精品解析：山东烟台市莱阳市2025～2026 学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测初一英语

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测 初一英语 友情提示：1. 本试卷共8页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 卷面书写 (3分) 第一部分 阅读理解 (满分22.5分) (共15小题；每小题1.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Jet. I’m 13 years old. My favourite subject is music. I don’t like science because it’s boring. I usually do my homework at 17:00 and I go to bed at 21:00. My favourite teacher is Mr Green. Hi, my name is Victor. I’m fourteen years old and my birthday is on November 13th. Ms Martin is my favourite teacher. She teaches us maths. I like maths and music. I don’t like science. It’s boring. I’m Ken. I like to swim and draw. I want to join the art club. I think art is very interesting. I don’t like geography. I think it’s difficult. So I don’t like Thursday. We have geography on that day. My name is Selina. I usually (通常) go to school at 7 o’clock in the morning. I think science is boring, but I like history. I also like Chinese, because Mr. Wang teaches us and I like him best. I want to visit China one day. 1. What’s Jet’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Maths. C. Science. D. Music. 2. What club does Ken want to join? A. Swimming. B. Art. C. Tennis. D. Football. 3. Who’s Selina’s favourite teacher? A. Mr Green. B. Ms Martin. C. Mr Wang. D. Miss Lin. 4. How many students don’t like science? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 5. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. Victor is 13 years old. B. Jet does his homework at 21:00. C. Selina wants to visit China. D. Ken likes geography very much. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍Jet、Victor、Ken、Selina四名学生的年龄、喜爱与讨厌的学科、喜好的老师、日常安排和兴趣爱好。 【1题详解】 根据原文第一段“My favourite subject is music.”可知Jet最喜欢的科目是音乐。 【2题详解】 根据原文第三段“I want to join the art club.”可知Ken想要加入美术俱乐部。 【3题详解】 根据原文第四段“I also like Chinese, because Mr. Wang teaches us and I like him best.”可知Selina最喜欢的老师是王老师。 【4题详解】 根据原文第一段“I don’t like science because it’s boring.”、第二段“I don’t like science. It’s boring.”、第四段“I think science is boring.”，Jet、Victor、Selina三人不喜欢科学，共三人。 【5题详解】 根据原文第四段“I want to visit China one day.”可知Selina想要游览中国, C项表述正确。 B Hello! I am Li Xin. Welcome to our school, No.2 Middle School. It is not big but has many buildings in it. There are about 1,000 students in it. In the school you can see some beautiful trees and flowers. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. My classroom is next to the class teacher’s office! The library is near my classroom building. It is between the dining hall and the gym. It’s my favourite place. Our school has a Reading Week every term (学期). My classmates and I love our Reading Week. During (在……期间) the Reading Week, we can read many interesting books from the school library. We can bring books from home to school, too. The computer building is next to the science building. We don’t have classes in the science building, but we go to the computer building on Thursday for computer classes. I like computer classes. After school I often play basketball in the gym. I am in the school basketball club. This is my school. It is tidy, modern and beautiful. 6. What class is Li Xin in? A. Class Three, Grade Seven. B. Class Seven, Grade Seven. C. Class Three, Grade Eight. D. Class Seven, Grade Three. 7. Where is the library? A. Next to the class teacher’s office. B. Between the dining hall and the gym. C. In front of the classroom building. D. Next to the office building. 8. What can Li Xin and his classmates do during the Reading Week? A. Bring books from home to school. B. Have computer classes in the library. C. Play basketball in the gym every day. D. Talk with friends in the library. 9. What is Li Xin’s school like? A. Large and tidy. B. Small and untidy. C. Small but modern. D. Big and beautiful. 10. What’s the main purpose (主要目的) of the passage? A. To ask us to study in Li Xin’s school. B. To ask us to join Li Xin’s school science club. C. To tell us to eat in Li Xin’s school. D. To introduce (介绍) Li Xin’s school and school life. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是李欣的自我介绍，依次介绍第二中学的整体环境、自己的班级教室、图书馆与读书周、计算机楼、体育馆，结尾总结学校整洁现代又漂亮。 【6题详解】 根据原文第二段“I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.”，李欣在七年级三班。 【7题详解】 根据原文第二段“It is between the dining hall and the gym.”，图书馆位于食堂和体育馆中间。 【8题详解】 根据原文第二段“We can bring books from home to school, too.”，读书周期间学生可以带自家书籍到校阅读。 【9题详解】 根据原文第四段“This is my school. It is tidy, modern and beautiful.”以及第一段“It is not big”，学校不大但整洁现代。 【10题详解】 全文围绕校园设施、校园活动、个人校园生活展开，写作目的是介绍李欣的学校与校园生活。 C Qingdao is a beautiful city by the sea. It’s in China and has amazing beaches with soft (柔软的) sand and clear blue water. Every summer, lots of people come here to have fun. In Qingdao, you can see beautiful sea views. There are also nice parks. One special place is Badaguan. It has many beautiful old houses and trees. These houses have styles (风格) of European (欧洲的) countries. Walking down the streets, you can feel the history and culture. In summer, it’s cool and shady (阴凉的). Many people come here to take a walk and enjoy the views. And Qingdao is famous for its seafood! You can try all kinds of tasty fish, crabs (蟹), and shellfish. They’re all so fresh and delicious! Qingdao is a good place to visit. You’ll have so much fun playing on the beach, walking in the parks, and eating all the delicious seafood. So come and visit Qingdao soon! You’ll love it! 11. Qingdao is a beautiful place ________. A. on mountains B. near the sea C. by the lake D. in a forest 12. What are the beaches in Qingdao like? A. They’re famous for modern buildings. B. They have red houses and green trees. C. They’re cool with many old trees. D. They have soft sand and clear blue water. 13. What’s the style of the houses in Badaguan? A. European style. B. Chinese style. C. Modern style. D. Shandong style. 14. Qingdao may not be the right place for you to enjoy ________. A. the beaches B. the rainforest C. the parks D. the delicious seafood 15. What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A. A famous beach in China B. Badaguan, a famous place to visit C. Qingdao, a great city of China D. Delicious food in Qingdao 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍海滨城市青岛，描写沙滩、八大关欧式建筑、特色海鲜，推荐游客前往游玩。 【11题详解】 根据原文第一段“Qingdao is a beautiful city by the sea.”可知青岛是临海的美丽城市。 【12题详解】 根据原文第一段“It’s in China and has amazing beaches with soft sand and clear blue water.”可知沙滩有柔软沙子和清澈蓝海。 【13题详解】 根据原文第二段“These houses have styles (风格) of European (欧洲的) countries.”可知八大关房屋为欧式风格。 【14题详解】 原文仅提及beaches、nice parks、famous for its seafood，未出现rainforest雨林相关内容，因此青岛无法欣赏雨林。 【15题详解】 全文从海滨风光、八大关、海鲜多角度整体介绍青岛这座城市，核心主体为青岛。 第二部分 语言知识应用 (共五节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Lucy, I’m writing to tell you about my school clubs. There are many kinds of clubs in our school, like the drama club, music club, nature club and chess club. I want to join the ____16____ club because I like being close to nature. I can ____17____ many plants and insects, and discover new things about wildlife there. My best friend Amy wants to join the music club. She is good at playing ____18____. She can play the drum very well. She says she can teach me to play it if I join the club with her. But I’m more ____19____ in nature. There is also a drama club. My classmate Tom is in it. He can ____20____ stories very well. Last week, he acted out a story about a brave boy. It was ____21____. Do you have any clubs in your school? What club do you want to join? I think joining a club is a good way to make ____22____ friends and learn skills. You can also learn to ____23____ with others. We need to ____24____ a club before Sunday. My cousin can sing ____25____, so she will join the music club. What about you? Please write to me. Yours, Linda 16. A. drama B. music C. nature D. chess 17. A. collect B. play C. act D. take 18. A. sports B. musical instruments C. chess D. games 19. A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested 20. A. act out B. work out C. listen to D. fall in love with 21. A. easy B. safe C. boring D. wonderful 22. A. tall B. old C. new D. beautiful 23. A. work B. play C. eat D. live 24. A. choose B. join C. play D. act 25. A. fast B. well C. exactly D. good 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda写给Lucy的一封信，介绍学校各类俱乐部及自己与朋友的选择，并询问对方情况。 【16题详解】 句意：我想加入自然俱乐部，因为我喜欢亲近自然。 根据后文“I like being close to nature”可知，她喜欢自然，因此应选自然俱乐部。drama“戏剧”、music“音乐”、chess“象棋”，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：我可以在那里收集许多植物和昆虫，发现关于野生动物的新事物。 在自然俱乐部中，观察和收集动植物是常见活动。应选用collect，表示“收集”。play“玩”、act“表演”、take“拿”，均不合理。 【18题详解】 句意：她擅长演奏乐器。 根据后文“She can play the drum very well”可知，她擅长演奏乐器。应选用musical instruments，表示“乐器”。sports“运动”、chess“象棋”、games“游戏”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：但我对自然更感兴趣。 “be interested in”为固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。interest名词、interests名词复数、interesting“有趣的”（修饰物），均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：他能把故事表演得很好。 “act out stories”表示“表演故事”，符合戏剧俱乐部成员的身份。work out“解决”、listen to“听”、fall in love with“爱上”，均不合理。 【21题详解】 句意：那很精彩。 根据上文他表演了一个勇敢男孩的故事，评价应为正面。应选用wonderful，表示“精彩的”。easy“容易的”、safe“安全的”、boring“无聊的”，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：我认为加入俱乐部是交新朋友和学习技能的好方法。 “make new friends”表示“交新朋友”。tall“高的”、old“年老的”、beautiful“美丽的”，均不合理。 【23题详解】 句意：你也可以学会与他人合作。 “work with others”表示“与他人合作”，符合俱乐部活动的社交属性。play“玩”、eat“吃”、live“生活”，均不贴切。 【24题详解】 句意：我们需要在周日之前选择一个俱乐部。 根据后文“My cousin...will join the music club”可知，她们需要做出选择，先选择再加入。应选用choose，表示“选择”。join“加入”，play“玩”、act“表演”，均与逻辑不符。 【25题详解】 句意：我表姐唱歌唱得很好。 修饰动词sing应用副词well，表示“好”。fast“快地”、exactly“确切地”、good“好的”（形容词），均不正确。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear John, How are you? I’m fine in my new school. I’m good with my teachers and classmates. They all like me and I also like ____26____ (they). You know, I like sports ____27____ music. So I join two ____28____ (club), the sports club and the music club. In the music club, I have a good friend. She is ____29____ English girl. ____30____ (she) name is Mary. She is good ____31____ so many things. She likes music and she ____32____ (dance) well. She can also ____33____ (play) the piano and the violin. She says she wants ____34____ (be) a musician in the future. Zhang Yan likes maths, too. She thinks it is very ____35____ (use) in our life. What about you? Do you have new friends? Please tell me something about your life. Yours, Helen 【答案】26. them 27. and 28. clubs 29. an 30. Her 31. at 32. dances 33. play 34. to be 35. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦写信告诉约翰自己在新学校的生活，介绍了爱好、参加的社团以及好友玛丽的情况，并询问约翰的近况。 【26题详解】 句意：他们都喜欢我，我也喜欢他们。like是动词，动词后用人称代词宾格them。 【27题详解】 句意：你知道，我喜欢运动和音乐。sports和music是并列名词，表示“和”用and。 【28题详解】 句意：所以我加入了两个社团，运动社团和音乐社团。two两个，后面可数名词用复数clubs。 【29题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩。English以元音音素/ɪ/开头，“一个英国女孩”用an。 【30题详解】 句意：她的名字叫玛丽。修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词，句首首字母大写Her。 【31题详解】 句意：她擅长很多事。固定搭配be good at，表示“擅长……”。 【32题详解】 句意：她喜欢音乐，跳舞跳得很好。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式dances。 【33题详解】 句意：她还会弹钢琴和拉小提琴。情态动词can后面必须接动词原形play。 【34题详解】 句意：她说她将来想成为一名音乐家。固定搭配want to do sth.，表示“想要做某事”，应填to be。 【35题详解】 句意：她认为数学在我们的生活中非常有用。be动词后用形容词作表语useful。 第三节 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) A. 请根据所给音标，写出相应的单词 36. She is as ________ /smɑːt/ as her sister. 【答案】smart 【解析】 【详解】句意：她和她姐姐一样聪明。音标对应的单词是形容词smart，as…as…表示“和……一样……”，中间用形容词原形，故填smart。 37. He got a ________ /dʒɒb/ as a teacher. 【答案】job 【解析】 【详解】句意：他找了一份教师的工作。音标/dʒɒb/对应的单词是job，意为“工作/职业”。空格前有a，后面用可数名词单数job。 38. At last, I would like to ________ /θæŋk/ you all for coming here today. 【答案】thank 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后，我要感谢你们今天所有人来到这里。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，to后面接动词原形。根据题干音标提示，thank sb. for (doing) sth.是固定搭配，意为“因做某事而感谢某人”符合语境。故填动词thank。 39. She isn’t beautiful, but she is kind of ________ /kjuːt/. 【答案】cute 【解析】 【详解】句意：她不算漂亮，但她有点可爱。音标/kjuːt/对应的单词是cute，意为“可爱的”；短语kind of意为“有点儿”，后面接形容词，cute放在此处符合句子转折的语义逻辑。 40. You should ________ /’eksəsaɪz/ for at least 30 minutes a day. 【答案】exercise 【解析】 【详解】句意：你每天至少应该锻炼30分钟。音标/ˈeksəsaɪz/对应的单词是exercise，意为“锻炼/运动”。空格前有情态动词should，后面接动词原形exercise。 B. 请根据所给单词，写出相应的音标 (注意写音标符号) 41. I often wake ________ up at 6:00 on weekdays. 【答案】/weɪk/ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在工作日经常六点醒来。wake up是固定动词短语，意思是“醒来”。单词wake音标为/weɪk/。 42. 请写出画线单词的音标。 Mike is good with numbers ________. 【答案】/'nʌmbə(r)z/ 【解析】 【详解】迈克擅长算术。numbers是复数，整体读作/'nʌmbə(r)z/。 43. He is like a bright ________ light in my life. 【答案】/braɪt/ 【解析】 【详解】句意：他就像是我生命中的一盏明灯。bright对应音标为/braɪt/。 44. Emma was excited to greet ________ her grandmother. 【答案】/ɡriːt/ 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma很高兴去迎接她的祖母。greet的音标是/ɡriːt/，ee发长元音/iː/。 45. Every Monday we raise ________ the flag on the sports field. 【答案】/reɪz/ 【解析】 【详解】句意：每周一我们都在运动场上升国旗。动词raise翻译为“上升”，其音标为/reɪz/。 第四节 句型转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分) 46. He can climb trees. (变成一般疑问句) ________ ________ climb trees? 【答案】 ①. Can ②. he 【解析】 【详解】句意：他会爬树。 句中含情态动词can，变一般疑问句直接将Can提至句首，主语he紧随其后，其余内容不变。 47. I like PE because it’s relaxing. (对划线部分进行提问) ________ ________ you like PE? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢体育因为它令人放松。划线部分“because it’s relaxing”是原因，对原因提问用Why；主语I变问句改为you，一般现在时需加助动词do。 48. My geography teacher is Mr. Hu. (对划线部分进行提问) ________ ________ your geography teacher? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的地理老师是胡老师。划线部分Mr. Hu是人，对人提问用疑问词Who，句首首字母要大写；疑问句中，应将is置于主语“your geography teacher”前。 49. He likes gardening. (变成否定句) He ________ ________ gardening. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢园艺。句子为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，变否定句需借助助动词does，否定形式doesn’t，后面动词likes还原为原形like。 50. —________ ________ the bookcases? (根据答语写问句) —They are next to the window. 【答案】 ①. Where ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：——书柜在哪里？——它们在窗户旁边。 答句“next to the window”是地点，对地点提问用Where；主语“the bookcases”是复数，be动词用are。 第五节 完成句子 (共5小题；每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分) 51. 我爸爸总是花很多时间读书。 My father always spends a lot of time ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. reading/on ②. books/reading 【解析】 【详解】原句中“花时间读书”是关键词，“花费时间做某事”对应短语“spend time on sth”或“spend time (in) doing sth”，所以答案为reading books或on reading。 52. 生物学科难但是重要。 Biology is difficult ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. but ②. important 【解析】 【详解】原句中“但是”和“重要”是关键词，“但是”对应单词but，“重要”对应形容词important。but连接difficult和important两个形容词，共同作句子的表语。 53. 餐厅对面有一个图书馆。 There is a library ________ ________ the dining hall. 【答案】 ①. across ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“对面”，其英文表达为across from，介词短语。故填across；from。 54. 我喜欢语文，因为它有趣。 _________________________________ 【答案】I like Chinese because it’s fun. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句描述喜好，用一般现在时；用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。主句主语是I“我”，谓语动词用原形like“喜欢”，宾语是Chinese“语文”；从句主语是it“它”，be动词用is“是”，表语是fun“有趣的”。故填I like Chinese because it’s fun. 55. 腾飞和他弟弟每周打乒乓球。 _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】Teng Fei and his brother play ping-pong every week. /Teng Fei plays ping-pong with his brother every week. 【解析】 【详解】腾飞和他弟弟每周打乒乓球。译为“Teng Fei and his brother play ping-pong every week.”。句子中“Teng Fei and his brother”作并列主语；“play”作谓语；“ping-pong”作宾语；“every week”作一般现在时的时间状语；也可译为“Teng Fei plays ping-pong with his brother every week.”。句子中“Teng Fei”作主语；“plays”作谓语；“ping-pong”作宾语；“with his brother”作伴随状语；“every week”作时间状语。 第三部分 书面表达 (共两节，满分24.5分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) Jane is a student of Moonlight Middle School. She is in Grade 7 and she is twelve years old. She lives in a house close to school, so she usually walks to school. On weekdays, Jane gets up at 6:40 a.m. She is never late for school. She likes to go to school early to meet her classmates. She has seven classes every school day. This year she learns History, Geography, English and other (其他的) seven subjects. She likes English, because it is very interesting to learn a new language (语言) and know more about a new culture. Her favorite school day is Friday because she has Music on the last day of the weekdays. She likes singing. She doesn’t like Maths because she is not good at counting (计算). She studies very hard at school every day. On weekends, Jane has dance classes in the morning. She thinks it is interesting. She helps her mum with some housework in the afternoon. She is really a nice girl. 56. How old is Jane? _______________________________________________________________ 57. Where does Jane live? _______________________________________________________________ 58. How many subjects does Jane have this year? _______________________________________________________________ 59. What day is Jane’s favorite school day? _______________________________________________________________ 60. What does Jane do on weekends? (答案不能超过15个单词) _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. She is twelve years old./She is 12/twelve. /12./Twelve. 57. She lives in a house close to school. 58. She has ten/10 subjects this year. /Ten./10. /Ten subjects. 59. Her favorite school day is Friday./Friday. 60. She has dance classes and helps her mum with some housework. 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍七年级学生简的年龄、住所、上学通勤方式、平日校园学习科目与喜好，以及周末的舞蹈课和家务安排。 【56题详解】 根据原文第一段“she is twelve years old”直接提取答案。 【57题详解】 根据原文第一段“She lives in a house close to school”直接提取答案。 【58题详解】 根据原文第二段“she learns History, Geography, English and other seven subjects”通过计算可得出一共10门课程。 【59题详解】 根据原文第二段“Her favorite school day is Friday”直接提取答案。 【60题详解】 根据原文第三段“has dance classes in the morning... helps her mum with some housework in the afternoon”直接提取答案。 第二节 写作 (满分17分) 61. 某英文报社正开展以“My classroom”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，是Harvest Middle School初一（三）班的学生，请你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文给报社投稿，介绍自己的教室，内容包括： What are there in your classroom? And where are they? What is your favorite place in your classroom? And why? What can you do in your classroom? What are your feelings about your classroom? 要求： (1) 必须包含表格中信息，可适当拓展； (2) 不得在作文中出现学校班级和个人等真实信息； (3) 语句连贯，词数70左右。 My classroom __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Classroom My classroom is big and clean. There are many desks and chairs for students. At the front, there is a big teacher’s desk. On the front wall, there is a screen between the two blackboards. My favorite place is the book corner. I can read interesting books after class. We do many things in our classroom. We have lessons, draw pictures and learn a lot there. My classroom is like our second home. I really love it. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：教室里的物品及位置、最喜欢的区域及原因、能在教室做什么、对教室的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：不得出现学校班级和个人等真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构：开头总起概括教室整体印象，中间依次介绍物品方位、最爱区域及理由、日常活动，结尾抒发内心感受。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：教室有什么 物品：many desks and chairs/a blackboard/teacher‘s desk/some pictures/a map of China等 位置：at the front of/in front of/on the walls/next to等 要点二：最喜欢的区域 区域：book corner/library corner/plant shelf/my own desk等 原因：read interesting books after class/there are many interesting books/green plants make the classroom beautiful/clean and tidy等 要点三：能在教室做什么 活动：have lessons, draw pictures and learn a lot/discuss with classmates and ask teachers questions/do homework, listen to the teacher and help each other/study, read and play games in the classroom等 要点四：教室的感受 情感描述：full of laughter and friendship /warm and comfortable 内心表达：feel relaxed and happy /love this lovely classroom deeply /enjoy staying here every day 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测 初一英语 友情提示：1. 本试卷共8页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 卷面书写 (3分) 第一部分 阅读理解 (满分22.5分) (共15小题；每小题1.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Jet. I’m 13 years old. My favourite subject is music. I don’t like science because it’s boring. I usually do my homework at 17:00 and I go to bed at 21:00. My favourite teacher is Mr Green. Hi, my name is Victor. I’m fourteen years old and my birthday is on November 13th. Ms Martin is my favourite teacher. She teaches us maths. I like maths and music. I don’t like science. It’s boring. I’m Ken. I like to swim and draw. I want to join the art club. I think art is very interesting. I don’t like geography. I think it’s difficult. So I don’t like Thursday. We have geography on that day. My name is Selina. I usually (通常) go to school at 7 o’clock in the morning. I think science is boring, but I like history. I also like Chinese, because Mr. Wang teaches us and I like him best. I want to visit China one day. 1. What’s Jet’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Maths. C. Science. D. Music. 2. What club does Ken want to join? A. Swimming. B. Art. C. Tennis. D. Football. 3. Who’s Selina’s favourite teacher? A. Mr Green. B. Ms Martin. C. Mr Wang. D. Miss Lin. 4. How many students don’t like science? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 5. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. Victor is 13 years old. B. Jet does his homework at 21:00. C. Selina wants to visit China. D. Ken likes geography very much. B Hello! I am Li Xin. Welcome to our school, No.2 Middle School. It is not big but has many buildings in it. There are about 1,000 students in it. In the school you can see some beautiful trees and flowers. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. My classroom is next to the class teacher’s office! The library is near my classroom building. It is between the dining hall and the gym. It’s my favourite place. Our school has a Reading Week every term (学期). My classmates and I love our Reading Week. During (在……期间) the Reading Week, we can read many interesting books from the school library. We can bring books from home to school, too. The computer building is next to the science building. We don’t have classes in the science building, but we go to the computer building on Thursday for computer classes. I like computer classes. After school I often play basketball in the gym. I am in the school basketball club. This is my school. It is tidy, modern and beautiful. 6. What class is Li Xin in? A. Class Three, Grade Seven. B. Class Seven, Grade Seven. C. Class Three, Grade Eight. D. Class Seven, Grade Three. 7. Where is the library? A. Next to the class teacher’s office. B. Between the dining hall and the gym. C. In front of the classroom building. D. Next to the office building. 8. What can Li Xin and his classmates do during the Reading Week? A. Bring books from home to school. B. Have computer classes in the library. C. Play basketball in the gym every day. D. Talk with friends in the library. 9. What is Li Xin’s school like? A. Large and tidy. B. Small and untidy. C. Small but modern. D. Big and beautiful. 10. What’s the main purpose (主要目的) of the passage? A. To ask us to study in Li Xin’s school. B. To ask us to join Li Xin’s school science club. C. To tell us to eat in Li Xin’s school. D. To introduce (介绍) Li Xin’s school and school life. C Qingdao is a beautiful city by the sea. It’s in China and has amazing beaches with soft (柔软的) sand and clear blue water. Every summer, lots of people come here to have fun. In Qingdao, you can see beautiful sea views. There are also nice parks. One special place is Badaguan. It has many beautiful old houses and trees. These houses have styles (风格) of European (欧洲的) countries. Walking down the streets, you can feel the history and culture. In summer, it’s cool and shady (阴凉的). Many people come here to take a walk and enjoy the views. And Qingdao is famous for its seafood! You can try all kinds of tasty fish, crabs (蟹), and shellfish. They’re all so fresh and delicious! Qingdao is a good place to visit. You’ll have so much fun playing on the beach, walking in the parks, and eating all the delicious seafood. So come and visit Qingdao soon! You’ll love it! 11. Qingdao is a beautiful place ________. A. on mountains B. near the sea C. by the lake D. in a forest 12. What are the beaches in Qingdao like? A. They’re famous for modern buildings. B. They have red houses and green trees. C. They’re cool with many old trees. D. They have soft sand and clear blue water. 13. What’s the style of the houses in Badaguan? A. European style. B. Chinese style. C. Modern style. D. Shandong style. 14. Qingdao may not be the right place for you to enjoy ________. A. the beaches B. the rainforest C. the parks D. the delicious seafood 15. What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A. A famous beach in China B. Badaguan, a famous place to visit C. Qingdao, a great city of China D. Delicious food in Qingdao 第二部分 语言知识应用 (共五节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Lucy, I’m writing to tell you about my school clubs. There are many kinds of clubs in our school, like the drama club, music club, nature club and chess club. I want to join the ____16____ club because I like being close to nature. I can ____17____ many plants and insects, and discover new things about wildlife there. My best friend Amy wants to join the music club. She is good at playing ____18____. She can play the drum very well. She says she can teach me to play it if I join the club with her. But I’m more ____19____ in nature. There is also a drama club. My classmate Tom is in it. He can ____20____ stories very well. Last week, he acted out a story about a brave boy. It was ____21____. Do you have any clubs in your school? What club do you want to join? I think joining a club is a good way to make ____22____ friends and learn skills. You can also learn to ____23____ with others. We need to ____24____ a club before Sunday. My cousin can sing ____25____, so she will join the music club. What about you? Please write to me. Yours, Linda 16. A. drama B. music C. nature D. chess 17. A. collect B. play C. act D. take 18. A. sports B. musical instruments C. chess D. games 19. A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested 20. A. act out B. work out C. listen to D. fall in love with 21. A. easy B. safe C. boring D. wonderful 22. A. tall B. old C. new D. beautiful 23. A. work B. play C. eat D. live 24. A. choose B. join C. play D. act 25. A. fast B. well C. exactly D. good 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear John, How are you? I’m fine in my new school. I’m good with my teachers and classmates. They all like me and I also like ____26____ (they). You know, I like sports ____27____ music. So I join two ____28____ (club), the sports club and the music club. In the music club, I have a good friend. She is ____29____ English girl. ____30____ (she) name is Mary. She is good ____31____ so many things. She likes music and she ____32____ (dance) well. She can also ____33____ (play) the piano and the violin. She says she wants ____34____ (be) a musician in the future. Zhang Yan likes maths, too. She thinks it is very ____35____ (use) in our life. What about you? Do you have new friends? Please tell me something about your life. Yours, Helen 第三节 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) A. 请根据所给音标，写出相应的单词 36. She is as ________ /smɑːt/ as her sister. 37. He got a ________ /dʒɒb/ as a teacher. 38. At last, I would like to ________ /θæŋk/ you all for coming here today. 39. She isn’t beautiful, but she is kind of ________ /kjuːt/. 40. You should ________ /’eksəsaɪz/ for at least 30 minutes a day. B. 请根据所给单词，写出相应的音标 (注意写音标符号) 41. I often wake ________ up at 6:00 on weekdays. 42. 请写出画线单词的音标。 Mike is good with numbers ________. 43. He is like a bright ________ light in my life. 44. Emma was excited to greet ________ her grandmother. 45. Every Monday we raise ________ the flag on the sports field. 第四节 句型转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分) 46. He can climb trees. (变成一般疑问句) ________ ________ climb trees? 47. I like PE because it’s relaxing. (对划线部分进行提问) ________ ________ you like PE? 48. My geography teacher is Mr. Hu. (对划线部分进行提问) ________ ________ your geography teacher? 49. He likes gardening. (变成否定句) He ________ ________ gardening. 50. —________ ________ the bookcases? (根据答语写问句) —They are next to the window. 第五节 完成句子 (共5小题；每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分) 51. 我爸爸总是花很多时间读书。 My father always spends a lot of time ________ ________. 52. 生物学科难但是重要。 Biology is difficult ________ ________. 53. 餐厅对面有一个图书馆。 There is a library ________ ________ the dining hall. 54. 我喜欢语文，因为它有趣。 _________________________________ 55. 腾飞和他弟弟每周打乒乓球。 _______________________________________________________________ 第三部分 书面表达 (共两节，满分24.5分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) Jane is a student of Moonlight Middle School. She is in Grade 7 and she is twelve years old. She lives in a house close to school, so she usually walks to school. On weekdays, Jane gets up at 6:40 a.m. She is never late for school. She likes to go to school early to meet her classmates. She has seven classes every school day. This year she learns History, Geography, English and other (其他的) seven subjects. She likes English, because it is very interesting to learn a new language (语言) and know more about a new culture. Her favorite school day is Friday because she has Music on the last day of the weekdays. She likes singing. She doesn’t like Maths because she is not good at counting (计算). She studies very hard at school every day. On weekends, Jane has dance classes in the morning. She thinks it is interesting. She helps her mum with some housework in the afternoon. She is really a nice girl. 56. How old is Jane? _______________________________________________________________ 57. Where does Jane live? _______________________________________________________________ 58. How many subjects does Jane have this year? _______________________________________________________________ 59. What day is Jane’s favorite school day? _______________________________________________________________ 60. What does Jane do on weekends? (答案不能超过15个单词) _______________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作 (满分17分) 61. 某英文报社正开展以“My classroom”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，是Harvest Middle School初一（三）班的学生，请你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文给报社投稿，介绍自己的教室，内容包括： What are there in your classroom? And where are they? What is your favorite place in your classroom? And why? What can you do in your classroom? What are your feelings about your classroom? 要求： (1) 必须包含表格中信息，可适当拓展； (2) 不得在作文中出现学校班级和个人等真实信息； (3) 语句连贯，词数70左右。 My classroom __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $