Unit 5 Look into the future核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit5核心词汇、短语、句型及一般将来时语法，通过分层练习实现从基础到综合应用的知识巩固，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|/|词汇-短语-句型-语法递进呈现|从基础词汇到语法规则（一般将来时、There will be句型等）构建完整知识链| |针对性练习|6类/61题|含英汉互译、词形转换、单项选择等|从词汇拼写（10题）到语法应用（10题选择），再到句型转换（5题）和句子构建（10题连词成句），实现知识从输入到输出的转化|

2026秋外研版五年级英语上册 Unit 5 Look into the future 核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习 第1部分 核心知识点归纳 一、核心词汇 astronaut, pill, glass, hundred, Mars, 3-D, print, shape, bright, danger, travel, pet, robot, fly, invent, special, underground, online 二、核心短语 look into the future 展望未来 fly to Mars 飞往火星 3-D print food 3D打印食物 underground cities 地下城市 online space school 线上太空学校 special space pills 特制太空药丸 one hundred years 一百年 keep an eye on pets 照看宠物 invent special shoes 发明特制鞋子 out of danger 脱离危险 三、重点句型 1. What will people’s life be like in one hundred years? 2. Astronauts will live in glass houses on Mars. 3. We will eat small food pills instead of big meals. 4. There will be underground cities under the sea. 5. Robots will keep an eye on our pets when we travel to space. 6. Kids will study at online space schools at home. 7. Scientists will invent shoes that can fly in the sky. 四、核心语法 1. 一般将来时 will + 动词原形，描述未来生活、科技 肯定：主语 + will + 动词原形 否定：主语 + won’t (will not) + 动词原形 2. There will be 句型：将来会存在某物 3. 名词复数变形：hundred无复数；robot-robots, pill-pills, city-cities 4. 介词搭配：on Mars, under the sea, in one hundred years 5. 字母组合igh/ie/y 发 /aɪ/：bright, pie, fly 第2部分 针对性练习 一、英汉互译 A 英译汉 1. underground cities ________________________ 2. 3-D print food ________________________ 3. fly to Mars ________________________ 4. special space pills ________________________ 5. keep an eye on pets ________________________ 6. online space school ________________________ 7. out of danger ________________________ 8. one hundred years ________________________ B 汉译英 1. 宇航员 ________________________ 2. 火星 ________________________ 3. 玻璃 ________________________ 4. 形状 ________________________ 5. 危险 ________________________ 6. 发明 ________________________ 7. 线上的 ________________________ 8. 一百 ________________________ 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. Many ________ (astronaut) will work on Mars. 2. We ________ (eat) small food pills in the future. 3. There ________ (be) underground cities under oceans. 4. This machine can ________ (print) different food shapes. 5. Robots ________ (keep) an eye on our pets tomorrow. 6. One ________ (hundred) students join the space club. 7. These special ________ (shoe) can fly high in the sky. 8. Don’t go into deep water, it’s full of ________ (dangerous). 9. My brother wants ________ (invent) a space robot. 10. All ________ (city) will have green parks in 100 years. 三、根据中文提示写单词 1. In the future, ________ (宇航员) will travel to Mars easily. 2. People will live in round ________ (玻璃) houses. 3. We will eat small food ________ (药丸) for lunch. 4. The cake has a star ________ (形状). 5. Don’t touch the hot machine, it’s full of ________ (危险). 6. Great scientists will ________ (发明) flying cars soon. 7. Children take classes in ________ (线上的) space schools. 8. It will take us one ________ (一百) years to build Mars homes. 9. We will fly to ________ (火星) by spaceship. 10. The star lights make the sky ________ (明亮的). 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. People ______ live in underground cities in the future. A. will B. won’t not C. are ( ) 2. —Will robots look after pets? Yes, ______. A. they won’t B. they will C. they are ( ) 3. There ______ more space schools one hundred years later. A. is B. will be C. was ( ) 4. We will eat food ______ by 3-D printers. A. print B. prints C. printed ( ) 5. One hundred ______ students join the space trip. A. / B. hundreds C. hundred ( ) 6. Astronauts live ______ glass houses on Mars. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 7. Don’t go near the river, it is full ______ danger. A. for B. of C. with ( ) 8. My dream ______ invent special flying shoes. A. to B. is to C. will ( ) 9. Kids ______ go to real schools, they study online. A. won’t B. will C. can ( ) 10. What ______ life be like on Mars? A. will B. do C. does 五、按要求完成句子 1. People will eat food pills in the future.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 2. There will be underground cities under the sea.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. Robots will keep an eye on our pets.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. The astronaut lives in a glass house.（改为将来时句子） ________________________________________________ 5. We will fly to Mars in one hundred years.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 六、连词成句 1. future, look, into, the, we (.) ________________________________________________ 2. Mars, will, fly, astronauts, to (.) ________________________________________________ 3. 3-D, print, can, food, machines (.) ________________________________________________ 4. be, cities, underground, sea, under, will, there (.) ________________________________________________ 5. online, kids, space, study, schools, at (.) ________________________________________________ 6. shoes, scientists, flying, invent, special, will (.) ________________________________________________ 7. eye, robots, pets, keep, an, on, our (.) ________________________________________________ 8. pills, small, eat, we, food, will (.) ________________________________________________ 9. hundred, it, one, take, years, will (.) ________________________________________________ 10. danger, stay, away, out, of (.) ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 A 1.地下城市 2.3D打印食物 3.飞往火星 4.特制太空药丸 5.照看宠物 6.线上太空学校 7.脱离危险 8.一百年 B 1.astronaut 2.Mars 3.glass 4.shape 5.danger 6.invent 7.online 8.hundred 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.astronauts 2.will eat 3.will be 4.print 5.will keep 6.hundred 7.shoes 8.danger 9.to invent 10.cities 三、根据中文提示写单词 1.astronauts 2.glass 3.pills 4.shape 5.danger 6.invent 7.online 8.hundred 9.Mars 10.bright 四、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 五、按要求完成句子 1.People won’t eat food pills in the future. 2.Will there be underground cities under the sea? 3.What will robots do? 4.The astronaut will live in a glass house. 5.When will we fly to Mars? 六、连词成句 1.We look into the future. 2.Astronauts will fly to Mars. 3.Machines can 3-D print food. 4.There will be underground cities under the sea. 5.Kids will study at online space schools. 6.Scientists will invent special flying shoes. 7.Robots keep an eye on our pets. 8.We will eat small food pills. 9.It will take one hundred years. 10.Stay out of danger. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $