Unit 4 Seasons 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026 -2027学年人教精通版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“Seasons”主题，构建“词汇-句型-语篇”三级训练体系，系统强化语言知识应用与思维逻辑转换。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇英汉互译|50题|基础单词/拓展短语互译、词形转换|从核心词汇（spring等）到主题短语（go on outings等），再到词形变化（复数/时态），构建词汇网络| |单项选择|10题|语法应用选择|考查名词复数、动词形式等基础语法，衔接词汇与句型| |基础句型练习|15题|介词填空、句型改写|通过介词搭配（in/on等）和句型转换（疑问/否定），强化语法规则应用| |句型仿写|4题|主题句型模仿|以季节场景为载体，训练语言表达的结构逻辑与迁移能力| |阅读理解|5题|语篇判断|整合单元知识，考查信息提取与逻辑判断，提升语篇理解能力|

2026 年秋人教精通版六年级英语上册 Unit 4 Seasons 词汇句型专项训练 1、 词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. spring ____________ 2. summer ____________ 3. autumn ____________ 4. winter ____________ 5. outing ____________ 6. sky ____________ 7. pick ____________ 8. ice skating ____________ 9. wake ____________ 10. moon ____________ 11. 年 ____________ 12. 雨水；下雨 ____________ 13. 星星 ____________ 14. 雪；下雪 ____________ 15. 季节 ____________ 16. 采摘（水果）____________ 17. 苏醒；醒来 ____________ 18. 户外远足 ____________ 19. 蓝天 ____________ 20. 滑冰 ____________ （二）拓展短语 1. go on spring outings ____________ 2. pick fresh apples ____________ 3. go ice skating in winter ____________ 4. bright stars in the sky ____________ 5. warm spring rain ____________ 6. 一年四季 ____________ 7. 圆圆的月亮 ____________ 8. 秋叶纷飞 ____________ 9. 冬日白雪 ____________ 10. 万物复苏 ____________ （三）按要求写单词 1. season（复数）____________ 2. star（复数）____________ 3. year（复数）____________ 4. wake（过去式）____________ 5. pick（现在分词）____________ 6. spring（对应季节）____________ 7. rain（形容词）____________ 8. snow（形容词）____________ 9. outing（复数）____________ 10. autumn（美式单词）____________ （四）短句英汉互译 1. All plants wake up and grow fast when spring comes. ____________ 2. We love to pick sweet fruits and go outings in cool autumn. ____________ 3. In cold winter, children often go ice skating with their friends. ____________ 4. We can see bright stars and a round moon in the night sky. ____________ 5. There is lots of soft rain and green trees every spring. ____________ 6. 一年有四个季节，每一季都有独特美景。____________ 7. 夏天天空湛蓝，我们经常去郊外远足。____________ 8. 秋天树叶变黄，农民们忙着采摘果子。____________ 9. 冬日大雪过后，整片大地一片洁白。____________ 10. 春天的雨水滋养花草，万物慢慢苏醒。____________ 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. There are four ______ in one whole year. A. season B. seasons C. a season ( ) 2. Trees ______ up and turn green when spring arrives. A. wake B. wakes C. waking ( ) 3. We plan to ______ ripe peaches in the orchard this autumn. A. pick B. picks C. picked ( ) 4. Many kids like ______ when it snows in winter. A. ice skating B. volleyball C. planting seeds ( ) 5. We can see countless twinkling ______ at night. A. moon B. stars C. leaf ( ) 6. The ______ is clear and blue on hot summer days. A. soil B. sky C. pot ( ) 7. My family went on an ______ last Sunday morning. A. outing B. outings C. outing’s ( ) 8. It often ______ for days in early spring here. A. rain B. rains C. snow ( ) 9. The ground is all white with thick ______ in winter. A. snow B. rain C. sunshine ( ) 10. We will ______ mountain outings next month. A. go B. goes C. going 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词/词汇填空默写 1. Birds wake up ______ early spring every year. 2. We go outings ______ cool autumn afternoons. 3. Kids love going ice skating ______ cold winter. 4. We pick fruit ______ the farm with classmates. 5. You can see stars shining ______ the dark sky. 6. People travel a lot ______ this season. 7. The rain is good ______ all flowers and trees. 8. We put on thick coats ______ snowy days. 9. We learn many poems ______ four seasons in class. 10. The round moon hangs high ______ night. （二）句型改写 1. We go spring outings every April.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. The trees wake up and turn green in spring.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They will go ice skating this winter.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. I picked lots of oranges with my cousin last autumn.（改为一般过去式标准句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. It is fun to pick fruits and take trips in autumn.（同义句转换） ___________________________________________________________________________ 四、句型仿写 例：Lots of families go on happy outings when spring arrives every year. 1. 每到秋天，孩子们都会去果园采摘香甜水果。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：All little animals wake up and look for food in warm spring. 2. 冬日下雪时，我们可以和伙伴一起户外滑冰。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：We wait for clear nights to watch stars and bright moon. 3. 夏日晴空万里，适合全家一起郊外远足。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：Four different seasons bring beautiful sights all year round. 4. 春雨洒落大地，世间万物慢慢复苏生长。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) Unit 4 talks about four different seasons of the year. We learn spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, warm rain falls and all living things wake up. We often go on fun outings. Summer has clear blue sky and bright sunshine. Autumn is cool, and we can pick all kinds of sweet fruits. When winter comes, it snows a lot, and students love to go ice skating. At night of every season, we can see stars and round moon hanging in the sky. Every season has its own beautiful views. ( ) 1. This unit mainly introduces four seasons of a year. ( ) 2. Everything wakes up because of warm spring rain. ( ) 3. We can pick ripe fruits in hot summer. ( ) 4. Children enjoy ice skating on snowy winter days. ( ) 5. We cannot see the moon on summer nights. 参考答案 1、 词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.春天 2.夏天 3.秋天 4.冬天 5.远足；出游 6.天空 7.采摘 8.滑冰 9.醒来；苏醒 10.月亮 11.year 12.rain 13.star 14.snow 15.season 16.pick 17.wake 18.outing 19.blue sky 20.ice skating （二）拓展短语 1.春游 2.采摘新鲜苹果 3.冬天滑冰 4.天上明亮的星星 5.温暖春雨 6.four seasons of the year 7.round bright moon 8.falling autumn leaves 9.thick winter snow 10.all things wake up （三）按要求写单词 1.seasons 2.stars 3.years 4.woke 5.picking 6.winter 7.rainy 8.snowy 9.outings 10.fall （四）短句英汉互译 1.春天来临，所有植物苏醒并快速生长。 2.我们喜欢在凉爽的秋天采摘甜美的水果、外出游玩。 3.寒冷的冬天，孩子们常常和朋友一起滑冰。 4.夜晚的天空中，我们能看见明亮的星星和圆圆的月亮。 5.每年春天都会下绵绵细雨，树木一片翠绿。 6.There are four seasons in a year, and each season has beautiful views. 7.The sky is blue in summer, and we often go outings in the countryside. 8.Leaves turn yellow in autumn, and farmers are busy picking fruits. 9.After heavy winter snow, the whole world becomes white. 10.Spring rain waters flowers and trees, and all things wake up little by little. 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词/词汇填空默写 1.in 2.on 3.in 4.on 5.in 6.in 7.for 8.on 9.about 10.at （二）句型改写 1.Do you go spring outings every April? 2.The trees don’t wake up and turn green in spring. 3.When will they go ice skating? 4.I picked lots of oranges with my cousin last autumn. 5.To pick fruits and take trips in autumn is fun. 四、句型仿写 1.Every autumn, children go to the orchard to pick sweet fruits. 2.When it snows in winter, we can go ice skating outside with friends. 3.The sky is clear in summer, perfect for family outings in the countryside. 4.Spring rain falls on the land, and all things wake up and grow slowly. 五、阅读判断 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $