238 Activities: You can work on computers and learn how to solve (解决) problems with the help of computers. 46. Where is the Swimming Club? A. In Room 105. B. In Room 301. C. In Room 404. D. In Room 103. 47. If (如果) you want to learn to cook, which number can you call? A. 3154-7058. B. 3154-7768. C. 3154-3778. D. 3154-7238. 48. What do the four clubs have in common (有共同之处) ? A. They are open in the afternoon. B. They are about sports in the school. C. They are open for two hours each time. D. They have interesting shows at weekends. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了游泳、烹饪、英语和电脑四个俱乐部的时间、地点、电话及活动内容。 【46题详解】 根据表格中“Swimming Club”下的信息“Place: Room 103”可知，游泳俱乐部在103房间。 【47题详解】 根据表格中“Cooking Club”下的信息“Phone number: 3154-7768”可知，如果想学习烹饪，应拨打3154-7768。 【48题详解】 对比四个俱乐部的开放时间：“Swimming Club…5:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m.”、“Cooking Club…3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.”、“English Club…9:00 a. m.—11:00 a. m.”、“Computer Club…2:00 p. m.—4:00 p. m.”，计算可知每次开放时间均为两个小时。 B Betty is an eleven-year-old student in Star Light School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at it! 1. Sports hall 2. Science building 3. Library 4. Classroom building 5. Office (办公室) building 6. Art and music building 7. Playground 8. Dining (用餐) hall The music classroom is in the art and music building. Betty likes it best because it is very different from others. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Guess where students sit! They sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue, and green. Sitting on yoga balls is so fun. All the students like it very much. There are some flowers on the floor. They make the classroom very beautiful. 49. How many dining halls are there in Betty’s school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 50. What is behind (在……后面) the library? A. The sports hall. B. The playground. C. The science building. D. The office building. 51. Why is the music classroom different? A. Betty likes it best. B. There are some desks. C. There aren’t any chairs. D. It is in the art and music building. 52. What does the underlined (下画线的) word “they” refer to (指代) ? A. The trees. B. The desks. C. The yoga balls. D. The flowers. 【答案】49. C 50. A 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Betty所在星光学校的校园地图，标注了各建筑位置，还重点介绍了艺术音乐楼里特别的音乐教室。 【49题详解】 根据地图图例标注8为Dining hall，图中能看到三处标8的食堂，对应选项C。 【50题详解】 根据校园地图，3是library（图书馆），图书馆后方是1.Sports hall（体育馆），对应选项A，其余建筑位置不符。 【51题详解】 根据第二段：“Betty likes it best because it is very different from others. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs.”，可知音乐教室特别的原因是里面没有椅子。 【52题详解】 根据第二段：“There are some flowers on the floor. They make the classroom very beautiful.”，划线词They指代前一句提到的flowers（鲜花）。 C Mr. White and his wife (妻子) live in a town in Canada. He teaches art in a middle school. Every spring, his students can see him wearing the same green jacket to school. Mrs. White thinks the jacket is too old. She always says, “Give it to other people.” But Mr. White is angry (生气的) and says, “No, I like this jacket. It’s from my grandfather and I don’t want to give it to others.” One day, a cigarette (香烟) falls on the jacket and makes a hole (洞). “You can give it to others now.” Mrs. White says. This time, Mr. White says “yes”. Mr. White takes the jacket to a tailor and says, “Please make a new jacket like this one for me, and then I can give this old one to others.” The tailor makes the jacket very carefully (细心地). And he makes a hole with a cigarette in it like the old jacket. 53. What does the underlined (下画线的) word “same” mean in paragraph 1? A. 相同的 B. 不同的 C. 昂贵的 D. 便宜的 54. Who does Mr. White get the jacket from? A. His wife. B. His father. C. His students. D. His grandfather. 55. Why does Mr. White ask the tailor to make a new jacket? A. He can give the old one to others. B. His wife asks him to do that. C. He wants two jackets. D. His jacket is too old. 56. How will Mr. White feel when he gets the new jacket? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Thankful. 【答案】53. A 54. D 55. A 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述怀特先生珍视祖父留下的旧夹克，即使妻子多次劝说也不愿丢弃，后来夹克被烟头烧出洞，他请裁缝复制一件新夹克，并要求裁缝在新夹克上也做一个同样的洞。 【53题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“Every spring”以及“his students can see him wearing the same green jacket”，学生们每年春天都看到他穿同一件绿色夹克，因此“same”意为“相同的”。 【54题详解】 根据第二段最后一句怀特先生说的话“It’s from my grandfather”，夹克来自他的祖父。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段怀特先生对裁缝说“Please make a new jacket like this one for me, and then I can give this old one to others.”，说明他做新夹克是为了能把旧夹克送给别人。 【56题详解】 怀特先生请裁缝制作一件新夹克，目的是保留样式、替换旧衣，因为旧夹克已有洞。裁缝却在新夹克上故意烫了一个相同的洞，这违背了怀特先生的初衷。他想要一件完好如新的同款夹克，而非另一件带洞的衣服，因此看到新夹克上的洞时会感到生气，angry符合。 D Different countries have their own festivals. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. Families come together to celebrate the new year. In a small mountain town, the Liu family is getting ready (做准备) for the big day. Mrs. Liu is busy in the kitchen. She is preparing delicious dishes for the family, such as fish, duck and fresh vegetables. The dumplings she makes are everyone’s favorite. Mr. Liu is hanging red lanterns around the house. The grandparents are sticking paper-cuttings (粘贴剪纸) on windows. The children, Xiaoming and Xiaohua, are really excited. They are tidying up all the rooms happily. They can’t wait (迫不及待) to wear their new clothes and get lucky money. In the evening (傍晚), the Liu family all sit around for the reunion (团圆) dinner. There is a big meal on the table. They eat and talk happily. After dinner, everyone sits in the living room to watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) on TV. The night ends with fireworks (烟花) lighting up the sky. Everyone enjoys the festive time. ▲ 57. What is the Liu family’s favorite dish? A. The dumplings. B. Fish. C. Fresh vegetables. D. Duck. 58. What are the grandparents doing? A. Tidying up all the rooms happily. B. Sticking paper-cuttings on windows. C. Hanging red lanterns around the house. D. Preparing delicious dishes for the family. 59. Which one can be put in the ▲ in the last paragraph (段落) ? A. They all have a busy day. B. Then they visit their friends. C. They feel warm and hopeful. D. They watch the fireworks happily. 60. What is the best title for the text? A. The Different Festivals B. The Lius’ Spring Festival C. The Spring Festival Gala D. The Important Festivals in China 【答案】57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了刘家一家人筹备并庆祝春节的过程，从白天备年、贴窗花、打扫房屋，到傍晚吃团圆饭、看春晚、放烟花，展现了温馨热闹的节日氛围。 【57题详解】 根据文章第二段中“The dumplings she makes are everyone’s favorite.”可知，刘家人最喜欢的菜是饺子。 【58题详解】 根据文章第二段中“The grandparents are sticking paper-cuttings on windows.”可知，祖父母正在进行的活动是贴剪纸。 【59题详解】 文章最后一段是对全文情感的总结，前一句提到“Everyone enjoys the festive time.”，C选项“他们感到温暖和充满希望”符合春节团圆的美好氛围和情感升华。 【60题详解】 文章虽然开头提到了不同国家的节日，但主体内容详细描述了刘家人准备春节、吃团圆饭、看春晚等具体活动，因此“刘家的春节”最能概括全文主旨。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 At my house, everyone helps with the housework to keep everything clean and tidy. ____61____ Dad usually sweeps the floor. Mum does the washing (清洗). ____62____ I tidy up my room. I have to make the bed, put away my books and clean all the desks. We also do other kinds of housework around the house. Dad is a great cook. ____63____ Mum irons (熨平) the clothes for us. When Mum has some free (空闲的) time, she cleans the windows too. ____64____ He’s a big part of our family. I often take him for a walk after dinner. It is a nice thing to do after a busy day. We have much housework to do, but we all help. ____65____ Working together makes our home a happy and comfortable (舒适的) place to live. A. I have my job, too. B. That makes it not so hard. C. We also have a dog named Rocky. D. Every Saturday is a big cleaning day. E. He prepares delicious food for us every day. 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. E 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者一家人分工做家务，保持家庭整洁，并描述各自负责的任务，通过共同劳动营造温馨的家庭氛围。 【61题详解】 上文提到全家人都帮忙做家务以保持整洁，下文具体列举了每个人的分工。D选项“Every Saturday is a big cleaning day.”作为时间背景引入，符合段落逻辑，引出下文的具体安排。 【62题详解】 前文讲述了爸爸和妈妈的家务分工，后文紧接着说“我整理我的房间”。A选项“I have my job, too.”起到了承上启下的过渡作用，自然引出关于“我”的描述。 【63题详解】 空白处前一句提到“爸爸是个好厨师”，E选项“He prepares delicious food for us every day.”是对“好厨师”的具体补充说明，且代词“He”指代Dad，逻辑连贯。 【64题详解】 空白处后一句提到“他是家庭的重要成员”以及“带他散步”，暗示此处应填入关于宠物（狗）的内容。C选项“We also have a dog named Rocky.”符合语境，且Rocky对应后文的“He”。 【65题详解】 前文提到“家务很多，但大家都帮忙”，B选项“That makes it not so hard.”是对大家共同帮忙这一行为结果的评价，并与后文“合作让家更美好”形成因果呼应。 V. 根据要求完成下列句子，66-69题每空填一词。 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 66. Does she come from Canada? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. she ②. doesn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：她来自加拿大吗？ 不，不是。原句是以助动词Does引导的一般疑问句，主语是she。其否定回答固定结构为No, 主语+doesn’t，此处主语保持she不变。 67. Tom can sing some Chinese songs. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom sing ________ Chinese songs? 【答案】 ①. Can ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom会唱一些中文歌曲。原句含有情态动词can，改为一般疑问句时直接把can提到句首并大写首字母；肯定句中的some在疑问句中需要改为any，其余成分保持不变。 68. My parents work in a factory. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ your parents work? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母在一家工厂工作。划线部分“in a factory”是地点，用疑问词where提问并大写首字母；本句为一般现在时，主语your parents是复数，需要借助助动词do构成疑问句，后面谓语动词用原形work。故填Where；do。 69. I like drawing best. (改为同义句) Drawing is ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. my ②. favorite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢画画。本句可表达为“画画是我最喜欢的”，like...best=one’s favourite，主语I对应的形容词性物主代词是my。故填my；favorite。 70. go, it, to, home, time, is (连词成句) __________________________. 【答案】It is time to go home. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句为陈述句，表示“到回家的时间了”。It is time to do sth.“到做某事的时间了”，是固定句型，go home表示“回家”，故填：It is time to go home. VI. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Can you play the guitar? B: ____________________________. 【答案】Yes, I can/No, I can’t 【解析】 【详解】本题是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，询问对方会不会弹吉他，这类问句有两种标准回答：肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+can”；否定回答用“No, 主语+can’t”。本句问句主语是you，答句主语转换为I，因此答案为Yes, I can/No, I can’t。 72. A: Thank you for telling me so much about China! B: ____________________________! 【答案】You’re welcome 【解析】 【详解】根据“Thank you for telling me so much about China!”，可知对方在表示感谢，英语中对感谢的常用回应是“You’re welcome.”，表示“不客气”，符合交际习惯。 73. A: What does your father do? B: _____________________________. 【答案】He is a worker/doctor/... 【解析】 【详解】问句“What does your father do?”是英语中询问职业的标准句型，意为“你父亲是做什么工作的？”。答语中需用代词He来指代问句中的“your father”。回答职业的常用结构为“He is a/an+职业名词”。填入任意符合语法的职业表达均可，例如He is a doctor/worker/driver.等。 74. A: What __________________ here in winter? B: It’s usually very cold. 【答案】is the weather like 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“It’s usually very cold.”，可知对方是在询问天气状况。英语中询问天气的常用句型有两个：“How is the weather...?”和“What is the weather like...?”。题干问句已给出疑问词“What”，故填is the weather like。 75. A: _________________? B: It’s ten o’clock. 【答案】What time is it 【解析】 【详解】根据“It’s ten o’clock.”可知，此处表达“现在是十点钟。”，应询问时间，可表达为“What time is it”。故填What time is it。 VII. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. there be _________________________________ 77. on foot _________________________________ 78. today _________________________________ 79. can, fast _________________________________ 80. now _________________________________ 【答案】76. There is a football in the box. 77. The boy goes to school on foot. 78. It’s windy today./Today is windy. 79. The girl can run fast. 80. They are flying kites (in the park) now. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片以及所给词“there be”可知，此处可表达为“盒子里有一个足球”。句子使用there be句型，单数名词a football作主语，be动词选用is，地点状语为in the box。因此应填“There is a football in the box.”。 【77题详解】 根据图片以及所给词“on foot”可知，此处可表达为“这个男孩步行去上学”。句子用一般现在时，主语是the boy，为第三人称单数，谓语动词go使用三单形式goes，固定搭配go to school表示去上学，方式状语on foot放句末。因此应填“The boy goes to school on foot.”。 【78题详解】 根据图片以及所给词“today”可知，此处可表达为“今天刮风”。句子为主系表结构，有两种表达：第一种以it作主语指代天气，be动词is，表语windy；第二种以today作主语，be动词is，表语windy。时间状语today放句首或句末均可。因此应填“It’s windy today.或Today is windy.”。 【79题详解】 根据图片以及所给词“can、fast”可知，此处可表达为“这个女孩能跑得很快”。句子含情态动词can，主语是the girl，情态动词后接动词原形run，副词fast修饰动词run作状语。因此应填“The girl can run fast.”。 【80题详解】 根据图片以及所给词“now”可知，此处可表达为“他们现在正在（公园）放风筝”。句子用现在进行时，主语是they，be动词用are，谓语动词fly变为现在分词flying，固定搭配fly kites表示放风筝，时间状语now放句末，可补充地点in the park。因此应填“They are flying kites (in the park) now.”。 VIII. 短文填空 (共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Allen is an 88-year-old man. Four-year-old Sarah ____81____ (live) next to him. She is Allen’s neighbor (邻居) . And she is also ____82____ (he) good friend. How do they become (成为) friends? Allen doesn’t like to go out. He likes watching TV and ____83____ (read) books at home. ____84____ when he sees the girl in the yard (院子) , he wants to meet the girl. He often gives her some ____85____ (toy) and tells her interesting stories (故事) . Sarah likes Allen, too. When she sees Allen, she gives him a paper ____86____ /pleɪn/and plays with him. Then they become good friends. There is ____87____ photo in my hand. Let’s look at it. It’s on Sarah’s ____88____ (four) birthday. The little girl is Sarah. She has a round face (圆脸) and big ears. She is ____89____ a white T-shirt and a blue skirt. She looks lovely. And the old man is Allen. His hair (头发) is white. He wears a ____90____ /braʊn/ T-shirt. They look very happy. Do you like these two friends? 【答案】81. lives 82. his 83. reading 84. But 85. toys 86. plane 87. a 88. fourth 89. in 90. brown 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述88岁老人艾伦与四岁小女孩萨拉成为亲密好友的故事，两人年龄差距巨大却彼此陪伴、互相分享，传递出真挚的友谊不受年龄限制，真诚陪伴与善意相处就能收获温暖美好情感的核心主旨。 【81题详解】 句意：四岁的Sarah住在他隔壁。文章时态为一般现在时，主语Sarah是三单，一般现在时动词live变三单为lives。 【82题详解】 句意：她也是他的好朋友。修饰名词friend用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。 【83题详解】 句意：他喜欢在家看电视和读书。固定搭配like doing sth，and连接并列动名词，read变为reading。 【84题详解】 句意：但当他在院子里看见小女孩时，他想去认识她。前文说他不爱出门，后文想结识女孩，表转折，句首大写But。 【85题详解】 句意：他经常给她一些玩具。some后接可数名词复数，toy“玩具变为toys。 【86题详解】 句意：她给他一架纸飞机和他一起玩。音标/pleɪn/对应单词plane“飞机”。 【87题详解】 句意：我手里有一张照片。photo是单数可数名词，辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【88题详解】 句意：这是Sarah四岁生日那天拍的。表示“第几个生日”用序数词，four变为fourth。 【89题详解】 句意：她穿着一件白T恤和蓝裙子。“in+衣物”表示 “穿着……衣服”。 【90题详解】 句意：他穿着一件棕色T恤。音标/braʊn/对应单词brown“棕色的”。 IX. 书面表达 (满分15分) 91. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Jane想了解你初中一学期以来的学校生活，请你根据以下思维导图给她写一封邮件。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Jane, I’m writing to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jane, I’m writing to tell you about my school life. It is colorful and interesting. I study many subjects at school. I like history best because I can learn a lot about the past. I also join the school football club and play football after class with my classmates. I have many friends at school. We help each other. My teachers are kind and helpful. I love my school life and enjoy the time with them. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：所学科目；最喜欢的科目及原因；课外活动；朋友与老师 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名；词数70左右；开头结尾已给出 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：点明写信目的，总述学校生活丰富多彩且有趣。 主体段：分三层介绍所学科目及最喜欢的科目和原因；介绍课外活动（足球俱乐部）；介绍朋友和老师 结尾段：总结对学校生活的热爱，自然收束 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：总体感受 学校生活评价：colorful and interesting/rich and wonderful/meaningful and happy等 要点二：学科与兴趣 所学科目：study many subjects/learn many subjects/have different subjects等 最喜欢的科目：like history best/favorite subject is history/enjoy English most等 喜欢原因：learn a lot about the past/learn about the past/know old stories/understand history better等 要点三：课外活动 活动内容：join the school football club/join the sports club/play basketball/play football with classmates等 要点四：朋友与老师 朋友关系：have many friends/play together/share happiness/care about each other等 老师评价：kind and helpful/friendly/patient/good at teaching等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $