精品解析：河北保定市第十三中学2024-2025学年度七年级上学期期末综合评估英语试卷

2024—2025学年度七年级上学期期末综合评 英语 上册全部 注意事项：共6页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Me, too. B. You are welcome. C. Thank you very much. 2. A. OK. B. Yes, please. C. It’s nice. 3. A. I like purple. B. A cup of tea. C. I’m fine. 4. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. She is short. 5. A.1.75 metres tall. B. He is at home. C. He is 11 years old. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13题；每题1分，满分13分) 6. What is Li Fang’s friend doing? A. B. C. 7. What’s Lin Tao’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 8. Who wants to go to the library? A. Jane. B. Jim. C. Ben. 9. When does the art class begin? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m. 10. What does the boy want to borrow? A. A CD. B. A book. C. A map. 11. How long can the boy keep it? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 12. How much is the rice? A. Thirteen yuan. B. Eleven yuan. C. Eight yuan. 13. What is twenty yuan? A. The chicken. B. The rice. C. The beef. 14. What would the boy like? A. Some beef and rice. B. Some vegetables and beef. C. Some rice and chicken. 15. Who is Linda? A. Peter’s friend. B. Peter’s sister. C. Peter’s aunt. 16. What’s the matter with Linda? A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a toothache. 17. How will Peter and Linda get to the hospital? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 18. What does the girl think of Peter? A. Funny. B. Bad. C. Nice. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7题；每题1分，满分7分) 19. What colour does Alice’s father like? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 20. What is Jason in? A. A white shirt. B. A brown coat. C. A blue coat. 21. What does Alice like to do? A. Read books. B. Play volleyball. C. Play football. 22. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 23. What does Wendy’s mother buy for her? A. A red dress. B. A red sweater. C. A white sweater. 24. Where does Wendy have the birthday party? A. At home. B. In the park. C. At the restaurant. 25. What do Wendy and her friends do at the party? A. Play games. B. Watch TV. C. Sing and dance. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5题；每题1分，满分5分) Information Sheet Name: Emily Condition (状态) : very ________ March 6th: see her ________ March 13th-14th: help her cousin with his ________ March 20th: travel to the ________ area March 31st: have a (n) ________ for Bruce 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know anything about the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do people celebrate (庆祝) it? What is the history of this ____1____? The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most ____2____ festivals in China. It is a ____3____ for all the people. In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a reunion (团聚) ____4____ for families, just like Thanksgiving Day in some other countries. ____5____ that day, family members get together for a big dinner. They admire the moon, ____6____ mooncakes and so on. People in many other ____7____ also celebrate it, such as Singapore and Malaysia. The date is the same as that in China, but there is no holiday. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of about 1,300 ____8____. People worshipped (敬拜) the moon to give thanks for the harvest (收获) . At the same time, people hope for the “harvest-giving light” to come again in the ____9____ year. People thought that worshipping the moon could bring a good harvest. Today, people have a lot of ____10____ to eat. But the Mid-Autumn Festival is still meaningful. That’s because the full moon during the festival is a symbol (象征) of family reunions. 1. A. name B. school C. street D. festival 2. A. beautiful B. important C. difficult D. dangerous 3. A. end B. cookie C. fog D. holiday 4. A. time B. table C. boot D. camp 5. A. In B. On C. Of D. For 6. A. eat B. meet C. move D. plant 7. A. shops B. boxes C. cities D. countries 8. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 9. A. coming B. playing C. learning D. raining 10. A. salt B. water C. food D. money 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中秋节的由来、庆祝方式及其历史意义——中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，是一个家人团聚的时刻；人们赏月、吃月饼，许多其他国家也庆祝这一节日。该节日已有约1300年的历史，人们曾通过拜月来感谢丰收，如今满月已成为家庭团圆的象征。 【1题详解】 句意：你知道关于中秋节的事情吗？人们怎么庆祝（它）？这个节日的历史是什么？ 空格位于“the history of this _____”中。前文反复提到“the Mid-Autumn Festival（中秋节）”，此处询问的正是中秋节本身的历史。festival（节日）与上下文主题完全对应；name（名字）、school（学校）、street（街道）均与“history of...”及全文语境不符。 【2题详解】 句意：中秋节是中国最重要的节日之一。 “one of the most _____ festivals”结构需填形容词作定语修饰festivals。important（重要的）符合事实——中秋节是中国四大传统节日之一；beautiful（美丽的）虽可修饰节日但非本文强调的核心属性；difficult（困难的）、dangerous（危险的）语义不通。 【3题详解】 句意：它是所有人的一个假日/节日。 空格位于“It is a _____ for all the people”中，不定冠词a/an提示填可数名词单数。holiday（假日/节日）指公共假期，符合语境——中秋节是全民共享的传统佳节；end（末端）、cookie（饼干）、fog（雾）均无法表达“节日/假期”的含义。 【4题详解】 句意：中秋节是家庭团聚的时刻，就像某些其他国家的感恩节一样。 空格位于“a reunion _____ for families”中，time（时刻/时间）为可数名词单数，“a reunion time for families”即“家庭团聚的时刻”，后文“just like Thanksgiving Day（就像感恩节一样）”进一步佐证了这是家庭团聚的时间概念；table（桌子）、boot（靴子）、camp（营地）均不搭配reunion且语义不符。 【5题详解】 句意：在那一天，家人们聚在一起吃大餐。 空格位于“_____ that day”中，表示在具体的某一天，介词on用于具体日期或某天之前（on that day）；in接较长时段，of和for在此处语法和语义均不通。 【6题详解】 句意：他们赏月、吃月饼等等。 空格位于“They admire the moon, _____ mooncakes”中，admire the moon与_____ mooncakes为并列动作，eat（吃）mooncakes是中秋节最核心的传统活动之一；meet（见面）、move（移动）、plant（种植）均与mooncakes搭配不当。 【7题详解】 句意：许多其他国家的人们也庆祝它，例如新加坡和马来西亚。 空格位于“in many other _____”中，后文明确举例“Singapore and Malaysia（新加坡和马来西亚）”均为国家名称，countries（国家）与之完全吻合；shops（商店）、boxes（盒子）、cities（城市）虽在语法上成立，但新加坡和马来西亚是国家而非城市。 【8题详解】 句意：中秋节有大约1300年的历史。 空格位于“about 1,300 _____”中，描述一段历史时长。years（年）为时间单位，约1300年符合史实——中秋节起源可追溯至唐朝；days（天）、weeks（周）、months（月）量级过短，与实际历史长度严重不符。 【9题详解】 句意：同时，人们希望“丰收之光”能在来年再次到来。 空格位于“in the _____ year”中，coming year / next year意为“来年/明年”，表达对来年再次丰收的美好祈愿；playing（玩耍的）、learning（学习的）、raining（下雨的）均不能与year搭配表达此含义。 【10题详解】 句意：如今，人们有很多食物可以吃。但是中秋节仍然很有意义。 空格位于“a lot of _____ to eat”中，to eat提示填可食用之物。food（食物）是最概括性的可食用名词，与前文提到的dinner、mooncakes形成呼应；salt（盐）、water（水）、money（钱）中仅water可饮用但范围过于狭窄，money不可食用。 第二节 短文填空 (共15题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Li Lei. I’m ____11____ 11-year-old middle school student. I study ____12____ Shiyan Middle School. It’s in a quiet neighbourhood (街区). It’s far ____13____ the busy streets. In the front ____14____ my school is the office building. It’s a building for ____15____ (teacher). Behind it ____16____ (be) the library. It is ____17____ (I) favourite place, because I like reading. After school, I always spend (花费) time reading books or doing my homework there. Where is the classroom building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is the dining hall. There are all____18____ (kind) of food there. I like ____19____ (eat) there. There is a gym (体育馆) in my school, too. It’s across from the classroom building. My friends and I enjoy ____20____ (play) ball games there. Last Tuesday, we ____21____ (have) a badminton (羽毛球) game and our class won ____22____ (one) place. It was ____23____ (real) fun. I like the teachers in my school. They are very ____24____ (friend). They take ____25____ (we) to have a school trip. We have a good time. 【答案】11. an 12. at 13. from 14. of 15. teachers 16. is 17. my 18. kinds 19. eating 20. playing 21. had 22. first 23. really 24. friendly 25. us 【解析】 【导语】本文是李雷的自我介绍，他描述了自己就读的实验中学的校园布局、设施以及上周二的羽毛球比赛经历。 【11题详解】 句意：我是一名11岁的中学生。“11-year-old”中“eleven”以元音音素开头，且此处表泛指“一个”，应用不定冠词an。 【12题详解】 句意：我在实验中学学习。“study at + 学校”是固定搭配，表示“在某校学习”，应用介词at。 【13题详解】 句意：它远离繁忙的街道。“far from”是固定短语，意为“远离……”，应用介词from。 【14题详解】 句意：在我学校的前面是办公楼。“in the front of”表示“在……（内部的）前面”，此处指学校内部的前方，应用介词of。 【15题详解】 句意：这是一栋供老师们使用的楼。“teacher”为可数名词，此处泛指多位老师，应用复数形式teachers。 【16题详解】 句意：它后面是图书馆。此句为倒装句，主语是“the library”（单数），且全文为一般现在时，be动词应用is。 【17题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的地方。“favourite place”是名词短语，前面需用形容词性物主代词my修饰。 【18题详解】 句意：那里有各种各样的食物。“all kinds of”是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，kind应用复数形式kinds。 【19题详解】 句意：我喜欢在那里吃东西。“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”（习惯性喜好），应用动名词eating。 【20题详解】 句意：我和朋友们喜欢在那里打球。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词playing。 【21题详解】 句意：上周二，我们进行了一场羽毛球比赛。“Last Tuesday”表明时态为一般过去时，have应用过去式had。 【22题详解】 句意：我们班赢得了第一名。此处表示“第一名”，应用序数词first。 【23题详解】 句意：那真的很有趣。此处修饰形容词“fun”，应用副词really。 【24题详解】 句意：他们非常友好。此处作表语，修饰人的性格，应用形容词friendly。 【25题详解】 句意：他们带我们去学校旅行。“take”是动词，后接宾语，应用人称代词宾格us。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15题；每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A SUNSHINE CLUB Do you like doing sports? Then join us. You can learn to play basketball, volleyball and football here. Ages: Boys from 10 to 12 and girls from 12 to 15 Price (价格): $10 for a class Teachers: Alex, 30, from London Peter, 28, from New York Dave, 32, from Houston Time: 7:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. from Monday to Saturday Place: Sunshine Sports Centre Email Mrs. Miller at Miller2024@yahoo.com for more information (信息). 26. How many teachers are there in the club? A. 2. B. 3. C. 6. D. 8. 27. How long does a class last? A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 3.5 hours. 28. What can you do for more information? A. Call Peter. B. Email Peter. C. Call Mrs. Miller. D. Email Mrs. Miller. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了阳光俱乐部（SUNSHINE CLUB）的运动课程信息，包括可学项目、年龄要求、价格、教师、时间、地点及联系方式，用于解答关于俱乐部师资、课程时长和信息获取方式的三个问题。 【26题详解】 文中“Teachers”部分列出的名单“Alex…Peter…Dave…”说明，俱乐部共有三位老师。 【27题详解】 文中“Time: 7:00 p. m.-9:00 p. m.”指出，课程从晚上7点开始到9点结束，所以持续时间为2 小时。 【28题详解】 文中最后一句“Email Mrs. Miller at Miller2024@ yahoo, com for more information”表明，如果需要更多信息，可以给Mrs. Miller发送电子邮件。 B Do you ever (曾经) go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) ? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can feel “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like? “Spring” morning In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. Slow exercise like this is better here because the plateau is not right for running. “Summer” noon (中午) At noon it’s sunny and hot. The sunlight is so strong that you may want to wear sunglasses. It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You may see the rainbow (彩虹) after it rains. “Autumn” afternoon After the sun goes down, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You need to keep warm. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 29. What exercise is good in the early morning in the plateau region (地区) ? A. Running. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football. D. Taking a walk. 30. Why do people want to wear sunglasses at noon in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. Because sometimes it rains. B. Because the sun comes out. C. Because the sunlight is so strong. D. Because the rain doesn’t last long. 31. When is the rainy season in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. From July to October. B. From June to September. C. From May to July. D. From May to June. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青藏高原夏季一天内如同经历“四季”的天气变化，分别描述了清晨、正午、午后和夜晚的气候特点及相应的活动建议。 【29题详解】 “Spring” morning 部分的内容：“It’s a good time to take a walk. Slow exercise like this is better here because the plateau is not right for running.”表明，高原早晨适合散步。 【30题详解】 “Summer” noon 部分的内容：“The sunlight is so strong that you may want to wear sunglasses.”指出，戴墨镜的原因是阳光太强。 【31题详解】 “Winter” night 部分的内容：“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”提到雨季是从六月到九月。 C I have a good friend. She is Linda. She and I are both students. She is a Chinese girl, and Linda is her English name. She lives in Beijing. It is eight o’ clock in the morning. The weather is sunny, but it is still (仍然) very cold. Linda is reading English in her room. She learns English for an hour every day. She wants to learn it well, so she studies very hard. Linda’ s father is reading newspapers (报纸) on the sofa. He wishes to learn a lot from them. Where is Linda’s mother? She is cooking breakfast for them in the kitchen. She is preparing (准备) some hot milk for them. She thinks hot milk can make them warm in winter. What about another (另一个) friend of mine, Mark? He is not Chinese. He comes from another country, the United States. It’s in the evening there now. The weather is rainy. It rains a lot this week. Mark is sitting at the table with his family. They are having dinner. Mark is eating chicken and some carrots. He likes drinking orange juice. Do you have any friends in other countries? Do you know what they are doing now? 32. How is the weather in Beijing? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Snowy. 33. What is Linda’s mother doing? A. She is reading newspapers. B. She is learning English. C. She is sitting at the table. D. She is cooking breakfast. 34. What are Mark’s family doing? A. They are having a picnic. B. They are having dinner. C. They are watching TV. D. They are having breakfast. 35. Who likes drinking orange juice? A. Mark. B. Mark’s father. C. Mark’s mother. D. Mark’s sister. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的两个朋友——北京的Linda和美国的Mark，在不同时间和不同天气下各自及家人的活动。 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段第二句“The weather is sunny, but it is still very cold.”可知，北京的天气是晴朗的。 【33题详解】 根据文章第二段中的“Where is Linda’s mother? She is cooking breakfast for them in the kitchen.”可知，Linda的妈妈正在做早餐。 【34题详解】 根据文章第三段中的“Mark is sitting at the table with his family. They are having dinner.”可知，Mark一家正在吃晚饭。 【35题详解】 根据文章第三段最后两句“Mark is eating chicken and some carrots. He likes drinking orange juice.”可知，喜欢喝橙汁的是Mark。 D People like keeping animals at home because they love to stay with animals. Many people like dogs, cats or birds. What do you want to have? Fish are a good idea. It is great fun to watch them swimming in fish tanks (鱼缸). Here’s something you need to know if you want to keep fish. What do fish need? First, fish need a clean tank. It can’t be too small. And the water in the tank can’t be too little. Then you can put in some water plants. They can help make clean water. Some snails (蜗牛) are a great idea. Snails walk slowly with their “homes” on the backs. They are great cleaners. Finally, you need to drain (排空) the dirty water and put clean water into the tank again every week. How do you feed fish? You can get fish food in fish stores. Most fish food is good for all kinds of fish. Just give the fish food once (一次) a day. Don’t give your fish too much food. It is good if your fish can eat up their food in about 5 minutes. This will keep them healthy. By keeping fish, you can learn to be responsible. You can know you should do something for others. And your life will be more colourful. Why not go and buy some fish to keep for your winter holiday? 36. Why do people like keeping animals at home? A. Because the animals can keep their houses safe. B. Because the animals are small. C. Because the animals are easy to feed. D. Because they love to stay with animals. 37. What can water plants help do? A. Make much water. B. Make clean water. C. Make much food. D. Make many tanks. 38. What does the underlined word “responsible” mean in Chinese? A. 诚实的 B. 内疚的 C. 负责的 D. 豪放的 39. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Give the fish a lot of food to eat. B. Put some snails in the tank. C. Give the fish food once a day. D. Put some water plants in the tank. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. What to Keep B. How to Buy Fish C. Where to Buy Food D. How to Keep Fish 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在家养鱼的好处以及养鱼所需的基本条件，包括鱼缸要求、喂食方法和养鱼带来的成长，旨在鼓励读者尝试养鱼。 【36题详解】 第一段“People like keeping animals at home because they love to stay with animals.”表明，人们喜欢在家养动物是因为他们喜爱与动物待在一起。 【37题详解】 第二段“Then you can put in some water plants. They can help make clean water.”指出，水草可以帮助制造干净的水。 【38题详解】 最后一段“By keeping fish, you can learn to be responsible. You can know you should do something for others.”说明，养鱼能让你知道应该为他人做事，即学会“负责”。 【39题详解】 第三段“Don’t give your fish too much food.”提出，不应该给鱼太多食物。 【40题详解】 文章主要介绍了养鱼的好处、鱼缸布置需求（水草、蜗牛、换水）以及喂食方法等，旨在指导读者如何养鱼。 第二节 阅读表达 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Many people like to take a trip to new places. With a phone, they can get almost (几乎) everywhere. But sometimes people forget to take their phones. And they get lost (迷路的) on the streets. They don’t know what to do. You see, a phone isn’t everything. Sometimes, you have to turn to the old way. Let’s learn to ask for and give directions. Ask for directions Remember (记住), it’s important to be polite (礼貌的). Always start with “Hello” or “Excuse me”, and then don’t forget to use “please”. Your questions have to be clear. A question like “How can I get to High Park?” is a good one. But a sentence like “I want to go to a park around Sunning Street.” will take people more time to help you. Give Directions Think of an easy way. Some ways are right, but people have to turn left or right many times. That’s why it is easy for them to get lost. Be clear. How many streets are there? How much time will each road take? Let people know the answers to these kinds of questions. They will help them find the place quickly. 41. How can people get almost everywhere? ________________________________________________ 42. How many tips are there about asking for directions? ________________________________________________ 43. What should people start with when they ask for directions? ________________________________________________ 44. Why is it easy for people to get lost? ________________________________________________ 45. What should you say when you ask for the way to the supermarket? ________________________________________________ 【答案】41. With a phone. 42. Two. 43. “Hello” or “Excuse me”. 44. Because they have to turn left or right many times. 45. Excuse me, how can I get to the supermarket, please?(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在没有手机的情况下，人们如何通过旧方式问路和指路，并提供了具体的礼貌用语和清晰表达的建议。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中“With a phone, they can get almost everywhere.”可知，人们通过手机几乎可以到达任何地方。 【42题详解】 根据小标题“Ask for directions”下的内容可知，第三段提到要礼貌（be polite），第四段提到问题要清晰（questions have to be clear），共两条建议。 【43题详解】 根据第三段中“Always start with ‘Hello’ or ‘Excuse me’”可知，在问路时应以“你好”和“打扰一下”这两句礼貌用语开始。 【44题详解】 根据第五段中“people have to turn left or right many times. That’s why it is easy for them to get lost.”可知，因为路线中转弯太多，所以人们容易迷路。 【45题详解】 本题答案不唯一，可根据第三段和第四段中关于问路要礼貌（使用 Excuse me, please）且清晰（参考句型 How can I get to...）的要求，结合去超市的情境构造句子。 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Bill is in a clothes store.) A: Good afternoon! __________46__________? B: Yes. I’m looking for a sweater. A: What about this white one? B: __________47__________. Do you have sweaters in other colours? A: __________48__________. We’ve got sweaters in blue, brown, black and purple, too. B: Can I have a look at the blue one? A: Sure. __________49__________. B: It feels soft. What’s it made of (它是由什么制成的) ? A: Wool (羊毛) . So it’s soft and warm. B: I see. __________50__________? A: It’s 112 yuan. B: Good. I’ll take it. 【答案】46. Can I help you 47. I don't like white 48. Yes, we do 49. Here you are 50. How much is it 【解析】 【导语】本文是服装店的购物情景对话。店员主动提供服务，顾客挑选毛衣，先后询问款式颜色、面料以及价格，最终决定购买，主要考查购物场景常用交际句型。 【46题详解】 对话发生在服装店，店员A问候后，顾客B回答“Yes”并表示想找毛衣。根据答语“Yes”可知，此处应填一般疑问句形式的服务用语，常用“Can I help you?”(我能帮您吗？)。 【47题详解】 店员推荐了白色的毛衣(this white one)，顾客B随后询问是否有其他颜色(other colours)，说明顾客不喜欢白色。因此此处应填表达不喜欢白色的句子，如“I don't like white.”。 【48题详解】 顾客B问“Do you have sweaters in other colours?”，店员A后文列举了多种颜色，说明是肯定回答。针对“Do you...”的提问，完整回答为“Yes, we do.”。 【49题详解】 顾客请求看蓝色的毛衣(Can I have a look...)，店员同意后通常会将物品递给顾客，此时常用语为“Here you are.”(给你)。后文顾客说“It feels soft”也印证了此时已拿到毛衣。 【50题详解】 店员A的回答是“It's 112 yuan.”(价格是112元)，因此顾客B问的一定是关于价格的问题，常用句型为“How much is it?”。 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 51. 假设你校正在组织以“My Favourite Season”为题的征文比赛。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文参加比赛。 提示： 1. Why do you like this season? 2. What do you do in this season? 3. How do you feel about this season? 注意： 1. 短文必须包括提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80个左右。 My Favourite Season ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Season My favourite season is spring. I like it because the weather turns warm and gentle, and colourful flowers bloom everywhere. It makes me feel full of hope. In spring, I often go hiking with my friends on weekends. Sometimes we fly kites in the park. On weekends, I often go on a picnic with my family. The green trees and blue sky make me relaxed. I think spring is the best time to start new things. I really enjoy this wonderful season. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体与时态：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 核心要点：喜欢这个季节的原因，这个季节的活动以及感受 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数要求80词左右，不出现真实地名、校名、人名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开门见山说出最喜欢的季节，并说明喜欢的原因 (天气、景色) 主体段：具体写在这个季节里常做的活动 结尾段：描述季节带来的感受，并表达对这个季节的喜爱与赞美 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明喜欢的季节以及原因 点明喜欢的季节及原因：spring/warm/flowers bloom everywhere/feel full of hope/gentle/colorful/joy等 要点二：描述这个季节里常做的活动以及这个季节带来的感受 描述在这个季节里常做的活动：go hiking with my friends/fly kites in the park/enjoy the fresh air/happily/go on a picnic with my family/go camping等 描述这个季节带来的感受：green trees and blue sky/relaxed/the best time to start new things/enjoy this wonderful season等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度七年级上学期期末综合评 英语 上册全部 注意事项：共6页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Me, too. B. You are welcome. C. Thank you very much. 2. A. OK. B. Yes, please. C. It’s nice. 3. A. I like purple. B. A cup of tea. C. I’m fine. 4. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. She is short. 5. A.1.75 metres tall. B. He is at home. C. He is 11 years old. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13题；每题1分，满分13分) 6. What is Li Fang’s friend doing? A. B. C. 7. What’s Lin Tao’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 8. Who wants to go to the library? A. Jane. B. Jim. C. Ben. 9. When does the art class begin? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m. 10. What does the boy want to borrow? A. A CD. B. A book. C. A map. 11. How long can the boy keep it? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 12. How much is the rice? A. Thirteen yuan. B. Eleven yuan. C. Eight yuan. 13. What is twenty yuan? A. The chicken. B. The rice. C. The beef. 14. What would the boy like? A. Some beef and rice. B. Some vegetables and beef. C. Some rice and chicken. 15. Who is Linda? A. Peter’s friend. B. Peter’s sister. C. Peter’s aunt. 16. What’s the matter with Linda? A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a toothache. 17. How will Peter and Linda get to the hospital? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 18. What does the girl think of Peter? A. Funny. B. Bad. C. Nice. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7题；每题1分，满分7分) 19. What colour does Alice’s father like? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 20. What is Jason in? A. A white shirt. B. A brown coat. C. A blue coat. 21. What does Alice like to do? A. Read books. B. Play volleyball. C. Play football. 22. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 23. What does Wendy’s mother buy for her? A. A red dress. B. A red sweater. C. A white sweater. 24. Where does Wendy have the birthday party? A. At home. B. In the park. C. At the restaurant. 25. What do Wendy and her friends do at the party? A. Play games. B. Watch TV. C. Sing and dance. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5题；每题1分，满分5分) Information Sheet Name: Emily Condition (状态) : very ________ March 6th: see her ________ March 13th-14th: help her cousin with his ________ March 20th: travel to the ________ area March 31st: have a (n) ________ for Bruce 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know anything about the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do people celebrate (庆祝) it? What is the history of this ____1____? The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most ____2____ festivals in China. It is a ____3____ for all the people. In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a reunion (团聚) ____4____ for families, just like Thanksgiving Day in some other countries. ____5____ that day, family members get together for a big dinner. They admire the moon, ____6____ mooncakes and so on. People in many other ____7____ also celebrate it, such as Singapore and Malaysia. The date is the same as that in China, but there is no holiday. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of about 1,300 ____8____. People worshipped (敬拜) the moon to give thanks for the harvest (收获) . At the same time, people hope for the “harvest-giving light” to come again in the ____9____ year. People thought that worshipping the moon could bring a good harvest. Today, people have a lot of ____10____ to eat. But the Mid-Autumn Festival is still meaningful. That’s because the full moon during the festival is a symbol (象征) of family reunions. 1. A. name B. school C. street D. festival 2. A. beautiful B. important C. difficult D. dangerous 3. A. end B. cookie C. fog D. holiday 4. A. time B. table C. boot D. camp 5. A. In B. On C. Of D. For 6. A. eat B. meet C. move D. plant 7. A. shops B. boxes C. cities D. countries 8. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 9. A. coming B. playing C. learning D. raining 10. A. salt B. water C. food D. money 第二节 短文填空 (共15题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Li Lei. I’m ____11____ 11-year-old middle school student. I study ____12____ Shiyan Middle School. It’s in a quiet neighbourhood (街区). It’s far ____13____ the busy streets. In the front ____14____ my school is the office building. It’s a building for ____15____ (teacher). Behind it ____16____ (be) the library. It is ____17____ (I) favourite place, because I like reading. After school, I always spend (花费) time reading books or doing my homework there. Where is the classroom building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is the dining hall. There are all____18____ (kind) of food there. I like ____19____ (eat) there. There is a gym (体育馆) in my school, too. It’s across from the classroom building. My friends and I enjoy ____20____ (play) ball games there. Last Tuesday, we ____21____ (have) a badminton (羽毛球) game and our class won ____22____ (one) place. It was ____23____ (real) fun. I like the teachers in my school. They are very ____24____ (friend). They take ____25____ (we) to have a school trip. We have a good time. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15题；每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A SUNSHINE CLUB Do you like doing sports? Then join us. You can learn to play basketball, volleyball and football here. Ages: Boys from 10 to 12 and girls from 12 to 15 Price (价格): $10 for a class Teachers: Alex, 30, from London Peter, 28, from New York Dave, 32, from Houston Time: 7:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. from Monday to Saturday Place: Sunshine Sports Centre Email Mrs. Miller at Miller2024@yahoo.com for more information (信息). 26. How many teachers are there in the club? A. 2. B. 3. C. 6. D. 8. 27. How long does a class last? A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 3.5 hours. 28. What can you do for more information? A. Call Peter. B. Email Peter. C. Call Mrs. Miller. D. Email Mrs. Miller. B Do you ever (曾经) go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) ? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can feel “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like? “Spring” morning In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. Slow exercise like this is better here because the plateau is not right for running. “Summer” noon (中午) At noon it’s sunny and hot. The sunlight is so strong that you may want to wear sunglasses. It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You may see the rainbow (彩虹) after it rains. “Autumn” afternoon After the sun goes down, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You need to keep warm. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 29. What exercise is good in the early morning in the plateau region (地区) ? A. Running. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football. D. Taking a walk. 30. Why do people want to wear sunglasses at noon in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. Because sometimes it rains. B. Because the sun comes out. C. Because the sunlight is so strong. D. Because the rain doesn’t last long. 31. When is the rainy season in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. From July to October. B. From June to September. C. From May to July. D. From May to June. C I have a good friend. She is Linda. She and I are both students. She is a Chinese girl, and Linda is her English name. She lives in Beijing. It is eight o’ clock in the morning. The weather is sunny, but it is still (仍然) very cold. Linda is reading English in her room. She learns English for an hour every day. She wants to learn it well, so she studies very hard. Linda’ s father is reading newspapers (报纸) on the sofa. He wishes to learn a lot from them. Where is Linda’s mother? She is cooking breakfast for them in the kitchen. She is preparing (准备) some hot milk for them. She thinks hot milk can make them warm in winter. What about another (另一个) friend of mine, Mark? He is not Chinese. He comes from another country, the United States. It’s in the evening there now. The weather is rainy. It rains a lot this week. Mark is sitting at the table with his family. They are having dinner. Mark is eating chicken and some carrots. He likes drinking orange juice. Do you have any friends in other countries? Do you know what they are doing now? 32. How is the weather in Beijing? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Snowy. 33. What is Linda’s mother doing? A. She is reading newspapers. B. She is learning English. C. She is sitting at the table. D. She is cooking breakfast. 34. What are Mark’s family doing? A. They are having a picnic. B. They are having dinner. C. They are watching TV. D. They are having breakfast. 35. Who likes drinking orange juice? A. Mark. B. Mark’s father. C. Mark’s mother. D. Mark’s sister. D People like keeping animals at home because they love to stay with animals. Many people like dogs, cats or birds. What do you want to have? Fish are a good idea. It is great fun to watch them swimming in fish tanks (鱼缸). Here’s something you need to know if you want to keep fish. What do fish need? First, fish need a clean tank. It can’t be too small. And the water in the tank can’t be too little. Then you can put in some water plants. They can help make clean water. Some snails (蜗牛) are a great idea. Snails walk slowly with their “homes” on the backs. They are great cleaners. Finally, you need to drain (排空) the dirty water and put clean water into the tank again every week. How do you feed fish? You can get fish food in fish stores. Most fish food is good for all kinds of fish. Just give the fish food once (一次) a day. Don’t give your fish too much food. It is good if your fish can eat up their food in about 5 minutes. This will keep them healthy. By keeping fish, you can learn to be responsible. You can know you should do something for others. And your life will be more colourful. Why not go and buy some fish to keep for your winter holiday? 36. Why do people like keeping animals at home? A. Because the animals can keep their houses safe. B. Because the animals are small. C. Because the animals are easy to feed. D. Because they love to stay with animals. 37. What can water plants help do? A. Make much water. B. Make clean water. C. Make much food. D. Make many tanks. 38. What does the underlined word “responsible” mean in Chinese? A. 诚实的 B. 内疚的 C. 负责的 D. 豪放的 39. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Give the fish a lot of food to eat. B. Put some snails in the tank. C. Give the fish food once a day. D. Put some water plants in the tank. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. What to Keep B. How to Buy Fish C. Where to Buy Food D. How to Keep Fish 第二节 阅读表达 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Many people like to take a trip to new places. With a phone, they can get almost (几乎) everywhere. But sometimes people forget to take their phones. And they get lost (迷路的) on the streets. They don’t know what to do. You see, a phone isn’t everything. Sometimes, you have to turn to the old way. Let’s learn to ask for and give directions. Ask for directions Remember (记住), it’s important to be polite (礼貌的). Always start with “Hello” or “Excuse me”, and then don’t forget to use “please”. Your questions have to be clear. A question like “How can I get to High Park?” is a good one. But a sentence like “I want to go to a park around Sunning Street.” will take people more time to help you. Give Directions Think of an easy way. Some ways are right, but people have to turn left or right many times. That’s why it is easy for them to get lost. Be clear. How many streets are there? How much time will each road take? Let people know the answers to these kinds of questions. They will help them find the place quickly. 41. How can people get almost everywhere? ________________________________________________ 42. How many tips are there about asking for directions? ________________________________________________ 43. What should people start with when they ask for directions? ________________________________________________ 44. Why is it easy for people to get lost? ________________________________________________ 45. What should you say when you ask for the way to the supermarket? ________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Bill is in a clothes store.) A: Good afternoon! __________46__________? B: Yes. I’m looking for a sweater. A: What about this white one? B: __________47__________. Do you have sweaters in other colours? A: __________48__________. We’ve got sweaters in blue, brown, black and purple, too. B: Can I have a look at the blue one? A: Sure. __________49__________. B: It feels soft. What’s it made of (它是由什么制成的) ? A: Wool (羊毛) . So it’s soft and warm. B: I see. __________50__________? A: It’s 112 yuan. B: Good. I’ll take it. 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 51. 假设你校正在组织以“My Favourite Season”为题的征文比赛。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文参加比赛。 提示： 1. Why do you like this season? 2. What do you do in this season? 3. How do you feel about this season? 注意： 1. 短文必须包括提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80个左右。 My Favourite Season ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $