精品解析：广西钦州市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题

2026 年春季学期高一期末教学质量监测 英 语 （试卷满分：150 分，考试时间：120 分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用 0.5mm 的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 4．本卷主要命题范围：外研版必修第二册 U3～必修第三册。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 8:45 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 9:15 a.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, I nearly forgot. The lecture of Professor Smith begins at 9:00 a.m. W: Don’t worry. We still have fifteen minutes to reach there. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay in total? A. 14 dollars. B. 27 dollars. C. 31 dollars. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hudson Hill Supermarket. What can I do for you? M: I’d like to order three sandwiches at five dollars each and two bags of bread at six dollars each. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a book. B. Do exercise. C. Park her car. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I really need to find a parking space. There are too many cars on the campus. M: You can park opposite the bookstore. And there is also a lot of space behind the campus gym. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the woman feel about her trip? A. Interesting. B. Amazing. C. So-so. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your trip? Was it enjoyable? W: Not really special. Everything there cost a lot. There was just “interest” in terms of expense, not anything truly interesting. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do at 7:00 p.m. tomorrow? A. Have dinner. B. Pick up Linda. C. Arrive at a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. Do you want to have dinner with me tomorrow? W: I’d be happy to. What time and where? M: 7:30 p.m., at Relax Chinese restaurant. I will come to pick you up at your place at 7:00 p.m. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which subject does the man do well in? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chemistry. 7. Where will the man go for his vacation? A. San Francisco. B. Washington. C. Hawaii. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: This term has finally come to an end. We truly need a long break after months of hardworking. W: Yeah, I completely agree with you. And are you concerned about the results of your final exam? M: I believe I performed extremely well in English. I’m somewhat worried about chemistry, and I might have failed the maths exam. W: Well, then where will you go for your summer vacation? M: Even though I thought about going to Washington and San Francisco, I’ve decided to go to Hawaii. W: OK, have a great vacation. And see you next term. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the woman find the shirt she has been given? A. It’s too big. B. It is out of fashion. C. It isn’t worth the money. 9. What does the man mean in the end? A. The woman has to pay a different price. B. He doesn’t want to sell the shirt to the woman. C. He refuses to exchange the shirt for the woman. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. At a birthday party. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is it possible for me to return this shirt? It’s too large. M: Didn’t you try it on before buying it? W: Actually, I got it as a gift at my birthday party. It’s fashionable and I like it, but… M: OK, I understand. I’m afraid you can’t return it. Do you want to exchange it for another one? W: That would be great. I was informed that you sell these shirts for $10. M: Yes, that’s correct. I’ll show you some shirts with a similar price. W: That shirt over there seems nice. Can I try it on? M: Certainly, it’s $15. If you want that one, you need to pay a bit more. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the competition try to find this year? A. The best dancer. B. The best actor. C. The best host. 12. How should a person sign up for the competition? A. By mail. B. By phone. C. Through the Internet. 13. What can we know about the new swimming pool? A. It is bigger than the old one. B. It will be free for the first week. C. It will be open earlier than planned. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome. Mary and I have a lot to share with you, don’t we, Mary? W: Yes. This week, Youth Passion Radio is holding its annual competition. Last year it was to find the best singer, and next year it will be the turn of local dancers to participate. But this year we’re searching for the best host in our city. M: And what are the rules? W: Not many. You have to phone in your entry. We don’t accept entries via the Internet or by mail. M: Alright. Well, it’s the school holidays this week, so what’s available? W: The sports hall will open an hour earlier than usual at 9:00 a.m., and close later at 11:30 p.m. instead of 10. The indoor football field is always popular and has to be booked in advance. M: And what about the swimming pool? W: I’m afraid it’s not such great news. It will open about a week later than expected, but the good news is that there will be no charge for swimmers for the first week. It’s the same size as the old one, but it’s much better equipped. M: That’s great! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman doing? A. Driving. B. Visiting a city. C. Doing shopping. 15. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 16. What does the man plan to do from next week? A. Buy a new house. B. Attend a driving class. C. Travel in another city. 17. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, I’m tired. Do you mind taking the wheel for a while? M: Sorry. I’d be willing to, but I don’t know how to drive. W: Seriously? You don’t have a driving license? I thought everyone had one. M: No, I’ve spent my whole life in cities and I typically take the subway. W: I understand. Do you think you’ll learn to drive in the future? M: Yes. I’m planning to buy a car next year. I believe everyone requires a car in the US. W: Actually, a lot of people in cities here also take the bus. M: Well, I want to travel more. I’ve been here for a few months, but I haven’t gone anywhere yet. W: How are you going to learn to drive? Do you want me to instruct you? M: No, thanks. I don’t want to put you to trouble. I’ve already signed up for a class near my house. It begins next week. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why did the business owner give Brownson a car? A. She liked Brownson. B. Brownson was her good friend. C. Brownson had difficulties getting to work. 19. What did the business owner praise Brownson for? A. Her beauty. B. Her attitude. C. Her intelligence. 20. What inspired the business owner to create a warm environment for her staff? A. Her love for staff. B. Her own past experiences. C. The success of other companies. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: On Wednesday, a kind-hearted business owner decided to gift a brand-new car upon her staff member after finding out that she didn’t have one. Brownson, who works at Homebridge Health Care Agency in Norfolk, was completely amazed when CEO Bennette presented her with an SUV. Bennette discovered that Brownson, being a single mother, had been relying on services like Uber and Lyft, and at times even had to turn to walking just to get to her job. Feeling a strong desire to help, Bennette wasted no time in arranging to buy the car and then surprised Brownson with it at the office. Bennette highly praised Brownson’s positive attitude, stressing how she always managed to show up for work without ever making any excuses. Bennette shared with 13 News Now that her own past experiences of feeling unappreciated and unsupported in her own career strongly inspired her to create a warm and friendly environment for her staff. “I had those moments where I didn’t feel valued in the places where I worked before, so when I established my company, this was something that held great significance for me,” she explained. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some specially created tours that CGH Earth offers. It will take you to the best of South India, with nice experiences of the culture and community. Unforgettable Kerala It’s a week long trip, where you can experience the best Kerala has to offer. You start with a trip through history, exploring the town of Fort Kochi. Followed by a meeting with nature’s wonders in Thekkady, a peaceful backwaters experience in Kumarakom, and ending with sun and sand on the beaches of Mararikulam. A lifetime of unforgettable experiences is expected. The CGH Earth Culinary (烹饪的) Tour No journey to India is complete without a route through its culinary landscape. And the most celebrated dishes on this landscape are often the simplest. The purpose of the CGH Culinary Tour is to show that real Indian cuisine is both delicious and down-to-earth. The tours, under the unhurried guidance of a chef, include not just eating wonderful Indian food, but also visiting the places of their origin. Ayurveda Tour in Kerala Experience final relaxation and rejuvenation (恢复活力) with our 7-night Ayurveda tour in Kerala. Choose from three unique attractions: Spice Village in Thekkady, Coconut Lagoon in Kumarakom, or Marari Beach in Alleppey. Our expert Ayurveda Doctor will create a personalized treatment plan to meet your needs. Enjoy rich Ayurveda programmes, healthy meals, and comfortable stay. A Journey Across South India The southern part of India is a traveller’s perfect choice, offering rich experiences of history, culture and nature — all close to each other. It’s a journey that deserves (值得) a long holiday. Each place offers a comfortable experience of the place, with dishes that give you a taste of true tradition. A wholesome holiday that will stay with you long after you return home. 21. What can visitors do in Fort Kochi? A. Enjoy beaches. B. Explore history. C. Learn to cook. D. Visit markets. 22. What is special about the Ayurveda tour? A. It’s designed for couples. B. It includes free meals. C. It provides cultural experiences. D. It offers personalized treatments. 23. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To explain the history of Kerala. B. To sell South Indian food products. C. To introduce travel routes in South India. D. To compare different Indian travel companies. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了CGH Earth推出的4条南印度特色旅行线路。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Unforgettable Kerala部分中“You start with a trip through history, exploring the town of Fort Kochi.(你将以一场穿越历史的旅程开启行程，探索科钦堡小镇。)”可知，游客在科钦堡可以探索历史。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ayurveda Tour in Kerala部分中“Our expert Ayurveda Doctor will create a personalized treatment plan to meet your needs.(我们的专业阿育吠陀医生将为你制定个性化的护理方案，满足你的需求。)”可知，阿育吠陀之旅的特色是提供个性化护理服务。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据开篇第一句“Here are some specially created tours that CGH Earth offers. It will take you to the best of South India, with nice experiences of the culture and community.(以下是CGH Earth推出的部分特色定制旅行线路，它将带你领略南印度的精华，收获独特的文化与社群体验。)”并结合对四个目的地的介绍可知，本文的写作目的是介绍南印度的多条旅行线路。 B The life of a premature (早产的) baby born during the winter storm in Texas was saved thanks to a team of medical professionals, including a doctor and two nurses who travelled from East Austin to Marble Falls in an effort to save a newborn baby’s life. When Arias began experiencing pains, she and her parents headed to the closest hospital, Baylor Scott & White. Arias gave birth to her daughter, Zaylynn, who weighed just over one pound and was in need of advanced special care. However, the hospital does not offer the specialized care premature babies require. “We had five or six people out at the nurses’ station calling hospital networks all over the state of Texas,” said Meredith Schubert, the labour and delivery nurse on duty when Arias arrived. “Nobody could answer our cry for help.” They finally reached Dr. John Loyd through a patient, division neonatologist (新生儿学专家) chief at Dell Children’s Medical Centre in Austin, Texas. Around 5 p.m., after already having worked a full shift, Loyd packed his SUV with equipment and he and two nurses set out for Marble Falls, about 55 miles away. The drive took Loyd and the nurses about two hours as they drove in the night through ice and snow. After safely arriving at the medical centre in Marble Falls around 8 p.m., the Dell Children’s crew set up a temporary newborn ICU (重症监护室). Together, the Dell Children’s and Baylor Scott & White teams worked around the clock to care for the mother and daughter. Once the weather cleared enough to allow for a helicopter to safely land, Zaylynn was transferred to Dell Children’s, where there is a Level IV newborn ICU. Schubert said, “It was a huge relief and a sense of achievement and joy that Zaylynn finally got to the place where she needed to be.” Arias said that she was grateful to the doctors and nurses who worked together to save her daughter. 24. What was the main problem faced by Arias and her daughter after giving birth? A. Arias was in severe pain. B. They couldn’t find a nearby hospital. C. Zaylynn weighed too much for the hospital to handle. D. The hospital lacked specialized care for premature babies. 25. What do we know about the nurses’ call for help before reaching Loyd? A. No reply was received at first. B. First aid was put off because of it. C. It wasn’t sent out for the heavy snow. D. A medical team came to their help as a result. 26. What made the doctors and nurses feel a sense of relief? A. The fine weather. B. The baby’s improvement. C. The baby’s arrival at Dell Children’s. D. The take-off of the helicopter. 27. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Mother’s Pain and Joy B. A Team’s Effort to Save a Life C. The Challenges of Winter Storms D. The Importance of Specialized Care 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述得州暴风雪中医护人员跨越冰雪长途驰援，合力救治早产婴儿的感人故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Arias gave birth to her daughter, Zaylynn, who weighed just over one pound and was in need of advanced special care. However, the hospital does not offer the specialized care premature babies require.(阿里亚斯生下女儿扎林，她体重仅一磅多，需要高级特殊护理。然而，这家医院无法提供早产儿所需的专业护理)”可知，母女面临的主要难题是医院缺少早产儿专业救治护理。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的““We had five or six people out at the nurses’ station calling hospital networks all over the state of Texas,” said Meredith Schubert, the labour and delivery nurse on duty when Arias arrived. “Nobody could answer our cry for help.”(当班产科护士梅雷迪思・舒伯特说：“我们五六个人在护士站联系得州全州各大医院网络，没人回应我们的求助。”)”可知，联系到劳埃德医生之前，求助一开始没有得到任何回复。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Zaylynn was transferred to Dell Children’s, where there is a Level IV newborn ICU.(扎林被转送至戴尔儿童医院，该院设有四级新生儿重症监护室)”以及最后一段中的“Schubert said, “It was a huge relief and a sense of achievement and joy that Zaylynn finally got to the place where she needed to be.”(舒伯特说：“扎林终于抵达了她该去的救治地点，这让我们无比宽慰，心中充满成就感与喜悦。”)”可知，婴儿顺利转入戴尔儿童医院让医护人员倍感宽慰。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段中的“The life of a premature(早产的) baby born during the winter storm in Texas was saved thanks to a team of medical professionals, including a doctor and two nurses who travelled from East Austin to Marble Falls in an effort to save a newborn baby’s life.(一名在得州冬季风暴期间早产的婴儿得以获救，这要归功于一组医护人员，一名医生和两名护士从东奥斯汀赶往马布尔福尔斯，竭尽全力挽救新生儿生命)”可知，全文围绕医护团队不畏风雪、通力协作挽救早产婴儿生命展开，因此最佳标题为“一支团队拯救生命的努力”。 C When large animals like bears require operations, doctors depend on anesthesia (麻醉) to keep both the animal and medical team safe. But what happens if a shark in the open ocean needs surgery (外科手术) — for example, to plant an internal tag (内部标签)? The process is surprisingly fast and looks very different, explains Caroline Collatos, a researcher at the New England Aquarium, in an interview with Popular Science. The first step is to catch the shark. Collatos explains that she starts by throwing a piece of fishing bait (饵料). When the shark takes a bite, she pulls it to the side of the boat, where she catches its dorsal fin (背鳍) and wraps rope around its tail. Fixing this position alongside the boat keeps the animal and handler safe. “It’s not moving around, hurting itself, or dangerous for us,” Collatos says. “And once I have that done, it’s much easier to be able to maneuver the fish. So then I can actually just physically turn the shark over.” Turning the shark over will put it in a state similar to drowsiness (昏昏欲睡), called “tonic immobility”. While the exact reason for this is still unknown, researchers like Collatos believe it’s related to sense overload. “It is a very helpful tool when you’re trying to work with the animal and, you know, perform that small surgery on their stomach, because it’s like a natural sedative (镇静剂),” she explains. “If I had to sedate that animal, that would actually cause a much longer recovery process to let that animal go back into the wild. So our tagging process is three to four minutes.” Collatos uses a part anesthetic to plant the internal shark tag, which is about the size of a AA battery. When she completes the process, she turns the shark upright and removes the ropes and hook before setting it free. From start to finish, the shark is usually on the line for only five to ten minutes. 28. What does the underlined word “maneuver” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Feed. B. Study. C. Control. D. Protect. 29. What is special about the shark surgery? A. It needs large tools. B. It uses tonic immobility. C. It lasts over 10 minutes. D. It requires many doctors. 30. Why is the natural sedation better? A. It avoids longer recovery time. B. It helps the shark fall asleep faster. C. It makes the surgery much simpler. D. It protects the shark from being caught. 31. How is the text developed? A. By telling a story. B. By listing examples. C. By explaining causes. D. By following a surgical process. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了在公海上给鲨鱼做手术的特殊方法，利用“强直静止”使鲨鱼昏昏欲睡，快速完成植入内部标签的外科手术，整个过程只需五至十分钟。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“Fixing this position alongside the boat keeps the animal and handler safe. ‘It’s not moving around, hurting itself, or dangerous for us,’ Collatos says. ‘And once I have that done, it’s much easier to be able to maneuver the fish. So then I can actually just physically turn the shark over.’ (把鲨鱼固定在船边的位置可以保证动物和工作人员的安全。‘它不会四处乱动、伤害自己，也不会对我们构成危险，’Collatos说。‘一旦我完成了这一步，就能更容易地______这条鱼了。然后我就可以直接把它翻个身。’)”可知，将鲨鱼固定住不让它乱动，是为了更好地“控制”它以便进行后续操作。C选项“Control.(控制)”与划线词意思相近，符合题意。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Turning the shark over will put it in a state similar to drowsiness, called ‘tonic immobility’. (把鲨鱼翻过来会使它进入一种类似于昏昏欲睡的状态，被称为‘强直静止’。)”以及第五段中的“because it’s like a natural sedative (因为它就像一种天然的镇静剂)”可知，鲨鱼手术的特殊之处在于它利用了“强直静止”这一自然状态来代替传统的麻醉。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“If I had to sedate that animal, that would actually cause a much longer recovery process to let that animal go back into the wild. So our tagging process is three to four minutes. (如果我必须给那只动物使用镇静剂，那实际上会导致更长的恢复过程，才能让那只动物重返野外。所以我们植入标签的过程只需要三到四分钟。)”可知，使用天然的镇静状态更好，是因为它避免了传统麻醉带来的漫长恢复时间。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章第二段介绍了手术的第一步(捕捉鲨鱼并固定)，第三段介绍了固定后的操作(翻转鲨鱼)，第四、五段介绍了利用“强直静止”状态进行手术的过程，第六段介绍了植入标签及放生。整篇文章是按照鲨鱼手术的先后步骤来展开叙述的。 D For many people, the 40-hour work week can be a tiring thing. But new research supports the idea that the solution isn’t necessarily to focus on improving your mindset (心态), getting a better night’s sleep, or simply putting up with it. It’s changing to a four-day work week. Recently, an international team of sociologists asked more than 140 companies across the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and Ireland to join in a six-month pilot (试验性的) programme. During that time, their workers changed to a four-day work week with no change in pay or benefits. The early data from the team’s first two trials (试验) — including nearly 33 companies taking part — was clear. None of the companies said they were necessarily against maintaining the four-day week, and they reported increases in workplace productivity as well as in income. Meanwhile, workers said less stress and burnout, along with general improvements in physical and mental well-being. According to the study’s organisers, these results came as no surprise. The study’s authors explained that a key method to ensure manageable workloads over fewer hours was to cut out largely unnecessary meetings. Instead, workers depended more on phone calls, messaging platforms, and other communication tools. Beyond changing work processes, another improvement to efficiency came from how workers used their extra day off. People often used this third day for personal small jobs and doctor’s visits — tasks they once struggled to fit into a 40-hour work week. They also had more time for hobbies, housework, and personal care — all of which help improve mindset and health. For companies, benefits included lower healthcare costs and reduced worker turnover. “Not losing highly trained persons — in fields like healthcare or teaching — to stress and burnout is certainly a worthwhile goal,” said Juliet Schor, a sociologist. “At a time when many bosses struggle to fill positions, the four-day week can be positioned as a key benefit.” 32. What’s the solution to the tiring work week according to the text? A. Better sleep. B. Harder work. C. The four-day work week. D. Mindset improvement. 33. What can be inferred about the trials? A. They were fruitful. B. They failed finally. C. Only workers benefited. D. Companies felt unsatisfied. 34. What does Juliet Schor probably agree with? A. Stress causes position cuts. B. Four-day week helps hiring. C. Workers need more training. D. Bosses dislike the new work style. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. A new work week trial. B. Ways to reduce work stress. C. How to improve productivity. D. Benefits of good mindset. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了四天工作制试验的成果，研究表明这种工作制能提高工作效率、减少员工压力和离职率，对公司和个人都有益处。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“But new research supports the idea that the solution isn’t necessarily to focus on improving your mindset, getting a better night’s sleep, or simply putting up with it. It’s changing to a four-day work week. (但新的研究支持这样一种观点：解决办法不一定非得是调整心态、睡个好觉或者干脆忍受。而是改为每周工作四天。)”可知，文章指出解决疲惫工作周的方案是实行四天工作制。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“None of the companies said they were necessarily against maintaining the four-day week, and they reported increases in workplace productivity as well as in income. Meanwhile, workers said less stress and burnout... (没有一家公司表示必然反对维持四天工作制，他们报告称工作场所的生产力和收入都有所增加。与此同时，员工们表示压力和倦怠减少了……)”可知，试验中公司提高了生产力和收入，员工减少了压力，由此可推断出这些试验是富有成效的。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“At a time when many bosses struggle to fill positions, the four-day week can be positioned as a key benefit. (在许多老板都在为填补职位空缺而苦苦挣扎的时候，四天工作制可以成为一个关键的福利。)”可知，社会学家Juliet Schor认为四天工作制能够作为一种吸引员工的福利，从而有助于解决招聘困难的问题。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“But new research supports the idea that the solution isn’t necessarily to focus on improving your mindset (心态), getting a better night’s sleep, or simply putting up with it. It’s changing to a four-day work week. (但新的研究支持这样一种观点：解决办法不一定非得是调整心态、睡个好觉或者干脆忍受。而是改为每周工作四天。)”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四天工作制试验的成果，研究表明这种工作制能提高工作效率、减少员工压力和离职率，对公司和个人都有益处，即整篇文章主要围绕一项关于“四天工作制”的新试验展开。A选项“A new work week trial. ( 一项新的工作周试验)”符合题意，概括文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many teachers say that they don’t often receive information from parents about problems at home. Many parents say they don’t know what the school expects from their children or from them. Sharing information is important and both teachers and parents are responsible for making it happen. ____36____   Learn everything that you can about your child’s school. The more you know, the easier your job as a parent will be. Ask for a school handbook. This will answer many questions that will arise over the year. ____37____ Ask the teachers, for example: What classes does the school offer? What are the school’s rules and regulations (规章制度)? Ask about teaching methods and material. Are the methods based on evidence of what works best in teaching reading or maths? Are the science and history textbooks up to date? ____38____ School websites can provide you with ready access to all kinds of information: schedules of events, names of people to contact, rules and regulations, and so on. ____39____ If your schedule permits, attend teacher-parent meetings held by the school. If you can’t attend the meeting, ask other parents about the content of the meeting. Or, find it out on the school’s website. Contact teachers early and often. ____40____ Tell teachers what they need to know about your child. If she has special needs, make these known from the beginning. If you notice a big change in your child’s behaviour, school performance or attitude during the school year, contact the teacher immediately. A. Keep informed throughout the school year. B. Take part in the school sports meetings actively. C. Here are some tips for parents to contact teachers. D. If the school doesn’t have a handbook, ask questions. E. Ask if the school has a website and, if so, get the address. F. If you have time, you should communicate with your child heart to heart. G. Contact your child’s teachers at the beginning of the year or as soon as you can. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】文章主要论述了家校沟通的重要性，建议家长主动了解学校信息，积极参与学校活动，并经常与老师联系，共同关注孩子的成长。 【36题详解】 上文“Sharing information is important and both teachers and parents are responsible for making it happen. (分享信息很重要，老师和家长都有责任促成这件事。)”指出了家校沟通的必要性；C选项“Here are some tips for parents to contact teachers.(这里有一些家长联系老师的建议。)”起到了承上启下的作用，既回应了上文关于沟通责任的论述，又引出了下文具体列举的几条建议，符合题意。 【37题详解】 上文“Ask for a school handbook. This will answer many questions that will arise over the year. (要一份学校手册。这会解答一年中出现的许多问题。)”建议家长获取学校手册来解答疑问；D选项“If the school doesn’t have a handbook, ask questions.(如果学校没有手册，那就直接提问。)”与上文关于“school handbook(学校手册)”的话题紧密相连，提出了在没有手册情况下的备选方案，逻辑连贯，符合题意。 【38题详解】 下文“School websites can provide you with ready access to all kinds of information: schedules of events, names of people to contact, rules and regulations, and so on. (学校网站可以让你便捷地获取各种信息：活动日程、联系人姓名、规章制度等。)”详细介绍了学校网站的作用；E选项“Ask if the school has a website and, if so, get the address. (问问学校是否有网站，如果有的话，获取网址。)”直接引出了下文关于“School websites(学校网站)”的讨论，作为获取网站信息的过渡句，符合题意。 【39题详解】 该空位于段首，应为段落主旨句。下文“If your schedule permits, attend teacher-parent meetings held by the school. If you can’t attend the meeting, ask other parents about the content of the meeting. Or, find it out on the school’s website. (如果你的时间允许，参加学校举办的家长会。如果不能参加，向其他家长了解会议内容。或者在学校网站上查找。)”建议家长在整个学年中通过多种方式了解学校动态；A选项“Keep informed throughout the school year. (在整个学年中保持了解最新情况。)”准确概括了本段的核心内容，符合题意。 【40题详解】 本段小标题为“Contact teachers early and often. (尽早且经常联系老师。)”；G选项“Contact your child’s teachers at the beginning of the year or as soon as you can. (在学年开始时或尽快联系孩子的老师。)”中的“at the beginning of the year or as soon as you can”完美呼应了小标题中的“early(尽早)”，并且与下文“Tell teachers what they need to know about your child. (告诉老师他们需要了解的关于你孩子的信息。)”在语意上顺理成章，符合题意。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the heart of our small town stood an old clock tower, built over a hundred years ago. For generations, its chimes (钟声) ____41____ the passing of hours. But over time, the clock stopped. Most people walked past without a ____42____. To them, it was just an old, useless building. My grandfather, however, saw it ____43____. He often told me, “This tower is not just stone and metal. It is our ____44____.” When he learned that the town planned to tear it down for a parking lot, he ____45____ to stay silent. At 78, with weak legs but a strong ____46____, he began visiting every household, persuading people to ____47____ the tower. Many thought he was wasting his time. But Grandpa didn’t ____48____. He organized a small group of volunteers, including me. We ____49____ the fallen leaves, repaired the wooden stairs, and slowly brought life back to the tower. A local history teacher _____50_____ us, sharing stories of the tower’s role during wartime. Word _____51_____, and soon more villagers came to help. After six months, the clock began ticking again. On the opening day, the whole town gathered. The mayor (市长) thanked Grandpa for his _____52_____. Grandpa smiled and said, “A town without its memory is like a tree without _____53_____. We don’t protect the past because it’s useful. We protect it because it’s precious (宝贵的).” That experience taught me a(n) _____54_____ lesson. Cultural heritage is the bridge that connects us to those who came before. Protecting it requires not only money or technology, but more importantly, heart and love. And sometimes, one determined old man can make all the _____55_____. 41. A. covered B. marked C. removed D. escaped 42. A. description B. insight C. look D. scene 43. A. differently B. naturally C. recently D. wisely 44. A. honour B. memory C. adventure D. custom 45. A. managed B. inspired C. refused D. failed 46. A. heart B. mood C. will D. action 47. A. save B. replace C. print D. design 48. A. pick up B. give up C. wake up D. build up 49. A. cleaned B. buried C. stored D. recycled 50. A. ignored B. followed C. joined D. promised 51. A. survived B. spread C. existed D. settled 52. A. determination B. talent C. knowledge D. performance 53. A. leaves B. flowers C. branches D. roots 54. A. practical B. regular C. valuable D. ordinary 55. A. choice B. progress C. effort D. difference 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者的祖父坚守初心，奔走守护小镇百年钟楼、修缮古迹，让作者领悟到保护文化记忆的深刻意义。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：一代又一代，它的钟声标记着时光的流逝。A. covered覆盖；B. marked标记；C. removed移除；D. escaped逃离。根据前文“an old clock tower”可知，钟楼的钟声用来记录、标记时间流逝。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：大多数人路过时都不会多看一眼。A. description描述；B. insight见解；C. look看；D. scene景象。根据后文“To them, it was just an old, useless building”可知，人们认为钟楼无用，路过不会驻足观看。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，我的祖父却不这么认为。A. differently不同地；B. naturally自然地；C. recently最近；D. wisely明智地。根据前文“Most people walked past without a ______”以及转折词“however”可知，祖父的看法与众人截然不同。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：直译：他经常告诉我：“这座塔不只是石头和金属，它是我们的回忆。”A. honour荣誉；B. memory记忆；C. adventure冒险；D. custom习俗。根据后文“A town without its memory is like a tree without ______”可知，钟楼承载着小镇的过往记忆。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：当得知小镇计划拆掉它修建停车场时，他拒绝保持沉默。A. managed设法；B. inspired激励；C. refused拒绝；D. failed失败。根据后文“he began visiting every household, persuading people to ______ the tower”可知，祖父主动奔走呼吁，拒绝对此事保持沉默。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：他已七十八岁，腿脚虚弱但意志坚定，他开始走访每一户人家，劝说人们挽救这座钟楼。A. heart心脏；B. mood心情；C. will意志；D. action行动。根据后文“he began visiting every household, persuading people to ______ the tower”以及“He organized a small group of volunteers”可知，祖父年老体弱仍坚持奔走护楼，拥有坚定的意志。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：他已七十八岁，腿脚虚弱但意志坚定，他开始走访每一户人家，劝说人们挽救这座钟楼。A. save挽救；B. replace取代；C. print打印；D. design设计。根据前文“the town planned to tear it down”可知，祖父的目的是阻止拆除、挽救钟楼。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：但祖父并没有放弃。A. pick up捡起；B. give up放弃；C. wake up醒来；D. build up建立。根据后文“He organized a small group of volunteers”可知，即便不被理解，祖父依旧坚持行动，没有放弃。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们清理落叶，修复木质楼梯，慢慢让这座塔楼重焕生机。A. cleaned清理；B. buried埋藏；C. stored储存；D. recycled回收。根据后文“repaired the wooden stairs, and slowly brought life back to the tower.”可知，我们清理塔楼周边的落叶，修缮环境。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：当地的一位历史老师加入了我们，分享这座塔楼在战争年代的故事。A. ignored忽视；B. followed跟随；C. joined加入；D. promised承诺。根据后文“sharing stories of the tower’s role during wartime”可知，老师参与志愿队伍、助力修缮工作。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：消息传开，很快更多村民前来帮忙。A. survived幸存；B. spread传播；C. existed存在；D. settled安定。根据后文“soon more villagers came to help”可知，修缮钟楼的事迹在村里传播开来，吸引众人参与。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：市长感谢祖父的这份坚定决心。A. determination决心；B. talent天赋；C. knowledge知识；D. performance表现。根据前文“Grandpa didn’t give up. He organized a small group of volunteers”可知，祖父始终坚持奔走、坚守初心，凭借坚定决心挽救了钟楼。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：没有记忆的城镇，就像没有树根的树木。A. leaves树叶；B. flowers花朵；C. branches树枝；D. roots树根。根据前文“This tower is not just stone and metal. It is our _______ .”可知，记忆是城镇的根基，对应树木的树根。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这段经历让我学到了宝贵的道理。A. practical实用的；B. regular常规的；C. valuable宝贵的；D. ordinary普通的。根据后文“Cultural heritage is the bridge that connects us to those who came before”可知，这段经历让作者领悟深刻道理，收获宝贵的人生教诲。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：有时候，一位意志坚定的老人就可以带来巨大的改变。A. choice选择；B. progress进步；C. effort努力；D. difference改变。根据前文小镇原本计划拆除钟楼，在祖父的坚持下钟楼成功被修缮保留可知，他凭个人坚持改变了事情结局。 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Known as “ the Lady with the Lamp ”, Florence Nightingale, born on May 12th, 1820, in Florence, Italy, is celebrated as the ____56____ (found) of modern nursing. Coming from ____57____ wealthy British family, she chose a career in nursing, a profession ____58____ (consider) unsuitable for women at the time. In 1854, during the Crimean War, she led a group of nurses to the front line, ____59____ they faced terrible conditions. Nightingale’s contributions during the war were groundbreaking. She ____60____ (careful) organised the nursing care for injured soldiers, significantly improving hygiene (卫生) practices. Her efforts resulted ____61____ a huge drop in the death rate in the front line from 42% to 2%. She also used data analysis ____62____ (present) her findings, famously making use of the polar area diagram to show the impact of hygiene on soldier deaths. Beyond her wartime contributions, Nightingale ____63____ (establish) the first secular (非宗教的) nursing school in the world, the Nightingale School of Nursing at St. Thomas’ Hospital in London, in 1860. This school set strict training standards and stressed the importance of professional nursing education, ____64____ (lay) the groundwork for nursing as a respected profession. Nightingale’s influence extends far beyond her lifetime. Her _____65_____ (pioneer) work in data analysis and healthcare reform inspired future generations of nurses and healthcare professionals. 【答案】56. founder 57. a 58. considered 59. where 60. carefully 61. in 62. to present 63. established 64. laying 65. pioneering 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔作为现代护理学创始人的事迹。她通过改善战场护理和卫生条件，显著降低了士兵死亡率，并创办了世界上第一所世俗护士学校，为护理学的发展奠定了基础。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔出生于1820年5月12日的意大利佛罗伦萨，被誉为“提灯女神”，被尊为现代护理学的创始人。根据空前的定冠词the和空后的介词of可知，此处应填名词形式。found意为“建立”，其表示“创始人”的名词为founder，此处指南丁格尔，应用单数形式。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：她出身于一个富裕的英国家庭，却选择了护理作为职业，而在当时，这一职业被认为不适合女性。family在此处为可数名词单数，意为“家庭”，且wealthy以辅音音素开头，表示泛指“一个富裕的家庭”，应用不定冠词a。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。句中谓语动词为chose，此处consider与逻辑主语a profession之间为被动关系，故应用过去分词作后置定语。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：1854年克里米亚战争期间，她带领一群护士奔赴前线，在那里她们面临着极其恶劣的条件。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the front line（前线），在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：她细心地组织了对受伤士兵的护理工作，显著改善了卫生状况。空处修饰谓语动词organised，应用副词形式。careful的副词为carefully。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：她的努力使得前线的死亡率从42%大幅下降至2%。result in为固定搭配，意为“导致，造成”。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她还利用数据分析来展示她的发现，著名的是利用极区图来显示卫生条件对士兵死亡的影响。固定短语use sth to do sth，表示“使用……去做某事”，此处表示“使用数据分析”是为了“展示发现”，故用to present。 【63题详解】 考查动词。句意：除了战时的贡献，南丁格尔还在1860年于伦敦圣托马斯医院建立了世界上第一所世俗护理学校——南丁格尔护理学校。根据时间状语in 1860可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。establish的过去式为established。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这所学校制定了严格的培训标准，并强调专业护理教育的重要性，为护理成为受人尊敬的职业奠定了基础。句中谓语动词为set和stressed构成并列，lay与上文句子是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，表示自然而然的结果。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她在数据分析和医疗改革方面的开创性工作，激励了后世的护士和医疗专业人员。空处修饰名词work，应用形容词形式。pioneer的形容词为pioneering，意为“开创性的”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 66. 假定你是李华。你校邀请著名文化学者王教授于下周五来校作有关中华传统艺术的讲座，请你给喜爱中国文化的英国交换生Mike写一封邮件，邀请他听讲座。内容包括： 1．讲座的时间、地点和时长； 2．简要介绍王教授和讲座的主要内容； 3．讲座的好处并邀请。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mike, I hope this message finds you well. I’m excited to inform you that our school has invited Professor Wang, a famous cultural scholar, to deliver a lecture on Chinese Traditional Arts next Friday. It will be held in the school auditorium from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. Professor Wang is an expert in Chinese culture and will be sharing insights into the rich heritage of traditional Chinese art forms, including calligraphy and painting. It’s going to be a fantastic chance to deepen your understanding of Chinese culture. Please join me for this enriching experience! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给英国交换生Mike写邮件，告知其学校将举办中华传统艺术讲座，说明讲座时间地点时长、主讲人及讲座内容，点明参与益处并发出邀请。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 激动的：excited → thrilled 著名的：famous → renowned 专业人士：expert → specialist 丰富的：rich → abundant 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：I’m excited to inform you that our school has invited Professor Wang, a famous cultural scholar, to deliver a lecture on Chinese Traditional Arts next Friday. It will be held in the school auditorium from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. 拓展句：I’m excited to inform you that our school has invited Professor Wang, a famous cultural scholar, to deliver a lecture on Chinese Traditional Arts next Friday, which will be held in the school auditorium from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m excited to inform you that our school has invited Professor Wang, a famous cultural scholar, to deliver a lecture on Chinese Traditional Arts next Friday.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型 2】It’s going to be a fantastic opportunity to deepen your understanding of Chinese culture.（运用了不定式作后置定语修饰名词opportunity） 第二节（满分 25 分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma’s hand touched the silver necklace lightly. It had a shining heart on it, bright and clear. She had been saving up her money for weeks, giving up on buying new clothes, just to get this necklace as a birthday present for her best friend, Mia. Mia’s old necklace had broken a long time ago, and she hadn’t had the chance to get a new one. Emma imagined how happy Mia would be when she received this gift and carefully placed it in a small soft bag. On Mia’s birthday morning, Emma was so excited that she got up early. She reached for the bag, but to her horror, it was gone! She searched her bedside table, pulling out drawers and knocking over a lamp in the process. Then she looked under her bed, but all she found were some dirty socks. Her heart started to race as she ran to her closet (衣橱), searching through her clothes in a hurry. Everything became messy. Just as Emma was about to burst into tears, Mia came knocking on the door. “Happy birthday to you, but I can’t find your gift!” Emma blurted out (脱口而出), her voice shaking as she spoke. Mia’s eyes widened in surprise. “What gift?” she asked. Emma suddenly felt a little bit doubtful. Could Mia have taken it by accident? But she quickly pushed that thought away. Mia was the most honest and kind person she knew. They had lived together since they rented this house. She had planned to give this necklace to the girl who always listened to her problems and shared her secrets. The school bell rang, and they had to go to class. Emma sat there, but she couldn’t focus on what the teacher was saying at all. Every time she looked at Mia, she felt a mix of embarrassment and worry. Mia also noticed that Emma was not feeling right in class. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 After school, Mia took Emma’s hand and said, “Let’s go back to your room and look again.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “For me? Oh, Emma, it’s beautiful!” she cried. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: After school, Mia took Emma’s hand and said, “Let’s go back to your room and look again.” Emma, feeling a mix of hope and anxiety, followed her friend. Together, they returned to the messy room. Mia, calm and thoughtful, suggested they search systematically, starting from the place where Emma had last seen the bag. They checked every corner, under the pillow, and between the books on the shelf. Finally, as Mia gently lifted the bedsheet, something small and soft fell to the floor with a light sound. It was the little bag! Emma handed the necklace to Mia. “Happy birthday, Mia!” she said. “Glad you helped me find it.” “For me? Oh, Emma, it’s beautiful!” she cried. Her eyes shone with happy tears as Emma carefully placed the necklace around her neck. Mia touched the little heart, her smile warm and sincere. “I’ll never take it off,” she promised. In that moment, Emma realized that the real gift wasn’t just the necklace. It was the friendship between them. The lost gift was now found, and with it, a deeper understanding of the kindness and trust they shared. 【解析】 【导语】本文以项链为线索展开。艾玛攒钱数周，放弃买新衣，为好友米娅准备了一条银心形项链作为生日礼物，却在米娅生日清晨发现项链失踪。她慌乱翻找无果，险些落泪，最终向米娅坦白此事，二人带着心事匆匆赶往学校。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首可知，第一段可以描写二人返回乱糟糟的房间，米娅提议按艾玛最后放袋子的位置系统搜寻，一步步排查枕头下、书架缝隙等角落，最终掀开床单找到装项链的软袋。 ②由第二段句首可知，第二段可以描写艾玛送出项链、亲手为米娅戴上的场景，米娅摸着项链上的心形图案许下永远不摘下的承诺，最后点明文章主旨：真正的礼物不只是项链，更是二人之间经此考验愈发深厚的友谊与信任。 2.续写线索：放学后米娅提议回房重找——二人系统排查房间角落——意外在床单下找到失踪的项链——艾玛将项链作为生日礼物送给米娅——米娅戴上项链许下珍视的承诺——二人在失而复得的经历中读懂友谊的真正内核 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①返回房间：return to the room/head back to the bedroom ②意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①期许：hope/anticipation ②不安：anxiety/unease/nervousness 【点睛】【高分句型1】Her eyes shone with happy tears as Emma carefully placed the necklace around her neck. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】In that moment, Emma realized that the real gift wasn’t just the necklace. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $现在是听力试音时间。So I hear here working at Lorenz's. Yeah. what's IT like to work with him? I heard he's a real tough boss to work for. Um IT isn't easy working for such a perfectionist, but he is so creative, especially with his desserts. I feel like i'm learning a lot just by watching him. Besides, the money is good. How about you? Are you still at the magic pen? Yeah, I like the atmosphere in the kitchen there, although the food they serve isn't really the kind I want to be making, and i'm definitely not learning much. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Oh, I nearly forgot. The lecture of professor Smith begins at nine o'clock. A, M. don't worry, we still have fifteen minutes to reach there. Oh, I nearly forgot. The lecture of professor Smith begins at nine o clock. A, M. don't worry, we still have fifteen minutes to reach there. Hudson hill supermarket, what can I do for you? I'd like to order three sandwich es at five dollars each, and two bags of bread at six dollars each. Hudson hill supermarket, what can I do for you? I'd like to order three sandwiches at five dollars each and two bags of bread at six dollars. I really need to find a parking space. There are too many cars on the campus. You can park opposite the bookstore, and there is also a lot of space behind the campus gem. I really need to find a parking space. There are too many cars on the campus. You can park opposite the bookstore, and there is also a lot of space behind the campus. gm. How was your trip was IT enjoyable? Not really special. Everything there cost a lot. There was just interest in terms of expense. Not anything truly interesting. How was your trip was IT enjoyable? Not really special. Everything there cost a lot. There was just interest in terms of expense, not anything truly interesting. Hi Linda. Do you want to have dinner with . me tomorrow? I'd be happy to what time and where? Seven thirty. P, M, at. Relax, chinese restaurant. I will come to pick you up at your place at seven o'clock. P, M, hi Linda. Do you want to have dinner with me tomorrow? I'd be happy to what time and where? Seven thirty. P, M, at, relax, chinese restaurant. I will come to pick you up at your place at seven o'clock. P, M. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。This term has finally come to an end. We truly need a long break after a months of hard working. Yeah, I completely agree with you. And are you concerned about the results of your final exam? I believe I performed extremely well in english. I'm somewhat worried about chemistry, and I might have failed the math exam. Well, then where will you go for your summer vacation? Even though I thought about going to washington and safe go, I ve decided to go to hawaii OK. Have a great vacation and see you next term. This term has finally come to an end. We truly need a long break after a month. Ths of hard working. Yeah, I completely agree with you. And are you concerned about the results of your final exam? I believe I performed extremely well in english. I'm somewhat worried about chemistry, and I might have failed the maths exam. Well, then where will you go for your summer vacation? Even though I thought about going to washington and send Prices go, i've decided to go to hawaii OK. Have a great vacation and see you next term. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, is that possible for me to return? This shirt is too large. Didn't you try IT on before buying IT? Actually, I got IT as a gift at my birthday party. It's fashionable and I like IT. But okay, I understand. I'm afraid you can't reach turn net. Do you want to exchange IT for another one? That would be great. I was informed that you sell these shirts for ten dollars. Yes, that's correct. I'll show you some shirts with a similar Price. That shirt over there seems nice. Can I try IT on? Certainly it's fifteen dollars. If you want that one, you need to pay a bit more. Excuse me, is that possible for me to return? This shirt is too large. Didn't you try IT on before buying IT? Actually, I got IT as a gift at my birthday party is fashionable and I like IT. But okay, I understand. I'm afraid you can't return IT. Do you want to exchange IT for another one? That would be great. I was informed that you sell these shirts for ten dollars. Yes, that's correct. I'll show you some shirts with a similar Price. That shirt over there seems nice. Can I try IT on? Certainly it's fifteen dollars. If you want that one, you need to pay a bit more. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome, mary and I have a lot to share with you. Don't we marry? yes. This week, youth passion radio is holding its annual competition. Last year, IT was to find the best singer, and next year I will be the turn of local dancers to participate. But this year we're searching for the best host in our city. And what are the rules? Not many. You have to phone in your entry. We don't accept entries via the internet or by mail. All right. Well, it's the school holidays this week. So what's available? The sport tall will open an hour earlier than usual at nine o'clock AM, and close later at eleven thirty P. M instead of ta o'clock. The indoor football field is always popular and has to be booked in advance. And what about the swimming pool? I'm afraid it's not such great news. IT will open about a week later than expected, but the good news is that there will be no charge for swimmers for the first week. It's the same size as the old one, but it's much . Better equipped. That's great. Welcome, mary and I have a lot to share with you. Don't we marry? yes. This week, youth passion radio is holding its annual competition. Last year, IT was to find the best singer, and next year I will be the turn of local dancers to participate. But this year, we're searching for the best host in our city. And what are the rules? Not many. You have to phone in your entry. We don't accept entries via internet or by mail. All right. Well, it's the school holidays this week. So what's available? The sport tall will open an hour earlier than usual at nine o'clock AM, and close later at eleven thirty P. M instead of ten o'clock. The indoor football field is always popular and has to be booked in advance. And what about the swimming poor? I'm afraid it's not such great news. IT will open about a week later than expected, but the good news is that there will be no charge for swimmers for the first week. It's the same size as the old one, but it's much . batter equipped. That's great. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tom, i'm tired. Do you mind taking the wheel for a while? Sorry, i'd be willing to. But I don't know how to drive . seriously. You don't have a driving license. I thought everyone had one. No, I ve spent my whole life in cities, and I typically take the subway. I understand. Do you think you'll learn to drive . in the future? Yes, i'm planning to buy a car next year. I believe everyone requires a car in the us. Actually, a lot of people in cities here also take the bus. Well, I want to travel more. I've been here for a few months, but I haven't gone anywhere yet. How are you going to learn to drive? Do you want me to instruct you? No, thanks. I don't want to put you the trouble. I've already signed up for a class near my house. IT begins next week. Tom, i'm tired. Do you mind taking the wheel for a while? Sorry, i'd be willing to. But I don't know how to drive . seriously. You don't have a driving license. I thought everyone had one. No, i've spent my whole life in cities, and I typically take the subway. I understand. Do you think you'll learn to drive in the future? Yes, i'm planning to buy a car next year. I believe everyone requires a car in the us. Actually, a lot of people in cities here also take the bus. Well, I want to travel more. I've been here for a few months, but I haven't gone anywhere yet. How are you going to learn to drive? Do you want me to instruct you? No, thanks. I don't want to put you the trouble. I've already signed up for a class near my house. IT begins next week. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。On wednesday, a kind hearted business owner decided to gift a brand new car upon her staff member after finding out that SHE didn't have one. Brown son who works at home bridge health care agency in norfolk, was completely amazed when CEO Bennett presented her with an S. U. V. Bennett discovered that browsers, being a single mother, had been relying on services like uber and lift, and at times even had to turn to walking just to get to her job. Feeling a strong desire to help, bennet wasted no time in arranging to buy the car and then surprised Brownson with IT at the office. Van tt highly praised browser is positive attitude, stressing how SHE always managed to show up for work without ever making any excuses. Bennett shared with thirteen news now that her own past experiences of feeling unappreciated and unsupported in her own career strongly inspired her to create a warm and friendly environment for her staff. I had those moments where I didn't feel valued in the places where I worked before. So when I, I established my company, this was something that held a great significance for me, SHE explained on wednesday. A kind hearted business owner decided to gift a brand new car upon her staff member after finding out that SHE didn't have one. Brown son who works at home bridge health care agency in norfolk was completely amazed when CEO Bennett presented her with an S. U. V. Bennett discovered that Brown son, being a single mother, had been relying on services like uber and lift, and at times even had to turn to walking just to get to her job. Feeling a strong desire to help, benet wasted no time in arranging to buy the car and then surprised Brownson with IT at the office. Van tt highly praised browser is positive attitude, stressing how SHE always managed to show up for work without ever making any excuses. Bennett shared with thirteen news now that her own past experiences of feeling unappreciated and unsupported in her own career strongly inspired her to create a warm and friendly environment for her staff. I had those moments where I didn't feel valued in the places where I worked before. So when I established my company, this was something that held a great significance for me, SHE explained. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026 年春季学期高一期末教学质量监测 英 语 （试卷满分：150 分，考试时间：120 分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用 0.5mm 的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 4．本卷主要命题范围：外研版必修第二册 U3～必修第三册。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 8:45 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 9:15 a.m. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay in total? A. 14 dollars. B. 27 dollars. C. 31 dollars. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a book. B. Do exercise. C. Park her car. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the woman feel about her trip? A. Interesting. B. Amazing. C. So-so. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do at 7:00 p.m. tomorrow? A. Have dinner. B. Pick up Linda. C. Arrive at a restaurant. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which subject does the man do well in? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chemistry. 7. Where will the man go for his vacation? A. San Francisco. B. Washington. C. Hawaii. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the woman find the shirt she has been given? A. It’s too big. B. It is out of fashion. C. It isn’t worth the money. 9. What does the man mean in the end? A. The woman has to pay a different price. B. He doesn’t want to sell the shirt to the woman. C. He refuses to exchange the shirt for the woman. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. At a birthday party. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the competition try to find this year? A. The best dancer. B. The best actor. C. The best host. 12. How should a person sign up for the competition? A. By mail. B. By phone. C. Through the Internet. 13. What can we know about the new swimming pool? A. It is bigger than the old one. B. It will be free for the first week. C. It will be open earlier than planned. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman doing? A. Driving. B. Visiting a city. C. Doing shopping. 15. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 16. What does the man plan to do from next week? A. Buy a new house. B. Attend a driving class. C. Travel in another city. 17. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why did the business owner give Brownson a car? A. She liked Brownson. B. Brownson was her good friend. C. Brownson had difficulties getting to work. 19. What did the business owner praise Brownson for? A. Her beauty. B. Her attitude. C. Her intelligence. 20. What inspired the business owner to create a warm environment for her staff? A. Her love for staff. B. Her own past experiences. C. The success of other companies. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some specially created tours that CGH Earth offers. It will take you to the best of South India, with nice experiences of the culture and community. Unforgettable Kerala It’s a week long trip, where you can experience the best Kerala has to offer. You start with a trip through history, exploring the town of Fort Kochi. Followed by a meeting with nature’s wonders in Thekkady, a peaceful backwaters experience in Kumarakom, and ending with sun and sand on the beaches of Mararikulam. A lifetime of unforgettable experiences is expected. The CGH Earth Culinary (烹饪的) Tour No journey to India is complete without a route through its culinary landscape. And the most celebrated dishes on this landscape are often the simplest. The purpose of the CGH Culinary Tour is to show that real Indian cuisine is both delicious and down-to-earth. The tours, under the unhurried guidance of a chef, include not just eating wonderful Indian food, but also visiting the places of their origin. Ayurveda Tour in Kerala Experience final relaxation and rejuvenation (恢复活力) with our 7-night Ayurveda tour in Kerala. Choose from three unique attractions: Spice Village in Thekkady, Coconut Lagoon in Kumarakom, or Marari Beach in Alleppey. Our expert Ayurveda Doctor will create a personalized treatment plan to meet your needs. Enjoy rich Ayurveda programmes, healthy meals, and comfortable stay. A Journey Across South India The southern part of India is a traveller’s perfect choice, offering rich experiences of history, culture and nature — all close to each other. It’s a journey that deserves (值得) a long holiday. Each place offers a comfortable experience of the place, with dishes that give you a taste of true tradition. A wholesome holiday that will stay with you long after you return home. 21. What can visitors do in Fort Kochi? A. Enjoy beaches. B. Explore history. C. Learn to cook. D. Visit markets. 22. What is special about the Ayurveda tour? A. It’s designed for couples. B. It includes free meals. C. It provides cultural experiences. D. It offers personalized treatments. 23. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To explain the history of Kerala. B. To sell South Indian food products. C. To introduce travel routes in South India. D. To compare different Indian travel companies. B The life of a premature (早产的) baby born during the winter storm in Texas was saved thanks to a team of medical professionals, including a doctor and two nurses who travelled from East Austin to Marble Falls in an effort to save a newborn baby’s life. When Arias began experiencing pains, she and her parents headed to the closest hospital, Baylor Scott & White. Arias gave birth to her daughter, Zaylynn, who weighed just over one pound and was in need of advanced special care. However, the hospital does not offer the specialized care premature babies require. “We had five or six people out at the nurses’ station calling hospital networks all over the state of Texas,” said Meredith Schubert, the labour and delivery nurse on duty when Arias arrived. “Nobody could answer our cry for help.” They finally reached Dr. John Loyd through a patient, division neonatologist (新生儿学专家) chief at Dell Children’s Medical Centre in Austin, Texas. Around 5 p.m., after already having worked a full shift, Loyd packed his SUV with equipment and he and two nurses set out for Marble Falls, about 55 miles away. The drive took Loyd and the nurses about two hours as they drove in the night through ice and snow. After safely arriving at the medical centre in Marble Falls around 8 p.m., the Dell Children’s crew set up a temporary newborn ICU (重症监护室). Together, the Dell Children’s and Baylor Scott & White teams worked around the clock to care for the mother and daughter. Once the weather cleared enough to allow for a helicopter to safely land, Zaylynn was transferred to Dell Children’s, where there is a Level IV newborn ICU. Schubert said, “It was a huge relief and a sense of achievement and joy that Zaylynn finally got to the place where she needed to be.” Arias said that she was grateful to the doctors and nurses who worked together to save her daughter. 24. What was the main problem faced by Arias and her daughter after giving birth? A. Arias was in severe pain. B. They couldn’t find a nearby hospital. C. Zaylynn weighed too much for the hospital to handle. D. The hospital lacked specialized care for premature babies. 25. What do we know about the nurses’ call for help before reaching Loyd? A. No reply was received at first. B. First aid was put off because of it. C. It wasn’t sent out for the heavy snow. D. A medical team came to their help as a result. 26. What made the doctors and nurses feel a sense of relief? A. The fine weather. B. The baby’s improvement. C. The baby’s arrival at Dell Children’s. D. The take-off of the helicopter. 27. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Mother’s Pain and Joy B. A Team’s Effort to Save a Life C. The Challenges of Winter Storms D. The Importance of Specialized Care C When large animals like bears require operations, doctors depend on anesthesia (麻醉) to keep both the animal and medical team safe. But what happens if a shark in the open ocean needs surgery (外科手术) — for example, to plant an internal tag (内部标签)? The process is surprisingly fast and looks very different, explains Caroline Collatos, a researcher at the New England Aquarium, in an interview with Popular Science. The first step is to catch the shark. Collatos explains that she starts by throwing a piece of fishing bait (饵料). When the shark takes a bite, she pulls it to the side of the boat, where she catches its dorsal fin (背鳍) and wraps rope around its tail. Fixing this position alongside the boat keeps the animal and handler safe. “It’s not moving around, hurting itself, or dangerous for us,” Collatos says. “And once I have that done, it’s much easier to be able to maneuver the fish. So then I can actually just physically turn the shark over.” Turning the shark over will put it in a state similar to drowsiness (昏昏欲睡), called “tonic immobility”. While the exact reason for this is still unknown, researchers like Collatos believe it’s related to sense overload. “It is a very helpful tool when you’re trying to work with the animal and, you know, perform that small surgery on their stomach, because it’s like a natural sedative (镇静剂),” she explains. “If I had to sedate that animal, that would actually cause a much longer recovery process to let that animal go back into the wild. So our tagging process is three to four minutes.” Collatos uses a part anesthetic to plant the internal shark tag, which is about the size of a AA battery. When she completes the process, she turns the shark upright and removes the ropes and hook before setting it free. From start to finish, the shark is usually on the line for only five to ten minutes. 28. What does the underlined word “maneuver” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Feed. B. Study. C. Control. D. Protect. 29. What is special about the shark surgery? A. It needs large tools. B. It uses tonic immobility. C. It lasts over 10 minutes. D. It requires many doctors. 30. Why is the natural sedation better? A. It avoids longer recovery time. B. It helps the shark fall asleep faster. C. It makes the surgery much simpler. D. It protects the shark from being caught. 31. How is the text developed? A. By telling a story. B. By listing examples. C. By explaining causes. D. By following a surgical process. D For many people, the 40-hour work week can be a tiring thing. But new research supports the idea that the solution isn’t necessarily to focus on improving your mindset (心态), getting a better night’s sleep, or simply putting up with it. It’s changing to a four-day work week. Recently, an international team of sociologists asked more than 140 companies across the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and Ireland to join in a six-month pilot (试验性的) programme. During that time, their workers changed to a four-day work week with no change in pay or benefits. The early data from the team’s first two trials (试验) — including nearly 33 companies taking part — was clear. None of the companies said they were necessarily against maintaining the four-day week, and they reported increases in workplace productivity as well as in income. Meanwhile, workers said less stress and burnout, along with general improvements in physical and mental well-being. According to the study’s organisers, these results came as no surprise. The study’s authors explained that a key method to ensure manageable workloads over fewer hours was to cut out largely unnecessary meetings. Instead, workers depended more on phone calls, messaging platforms, and other communication tools. Beyond changing work processes, another improvement to efficiency came from how workers used their extra day off. People often used this third day for personal small jobs and doctor’s visits — tasks they once struggled to fit into a 40-hour work week. They also had more time for hobbies, housework, and personal care — all of which help improve mindset and health. For companies, benefits included lower healthcare costs and reduced worker turnover. “Not losing highly trained persons — in fields like healthcare or teaching — to stress and burnout is certainly a worthwhile goal,” said Juliet Schor, a sociologist. “At a time when many bosses struggle to fill positions, the four-day week can be positioned as a key benefit.” 32. What’s the solution to the tiring work week according to the text? A. Better sleep. B. Harder work. C. The four-day work week. D. Mindset improvement. 33. What can be inferred about the trials? A. They were fruitful. B. They failed finally. C. Only workers benefited. D. Companies felt unsatisfied. 34. What does Juliet Schor probably agree with? A. Stress causes position cuts. B. Four-day week helps hiring. C. Workers need more training. D. Bosses dislike the new work style. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. A new work week trial. B. Ways to reduce work stress. C. How to improve productivity. D. Benefits of good mindset. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many teachers say that they don’t often receive information from parents about problems at home. Many parents say they don’t know what the school expects from their children or from them. Sharing information is important and both teachers and parents are responsible for making it happen. ____36____   Learn everything that you can about your child’s school. The more you know, the easier your job as a parent will be. Ask for a school handbook. This will answer many questions that will arise over the year. ____37____ Ask the teachers, for example: What classes does the school offer? What are the school’s rules and regulations (规章制度)? Ask about teaching methods and material. Are the methods based on evidence of what works best in teaching reading or maths? Are the science and history textbooks up to date? ____38____ School websites can provide you with ready access to all kinds of information: schedules of events, names of people to contact, rules and regulations, and so on. ____39____ If your schedule permits, attend teacher-parent meetings held by the school. If you can’t attend the meeting, ask other parents about the content of the meeting. Or, find it out on the school’s website. Contact teachers early and often. ____40____ Tell teachers what they need to know about your child. If she has special needs, make these known from the beginning. If you notice a big change in your child’s behaviour, school performance or attitude during the school year, contact the teacher immediately. A. Keep informed throughout the school year. B. Take part in the school sports meetings actively. C. Here are some tips for parents to contact teachers. D. If the school doesn’t have a handbook, ask questions. E. Ask if the school has a website and, if so, get the address. F. If you have time, you should communicate with your child heart to heart. G. Contact your child’s teachers at the beginning of the year or as soon as you can. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the heart of our small town stood an old clock tower, built over a hundred years ago. For generations, its chimes (钟声) ____41____ the passing of hours. But over time, the clock stopped. Most people walked past without a ____42____. To them, it was just an old, useless building. My grandfather, however, saw it ____43____. He often told me, “This tower is not just stone and metal. It is our ____44____.” When he learned that the town planned to tear it down for a parking lot, he ____45____ to stay silent. At 78, with weak legs but a strong ____46____, he began visiting every household, persuading people to ____47____ the tower. Many thought he was wasting his time. But Grandpa didn’t ____48____. He organized a small group of volunteers, including me. We ____49____ the fallen leaves, repaired the wooden stairs, and slowly brought life back to the tower. A local history teacher _____50_____ us, sharing stories of the tower’s role during wartime. Word _____51_____, and soon more villagers came to help. After six months, the clock began ticking again. On the opening day, the whole town gathered. The mayor (市长) thanked Grandpa for his _____52_____. Grandpa smiled and said, “A town without its memory is like a tree without _____53_____. We don’t protect the past because it’s useful. We protect it because it’s precious (宝贵的).” That experience taught me a(n) _____54_____ lesson. Cultural heritage is the bridge that connects us to those who came before. Protecting it requires not only money or technology, but more importantly, heart and love. And sometimes, one determined old man can make all the _____55_____. 41. A. covered B. marked C. removed D. escaped 42. A. description B. insight C. look D. scene 43. A. differently B. naturally C. recently D. wisely 44. A. honour B. memory C. adventure D. custom 45. A. managed B. inspired C. refused D. failed 46. A. heart B. mood C. will D. action 47. A. save B. replace C. print D. design 48. A. pick up B. give up C. wake up D. build up 49. A. cleaned B. buried C. stored D. recycled 50. A. ignored B. followed C. joined D. promised 51. A. survived B. spread C. existed D. settled 52. A. determination B. talent C. knowledge D. performance 53. A. leaves B. flowers C. branches D. roots 54. A. practical B. regular C. valuable D. ordinary 55. A. choice B. progress C. effort D. difference 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Known as “ the Lady with the Lamp ”, Florence Nightingale, born on May 12th, 1820, in Florence, Italy, is celebrated as the ____56____ (found) of modern nursing. Coming from ____57____ wealthy British family, she chose a career in nursing, a profession ____58____ (consider) unsuitable for women at the time. In 1854, during the Crimean War, she led a group of nurses to the front line, ____59____ they faced terrible conditions. Nightingale’s contributions during the war were groundbreaking. She ____60____ (careful) organised the nursing care for injured soldiers, significantly improving hygiene (卫生) practices. Her efforts resulted ____61____ a huge drop in the death rate in the front line from 42% to 2%. She also used data analysis ____62____ (present) her findings, famously making use of the polar area diagram to show the impact of hygiene on soldier deaths. Beyond her wartime contributions, Nightingale ____63____ (establish) the first secular (非宗教的) nursing school in the world, the Nightingale School of Nursing at St. Thomas’ Hospital in London, in 1860. This school set strict training standards and stressed the importance of professional nursing education, ____64____ (lay) the groundwork for nursing as a respected profession. Nightingale’s influence extends far beyond her lifetime. Her _____65_____ (pioneer) work in data analysis and healthcare reform inspired future generations of nurses and healthcare professionals. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 66. 假定你是李华。你校邀请著名文化学者王教授于下周五来校作有关中华传统艺术的讲座，请你给喜爱中国文化的英国交换生Mike写一封邮件，邀请他听讲座。内容包括： 1．讲座的时间、地点和时长； 2．简要介绍王教授和讲座的主要内容； 3．讲座的好处并邀请。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25 分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma’s hand touched the silver necklace lightly. It had a shining heart on it, bright and clear. She had been saving up her money for weeks, giving up on buying new clothes, just to get this necklace as a birthday present for her best friend, Mia. Mia’s old necklace had broken a long time ago, and she hadn’t had the chance to get a new one. Emma imagined how happy Mia would be when she received this gift and carefully placed it in a small soft bag. On Mia’s birthday morning, Emma was so excited that she got up early. She reached for the bag, but to her horror, it was gone! She searched her bedside table, pulling out drawers and knocking over a lamp in the process. Then she looked under her bed, but all she found were some dirty socks. Her heart started to race as she ran to her closet (衣橱), searching through her clothes in a hurry. Everything became messy. Just as Emma was about to burst into tears, Mia came knocking on the door. “Happy birthday to you, but I can’t find your gift!” Emma blurted out (脱口而出), her voice shaking as she spoke. Mia’s eyes widened in surprise. “What gift?” she asked. Emma suddenly felt a little bit doubtful. Could Mia have taken it by accident? But she quickly pushed that thought away. Mia was the most honest and kind person she knew. They had lived together since they rented this house. She had planned to give this necklace to the girl who always listened to her problems and shared her secrets. The school bell rang, and they had to go to class. Emma sat there, but she couldn’t focus on what the teacher was saying at all. Every time she looked at Mia, she felt a mix of embarrassment and worry. Mia also noticed that Emma was not feeling right in class. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 After school, Mia took Emma’s hand and said, “Let’s go back to your room and look again.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “For me? Oh, Emma, it’s beautiful!” she cried. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $