精品解析：湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州宣恩县2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）下学期学情监测五年级英语试题

五年级英语 读句子，选图片。从A、B、C、D、E五个图片中选择与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. We usually have an English party in December. （ ） 2. Tree Planting Day is in March. We can plant trees. （ ） 3. The students are reading books quietly in the library. （ ） 4. I often go for a walk with my parents on the weekend. （ ） 5. My brother likes summer best because he can catch fish in the river with his friends. （ ） 【答案】1. A 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我们通常在十二月举办英语派对。图片A是英语派对，句图匹配。 【2题详解】 句意：植树节在三月。我们可以植树。图片E是植树，句图匹配。 【3题详解】 句意：学生们正在图书馆安静地看书。图片D是在图书馆看书，句图匹配。 【4题详解】 句意：我经常在周末和父母一起散步。图片C是和父母散步，句图匹配。 【5题详解】 句意：我哥哥最喜欢夏天，因为他可以和朋友们在河里捉鱼。图片B是在河里捉鱼，句图匹配。 读短文，根据图片提示写单词或短语补全短文，使其意义完整。 Look! These are our photos. The first one is Li Xue’s. She likes spring best. She likes flying kites in spring. The ___6___ one is Zhang Min’s. He likes autumn best. Because his birthday is in ___7___. He likes grapes. He can pick grapes on his uncle’s farm in autumn. The third one is ___8___. My favourite ___9___ is winter. It’s snowy. I can ___10___ with my friends. 【答案】6. second 7. autumn##October 8. mine 9. season 10. make a snowman 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李雪、张民和作者三人最喜欢的季节。 【6题详解】 句意：______个是张民的。前文介绍第一张照片，可知本句应介绍第二张照片，定冠词The后跟序数词，表顺序，second第二，符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：因为他的生日在______。照片中显示在十月份过生日，in后可跟季节或月份名词，autumn秋天，October十月，均符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：第三张是______。be动词is后跟名词性物主代词作表语，后文介绍作者自己的照片，mine我的，符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的______是冬天。winter冬天，是季节，season季节，此处要用单数形式，符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我可以和我的朋友______。照片中人物在堆雪人，make a snowman堆雪人，符合语境。 读一读，选择适当的句子补全对话。 A: Mike. Do you have a school trip this year? B: Yes, we do. ____11____ I’m so excited, Mum! A: Wonderful. What’s your favourite subject at school? B: I like PE best. I also like Chinese, but it’s a little hard. A: ____12____ Do you have many Chinese friends? B: Yes. They teach me Chinese, and I teach them English. ____13____ A: That’s nice. What do you usually do after lunch? B: I usually play ping-pong with my friends. A: Sounds fun. ____14____ B: I love it! Dumplings, noodles and Beijing duck are my favourite. A: I’m happy you enjoy your life in China. ____15____ B: Great, Mum! Thank you. A. We can help each other. B. We will go to the Great Wall next month. C. How do you like Chinese food? D. Don’t worry. You can do it! E. Let’s go and try some Beijing duck tonight. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克和妈妈在谈论学校旅行。 【11题详解】 根据上句回答今年有学校旅行，说明此处应是继续补充关于学校旅行的内容，选项B“下个月我们将去长城。” 【12题详解】 根据上句说我也喜欢语文，但是它有一点难。说明此处应是安慰，选项D“不要担心。你能做好！” 【13题详解】 根据上句说他们教我语文，我教他们英语。说明此处应是表示互相帮助，选项A“我们可以互相帮助。” 【14题详解】 根据下句回答我喜欢它！饺子，面条和北京烤鸭是我的最爱。说明此处应是询问关于饮食的，选项C“你认为中国食物怎么样？” 【15题详解】 根据下句说好极了，妈妈！谢谢你。说明此处应是建议，选项E“今晚让我们去尝尝北京烤鸭吧。” 请根据Tim班级课表的信息，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:30-9:10 Chinese Maths English Chinese Maths 9:25-10:05 Maths English Chinese Maths English 10:35-11:15 English Chinese Maths Labour Chinese 11:30-12:10 PE Science Music PE Science 14:00-14:40 Music Art Science English PE 14:55-15:35 Morality and Law PE Class Meeting Morality and Law Art 16. On Wednesday morning, the third class is Maths. （ ） 17. Tim has two English classes on Thursday afternoon. （ ） 18. Tim has PE only in the afternoon. （ ） 19. The last class is art on Fridays. （ ） 20. In a week, there are six Chinese classes and five maths classes. （ ） 【答案】16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了提姆班级的课程表。 【16题详解】 句意：在星期三上午，第三节课是数学。根据提姆班级的课程表信息“Wednesday 10:35-11:15 Maths”可知星期三上午第三节课是数学课，句子与原文相符。 【17题详解】 句意：提姆在星期四下午有两节英语课。根据提姆班级的课程表信息“Thursday 14:00-14:40 English”和“Thursday 14:55-15:35 Morality and Law”可知提姆在星期四下午有一节英语课和一节道德与法法治课，句子与原文不符。 【18题详解】 句意：提姆只在下午有体育课。根据提姆班级的课程表信息“Monday 11:30-12:10 PE”和“Thursday 11:30-12:10 PE”可知提姆在星期一和星期四上午各有一节体育课，句子与原文不符。 【19题详解】 句意：星期五最后一节课是美术。根据提姆班级的课程表信息“Friday 14:55-15:35 Art”可知星期五最后一节课是美术，句子与原文相符。 【20题详解】 句意：在一周中，有6节语文课和5节数学课。根据提姆班级的课程表信息可知提姆一周有5节语文课和5节数学课，句子与原文不符。 任务型阅读：Binbin的电子邮件。 Here is an e-mail about Wu Binbin’s life. Dear Andy, I’m happy I have a new pen pal. My name is Wu Binbin. I’m eleven. My birthday is on a special day. It is on October 1st. I will eat a big dinner and a birthday cake with my parents. And then we will see a film about the history (历史) of New China. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is small but beautiful. We have a few fun things in our school this month. We will have a school trip. We will have a sports meet too. I will run. That will be exciting. On the weekend, I often play football with my friends. Sometimes I go swimming with my father. I’m often busy on the weekend. It’s summer here in Enshi. It’s hot and sunny. We can go boating on the river. What about you? Can you tell me? Yours, Binbin 21. Binbin在邮件中介绍了哪些方面的内容？请借助思维导图进行判断。 (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） (4) （ ） (5) （ ） 22. 根据邮件内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) Binbin likes ________. He often plays football on the weekend. （ ） A. books B. sports C. fruits (2) —What’s the weather like in summer in Enshi? （ ） —It’s ________. A. cool and cloudy B. cool and windy C. hot and sunny 23. 信息判断，正确写T，错误写F。 (1) Binbin’s school is big and beautiful. （ ） (2) Binbin is not busy on the weekend. （ ） (3) On Binbin’s birthday, his family eat a dinner and a birthday cake, and then watch a film about the history of New China. （ ） 【答案】21. ①. T ②. F ③. T ④. T ⑤. T 22. ①. B ②. C 23. ①. F ②. F ③. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吴彬彬关于日常生活的电子邮件。 【21题详解】 (1)根据“I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is small but beautiful. We have a few fun things in our school this month. We will have a school trip. We will have a sports meet too.”，可知介绍了上学时间、学校活动的内容，属于学校生活。 (2)根据短文内容可知，邮件中没有提到与教室相关的内容。 (3)根据“It’s summer here in Enshi. It’s hot and sunny.”，可知介绍了恩施的季节，属于季节。 (4)根据“On the weekend, I often play football with my friends.”，可知介绍了彬彬的周末活动。 (5)根据“My birthday is on a special day. It is on October 1st. I will eat a big dinner and a birthday cake with my parents. And then we will see a film about the history (历史) of New China.”，可知介绍了生日的时间及庆祝方式。 【22题详解】 (1)句意：彬彬喜欢_____。他经常在周末踢足球。根据句意可知，足球属于运动，彬彬喜欢运动。 (2)句意：—恩施夏天的天气怎么样？—天气是_____。根据“It’s summer here in Enshi. It’s hot and sunny.”，可知恩施夏天的天气是炎热晴朗的。 【23题详解】 (1)句意：彬彬的学校又大又漂亮。根据“My school is small but beautiful.”，可知彬彬的学校小但是很漂亮。 (2)句意：彬彬周末不忙。根据“I’m often busy on the weekend.”可知彬彬周末很忙。 (3)句意：在彬彬的生日，他的家人吃晚餐和生日蛋糕，然后看一部关于新中国历史的电影。根据“I will eat a big dinner and a birthday cake with my parents. And then we will see a film about the history (历史) of New China.”，可知题干与短文相符。 任务型阅读：走进自然公园。 Welcome to Waterfall Nature Park There’re many beautiful waterfalls in Luyuanping (鹿院坪), Enshi. You can take pictures of your family near the waterfalls. In winter, it is very cold, and sometimes there is heavy snow. Check the weather report before you go. Welcome to Mountain Nature Park Fenghuang Mountain National Forest Park (凤凰山国家森林公园) is in Enshi. It is free and open (免费开放) all day. It’s a good place to hike, walk dogs, do morning exercises and enjoy nature. There is often heavy fog (雾) on spring mornings. Don’t go into the forest then. In autumn, it is often windy. Be careful of fires (注意防火). Welcome to River Nature Park The most famous river in Enshi is the Qingjiang River. It is called the Mother River of the Tujia people. The water is very clear, and there are a lot of fish in it. You can go boating on the river with your friends. But you can’t go swimming there. However, there is heavy rain in summer. Sometimes there are floods(洪水)too. Check the weather report before you go. 24. 信息匹配。请为季节匹配对应的安全提示。 A. Be careful of fires because it is often windy. B. Check the weather report before you go because of heavy rain and floods. C. Check the weather report before you go because it is very cold with heavy snow. D. Don’t go into the forest because of heavy fog. (1) spring （ ） (2) summer （ ） (3) autumn （ ） (4) winter （ ） 25. 信息判断。正确写T，错误写F。 (1) You can go swimming in the river with your friends. （ ） (2) The Qingjiang River is clear and there are a lot of fish. （ ） (3) Fenghuang Mountain National Forest Park is free and open only on weekends. （ ） 26. 小东同学计划周六去河边玩耍，请给出合理建议 (至少两条)。(参考句型：You should.../ You can/ can’t.../ Don’t...) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】24. ①. D ②. B ③. A ④. C 25. ①. F ②. T ③. F 26. 范文： You should go with your parents. You can’t go swimming in the river. You should check the weather report before you go. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍恩施三处自然公园，分别说明了各公园特色、不同季节天气与游玩安全注意事项。 【24题详解】 (1) spring春天。根据原文“There is often heavy fog on spring mornings. Don’t go into the forest then.”，可知春天的早上常伴有雾，此时不要进入森林。选项D“大雾天不要进入森林。” (2) summer夏天。根据原文“there is heavy rain in summer. Sometimes there are floods too.”，可知夏天雨水充沛，有时会爆发洪水。选项B“因为夏季多雨易发洪水，出行前查看天气预报。” (3) autumn秋天。根据原文“In autumn, it is often windy. Be careful of fires.”，可知秋天多风，注意防火。选项A“多风干燥，请注意防火。” (4) winter冬天。根据原文“In winter, it is very cold, and sometimes there is heavy snow. Check the weather report before you go.”，可知冬天寒冷，有时会下大雪。出行前查看天气预报。选项C“因为冬天寒冷并下大雪，出行前查看天气预报。” 【25题详解】 (1) 句意：你可以和朋友下河游泳。根据原文“But you can’t go swimming there.”，可知你不能在这里游泳，题干与短文不符。 (2) 句意：清江河水清澈，这里有很多鱼。根据原文“The water is very clear, and there are a lot of fish in it.”，可知河水清澈，这里有很多鱼，题干与短文相符。 (3) 句意：凤凰山国家森林公园仅周末免费全天开放。根据原文“It is free and open all day.”，可知全天免费开放，题干与短文不符。 【26题详解】 题干解读：人称用第二人称，时态为一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：parents家长；go swimming去游泳；in the river在河里；check the weather report查看天气预报 参考句型：You should...；You can’t...；You should... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级英语 读句子，选图片。从A、B、C、D、E五个图片中选择与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. We usually have an English party in December. （ ） 2. Tree Planting Day is in March. We can plant trees. （ ） 3. The students are reading books quietly in the library. （ ） 4. I often go for a walk with my parents on the weekend. （ ） 5. My brother likes summer best because he can catch fish in the river with his friends. （ ） 读短文，根据图片提示写单词或短语补全短文，使其意义完整。 Look! These are our photos. The first one is Li Xue’s. She likes spring best. She likes flying kites in spring. The ___6___ one is Zhang Min’s. He likes autumn best. Because his birthday is in ___7___. He likes grapes. He can pick grapes on his uncle’s farm in autumn. The third one is ___8___. My favourite ___9___ is winter. It’s snowy. I can ___10___ with my friends. 读一读，选择适当的句子补全对话。 A: Mike. Do you have a school trip this year? B: Yes, we do. ____11____ I’m so excited, Mum! A: Wonderful. What’s your favourite subject at school? B: I like PE best. I also like Chinese, but it’s a little hard. A: ____12____ Do you have many Chinese friends? B: Yes. They teach me Chinese, and I teach them English. ____13____ A: That’s nice. What do you usually do after lunch? B: I usually play ping-pong with my friends. A: Sounds fun. ____14____ B: I love it! Dumplings, noodles and Beijing duck are my favourite. A: I’m happy you enjoy your life in China. ____15____ B: Great, Mum! Thank you. A. We can help each other. B. We will go to the Great Wall next month. C. How do you like Chinese food? D. Don’t worry. You can do it! E. Let’s go and try some Beijing duck tonight. 请根据Tim班级课表的信息，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:30-9:10 Chinese Maths English Chinese Maths 9:25-10:05 Maths English Chinese Maths English 10:35-11:15 English Chinese Maths Labour Chinese 11:30-12:10 PE Science Music PE Science 14:00-14:40 Music Art Science English PE 14:55-15:35 Morality and Law PE Class Meeting Morality and Law Art 16. On Wednesday morning, the third class is Maths. （ ） 17. Tim has two English classes on Thursday afternoon. （ ） 18. Tim has PE only in the afternoon. （ ） 19. The last class is art on Fridays. （ ） 20. In a week, there are six Chinese classes and five maths classes. （ ） 任务型阅读：Binbin的电子邮件。 Here is an e-mail about Wu Binbin’s life. Dear Andy, I’m happy I have a new pen pal. My name is Wu Binbin. I’m eleven. My birthday is on a special day. It is on October 1st. I will eat a big dinner and a birthday cake with my parents. And then we will see a film about the history (历史) of New China. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is small but beautiful. We have a few fun things in our school this month. We will have a school trip. We will have a sports meet too. I will run. That will be exciting. On the weekend, I often play football with my friends. Sometimes I go swimming with my father. I’m often busy on the weekend. It’s summer here in Enshi. It’s hot and sunny. We can go boating on the river. What about you? Can you tell me? Yours, Binbin 21. Binbin在邮件中介绍了哪些方面的内容？请借助思维导图进行判断。 (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） (4) （ ） (5) （ ） 22. 根据邮件内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) Binbin likes ________. He often plays football on the weekend. （ ） A. books B. sports C. fruits (2) —What’s the weather like in summer in Enshi? （ ） —It’s ________. A. cool and cloudy B. cool and windy C. hot and sunny 23. 信息判断，正确写T，错误写F。 (1) Binbin’s school is big and beautiful. （ ） (2) Binbin is not busy on the weekend. （ ） (3) On Binbin’s birthday, his family eat a dinner and a birthday cake, and then watch a film about the history of New China. （ ） 任务型阅读：走进自然公园。 Welcome to Waterfall Nature Park There’re many beautiful waterfalls in Luyuanping (鹿院坪), Enshi. You can take pictures of your family near the waterfalls. In winter, it is very cold, and sometimes there is heavy snow. Check the weather report before you go. Welcome to Mountain Nature Park Fenghuang Mountain National Forest Park (凤凰山国家森林公园) is in Enshi. It is free and open (免费开放) all day. It’s a good place to hike, walk dogs, do morning exercises and enjoy nature. There is often heavy fog (雾) on spring mornings. Don’t go into the forest then. In autumn, it is often windy. Be careful of fires (注意防火). Welcome to River Nature Park The most famous river in Enshi is the Qingjiang River. It is called the Mother River of the Tujia people. The water is very clear, and there are a lot of fish in it. You can go boating on the river with your friends. But you can’t go swimming there. However, there is heavy rain in summer. Sometimes there are floods(洪水)too. Check the weather report before you go. 24. 信息匹配。请为季节匹配对应的安全提示。 A. Be careful of fires because it is often windy. B. Check the weather report before you go because of heavy rain and floods. C. Check the weather report before you go because it is very cold with heavy snow. D. Don’t go into the forest because of heavy fog. (1) spring （ ） (2) summer （ ） (3) autumn （ ） (4) winter （ ） 25. 信息判断。正确写T，错误写F。 (1) You can go swimming in the river with your friends. （ ） (2) The Qingjiang River is clear and there are a lot of fish. （ ） (3) Fenghuang Mountain National Forest Park is free and open only on weekends. （ ） 26. 小东同学计划周六去河边玩耍，请给出合理建议 (至少两条)。(参考句型：You should.../ You can/ can’t.../ Don’t...) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $