辽宁锦州市凌海市2025～2026学年度第二学期七年级期末检测 英语试卷

凌海市2025～2026学年度第二学期七年级期末检测 英 语 试 卷 考试时间: 90分钟 试卷满分: 90分 ※考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 一、 单词读音归类（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 下面单词划线部分读音相同的是一家，请帮助所给的单词找回自己的家，并将答案填在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。 (所给单词有两个是多余的） festival, race, thirsty, stormy, treat, person, heavily 1. ________ 2. ________world west 3. ________ 4. ________ volleyball 5. ________ 二、完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共10个空，每空0.5分，共5分） 根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 6. ——我能和简通话吗？——Could I speak to Jane? ——好的，请稍等。 ——Yes, _______ _______, please. 7. 警察正在追赶两个男人。The police are _______ _______ two men. 8. 当同学们犯错时，不要嘲笑他们。 Don’t _______ _______ classmates when they make mistakes. 9. 上周末他成功爬上了那座高山。 He _______ _______ climbing the high mountain last weekend. 10. 令我们惊讶的是，他游泳游得很好。 _______ our _______, he can swim very well. 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题 2分，共 40分） 第一节 单项选择 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。 A David This is an amazing place. I love the old buildings and beautiful gardens here. There are also many shopping streets around. It’s a great place to buy gifts and taste famous local (当地的) snacks. 10:30 a.m. the Yuyuan Garden, Shanghai Jane, Peter, Jason, Emily David We’re now at the Bund by the Huangpu River. The buildings are so amazing with their lights shining. How beautiful! There are also many boats on the river. 8:10 p.m. the Bund, Shanghai Bob, Amy, Mick, Jason Jason: Wow! The night in Shanghai is amazing! Mike: I’m also here with my friends, and we’re taking a boat tour. It’s so cool! Hi! I’m David. I’m from the US, but now I’m studying in Shanghai, China. I like to share my life on WeChat (微信). It’s the May Day holiday. My parents come to see me. We want to visit the city together! Hi! I'm David. I'm from the US, but now I'm studying in Shanghai, China. It's the May Day holiday and I have five days off. I'm so happy because my parents come to see me. I want to show them around the city! Moments (朋友圈) Moments Emily: Wow! It’s like a beautiful painting! I can’t wait (迫不及待) to go there. 11. Only ________ both of David’s WeChat Moments. A. Jane. B. Peter. C. Emily. D. Jason. 12. What activity can tourists do at the Bund? A. Taste local snacks. B. Buy nice gifts. C. Go for a boat tour. D. Visit old gardens. 13. The symbol “ ” in the text shows ________. A. the time B. the weather C. the place D. the feeling 14. Where is the text probably from? A. From a school report. B. From a geography book. C. From an app. D. From an art magazine. B One day , ten-year-old Emma from America came across (偶然发现) something exciting online. A Chinese-American girl named Sherry started a challenge (挑战) called “Becoming Chinese”. It wasn’t about changing who you are—it was about trying healthy Chinese habits. Emma thought these habits sounded interesting and decided to give them a try. Her special day began one morning. Instead of cold juice, Emma drank warm water. “This feels strange,” she thought at first. But soon, she got used to it. She also wore slippers (拖鞋) instead of walking barefoot (赤脚) at home. It felt comfortable (舒服的)! The most interesting part came after school. Emma watched a video and learnt baduanjin—a traditional (传统的) Chinese exercise with her mum. The slow movements looked funny at first, but after practising, Emma felt relaxed. “This is cool!” she said to her mum. At dinner, Mum made warm vegetable soup instead of salad. The warm soup made Emma feel good. Emma told her mum, “I feel like I am becoming Chinese. It is amazing!” Emma was happy to experience a totally different culture. In her opinion (观点), learning about Chinese culture is fun and healthy. She can’t wait to discover more about Chinese traditions! 15. Who first began the challenge “Becoming Chinese” ? A. Emma B. Emma’s mum C. Sherry D. Sherry’s mum 16. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Chinese-American girls B. comfortable slippers C. different countries D. healthy Chinese habits 17. Which is the right order of Emma’s activities? ① She had warm vegetable soup for dinner. ② She wore slippers instead of walking barefoot. ③ She learnt baduanjin with her mother. ④ She drank warm water in the morning. A. ①②③④ B. ④②③① C. ③②①④ D. ④①②③ 18. What’s the best title (标题) of the text? A. Useful Chinese Traditional Sports B. A Challenge Between Two Girls C. Emma’s Special “Becoming Chinese” Day D. Ways of Becoming a Chinese Girl C Winter is a season of ice and snow and it’s a good time to play winter sports. In China, winter sports have a long history. Over two thousand (千) years ago, people had to catch animals for food in winter. They skated to move quickly. Hundreds (百) of years ago, people started to have fun skating on the ice. China’s love for winter sports is growing over time. After the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, winter sports became quite popular (受欢迎的) across the country. Among the winter sports lovers, about 46 million are under 18. To encourage more teenagers to take part in winter sports, schools have been making a lot of efforts. In the hope that students can do at least one kind of winter sports in the future, primary and middle schools plan to start winter sports classes. Beijing has made a good start. Students in Beijing are asked to have at least one hour to practise the sports every week. With the help of the 16 new indoor and 50 outdoor ice rinks (溜冰场), winter becomes more fun for students in Beijing. Doing winter sports is fun and helps students build up a strong body. Students don’t mind the cold and seldom get sick in winter after exercising for some time. Though they may fall down or get small injuries, keeping on practising makes them braver (勇敢的) and more confident (自信的). These good points become important reasons for students to love winter sports. 19. When did people in China start to have fun skating on the ice? A. More than two thousand years ago. B. Hundreds of years ago. C. After the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. D. When they were in primary school. 20. How many ice rinks are there in Beijing? A. 16. B. 46. C. 50. D. 66. 21. Why do students like winter sports? A. Because winter sports are good for their body and mind. B. Because winter sports have a long history. C. Because schools ask them to do winter sports. D. Because there are many ice rinks in Beijing. 22. What is the main (主要的) idea of the text? A. Different kinds of winter sports in China. B. How Beijing built new ice rinks for students. C. Popularity of winter sports and how they help students. D. Why parents want their children to do winter sports. D One day, Zengzi’s wife planned to go to the market. Their little son cried and wanted to go with her. She comforted (安慰) him: “Stay in and wait for me. I will kill the pig and cook pork for you when I return.” Hearing this, the boy stopped crying and went inside happily. When Zengzi’s wife came back from the market, she saw that Zengzi was preparing to kill the pig. His wife quickly stopped him and said, “I was just joking (开玩笑) with the child.” Zengzi said to his wife: “We must not fool (愚弄) young children like this. He doesn’t know how to think for himself, and he can’t tell what is right or wrong. He just copies what his parents say and do. By lying to him now, you are teaching him to lie to others! Once a mother breaks her word to her child, she loses his trust (信任), which is terrible parenting.” Later, Zengzi killed the pig and made pork for their son. 23. What does the underlined word “return” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. work out B. come back C. get up D. leave home 24. What can we infer (推断) from Zengzi’s wife’s words in Paragraph 2? A. She planned to buy a pig at the market. B. She would take her son to the market later. C. She hoped Zengzi could cook pork for dinner. D. She didn’t want to kill the pig at first. 25. How did Zengzi think of lying to little children? A. It’s a funny way to comfort children. B. It’s wrong and bad for children’s growth. C. Parents can do it when they are busy. D. Children will easily forget the lie. 26. What can we learn from the story? A. Parents should set good examples for children. B. Parents shouldn’t make promises to children. C. Children are old enough to understand right from wrong. D. Children should not lie to their parents. 第二节 还原句子 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。其中有一个多余的选项。 E In cities like Shenzhen and Chengdu, summer is very hot. 27. _______ Because of this, people can easily get heatstroke (中暑). Heatstroke happens when the body gets too hot and cannot cool down. 28. _______ If someone has heatstroke, they may feel terrible, or even pass out. If there is no quick help, it can be very dangerous. 29. _______ Take action (行动) right now! First, take them to a cool place. Try to make their body temperature go down by using cool water, wet towels (毛巾) or fans. If they are awake (醒着的), let them drink water with a little salt, but do not let them drink too much at once. If the person looks very bad and is not thinking well, call 120 to get help right away. Heatstroke is dangerous. Can we prevent (预防) it? The answer is yes. Don’t go out from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. when the sun is too strong. 30. _______ It is also important to drink water more often even if you don’t feel like drinking. Remember, never leave children or pets in cars, because temperatures can rise very quickly in enclosed spaces (封闭空间). Let’s stay cool and safe in summer! A. Then what should we do to help someone with heatstroke? B. From June to August, temperatures sometimes even go up to 38℃. C. The body temperature can rise over 40℃. D. Don’t stay in cool rooms for a long time. E. Wear cool, light clothes and a hat to keep safe from strong sunlight. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从各小题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。 Last summer, my best friend Lily and I were playing in the yard when it began to rain heavily. Water 31. _______ from the sky, forming large puddles (水坑) all over the ground. Lily pointed (指) at the flowerpots (花盆). “Why not 32. _______ the rainwater to water the flowers?” she suggested. I think some truth in her words. The next day, our science teacher showed us a video. It was about countries short of (缺少) water. I felt 33. _______ when I saw children walking miles (英里) to get dirty water. That night, after watching the video, I put an old plastic (塑料的) bottle outside the window. Three rainy days later, rainwater 34. _______ half the bottle! From then on, I began to use the rainwater to water the garden near my home. Our neighbor, Mr Wilson, grew 35. _______ there. He taught me how to water the plants. I told my 36. _______ about this idea. Now my classroom has some rainwater bottles. Whenever it rains, my classmates and I often say 37. _______, “Let’s see how much we can collect today!” It saves water for people in need. Water is very 38. _______ in our daily lives. It is also a gift from 39. _______. we shouldn’t waste any 40. _______ of water. We should save it together. 31. A. felt like B. poured down C. got out D. agreed with 32. A. use B. remove C. lend D. let 33. A. glad B. lucky C. sad D. tiring 34. A. rushed B. affected C. filled D. packed 35. A. dumplings B. steps C. cookies D. vegetables 36. A. friends B. neighbors C. parents D. classmates 37. A. brightly B. certainly C. politely D. excitedly 38. A. magical B. important C. terrible D. fresh 39. A. forest B. weather C. nature D. machine 40. A. tent B. skill C. piece D. drop 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hello, I’m Peter. Now, I am watching an exciting robot show. There are all kinds 41. _______ robots at the show. Follow me and take a look! First, we can 42. _______ (see) two tall robots. One is wearing green gloves, and the other is wearing red gloves. Right now, they are boxing (打拳击)! 43. _______ lot of people are watching to see who will win. It’s really amazing! 44. _______ (sudden), a special robot catches my eye. It is holding a brush and drawing a picture of horses! Although it is drawing slowly, the picture looks beautiful. Let’s keep moving! Here is another robot. In daily life, it’s very useful to old people, 45. _______ it can look after them very well. The robot looks lovely and feels soft. Right now, it 46. _______ (help) an old man wash his hands. Over there, there are many people. What are they watching? Oh, there 47. _______ (be) some robot dogs, and they are showing different 48. _______ (ability): running, sitting up and carrying things. They’re excellent working robots. Next, let’s watch a robot football game. A small robot is trying 49. _______ (kick) the ball into the goal. There are also other robots at the show, they all look great. These robots will become more common in 50. _______ (we) lives. 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，51-53小题，每小题2分，54小题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The taste and smell of a certain food can often bring back memories (记忆). Do you have any favourite food memories? Mine start with my mother. She can do magic in the kitchen: Tofu and beef become red, hot Mapo tofu; carrots and mutton become lovely dumplings; a big fat hen becomes a pot of warm chicken soup; even eggs and green onions become wonderful pancakes. I always grow hungry thinking of them! But my favourite food memory is popcorn (爆米花). On cold winter nights, my mum let me help her make it. We prepared a pan, oil and butter (黄油), shook the pan over the stove (炉子)—shake (摇动), shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until (直到) it was filled with popcorn. After that, we poured popcorn into a big bowl with some salt. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mum, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa. We would share tasty popcorn together. Now I’m studying away from home. But all the warm memories stay with me. The old days still feel so sweet in my heart. 51. Who brings the writer lots of food memories? 52. List two kinds of food the writer’s mother makes according to the text. 53. What did the writer’s family do after the popcorn was ready? 54. What is your favourite food memory? Write 30 words or more. 七、书面表达（共10分） 55. 自2026年起，辽宁省义务教育阶段学校增设了三天春假。假如你是李华，请以 A Happy Day in the Spring Holiday 为题，写一篇短文，分享你春假里外出游玩的一天。词数70词左右。 内容主要包括： 1. 当日天气、出行地点与同行人员； 2. 介绍外出游玩的各项活动； 3. 本次出行的收获与感想。 注意： 1. 文中要包含所给的提示信息，可适当发挥，所给单词不计入总词数。 2. 要求字迹工整，语句通顺，表达连贯，条理清晰。 3. 文中不要出现真实的学校，班级和姓名。 A Happy Day in the Spring Holiday We had a three-day spring holiday this year. __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 七年级英语试卷 第 8 页 ( 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 凌海市2025~2026学年度七年级（下）期末质量检测 英语试卷 答案及评分标准 Ⅰ. 单词读音归类 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. thirsty 2. person 3. festival 4. heavily 5. stormy Ⅱ. 完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共10个空，每空0.5分，共5分） 6. hold on 7. running after 8. laugh at 9. succeeded in 10. To，surprise Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 11-14. DCCC 15-18. CDBC 19-22. BDAC 23-26. BDBA 27-30. BCAE Ⅳ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31-35. BACCD 36-40. DDBCD Ⅴ. 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41. of 42. see 43. A 44. Suddenly 45. because 46. is helping 47. are 48. abilities 49. to kick 50. our Ⅵ. 阅读与表达（共4小题，51-53小题，每小题2分，54小题4分，共10分） 51. His/ Her /The writer’s mother. 52. Mapo tofu, dumplings, chicken soup, pancakes, popcorn.（任选其二） 53. They/The writer’s family would come to the living room and shared the tasty popcorn together . (或者抄写原文两点给2分；只答出一点给一分) 54. My favourite food memory is my grandma’s dumplings. She often made the dumplings for me. She cooked them with love. I still remember the smile on her face when I ate happily. 评分说明：答案不唯一。本题具有一定的开放度，如有能够满足试题语境的其它答案，评卷教师应该予以给分。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（共10分） 参考范文： We had a three-day spring holiday this year. My parents and I went to the city park on the second day. It was sunny and warm. We flew a kite in the morning. Then we played badminton. In the afternoon, we sat on the grass and ate some fruit. The flowers in the park were very beautiful, so we took many photos. I was so happy that I would always remember this day. I learned that family time is very important. I love my family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $