Unit 3 第3课时 Section B(1a-1e)-【学海风暴】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材） 安徽专版

Grammar 语法知识集训 I.1.busy 2.stronger 3.less 4.fresher 5.younger II.1.newer than 2.the heavier 3.less difficult than 第3课时Section B(1a-1e) 课内基础达标 I.1.sense 2.opinions 3.novel 4.mirror 5.straightforward 6.friendship II.1.humorous 2.interests 3.difference 4.less 5.alike 6.similarities IlI.1.Thanks to 2.made a mistake 3.sense of direction 4.is similar to IV.1-3 BDC 课外拓展提高 1. 1.B【解析】“What do you think of.?”为固定句型， 意为“你认为…怎么样？”。 2.C【解析】句意：你的一些朋友可能有不同的观点 和兴趣，而一些（朋友）喜欢和你做一样的事情。 thing意为“事情”，符合语境。 3.A【解析】根据句意可知此处表示选择。 4.B【解析】句意：你可能喜欢和你有同样兴趣的朋 友。have意为“有”，符合语境。 5.A【解析】根据“I am a quiet boy,and Peter is also quiet”可知Peter像“我”，be like sb意为“像某人”。 6.C【解析】根据语境可知，此处指Peter和“我”两个 人都喜欢看书和上网。 7.D【解析】根据“surfing the Internet'”和所给选项 可知，“我们”经常一起去图书馆或上网。 8.C【解析】根据“more outgoing”可知此处用alot 修饰比较级。 9.D【解析】根据语境可知此处指“我们”。 10.B【解析】句意：你看，朋友没有必要相同。 necessary意为“必要的”，符合语境。 . 1.B【解析】根据第二段中“John used all of his talent to find a good job”可知，John用他的天赋找 了一份好工作。 2.B【解析】根据第四段中“But Joe tried his best to deal with the problems...affect the people in his town”可知Joe想了一些好办法，不让坏事影响镇 上的人，由此可推测deal with意为“解决”。 3.D【解析】根据最后一段中“He learned that we should always help other people”可知，文章核心是 “我们应如何运用天赋”。 第4课时Section B(2a-4d) 课内基础达标 I.1.metres 2.Silver 3.touches 4.accident 5.reach 6.prince 46 八年级英语RJAH版 II.1.situations 2.expect 3.paupers 4.exchanged 5.characters Il.1.by accident 2.reach for 3.lend a hand 4.silver lining 5.makes a big difference to IV.1-5 CACAB 课外拓展提高 1.B【解析】根据语境可知，画线句子表示作者喜欢 和里希分享一切。由此可推断出作者和里希是亲 密的朋友。 2.A【解析】根据“in a new city,a new school and a new class with new people everywhere”可知，这是 他第一次来到一座新的城市。 3.C【解析】根据第三段第三句可知。 4.D【解析】本段主要介绍的是作者和里希共同的 爱好。 5.C【解析】通读全文并结合最后一句可知作者为有 这样的朋友感到高兴和骄傲。 主题作文指导 素材积累 1.I am as outgoing as my friend. 2.Thanks to my best friend,I can get good grades now. 3.My friend Jack enjoys playing basketball in his free time. 4.Lily is always ready to help me with my English. 写作任务 1.He is not as hard-working as me,but he is more popular than me because he is funnier than me. 2.In my eyes,a true friend is like a mirror to each other,making ourselves better and better. 写作练兵 My best friend and I Friends play an important role in our lives,and I'm lucky to have a best friend named Lily. In terms of appearance,we are both tall and have long straight hair,but her eyes are bigger and brighter than mine.When it comes to personalities, we are both outgoing and love making new friends. We share many hobbies.We both enjoy reading novels.But in some ways,we are different.I am crazy about painting while she is more interested in dancing. As for friendship,I don't believe it matters whether friends are the same or different.What truly matters is that we understand,support and care for each other.I hope our friendship will last forever. 熟词生义 1.BCA 2.AB 3.BCA 4.EBCAD 高频考点训练 考点一 1-2 AC 3.louder第3课时 Se ● 课内基础达标 I,根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1.Reading books gives me a s (感觉)of peace. 2.They gave their o (看法)about how to deal with this problem. 3.He is working on a new n(小说) about doctors. 4.He moved a step closer to a m （镜子) and smiled,checking his teeth. 5.Some people like the small talk in a meeting before talking about important matters, while others are more s （坦 率的) 6.My father and Uncle Wang have been good friends for many years,and their f (友谊)is very strong.. Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 interest different humor little similar alike 1.He is quite and he often plays jokes on others. 2.He has many including music and sports. 3.There is a between the two pens.One is red,and the other is pink. 4.If we sleep than seven hours at night,we will feel sleepy in the day. 5.The two brothers are much They both look like their father. 6.There are some in the way they sing. ction B(1a-le) Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.多亏了我的父亲，我知道了如何骑自行车。 my father,I know how to ride a bike. 2.她写信时写错了地址。 She in addressing the letter. 3.她有很了不起的方向感，她几乎不会迷路。 She has a great and she hardly loses her way. 4.你的外套和我的很相似。 Your coat mine. Ⅳ，单项填空 1.This pen is expensive than that one. It is only 5 yuan,and that one is 25 yuan. A.more B.less C.a little D.much 2.(2025一2026宿州砀山期中)My classmates believe Mike because he is a(n) boy and he never tells lies. A.outgoing B.shy C.pleasant D.honest 3.I took a car to Mount Jiuhuashan.It was so convenient."No need to change cars,"I thought happily. A.fast B.slow C.direct D.spare 1-3 课外拓展提高 I.完形填空 社会服务与人际沟通一朋友之间的相同与不同 To live a better life,everyone needs friends.Do you have lots of friends?What do you 1 friends and friendship?And are they very important to you?Some of your friends may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same 2 as you. 上册Unit3 53个 Do you like the friends different from you 3 the same as you?You may like the friends who 4 the same interest as you. But I don't really care. I have two good friends.Who are they? They are Peter and James.Peter is 5 me.I am a quiet boy,and Peter is also quiet.We 6 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet.At weekends,we often go to the library or 7 on the computer together.But James is very different from us.He likes playing ball games,and he is more athletic than us.He is 8 more outgoing.He likes talking and often makes 9 laugh.Both of the two friends make me feel happy in my life. You see,friends are not 10 to be the same.Do you agree with me? Who is your best friend?Could you say something about him or her? 1.A.talk about B.think of C.thanks for D.look at 2.A.interests B.views C.things D.habits 3.A.or B.and C.until D.but 4.A.are B.have C.show D.get 5.A.like B.as C.for D.with 6.A.all B.each C.both D.some 7.A.watch B.teach C.bring D.play 8.A.a few B.few C.a lot D.little 9.A.him B.her C.them D.us 10.A.important B.necessary C.difficult D.different 1-5 6-10 Ⅱ.阅读理解 做人与做事 一如何运用自身的天赋 A long time ago,there were two talented (有才能的)boys,John and Joe.They showed 54 八年级英语RJAH版 great talent from an early age,and they did better than others around. They grew up,but they chose different ways.John used all of his talent to find a good job.He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world. But the second young man,Joe,was different.He always took a heavy responsibility(责任).He was always busy looking for ways to help others. One day,some bad things happened.John didn't know what to do.But Joe tried his best to deal with the problems.He came up with some good ways and didn't let the bad things affect the people in his town.From then on,he was more famous than John. John then knew that a person's talent is not only for himself.He learned that we should always help other people. 1.What did John use his talent to do? A.Help others. B.Find a good job. C.Make others happy. D.Find many problems. 2.What do the underlined words“deal with”in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Add. B.Solve. C.Praise. D.Remember. 3.Which is the best title for the text? A.Two talented girls B.How to help others C.An important person in the world D.What we should do with our talent 1-3