精品解析：河北邯郸市肥乡区2025-2026学年七年级英语上册期末质量检测

七年级英语期末考试七年级英语上册期末质量检测 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5小题，每题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Plant trees. B. In our school. C. Watch films. 2. A. No, I don’t. B. A reporter. C. Brush my teeth. 3. A. A 15-minute walk. B. Five people. C. Eight hours. 4. A. On the desk. B. On November 3rd. C. Yes, I am. 5. A. Thanks a lot. B. I’ll take it. C. Sure. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13小题，每题1分，满分13分) 6. What does Michael usually do at 6:40 a.m. ? A. B. C. 7. When is Lucy’s birthday? A. B. C. 8. Who is Cindy? A. A Chinese girl. B. An English girl. C. Mary’s friend. 9. How old is Cindy? A. Ten years old. B. Eleven years old. C. Twelve years old. 10. How old is Tom now? A. Eleven. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 11. When is Tom’s mother’s birthday? A. On 4th January. B. On 14th January. C. On 24th January. 12. What colour does Tom’s mother like best? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 13. What is Barry’s favourite day of a week? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 14. What are Barry’s favourite subjects? A. PE and maths. B. History and science. C. PE and history. 15. What does Barry think of Mr. Hu’s classes? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Important. 16. When is Nick’s birthday? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Monday. 17. What will they have for the birthday dinner? A. Hamburgers and strawberries. B. Hamburgers. C. Salad and strawberries. 18. Why doesn’t Nick like hamburgers? A. Because he thinks they are healthy. B. Because he thinks they are unhealthy. C. Because he likes salad. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题，每题1分，满7分) 19. What sport does Wu Gang’s mother like? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis. 20. When is Wu Gang’s birthday? A. June 1 st. B. January 1 st. C. February 14th. 21. What do they do every week? A. Have a trip. B. Have a dinner. C. Have a party. 22. Where does Kate work? A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 23. What does Kate have for breakfast? A. Some milk and bread. B. Some bread and cakes. C. Some cakes and milk. 24. How many hours does Kate work on a weekday? A. Nine. B. Eight. C. Six. 25. What does Kate want to buy today? A. A book. B. A dress. C. A sweater. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满5分) Information Sheet 26. Jack’s birthday is on ________ 2lst. 27. Jack wants to be a ________ player. 28. Tim is ________ years old. 29. Tim likes ________ volleyball. 30. They all think doing ________ is good for health. 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Peter is very excited about his twelfth birthday. “It’s my birthday tomorrow. I want to ____1____ my birthday with my dear friends,” he says to his mother. “You don’t ____2____ to have a party this year, Peter. You had one last year, ____3____ don’t call your friends to come to our home. I think ____4____ must be busy,” says his mother. Peter is not happy. The next ____5____, he goes out of his room for breakfast and he sees some ____6____ in the living room. And a big birthday cake is ____7____ the table. His friends and parents are all here. “Happy birthday, Peter. This is for you,” says his mother. “Isn’t this a great ____8____? Happy birthday,” say his friends. “We have some gifts for you. Look, here they are.” Peter is so happy and he loves his parents and friends so much. Peter makes a wish before ____9____ the candles on the birthday cake. They sing, dance and play games together. How happy they are! Peter thinks that his birthday party is ____10____ and he wants his friends to come to his birthday party next year. 1. A. find B. take C. celebrate D. stay 2. A. need B. ask C. know D. say 3. A. but B. and C. for D. or 4. A. he B. she C. you D. they 5. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. week 6. A. basketballs B. volleyballs C. balloons D. villages 7. A. in B. on C. under D. at 8. A. example B. routine C. surprise D. break 9. A. blowing out B. acting out C. growing up D. making a list 10. A. difficult B. terrible C. boring D. great 第二节 短文填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 My home is far from our school. So I live at school from Monday ____11____ Friday. In school, there are many friends. We can play and study together. It’s fun. This term, school ____12____ (begin) at 8:00. We have more ____13____ (mean) and fun things. On September the ____14____ (five), we have a school trip. Everyone ____15____ (be) happy. I usually eat bread for breakfast at half ____16____ seven, and then take ____17____ shower. After lunch and supper, I usually go for walks with my classmates ____18____ about fifteen minutes. We have twelve subjects in school. Our English teacher always ____19____ (stay) in the school to help us. I am ____20____ (interest) in her class, and we all like ____21____ (she). We have much fun in English classes. We don’t have too ____22____ (many) homework in school. There are two ____23____ (library) across from our classroom building. I go there to read books. I like ____24____ (read). Time goes ____25____ (quick) when I read books. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The winter vacation is coming. Would you like to make your vacation special? Smart Kids Club shows some interesting and fun activities during (在……期间) the vacation. Come and enjoy! Sun English Club Time: 8:00 a.m. -10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Price: 200 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4420 Activity: Two foreign (外国的) teachers will help you learn to read English books and sing English songs. Basketball Center Time: 3:00 p.m. -5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Price: 250 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4422 Activity: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training (训练)! Fun Science Time: 9:00 a.m. -3:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday Price: 100 yuan a week Tel.: 486-4424 Activity: You can learn to make a robot with the help of computers and teachers. 26. When can you play basketball in Basketball Center? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 2:30 p.m. on Wednesday. D. At 10:00 a.m. on Friday. 27. How much should Frank pay (支付) if his son wants to be in Fun Science for four weeks? A. 500 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 400 yuan. D. 100 yuan. 28. Who are most interested in this text (文本)? A. Farmers. B. Teachers. C. Visitors. D. Students. B It is Sunday morning. Sam wants to meet his friend. On his way to his friend’s home, he is very tired. So he stops his car and wants to sleep for some time. A man walks to Sam’s car and knocks (敲) on the window. “Excuse me, sir,” he asks. “What time is it now?” Sam doesn’t have a watch. He looks at the clock of his car and says, “8:15.” The man says, “Thanks.” After a short time, another man knocks on his window, “Sorry, sir, but do you have the time?” “8:25.” Sam is a little angry. The man also thanks him. “I really want to sleep.” Sam thinks. Then he takes out a pen and writes “I don’t know the time” on the paper. And he posts (张贴) it on the window. But soon another man sees it and knocks on the window, “Sir, sir? It’s 8:45 now.” 29. Sam wants to meet his ________ on Sunday morning. A. cousin B. teacher C. friend D. classmate 30. How many people ask Sam the time? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 31. We can infer (推断) from the text that ________ . A. Sam is not always kind to people B. Sam lost (丢失) his watch C. three people want to know the time D. Sam doesn’t have a good time on Sunday morning C Hello! My name is Ye Ying. My favourite subject is maths. For some students, maths is boring. But for me, it’s really interesting. Because I can have great fun in class. Mr Qiao is our maths teacher. It is Monday today and we have a maths class in the morning. At 8:30 a.m., Mr Qiao comes into the classroom with a “clock”. “Look at the clock. It’s interesting, right? Now I want you to draw a clock like this, but it’s different from mine.” he says to us. We all think it is easy and interesting and start to do it. We draw different “clocks” in class. Mr Qiao uses these “clocks” to help us learn maths. And he thinks all of us do very well, so he praises us. Then the class finishes at 9:20 a.m. We have five maths classes a week, three in the morning and two in the afternoon. We’re happy to see Mr Qiao every school day. 32. What does Ye Ying think of maths? A. It’s boring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting. D. It’s useful. 33. What does the underlined word “praises” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 鼓励 B. 回答 C. 表扬 D. 批评 34. What do the students do in the maths class today? A. They draw “clocks”. B. They have a maths test (测验). C. They praise their teacher. D. They ask questions about clocks 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. An important day. B. An interesting maths class. C. A special “clock”. D. A good teacher. D It’s very important to spend time with families. Parents can really get to know their children and children love spending time with their families. When it’s breakfast, lunch or dinner, families can get together at the table. Eating breakfast together is a good way to start the day. Families can also share their happenings of the day and plan for the next day when they are eating dinner together. If your families like films, then take out a bowl of popcorn and put it on the table for families and see a film while eating the popcorn at the weekends. After one-week work, families really want to relax and enjoy a quiet family time. Going camping in the mountains and trees for the weekend is also another good way to spend family time. And it’s a great way to have a vacation, too. Every city has its own special museums. Why not use these as a way to spend time together? You can learn something. Enjoy your family time and have fun together. You’ll remember the happy time all your life. 36. How many ways of spending time with families are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five D. Six. 37. Which activity is not mentioned in this passage? A. Reading books. B. Seeing a film. C. Going camping. D. Having a vacation. 38. What is suggested (被建议) for families who like films? A. Go to the cinema together. B. Watch a film at home with popcorn. C. Discuss films during dinner. D. Make a film together. 39. What can David do with his parents if (如果) they like traveling very much? A. Eat the popcorn. B. See a film. C. Eat breakfast. D. Go camping. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to travel with families. B. How to spend time with families. C. How to eat popcorn with families. D. How to share the things with families. 第二节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Yan Hongsen is a student from Beijing. He is eleven years old. Yan loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them. So many people call him “rocket boy”. He can also make model rockets well. They are small, but they look like real ones! How does Yan learn space science? Usually, he reads books about it. Also, he watches films about it. Sometimes, he looks for information on the Internet. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They also take him to many science museums (博物馆) all over China. The computer at home is important to Yan. As a space science lover, he needs to use it to give online space science lessons to his classmates. He wants others to love space science too. Interest (兴趣) is the best teacher. Yan likes space science very much. So he spends much time on it. He works hard, and wants to make rockets for our country one day. 41. How old is Yan Hongsen? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Why do people call Yan Hongsen “rocket boy”? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Where do Yan Hongsen’s parents take him to learn about space science? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What does Yan use the computer to do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What can we learn from Yan’s story? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, sir. ____________46____________ B: Yes, please. I want a birthday cake for my son. A: ____________47____________ B: His birthday is on March 3rd. He likes cakes with some fruit on them. A: ____________48____________ B: Yes, he does. He likes them very much. A: Well, please come here. How about this one? B: Oh, it looks nice. ____________49____________ A: 99 yuan. B: OK, I’ll take it. Thank you. A: ____________50____________ 书面表达 (15分) 51. 假如你是Kate，刚转到中国的一所学校读书。你的朋友Jane很担心你在新学校的生活，请根据提示信息给她写一封信，告诉她你适应了并且喜欢上了这里的学校生活。要点如下： 1. 上午6:50到校，上午有4节课，下午有3节课，下午5:30回家。 2. 最喜欢周四，因为有最喜欢的英语以及美术课；认为数学有点难。 3. 在新学校交了一个好朋友Nick，他经常在数学方面帮助你。 4. 放学后，经常和Nick一起去打排球。 5. 学校生活忙碌但是很有趣。 Dear Jane, Thanks for your last letter. Don’t worry about my new school life here. I’m fine here because I like my school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Kate 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语期末考试七年级英语上册期末质量检测 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5小题，每题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Plant trees. B. In our school. C. Watch films. 2. A. No, I don’t. B. A reporter. C. Brush my teeth. 3. A. A 15-minute walk. B. Five people. C. Eight hours. 4. A. On the desk. B. On November 3rd. C. Yes, I am. 5. A. Thanks a lot. B. I’ll take it. C. Sure. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13小题，每题1分，满分13分) 6. What does Michael usually do at 6:40 a.m. ? A. B. C. 7. When is Lucy’s birthday? A. B. C. 8. Who is Cindy? A. A Chinese girl. B. An English girl. C. Mary’s friend. 9. How old is Cindy? A. Ten years old. B. Eleven years old. C. Twelve years old. 10. How old is Tom now? A. Eleven. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 11. When is Tom’s mother’s birthday? A. On 4th January. B. On 14th January. C. On 24th January. 12. What colour does Tom’s mother like best? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 13. What is Barry’s favourite day of a week? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 14. What are Barry’s favourite subjects? A. PE and maths. B. History and science. C. PE and history. 15. What does Barry think of Mr. Hu’s classes? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Important. 16. When is Nick’s birthday? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Monday. 17. What will they have for the birthday dinner? A. Hamburgers and strawberries. B. Hamburgers. C. Salad and strawberries. 18. Why doesn’t Nick like hamburgers? A. Because he thinks they are healthy. B. Because he thinks they are unhealthy. C. Because he likes salad. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题，每题1分，满7分) 19. What sport does Wu Gang’s mother like? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis. 20. When is Wu Gang’s birthday? A. June 1 st. B. January 1 st. C. February 14th. 21. What do they do every week? A. Have a trip. B. Have a dinner. C. Have a party. 22. Where does Kate work? A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 23. What does Kate have for breakfast? A. Some milk and bread. B. Some bread and cakes. C. Some cakes and milk. 24. How many hours does Kate work on a weekday? A. Nine. B. Eight. C. Six. 25. What does Kate want to buy today? A. A book. B. A dress. C. A sweater. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满5分) Information Sheet 26. Jack’s birthday is on ________ 2lst. 27. Jack wants to be a ________ player. 28. Tim is ________ years old. 29. Tim likes ________ volleyball. 30. They all think doing ________ is good for health. 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Peter is very excited about his twelfth birthday. “It’s my birthday tomorrow. I want to ____1____ my birthday with my dear friends,” he says to his mother. “You don’t ____2____ to have a party this year, Peter. You had one last year, ____3____ don’t call your friends to come to our home. I think ____4____ must be busy,” says his mother. Peter is not happy. The next ____5____, he goes out of his room for breakfast and he sees some ____6____ in the living room. And a big birthday cake is ____7____ the table. His friends and parents are all here. “Happy birthday, Peter. This is for you,” says his mother. “Isn’t this a great ____8____? Happy birthday,” say his friends. “We have some gifts for you. Look, here they are.” Peter is so happy and he loves his parents and friends so much. Peter makes a wish before ____9____ the candles on the birthday cake. They sing, dance and play games together. How happy they are! Peter thinks that his birthday party is ____10____ and he wants his friends to come to his birthday party next year. 1. A. find B. take C. celebrate D. stay 2. A. need B. ask C. know D. say 3. A. but B. and C. for D. or 4. A. he B. she C. you D. they 5. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. week 6. A. basketballs B. volleyballs C. balloons D. villages 7. A. in B. on C. under D. at 8. A. example B. routine C. surprise D. break 9. A. blowing out B. acting out C. growing up D. making a list 10. A. difficult B. terrible C. boring D. great 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述彼得期待自己十二岁生日，想邀请好友一起庆祝，妈妈起初表示今年不用办派对，彼得十分失落。第二天早上他却在客厅看到气球、蛋糕，父母和朋友们悄悄为他准备惊喜派对，大家唱歌跳舞做游戏，彼得觉得这场派对十分美好，期待明年再举办。 【1题详解】 句意：明天就是我的生日，我想和亲爱的朋友们一起庆祝我的生日。 结合原文“It’s my birthday tomorrow”，celebrate意为“庆祝”，贴合过生日的语境。find“寻找”、take“带走”、stay“停留”均无过生日相关线索支撑。 【2题详解】 句意：彼得，你今年不需要办派对了。 结合后文妈妈不让邀请朋友到家，need意为“需要”，You don’t need to do是常用句式，表示不必做某事。ask“询问”、know“知道”、say“说”无法构成该句式。 【3题详解】 句意：你去年已经办过一场派对了，所以不要打电话叫你的朋友们来家里。 前半句说明去年办过派对，后半句是由此带来的结果，and连接陈述句与祈使句表结果。but表转折、for表原因、or表选择，逻辑不符。 【4题详解】 句意：我认为他们一定都很忙。 此处代词指代前文your friends，they意为“他们”。he“他”、she“她”、you“你”指代对象错误。 【5题详解】 句意：第二天早上，他走出房间吃早餐，看见客厅里有一些气球。 结合句中“for breakfast”吃早餐的时间，morning意为“早上”。afternoon“下午”、evening“晚上”、week“星期”和吃早餐的时间不匹配。 【6题详解】 句意：第二天早上，他走出房间吃早餐，看见客厅里有一些气球。 后文是生日派对场景，balloons意为“气球”，是派对常见装饰。basketballs“篮球”、volleyballs“排球”、villages“村庄”和派对装饰无关。 【7题详解】 句意：桌子上摆着一个大大的生日蛋糕。 固定搭配on the table意为“在桌子上面”，蛋糕放置在桌面。in“在内部”、under“在下方”、at后接小地点，不符合摆放蛋糕的场景。 【8题详解】 句意：这难道不是一个巨大的惊喜吗。 妈妈嘴上说不办派对，实则悄悄准备一切，surprise意为“惊喜”。example“例子”、routine“常规”、break“休息”不符合剧情反转的语境。 【9题详解】 句意：彼得在吹生日蛋糕上的蜡烛前许了一个愿望。 固定搭配blow out the candles意为“吹蜡烛”，blowing out符合生日许愿的流程。acting out“表演”、growing up“长大”、making a list“列清单”和生日流程无关。 【10题详解】 句意：彼得认为他的生日派对十分美好，他希望明年朋友们还能来参加他的生日派对。 全文彼得全程开心，great意为“极好的”。difficult“困难的”、terrible“糟糕的”、boring“无聊的”和全文欢乐氛围相反。 第二节 短文填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 My home is far from our school. So I live at school from Monday ____11____ Friday. In school, there are many friends. We can play and study together. It’s fun. This term, school ____12____ (begin) at 8:00. We have more ____13____ (mean) and fun things. On September the ____14____ (five), we have a school trip. Everyone ____15____ (be) happy. I usually eat bread for breakfast at half ____16____ seven, and then take ____17____ shower. After lunch and supper, I usually go for walks with my classmates ____18____ about fifteen minutes. We have twelve subjects in school. Our English teacher always ____19____ (stay) in the school to help us. I am ____20____ (interest) in her class, and we all like ____21____ (she). We have much fun in English classes. We don’t have too ____22____ (many) homework in school. There are two ____23____ (library) across from our classroom building. I go there to read books. I like ____24____ (read). Time goes ____25____ (quick) when I read books. 【答案】11. to 12. begins 13. meaningful 14. fifth 15. is 16. past 17. a 18. for 19. stays 20. interested 21. her 22. much 23. libraries 24. reading 25. quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者在校寄宿的日常学习、饮食、课余生活与阅读爱好。 【11题详解】 句意：所以我从周一到周五都住在学校。固定搭配“from...to...”意为“从……到……”。 【12题详解】 句意：这学期，学校八点开始上课。主语school为第三人称单数，句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，动词begin需变为三单形式begins。 【13题详解】 句意：我们有更多有意义且有趣的事情。空格处修饰名词things，需用mean的形容词形式meaningful“有意义的”，与fun并列。 【14题详解】 句意：在九月五日，我们要进行一次学校旅行。表示具体日期的“几号”需用序数词，five的序数词为fifth。 【15题详解】 句意：每个人都很开心。不定代词everyone作主语，谓语动词用单数，时态为一般现在时，be 动词选用 is。 【16题详解】 句意：我通常七点半吃面包当作早餐，然后洗个澡。固定表达“half past + 基数词”，意为“几点半”past。 【17题详解】 句意：我通常七点半吃面包当作早餐，然后洗个澡。固定短语take a shower意为“洗澡”，shower为可数名词单数，所以填a。 【18题详解】 句意：午饭后和晚饭后，我通常和我的同班同学散步大约十五分钟。此处表示动作持续的时长，介词for后接时间段。 【19题详解】 句意：我们的英语老师总留校帮助我们。主语Our English teacher为单数，always是一般现在时标志词，谓语动词用三单形式，stay的三单形式为stays。 【20题详解】 句意：我对她的课很感兴趣，我们都喜欢她。固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，修饰人用-ed形容词。 【21题详解】 句意：我对她的课很感兴趣，我们都喜欢她。动词like后接人称代词宾格作宾语，she的宾格是her。 【22题详解】 句意：我们在校没有太多作业。homework为不可数名词，too much修饰不可数名词，too many修饰可数名词复数，所以填much。 【23题详解】 句意：在我们教学楼对面有两个图书馆。two后接可数名词复数，library的复数形式为libraries。 【24题详解】 句意：我喜欢阅读。固定搭配like doing sth.侧重长期爱好，like to do sth.侧重某次、偶尔想要做某事。根据语境，应用read的动名词形式为reading。 【25题详解】 句意：看书的时候时间过得很快。空处修饰动词goes，需将形容词quick 变为副词quickly。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The winter vacation is coming. Would you like to make your vacation special? Smart Kids Club shows some interesting and fun activities during (在……期间) the vacation. Come and enjoy! Sun English Club Time: 8:00 a.m. -10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Price: 200 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4420 Activity: Two foreign (外国的) teachers will help you learn to read English books and sing English songs. Basketball Center Time: 3:00 p.m. -5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Price: 250 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4422 Activity: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training (训练)! Fun Science Time: 9:00 a.m. -3:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday Price: 100 yuan a week Tel.: 486-4424 Activity: You can learn to make a robot with the help of computers and teachers. 26. When can you play basketball in Basketball Center? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 2:30 p.m. on Wednesday. D. At 10:00 a.m. on Friday. 27. How much should Frank pay (支付) if his son wants to be in Fun Science for four weeks? A. 500 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 400 yuan. D. 100 yuan. 28. Who are most interested in this text (文本)? A. Farmers. B. Teachers. C. Visitors. D. Students. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是寒假少儿俱乐部活动招生广告，介绍三项兴趣课程：英语俱乐部、篮球中心、趣味科学，分别标注上课时间、收费、咨询电话与课程内容。 【26题详解】 根据表格中Basketball Center部分的时间信息“Time: 3:00 p.m. -5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday”可知，篮球中心仅在周二和周五的下午3点至5点开放。选项B“周二下午3:30”处于该时间段内，符合要求。 【27题详解】 根据表格中Fun Science部分的价格信息“Price: 100 yuan a week”可知，该课程每周收费100元。题目询问参加四周的费用，通过计算可知费用为400元。 【28题详解】 文章开头提到“The winter vacation is coming... Smart Kids Club”，且提供的活动（英语、篮球、科学）均为适合青少年学习的课程。因此，对该文本最感兴趣的人群应该是学生。 B It is Sunday morning. Sam wants to meet his friend. On his way to his friend’s home, he is very tired. So he stops his car and wants to sleep for some time. A man walks to Sam’s car and knocks (敲) on the window. “Excuse me, sir,” he asks. “What time is it now?” Sam doesn’t have a watch. He looks at the clock of his car and says, “8:15.” The man says, “Thanks.” After a short time, another man knocks on his window, “Sorry, sir, but do you have the time?” “8:25.” Sam is a little angry. The man also thanks him. “I really want to sleep.” Sam thinks. Then he takes out a pen and writes “I don’t know the time” on the paper. And he posts (张贴) it on the window. But soon another man sees it and knocks on the window, “Sir, sir? It’s 8:45 now.” 29. Sam wants to meet his ________ on Sunday morning. A. cousin B. teacher C. friend D. classmate 30. How many people ask Sam the time? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 31. We can infer (推断) from the text that ________ . A. Sam is not always kind to people B. Sam lost (丢失) his watch C. three people want to know the time D. Sam doesn’t have a good time on Sunday morning 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是幽默小故事，周日早上Sam开车去见朋友，途中疲惫想在车里小憩，先后两人上前询问时间，他心生烦躁贴纸条谎称自己不知道时间，结果第三个人看到纸条，主动停下来告知他当下的时间。 【29题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“Sam wants to meet his friend.”可知，Sam想在周日早上去见他的朋友。 【30题详解】 根据文中描述，第一个人问“What time is it now?”，第二个人问“do you have the time?”，这两个人是询问时间。第三个人敲窗说的是“It’s 8:45 now.”，这是告知时间而非询问。因此共有两个人询问了时间。 【31题详解】 根据文中Sam本想睡觉却接连被打扰（“wants to sleep... stops his car”），且感到生气（“Sam is a little angry”），最后贴了纸条仍被敲窗告知时间，可知他没能休息好，心情受到影响。因此可以推断他在这个周日早上过得并不愉快。 C Hello! My name is Ye Ying. My favourite subject is maths. For some students, maths is boring. But for me, it’s really interesting. Because I can have great fun in class. Mr Qiao is our maths teacher. It is Monday today and we have a maths class in the morning. At 8:30 a.m., Mr Qiao comes into the classroom with a “clock”. “Look at the clock. It’s interesting, right? Now I want you to draw a clock like this, but it’s different from mine.” he says to us. We all think it is easy and interesting and start to do it. We draw different “clocks” in class. Mr Qiao uses these “clocks” to help us learn maths. And he thinks all of us do very well, so he praises us. Then the class finishes at 9:20 a.m. We have five maths classes a week, three in the morning and two in the afternoon. We’re happy to see Mr Qiao every school day. 32. What does Ye Ying think of maths? A. It’s boring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting. D. It’s useful. 33. What does the underlined word “praises” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 鼓励 B. 回答 C. 表扬 D. 批评 34. What do the students do in the maths class today? A. They draw “clocks”. B. They have a maths test (测验). C. They praise their teacher. D. They ask questions about clocks 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. An important day. B. An interesting maths class. C. A special “clock”. D. A good teacher. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文作者叶英讲述自己很喜欢数学课，乔老师用画时钟的趣味方式授课，课堂轻松有趣。 【32题详解】 根据原文第一段“But for me, it’s really interesting.”可知叶英认为数学很有趣。 【33题详解】 根据原文第二段“And he thinks all of us do very well, so he praises us.”，老师觉得大家做得很好，由此可推断praises意为表扬。 【34题详解】 根据原文第二段“Now I want you to draw a clock like this, but it’s different from mine.”以及“We draw different ‘clocks’ in class.”可知学生们在课堂上画“时钟”。 【35题详解】 全文围绕一堂有趣的数学课展开，讲述课堂上画时钟的趣味教学过程，文章主旨是一堂有趣的数学课。 D It’s very important to spend time with families. Parents can really get to know their children and children love spending time with their families. When it’s breakfast, lunch or dinner, families can get together at the table. Eating breakfast together is a good way to start the day. Families can also share their happenings of the day and plan for the next day when they are eating dinner together. If your families like films, then take out a bowl of popcorn and put it on the table for families and see a film while eating the popcorn at the weekends. After one-week work, families really want to relax and enjoy a quiet family time. Going camping in the mountains and trees for the weekend is also another good way to spend family time. And it’s a great way to have a vacation, too. Every city has its own special museums. Why not use these as a way to spend time together? You can learn something. Enjoy your family time and have fun together. You’ll remember the happy time all your life. 36. How many ways of spending time with families are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five D. Six. 37. Which activity is not mentioned in this passage? A. Reading books. B. Seeing a film. C. Going camping. D. Having a vacation. 38. What is suggested (被建议) for families who like films? A. Go to the cinema together. B. Watch a film at home with popcorn. C. Discuss films during dinner. D. Make a film together. 39. What can David do with his parents if (如果) they like traveling very much? A. Eat the popcorn. B. See a film. C. Eat breakfast. D. Go camping. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to travel with families. B. How to spend time with families. C. How to eat popcorn with families. D. How to share the things with families. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“和家人共度时光”展开，介绍了多种适合家庭共度时光的活动方式，呼吁人们珍惜享受家庭时光。 【36题详解】 文中分段介绍了四种不同的共度家庭时光的方式：第二段提到“Eating breakfast together”，第三段提到“see a film”，第四段提到“Going camping”，第五段提到去“special museums”。共提及了四种方式。 【37题详解】 第三段提及了看电影活动，第四段“Going camping in the mountains and trees for the weekend is also another good way to spend family time. And it’s a great way to have a vacation, too.”，提及了露营和度假活动，全文从未提到读书活动。因此A选项符合题意。 【38题详解】 第三段“If your families like films, then take out a bowl of popcorn and put it on the table for families and see a film while eating the popcorn at the weekends.”，文中建议喜欢电影的家庭在家边吃爆米花边看电影，B选项符合描述。 【39题详解】 第四段“Going camping in the mountains and trees for the weekend is also another good way to spend family time. And it’s a great way to have a vacation, too.”，喜欢旅行的家庭可以选择和家人一起去露营。 【40题详解】 文章首句“It’s very important to spend time with families.”点明主题，随后各段介绍了多种与家人共度时光的具体方式，结尾再次强调享受家庭时光。因此全文主旨是如何与家人共度时光。 第二节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Yan Hongsen is a student from Beijing. He is eleven years old. Yan loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them. So many people call him “rocket boy”. He can also make model rockets well. They are small, but they look like real ones! How does Yan learn space science? Usually, he reads books about it. Also, he watches films about it. Sometimes, he looks for information on the Internet. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They also take him to many science museums (博物馆) all over China. The computer at home is important to Yan. As a space science lover, he needs to use it to give online space science lessons to his classmates. He wants others to love space science too. Interest (兴趣) is the best teacher. Yan likes space science very much. So he spends much time on it. He works hard, and wants to make rockets for our country one day. 41. How old is Yan Hongsen? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Why do people call Yan Hongsen “rocket boy”? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Where do Yan Hongsen’s parents take him to learn about space science? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What does Yan use the computer to do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What can we learn from Yan’s story? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Eleven. 42. Because he knows a lot about space and rockets. 43. Science museums all over China. 44. To give online space science lessons to his classmates. 45. Interest is the best teacher. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自北京的“火箭男孩”严弘森热爱太空与火箭、努力学习太空科学知识并希望未来为国制造火箭的故事。 【41题详解】 根据文章第 1 段“He is eleven years old.”可知严弘森今年十一岁。 【42题详解】 根据文章第 2 段“He knows a lot about them. So many people call him ‘rocket boy’.”可知人们称他为“火箭男孩”是因为他对太空和火箭了解很多。 【43题详解】 根据文章第 3 段“They also take him to many science museums all over China.”可知他的父母带他去全国各地的科学博物馆学习。 【44题详解】 根据文章第 4 段“he needs to use it to give online space science lessons to his classmates.”可知他用电脑给同学们上在线太空科学课。 【45题详解】 根据文章第 5 段“Interest is the best teacher.”可知从他的故事中我们可以学到兴趣是最好的老师。 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, sir. ____________46____________ B: Yes, please. I want a birthday cake for my son. A: ____________47____________ B: His birthday is on March 3rd. He likes cakes with some fruit on them. A: ____________48____________ B: Yes, he does. He likes them very much. A: Well, please come here. How about this one? B: Oh, it looks nice. ____________49____________ A: 99 yuan. B: OK, I’ll take it. Thank you. A: ____________50____________ 【答案】46. Can I help you? 47. When is his birthday? 48. Does he like fruit? 49. How much is it? 50. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文是顾客在店里购买儿子生日蛋糕，和服务员展开的对话。 【46题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Yes, please. I want...”，A作为店员正在主动提供帮助。常用的服务用语是“Can I help you?”。 【47题详解】 根据B的回答“His birthday is on March 3rd.”，A询问的是生日的时间，故填When is his birthday? 【48题详解】 根据B的回答“Yes, he does.”，A问的是一个以“Does he...”开头的一般疑问句。结合上文提到的“cakes with some fruit on them”以及下文“He likes them very much”，A是在确认孩子是否喜欢水果。故填Does he like fruit? 【49题详解】 根据A的回答“99 yuan”，B询问的是蛋糕的价格。常用句型为“How much is it?”。 【50题详解】 根据B说的“Thank you.”，A应该回答不客气，常用句型为“You’re welcome.”。 书面表达 (15分) 51. 假如你是Kate，刚转到中国的一所学校读书。你的朋友Jane很担心你在新学校的生活，请根据提示信息给她写一封信，告诉她你适应了并且喜欢上了这里的学校生活。要点如下： 1. 上午6:50到校，上午有4节课，下午有3节课，下午5:30回家。 2. 最喜欢周四，因为有最喜欢的英语以及美术课；认为数学有点难。 3. 在新学校交了一个好朋友Nick，他经常在数学方面帮助你。 4. 放学后，经常和Nick一起去打排球。 5. 学校生活忙碌但是很有趣。 Dear Jane, Thanks for your last letter. Don’t worry about my new school life here. I’m fine here because I like my school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Kate 【答案】例文 Dear Jane, Thanks for your last letter. Don’t worry about my new school life here. I’m fine here because I like my school life. I get to school at 6:50 every morning. We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I go home at 5:30. I like Thursday best because we have English and art. They are my favourite lessons. But math is a little hard for me. I make a new friend named Nick. He often helps me with my math. After school, we often play volleyball together. In a word, my school life is busy but interesting. Yours, Kate 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信应用文，全文以一般现在时为主，用于介绍日常在校生活 明确要点：到校放学时间与课程数量；偏爱周四及对应学科、数学学习困难；好友Nick在数学学习上提供帮助；放学后结伴打排球；概括校园生活忙碌且有趣，题干5项内容必须全部涵盖 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），写信人Kate，收信人Jane 注意事项：题干给出人名可直接使用，严格遵守书信书写格式 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：使用题目给定开头语句，安抚对方不必担忧，总领信件内容 主体段：依次说明作息课程、偏好星期与学科、好友帮扶、课后活动，逐条落实所有写作要点 结尾段：总结整体校园生活体验，升华主旨，补充书信落款署名 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：上午 6:50到校，上午有4节课，下午有3节课，下午5:30回家 时间选择：every morning/in the morning/in the afternoon 活动内容：get to school at 6:50/have four classes in the morning/have three classes in the afternoon/go home at 5:30/There are seven classes a day. 要点二：最喜欢周四，因为有最喜欢的英语以及美术课；认为数学有点难 星期和学科选择：Thursday/English/art/math 内容：I like Thursday best because we have English and art lessons. I think math is a little difficult./My favorite subject is English. 要点三：在新学校交了一个好朋友Nick，他经常在数学方面帮助你 人物选择：new good friend Nick 内容：Nick often helps me with my math problems./give me a hand 要点四：放学后，经常和Nick一起去打排球 场景选择：after school/school playground 活动内容：play volleyball together 要点五：学校生活忙碌但是很有趣 总结衔接短语：in a word/in short 内容：My school life is busy but interesting./amusing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $