Unit 6 Getting along with others 词汇和语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级上册Unit 6核心词汇与句型，构建"词汇-句型-语篇"递进训练链，强化"与他人相处"主题语言要素综合运用，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇英汉互译|20单词+3短语|基础词汇识记与拓展|从核心单词到主题短语，夯实语言基础| |选词填空|8题|核心词汇语境应用|通过情境选择巩固词汇意义与搭配| |基础句型练习|4改写+4完成|句型转换与补全|训练句型结构转换及意义表达| |阅读理解判断|5题|语篇信息提取与判断|以主题语篇综合检测词汇句型运用能力|

2026秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 6 Getting along with others 词汇和语法专项练习 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. neighbour ____________ 2. wall ____________ 3. heavy ____________ 4. drink ____________ 5. space ____________ 6. their ____________ 7. letter ____________ 8. friendly ____________ 9. problem ____________ 10. classmate ____________ 11. 在……中间 ____________ 12. 紧邻，在……近旁 ____________ 13. 太，过于 ____________ 14. 接近 ____________ 15. 使用，利用 ____________ 16. 建议 ____________ 17. 重要的 ____________ 18. 那时候，当时 ____________ 19. 时候；时间 ____________ 20. 特别喜爱的 ____________ （二）拓展短语 1. get along with ____________ 2. on one's way back ____________ 3. do your homework ____________ 二、选词填空（每词只用一次） neighbour, friendly, heavy, between, space, their, problem, close to 1. The tree is ____________ the house. 2. There is a big park ____________ our school and the street. 3. My new ____________ often shares fruit with me. 4. The box is too ____________ for the little boy. 5. We have enough ____________ to play games here. 6. Those girls clean ____________ classroom every day. 7. Don’t worry about your ____________. I can help you. 8. All my classmates are ____________ to me. 三、基础句型练习 （一）按要求改写句子 1. I get along well with my classmates.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 2. The big wall is between two gardens.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 3. My neighbour is very friendly.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4. They carry a heavy bag on their way back.（改为复数主语we） ________________________________________ （二）根据中文完成句子，每空一词 1. 我和我的邻居相处得很好。 I ________ ________ ________ my ________. 2. 那条长椅在两棵大树中间。 The bench is ________ the two big trees. 3. 在你回家的路上小心车辆。 Watch cars ________ ________ ________ ________. 4. 他是一个友善的男孩，所有人都喜欢他。 He is a ________ boy, everyone likes him. 四、阅读理解判断正(T)误(F) Hello, my name is Tom. I live in a new community. My neighbours are all friendly. My flat is close to a small park. There is a wide space between my building and the park. On my way back home every afternoon, I often meet my classmate Leo. We talk about our study problems. Sometimes we write letters to each other. We can always get along well. 1. Tom lives in an old community. ( ) 2. Tom’s flat is near a park. ( ) 3. There is no space between the building and the park. ( ) 4. Tom meets Leo when he goes back home. ( ) 5. Tom and Leo never talk about study. ( ) 参考答案 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.邻居 2.围墙；墙 3.重的，沉的 4.喝，饮 5.空地，空间 6.他们的，她们的，它们的 7.信，函 8.友好的，友爱的 9.问题，困难 10.同班同学 11.between 12.next to 13.too 14.close to 15.use 16.advice 17.important 18.then 19.time 20.favourite （二）拓展短语 1.与……和睦相处 2.在某人回去的路上 3.做家庭作业 二、选词填空 1.close to 2.between 3.neighbour 4.heavy 5.space 6.their 7.problem 8.friendly 三、基础句型练习 （一）改写句子 1.Do you get along well with your classmates? 2.Where is the big wall? 3.My neighbour is not very friendly. 4.We carry heavy bags on our way back. （二）完成句子 1.get along with ; neighbour 2.between 3.on your way back 4.friendly 四、阅读判断 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $