精品解析：湖北省襄阳市樊城区2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）五年级下学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷

樊城区2024-2025 学年度下学期期末学业质量监测 五年级英语试题 选择填空。 1. January 1st is _________. ( ) A. New Year’s Day B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Children’s Day 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：1月1日是_______。New Year’s Day元旦，Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，Children’s Day儿童节，根据日期可知是元旦。 2. —Is this ________ English book? ( ) —Yes, it’s ________. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. your; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是你的英语书吗？—是的，它是我的。第一空做English book的定语，故用形容词性物主代词，第二空后面没有名词，故用名词性物主代词，故选C。 3. I don’t like summer _________ it’s too _________. ( ) A. because; hot B. because; cold C. so; hot 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢夏天，_____太______了。beacuse因为，so因此，because符合句意；hot热的，cold冷的，根据常识可知夏天很热。 4. May is the _________ month of the year. ( ) A. fourth B. fifth C. ninth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月是一年的______月。fourth第四，fifth第五，ninth第九，根据常识可知五月一年的第五个月。 5. —_________ he _________ water? ( ) —No, he isn’t. A. Do; drink B. Is; drinks C. Is; drinking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他正在喝水吗？—不，他不在喝水。根据答语可知问句是be动词引导的一般疑问句，第二个空填动词的现在分词drinking，与is构成现在进行时。 6. —When do you play sports? ( ) —I play sports _________ 4:00 in the afternoon. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你什么时候做运动？—我在下午4点做运动。具体的时间点前用介词at。 7. On your birthday, I can make a big cake for _________. ( ) A. yours B. both of your C. you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你的生日时，我可以给______做一个大蛋糕。yours你的，不符合句意；both of your中your后要加名词；you你，可以是人称代词宾格，作for的宾语。 8. _________, the rabbit is _________ us. It’s so cute. ( ) A. Look; looking at B. Look at; look C. See; seeing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，兔子正在看我们。它很可爱。第一个空后没有宾语，用Look，不及物动词，为了引起注意；第二个空后有宾语，表示动作，用looking at。 9. The bird is swimming _________ fast! ( ) A. what B. how C. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只鸟游得很快。so很，副词，修饰形容词fast，what和how都不符合句子结构。 10. —_________ season do you like best? ( ) —Spring. A. Which B. What’s C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢______季节？—春天。Which哪一个，What’s是什么，What什么，根据答语可知问句问最喜欢哪个季节。 对话配对，根据所给的问题，找出相应的答句。 A. At seven o’clock. B. Yes, it is. C. No. They are Mike’s. D. I like spring best. E. I’ll get up late. After breakfast, I’ll go to the fruit farm and pick apples. 11. What will you do this weekend? （ ） 12. When do you get up? （ ） 13. What’s your favourite season? （ ） 14. Is the tiger running? （ ） 15. Are these pictures yours? （ ） 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：你会在这个周末做什么？答语回答做的事情，选项E“我会晚起。早饭后，我会去水果农场摘苹果。”句子匹配。 【12题详解】 句意：你什么时候起床？答语回答时间，选项A“在七点。”句子匹配。 【13题详解】 句意：你最喜欢的季节是什么？答语回答季节，选项D“我最喜欢春天。”句子匹配。 【14题详解】 句意：老虎正在跑步吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，它正在跑步。”句子匹配。 【15题详解】 句意：这些图画是你的吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项C“不。它们是迈克的。”句子匹配。 补全对话，阅读对话，选择恰当的选项，使对话完整、通顺。 Miss Green: Do you know Father’s Day, boys? Bob: Yes. _____16_____ Lucas: We have Father’s Day. But not many people know it in my country. Miss Green: _____17_____ Bob: I usually make a card for my father. _____18_____ My father likes my cards and he is very happy. Lucas: I usually say “Happy Father’s Day” to my dad, and cook delicious food for him with my Mum together. _____19_____ Bob: What about you, Miss Green? Miss Green: _____20_____ I usually buy him some gifts and talk with him about interesting things. Lucas: We all love our fathers! A. I draw some pictures and write some words on it. B. Sometimes we go out and have a big dinner. C. What do you usually do on Father’s Day? D. I go home and visit my father, too. E. It’s on the third Sunday of June. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了父亲节。 【16题详解】 上文说知道父亲节，结合选项，可知这句说父亲节的日期，选项E“它在六月的第三个星期天。” 【17题详解】 下句说我通常给我爸爸制作卡片。可知这句问通常做的事情，选项C“你通常在父亲节做什么？” 【18题详解】 结合上下句及选项，可知这句与制作卡片有关，选项A“我画一些画，在它上面写一些字。” 【19题详解】 结合上文，可知这句说有时做的事情，选项B“有时我们出去吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。” 【20题详解】 上文是问格林小姐在父亲节做的事情，可知这句说做的事情，选项D“我回家看望我爸爸。” 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 It is a sunny Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up at about nine o’clock. Usually on the weekend, children don’t go to school and their father and mother don’t go to work. Now, they are all at home, but they are not idle. They are busy. Bob’s father is in the garage (车库). He is washing his car. His mother is in the kitchen. She is busy cooking a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob and Allan help their mum with the cooking. Allan is Bob’s brother. Now, they are in the garage and helping their father wash the car. His two sisters are listening to music and cleaning their bedroom. His grandpa is playing with the puppy. At 11:45, the whole family is sitting at the table and having a wonderful meal. 21. Bob’s family don’t get up early on Saturday morning. （ ） 22. Bob’s father isn’t at home. He goes to work. （ ） 23. Bob’s sisters are listening to music. （ ） 24. Allan is doing his homework in the study. （ ） 25. The word “idle” means (划线单词 “idle” 的意思是) “busy”. （ ） 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了周末活动。 【21题详解】 句意：鲍勃的家人星期六早上不早起。根据“It is a sunny Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up at about nine o’clock.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【22题详解】 句意：鲍勃的爸爸不在家。他去上班。根据“Bob’s father is in the garage (车库). He is washing his car.”，可知鲍勃的爸爸在家。 【23题详解】 句意：鲍勃的姐妹正在听音乐。根据“His two sisters are listening to music and cleaning their bedroom.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【24题详解】 句意：艾伦正在书房做作业。根据“Allan is Bob’s brother. Now, they are in the garage and helping their father wash the car.”，可知艾伦正在帮助爸爸洗车。 【25题详解】 句意：单词“idle”的意思是“忙碌的”。根据短文语境可知idle的意思是空闲的。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 I am Cindy. I am 10 years old. I like Children’s Day best. It is on the first day of June. It’s a day for children. Usually our school has a party on Children’s Day. This year, we will have a photo show in the art room and a flea market (跳蚤市场) in the gym. The photo show will start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 4:00 p.m. We can see many children’s photos. One of them is mine. It’s about beautiful birds in the parks. My favourite photo will be on show, too. It’s a photo of a school trip. In the flea market, we can buy school things, toys and many other things. I will buy some English picture books. 26. What does Cindy’s school usually do on Children’s Day? ( ) A. Has a contest. B. Has a party. C. Has a photo show. 27. Where will Cindy’s school have a photo show on Children’s Day this year? ( ) A. In the library. B. In the gym. C. In the art room. 28. What is Cindy’s favourite photo about? ( ) A. The flea market. B. A school trip. C. Beautiful birds in the parks. 29. What will Cindy buy in the school flea market? ( ) A. Some English picture books. B. Some toys. C. Some birds. 30. When might Cindy write the passage? (Cindy可能在什么时候写了这篇短文) ( ) A. May fourth. B. August fifth. C. September twentieth. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是10岁的Cindy介绍自己最喜欢的儿童节，提及儿童节的日期、学校往年的儿童节活动，以及今年儿童节将举办的图片展、跳蚤市场的相关安排和自己的计划。 【26题详解】 句意：Cindy的学校在儿童节通常做什么？根据文章“Usually our school has a party on Children’s Day.”可推知，学校儿童节通常会举办派对。 【27题详解】 句意：今年Cindy的学校将在哪里举办儿童节照片展？根据文章“This year, we will have a photo show in the art room and a flea market (跳蚤市场) in the gym.”可推知，今年的照片展在美术教室举办。 【28题详解】 句意：Cindy最喜欢的照片是关于什么的？根据文章“My favourite photo will be on show, too. It’s a photo of a school trip.”可推知，她最喜欢的照片是关于学校旅行的。 【29题详解】 句意：Cindy将在学校跳蚤市场买什么？根据文章“I will buy some English picture books.”可推知，她会买一些英文图画书。 【30题详解】 句意：Cindy可能在什么时候写了这篇短文？根据文章“It is on the first day of June.”，“This year, we will have a photo show...”可推知，儿童节在6月1日，文中用一般将来时表述今年的活动安排，说明写作时间在6月1日之前，选项中只有5月4日符合时间逻辑。 单词拼写，根据句意和首字母提示写单词。(注意单词的正确形式) 31. We often plant trees on Tree Planting Day in M. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常在_______的植树节种树。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为March三月，月份专有名词。 32. My birthday is in D, the twelfth month of the year. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日在______，一年的第十二个月。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为December十二月，月份专有名词。 33. The monkey is s in the tree. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：猴子在树上______。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为swing摇摆，swing用现在分词swinging，与is构成现在进行时。 34. Look at your desk! There are books everywhere. You should keep your desk c. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看你的桌子！到处都是书。你应该保持你的桌子_____。根据前文“There are books everywhere.”(到处都是书)和首字母c可知，此处表示建议对方保持书桌干净整洁。clean意为“干净的”，形容词作宾语补足语，符合句意。 35. We often eat l at school, eat breakfast and dinner at home. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常在学校吃午餐，在家里吃早餐和晚餐。根据句意和常识可知，一日三餐包括breakfast (早餐)、lunch (午餐) 和dinner (晚餐)。结合给出的首字母l，可知此处应填名词lunch (午餐)。 36. This green bag is not h. Her bag is red. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个绿色的包不是______。她的包是红色的。空格处在句中作表语，且其后没有名词，需要使用名词性物主代词来指代“她的包”。“她的”对应的名词性物主代词是hers。 37. I like w best because I can play with snow. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢______，因为我可以玩雪。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为winter冬天。 38. The panda is cute. It can c the tree. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只熊猫很可爱。它会_____树。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为climb爬，can后跟动词原形。 39. We do morning e every morning. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每天早上做早操。根据句意以及所给的首字母e，可知此处表达“做早操”，英文为do morning exercises。 40. Look. The rabbit is j. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：看。兔子正在_______。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为jump跳，jump用现在分词jumping，与is构成现在进行时。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 樊城区2024-2025 学年度下学期期末学业质量监测 五年级英语试题 选择填空。 1. January 1st is _________. ( ) A. New Year’s Day B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Children’s Day 2. —Is this ________ English book? ( ) —Yes, it’s ________. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. your; mine 3. I don’t like summer _________ it’s too _________. ( ) A. because; hot B. because; cold C. so; hot 4. May is the _________ month of the year. ( ) A. fourth B. fifth C. ninth 5. —_________ he _________ water? ( ) —No, he isn’t. A. Do; drink B. Is; drinks C. Is; drinking 6. —When do you play sports? ( ) —I play sports _________ 4:00 in the afternoon. A. in B. at C. on 7. On your birthday, I can make a big cake for _________. ( ) A. yours B. both of your C. you 8. _________, the rabbit is _________ us. It’s so cute. ( ) A. Look; looking at B. Look at; look C. See; seeing 9. The bird is swimming _________ fast! ( ) A. what B. how C. so 10. —_________ season do you like best? ( ) —Spring. A. Which B. What’s C. What 对话配对，根据所给的问题，找出相应的答句。 A. At seven o’clock. B. Yes, it is. C. No. They are Mike’s. D. I like spring best. E. I’ll get up late. After breakfast, I’ll go to the fruit farm and pick apples. 11. What will you do this weekend? （ ） 12. When do you get up? （ ） 13. What’s your favourite season? （ ） 14. Is the tiger running? （ ） 15. Are these pictures yours? （ ） 补全对话，阅读对话，选择恰当的选项，使对话完整、通顺。 Miss Green: Do you know Father’s Day, boys? Bob: Yes. _____16_____ Lucas: We have Father’s Day. But not many people know it in my country. Miss Green: _____17_____ Bob: I usually make a card for my father. _____18_____ My father likes my cards and he is very happy. Lucas: I usually say “Happy Father’s Day” to my dad, and cook delicious food for him with my Mum together. _____19_____ Bob: What about you, Miss Green? Miss Green: _____20_____ I usually buy him some gifts and talk with him about interesting things. Lucas: We all love our fathers! A. I draw some pictures and write some words on it. B. Sometimes we go out and have a big dinner. C. What do you usually do on Father’s Day? D. I go home and visit my father, too. E. It’s on the third Sunday of June. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 It is a sunny Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up at about nine o’clock. Usually on the weekend, children don’t go to school and their father and mother don’t go to work. Now, they are all at home, but they are not idle. They are busy. Bob’s father is in the garage (车库). He is washing his car. His mother is in the kitchen. She is busy cooking a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob and Allan help their mum with the cooking. Allan is Bob’s brother. Now, they are in the garage and helping their father wash the car. His two sisters are listening to music and cleaning their bedroom. His grandpa is playing with the puppy. At 11:45, the whole family is sitting at the table and having a wonderful meal. 21. Bob’s family don’t get up early on Saturday morning. （ ） 22. Bob’s father isn’t at home. He goes to work. （ ） 23. Bob’s sisters are listening to music. （ ） 24. Allan is doing his homework in the study. （ ） 25. The word “idle” means (划线单词 “idle” 的意思是) “busy”. （ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 I am Cindy. I am 10 years old. I like Children’s Day best. It is on the first day of June. It’s a day for children. Usually our school has a party on Children’s Day. This year, we will have a photo show in the art room and a flea market (跳蚤市场) in the gym. The photo show will start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 4:00 p.m. We can see many children’s photos. One of them is mine. It’s about beautiful birds in the parks. My favourite photo will be on show, too. It’s a photo of a school trip. In the flea market, we can buy school things, toys and many other things. I will buy some English picture books. 26. What does Cindy’s school usually do on Children’s Day? ( ) A. Has a contest. B. Has a party. C. Has a photo show. 27. Where will Cindy’s school have a photo show on Children’s Day this year? ( ) A. In the library. B. In the gym. C. In the art room. 28. What is Cindy’s favourite photo about? ( ) A. The flea market. B. A school trip. C. Beautiful birds in the parks. 29. What will Cindy buy in the school flea market? ( ) A. Some English picture books. B. Some toys. C. Some birds. 30. When might Cindy write the passage? (Cindy可能在什么时候写了这篇短文) ( ) A. May fourth. B. August fifth. C. September twentieth. 单词拼写，根据句意和首字母提示写单词。(注意单词的正确形式) 31. We often plant trees on Tree Planting Day in M. 32. My birthday is in D, the twelfth month of the year. 33. The monkey is s in the tree. 34. Look at your desk! There are books everywhere. You should keep your desk c. 35. We often eat l at school, eat breakfast and dinner at home. 36. This green bag is not h. Her bag is red. 37. I like w best because I can play with snow. 38. The panda is cute. It can c the tree. 39. We do morning e every morning. 40. Look. The rabbit is j. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $