【天壹试题】2025-2026学年高二上学期期末校内检测 英语

2026年上学期高二期末校内检测 英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹 签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 录音播放两遍。 1.What is the weather like now? A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 2.Why does the woman suggest riding shared bikes? A.To avoid the crowds.B.To go low-carbon. C.To get exercise. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.An app. B.A library. C.A rainforest. 4.Who is likely to water the flowers next? A.Alice. B.Daniel. C.Sarah. 5.What made the woman visit the restaurant for the first time? A.The clean environment.B.The delicious dishes. C.The short distance. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man say about the tiny museum? A.It displays grand historical scenes. B.Its theme gets updated regularly. C.It will be held in London next week 7.When will the speakers probably go to visit the museum tomorrow? A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At10:00a.m. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What might be the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Family members. C.Teacher and student. 9.What item do both speakers put in their emotional first-aid kits? A.A stress ball. B.A photo. C.A notebook. 【高二英语第1页（共8页）】 10.What does Emma suggest doing? A.Preparing two kits. B.Creating a digital kit. C.Playing calming music during breaks. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What aspect of Ryan's jacket surprises Fiona? A.Its color. B.Its design. C.Its material. 12.What does the brand do when each jacket is sold? A.Make a donation. B.Recycle plastic bottles. C.Reduce clothing prices. 13.What does Ryan say about the brand? A.It provides affordable goods. B.It suits young consumers'taste. C.It shifts people's opinions on clothes. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the main purpose of the support group? A.To build study groups for some subjects. B.To help members deal with various troubles. C.To organize after-school mental health activities. 15.What did the man do last month? A.He tried using an app. B.He struggled with sleep. C.He signed up for a course. 16.What is the woman's attitude towards joining the group? A.Negative. B.Hesitant. C.Positive. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Where can students find the exercise stickers? A.In the gym. B.In the hallways. C.In the classrooms. 18.What inspired the school to create "Micro-Movement Zones"? A.A student survey.B.Teachers'feedback. C.Parents'suggestions. 19.What do we know about the Micro-Movement Zones? A.They enable students to stay awake in class. B.They will take the place of regular PE classes. C.They include hard,time-consuming sports events. 20.What reward can students get from the "Break Time Challenge"? A.A sports uniform. B.A special keychain. C.Small sports equipment. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rethinking Note-Taking in the Al Age The growing use of advanced generative technologies,such as ChatGPT,has transformed the way we search for information and acquire knowledge in modern society- yet it brings high energy costs that often go unnoticed by ordinary users.For instance,a ChatGPT query (consumes about 10 times more energy than a standard online search,which raises well-founded environmental concerns among researchers and educators. Such hidden energy costs also matter when students use AI to take notes,since note- taking is a basic learning skill for all students.In academic circles,two distinct viewpoints 【高二英语第2页（共8页）】 on note-taking have gradually taken shape:one supports machine-driven summaries powered by AI tools,while the other sticks to traditional handwritten approaches.The table below compares the two note-taking methods in several key aspects. Aspect AI-Powered Note-Taking Traditional Note-Taking Method Being fully automatic Relying totally on handwriting Learning Being moderate(中等的)； Being high; Efficiency suiting quick review enhancing long-term memory Saving time; Developing critical thinking; Advantages producing well-organized notes; enabling personalized learning; storing notes permanently requiring little energy Disadvantages Consuming a great deal of energy; Taking up plenty of time; leading to shallow learning demanding constant self-discipline As can be seen from the table,while AI note-taking is convenient and efficient,it comes with hidden environmental costs and potential weaknesses in learning quality. Advocates of traditional note-taking methods argue that hands-on summarizing and asking questions offer an energy-efficient,low-carbon approach that forms stronger long-term memories.As climate concerns rise,the choice between rapid AI-generated summaries and carefully handwritten notes helps shape what it means to be an eco-aware student. 21.How many online queries may consume as much energy as 2 million ChatGPT queries? A.2 million. B.2 billion. C.20 million. D.20 billion. 22.What is a key limitation of the AI-powered note-taking method in the text? A.Disorganized notes. B.Time consumption and self-discipline demand. C.Low efficiency. D.High energy cost and limited understanding. 23.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To reflect on hidden digital costs. B.To warn against smart device risks. C.To promote the latest AI note-taking tools. D.To introduce two note-taking methods. B My first college class was philosophy,and it completely changed the course of my life. Our first assignment was to write an original 1000-word analysis of Albert Camus'essay The Myth of Sisyphus within a week.The task filled me with deep anxiety.However, through all the confusion in philosophy class,I found answers to my inner questions about life. I entered college aiming for an engineering degree,drawn to mathematics for its clear right and wrong answers.Facing my first philosophy task,I was confused.What was the correct way to analyze Camus'essay?The professor offered no guidelines and simply said, “I want to see what you come up with.” I was used to examples and explanations of solutions,but this assignment offered no references.Burdened with worry,I read Camus'essay several times and took careful notes.I thought of a million ways to interpret the essay,but which one was my professor looking for?I attempted various strategies-brainstorming,idea mapping,outlining. Eventually,my ideas became well-organized.I submitted my own interpretation of The Myth of Sisyphus. A week or two later,the professor returned our papers.Surprisingly,I received an 【高二英语第3页（共8页）】 A.The professor spoke highly of my original reading and logical thinking.As I went through his written feedback,a wave of relief and newfound confidence washed over me. What I learned through this process extended well beyond how to write a college paper.I learned to be open to new challenges.This class and assignment gave me the faith,critical thinking skills and courage to explore a new career path.I left engineering, studied law and became a lawyer.More importantly,rather than viewing college as a direct stepping stone to a job,I came to see it as a place to first learn,then pursue a career. 24.Why did the author feel confused about his first philosophy task? A.He had no passion for philosophy. B.No specific requirements were set. C.He failed to grasp the essay's meaning. D.The teacher gave no relevant guidance. 25.How did the author complete his paper? A.By drawing inspiration from other essays. B.By abandoning ideas and changing topics. C.By adopting various thinking approaches. D.By turning to the professor for assistance. 26.What can be inferred about the author? A.He had intended to be a lawyer. B.He regretted quitting engineering. C.He came to value reasoning skills. D.He shone in courses with clear-cut answers. 27.What does the author's experience show? A.Rome was not built in a day. B.A small key opens big doors. C.No sweet without sweat. D.Think twice before you act. History is filled with stories of great powers falling.How could the powerful Roman Empire,which ruled most of the lands surrounding the Mediterranean Sea,eventually fall apart?A concept from complexity science offers an explanation:the sources of a nation's or an organization's strength-its size,its interconnectedness-can quietly become the roots of its downfall. This idea is illustrated by a concept called the "robust-yet-fragile"nature of complex systems.Think of an airline network.Its strength lies in its many interconnected flights, allowing it to serve millions of passengers every day.But this same interconnectedness means that a single flight delay in a major airport,perhaps caused by bad weather,can cause major chaos across the entire system,leaving passengers stuck nationwide.The feature that makes the system powerful also makes it dangerously unstable. This principle applies directly to the modern global economy.For decades,big companies have built long,complex global supply chains to reduce costs and increase efficiency.This was widely seen as a sign of strength and progress.However,recent events like the pandemic (have exposed a hidden weakness.A crisis in even a remote location,such as a factory shutdown in a distant city,can give rise to supply shortages that affect businesses and consumers worldwide.The system's greatest strength (efficiency through complex networks)is actually its hidden risk. What does this mean for leaders today?The lesson is clear:the most dangerous risks are hardly the obvious ones.These underlying risks are the very dark side of our strengths.For example,a culture of nonstop innovation,for instance,can eventually lead to employee burnout.Similarly,a system focused only on short-term profits can contribute to long-term instability.True wisdom,therefore,lies not just in building strengths,but in actively identifying and guarding against the built-in weaknesses that come with them. Strength,it turns out,is never free. 【高二英语第4页（共8页）】 28.What can we know about "robust-yet-fragile"systems from the text? A.More connections make systems safer. B.Complex networks slow down work efficiency. C.Their advantages are likely to cause hidden risks. D.System breakdowns typically start at major airports. 29.Why does the author mention "the pandemic"in Paragraph 3? A.To show global effects of local crises. B.To be against global trade expansion. C.To present a brand-new kind of risk. D.To reveal businesses'ability to recover quickly. 30.What does the author see as a common mistake of leaders? A.Pushing innovation without managing burnout. B.Focusing on obvious risks but ignoring hidden ones. C.Prioritizing short-term profits over long-term stability. D.Believing complex systems have few built-in weaknesses. 31.What does the author mainly intend to tell us? A.Efficiency must not endanger stability. B.Ancient powers still teach modern leaders. C.Systemic risks tend to be completely avoidable. D.Strength and weakness can grow from the same origin. D The giant Amazonian water lily()has long fascinated scientists,architects,and artists for its beauty and huge size.Yet how the lily's leaves,which can grow as much as 10 feet across,are strong enough to support the weight of a small child has remained a mystery-until now.The source of their brawn is seen only from below. Dr Chris Thorogood headed the landmark research on giant Amazonian water lilies published in Science Advances in 2022.His team has worked out the mechanical principles of the lily's leaves and documented a network of branching,girder-like veins()tailored for strength and structural support.From above,a leaf looks like a large green dinner plate with an upturned edge.When a leaf is pulled out of a pond,people are actually amazed by its uniqueness.Its underside is entirely covered with an irregularly repeated network of veins spreading out from the central stem().The main veins grow thinner and branch out toward the leaf edge.They are crossed at regular gaps by other veins that form centered circles,a feature which is unique to this species. The British gardener and architect Joseph Paxton was the first to successfully grow the giant water lily.It inspired his design of the Crystal Palace,a London landmark of cast iron and glass built for the Great Exhibition of 1851 and later destroyed by fire."Nature is the true engineer,"Paxton said in an 1850 address to the Royal Society of Arts.As the world's largest and toughest floating plant,the giant Amazonian lily is fueling modern real- world construction.In 2008,for instance,Belgian architect Vincent Callebaut designed a floating city modeled after the giant lily leaf's distinctive structure. "There is something poetic about the idea of humans one day using solar panels floating calmly on an Amazonian water lily-inspired platform to collect as much sun as possible-just as the plant has done for millions of years,"Finn Box,a fluid ( mechanics researcher,says."So why can't we learn from natural examples that have evolved a perfect solution?" 32.What does the underlined word "brawn"in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Toughness. B.Beauty. C.Size. D.Weight. 33.What aspect of the Amazonian water lily is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2? A.Huge size. B.Structural network. C.Unique shape. D.Amazing beauty. 【高二英语第5页（共8页）】 34.What can we learn about the Crystal Palace? A.It was constructed for water lily research. B.It remains accessible to visitors nowadays. C.Its design was inspired by the giant water lily. D.It copied the water lily's structure for decoration. 35.What is Finn Box's attitude to the water lily-inspired solar platforms? A.Optimistic. B.Doubtful. C.Uncaring. D.Critical. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 When I was invited to deliver a speech on self-worth in Hong Kong,I decided to extend my trip to Thailand. There I visited numerous temples.Most of them looked alike and soon faded from my memories.36 It's called the Temple of the Golden Buddha. The temple is small,probably no larger than thirty feet by thirty feet.But as I entered,a solid-gold Buddha,which is valued at about $196 million,came into sight.37 It stands ten and a half feet tall and weighs over two-and-a-half tons.While enjoying the fantastic statue,I noticed a glass case with a piece of clay inside.38 Back in 1957,the temple was to be relocated to make way for a new highway.When a clay Buddha was being lifted by a machine,it cracked()suddenly under its heavy weight.Meanwhile,heavy rain poured down.Therefore,a head monk()covered it with a canvas tarp()to shelter it from rain.When he came to check the Buddha at night,he spotted a faint light shining from the crack and set about clearing away the clay. 39 It is Thailand's national cultural heritage,funded by three Thai-Chinese. Historians say the monks centuries ago covered the gold Buddha with clay to defend it against invaders.Sadly,those monks were all killed,and the secret remained hidden for centuries. 40 We all have a golden self inside,but we may hide it behind a hard shell because of fear.Our life journey is to find back our true self. A.There are thousands of visitors every day. B.Yet one left a deep impression in my heart. C.The temple has long been a landmark in local area. D.This experience brought me valuable insight into life. E.The Buddha struck me deeply with its remarkable appearance. F.A note attached to it told the hidden story of the golden Buddha. G.Finally,the world witnessed the precious Buddha again after centuries. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Yin Yuzhen,an ordinary Chinese rural woman,decided to fight desertification when her wedding room was nearly buried by shifting sand.Yin sold her family's only 41- one goat-to purchase six hundred saplings()to launch her greening project.She devoted herself to caring for the trees,42 unimaginable challenges brought by continuous droughts.Unfortunately,a fierce storm destroyed all the young trees,43 her hard-won efforts.Feeling totally 44,she sank to the ground and cried bitterly. However,never did she 45 her lifelong dream of greening the desert.She worked to receive saplings as payment rather than money to keep her project running. Yin's decades of struggle was 46 by CCTV in 1999.A foreign English teacher working in China happened to watch it and was deeply moved by her firm 47 to restore the ecosystem.Therefore,he donated money to support her work,enabling Yin to 48 her project and encouraging more locals to participate. 【高二英语第6页（共8页）】 Sadly,after the teacher returned to his homeland,the two lost 49.With years passing by,those tiny saplings grew into an endless sea of 50 with thousands of trees. Out of 51,Yin posted a video online,turning to netizens for help to 52 him. Their immediate reconnection was regarded as a 53 and the teacher intended to revisit China shortly for eco-activities. Widely praised as an inspiring role 54 of willpower,Yin's extraordinary story highlights the power of 55 human efforts to protect our planet. 41.A.takeaway B.post C.contribution D.possession 42.A.braving B.ignoring C.escaping D.avoiding 43.A.giving up B.wiping out C.cutting off D.breaking down 44.A.scared B.tense C.desperate D.concerned 45.A.abandon B.maintain C.schedule D.assess 46.A.spotted B.covered C.remembered D.advertised 47.A.strength B.beauty C.determination D.mission 48.A.fund B.spread C.establish D.expand 49.A.interest B.control C.contact D.sight 50.A.green B.leaf C.wood D.grass 51.A.respect B.gratitude C.devotion D.admiration 52.A.identify B.praise C.hug D.locate 53.A.mystery B.success C.promise D.blessing 54.A.model B.sample C.sign D.symbol 55.A.rare B.intense C.joint D.individual 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人1个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Getting a Seed out of Its Shell What is the most popular snack for Chinese people during Spring Festival?While pork,fish,and dumplings are common choices,one small snack stands out:roasted seeds. Cracking melon seeds has long been a beloved tradition in China,56 has been practiced by generations of Chinese people during festivals and family gatherings alike. Historical records show that muskmelon seeds were found in Han Dynasty tombs in Changsha,57 (prove)that this enjoyable habit stretches back over two thousand years.By the Qing Dynasty,pumpkin and sunflower seeds,originally introduced from the Americas,58 (become)essential must-haves at every Spring Festival table. The cultural significance of seeds extends beyond simple taste.In Chinese,the word for“seed”shares59_same pronunciation as the word for“child”,symbolizing fertility and the hope for a large,happy family.Scientists have also studied 60 makes cracking seeds such an enjoyable habit. The answer lies 61 brain chemistry.Each time a seed is completely cracked,the brain 62 (reward)with a small sense of achievement,leading to the release of dopamine,a chemical which is closely associated with pleasure,and making the next seed even 63 (nice)to crack than the previous one. Today,seed-cracking has developed into a tradition with regional 64 (variety).In Jiangsu and Zhejiang,people prefer fragrant pumpkin seeds 65 (flavor)with sweet spices,while Sichuan locals enjoy a bold,spicy variety.No wonder the famous Chinese artist Feng Zikai once called the Chinese people "experts of eating melon seeds". 【高二英语第7页（共8页）】 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 为保护珍贵壁画(murals),敦煌莫高窟推出了线上“云参观”活动，该举措引发大众广 泛讨论。当地英文报社就此话题向读者征文，请你投稿，内容包括： (1)你的观点； (2)说明理由； (3)提出合理建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Online Virtual Tour of the Mogao Grottoes of Dunhuang 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One sunny weekend morning,a quiet little girl named Ann came alone to the local animal shelter,which offered pet adoption services.The shelter aimed to help poor abandoned animals find new homes with caring families.Caring visitors could take any pet they liked home for free as long as they promised to take good care of them and filled relevant forms.Almost every visitor would choose those lively and healthy ones without hesitation. The girl walked awkwardly,shifting her weight cautiously with every step.No one noticed her strange movements.Shelter worker Ms Hale welcomed her warmly.With a big smile on her face,she introduced the lovely dogs in detail.Most puppies were energetic, running around and wagging their tails to draw Ann's attention.However,Ann's eyes were fixed steadily on a weak puppy()lying alone in the corner.The poor little puppy had a twisted back leg.It could never jump or run like other puppies and always stayed by itself.Soon,the girl pointed to the lonely puppy and asked,"What's wrong with it?" Ms Hale patiently explained that the little puppy Haven had been knocked down by a speeding car two weeks ago.She was badly injured.After careful treatment from the shelter's vet(),she recovered,yet she would always walk with difficulty.Besides, abandoned by her owner,the dog was heartbroken and always looked sad.Unexpectedly, Ann stared lovingly at the puppy,pointed to it and said firmly,"It is this puppy that I am eager to have.Confused,Ms Hale said,"But Haven needs extra care and patience. You're still a child,so you'd better choose a healthy puppy."Ann shook her head,but Ms Hale kept trying to persuade her not to take the puppy.Out of curiosity,all the other people in the shelter stared at them. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly,Ann bent down,rolled up her trousers and showed her disabled leg. Finally,Ann took Haven home happily 【高二英语第8页（共8页）】2026年上学期高二期末校内检测 英语 答题卡 准考证号 姓 名 000I0T000I0I0I0 班 级 四1□11口口四11四■ 222J22I222]2I2 3I33]33I33]33I3 贴条形码区域 考 场 444444444 4 55J5J55]55]55 5 666①660666① 6 6 座位号 7刀70777刀70777I 7 8888☐8I88☐8]88 99]9I99]99]99]9 注 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相 意 符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效， 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 填涂样例 正确填涂： 错误填涂：的区]■p 缺考标记：☐ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1A B 6AB☐ 11 ABC] 16A☐B☐ 23 7A四B 12A四B C 17 B G 四 @ 8四®回 13▣®画 A四 B 4 B 9四 a 14A B 1 B 5 [A B C 10A B 15A四 B C网 20A四 B 21 [B] C D] 26A▣B☐ c D] 31A B C D] 36 LA]LB c DE口 22 a A B I B D B D 国 四 网图 4 39 回 29 A a A 回 a 25 [A D 0 A a A B D 0 B C] D 41 B 网 46 [A 51 A B @ D 码4 园 国 网 锅 8888 234 88 A B 四 50 A B 四 D [A] B a 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 第二节(15分) 56. 57 58. 59 60. 61 62 63 64. 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高二英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一节(15分) Online Virtual Tour of the Mogao Grottoes of Dunhuang 第二节(25分) Suddenly,Ann bent down,rolled up her trousers and showed her disabled leg. Finally,Ann took Haven home happily. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高二英语第2页（共2页）英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I saw all I phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social gip togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my friend. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。We couldn't ask for a Better day to go to the beach. Yeah, there are no clouds in the sky, and the air is so fresh after yesterday's heavy rain. We couldn't ask for a Better day to go to . the beach. Yeah, there are no clouds in the sky, and the air is so fresh after yesterday's heavy rain. There are too many people at the subway station today. Maybe we should ride the shared bikes nearby. Good idea. It's equal friendly, and we can also get some exercise. There are too many people at the subway station today. Maybe we should ride the shared bikes nearby. Good idea. It's equal friendly, and we can also get some exercise. This sound library APP is interesting. You can listen to rain forest sounds or old street sellers calls. right? It's not just for relaxation. The creator wants to record the sounds we tend to ignore. This sound library up is interesting. You can listen to rain forest sounds or old street sellers calls. right? It's not just for relaxation. The creator wants to record the sounds we tend to ignore. Hi, Daniel. Have you seen Alice? The flowers in the garden need watering. It's hard turn today. Oh, sorry, sir. SHE left the test to me before heading out to get her bike repaired. Hi, Daniel. Have you seen Alice? The flowers in the garden need watering. It's hard turn today. Oh, sorry, sir. SHE left the test to me before heading out to get her bike repaired. The dishes here are so delicious. How did you find this restaurant? I actually came across IT after a train journey. I was really hungry, and IT was near the train station. The dishes here are so delicious. How did you find this restaurant? I actually came across IT after a train journey. I was really hungry and IT was near the train station. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段录音，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you visited that tiny museum in the city gym? Yes, IT displays small historical scenes. The theme changes weekly. Last week, get featured beijing in the nineteen eighties. This week, paris in the nineteen, twenty, twenty. Next week london in the nineteen seventies. That sounds wonderful. How about visiting IT . tomorrow? All right. IT usually opens at nine o'clock AM. Let's go. An hour after IT opens tomorrow will not hit the crowds. Then I couldn't agree more. Have you visited that tiny museum in the city gym? Yes, IT displays small historical scenes. The theme changes weekly. Last week, get featured, beijing in the nineteen eighties. This week, paris in the nineteen, twenty, twenty. Next week, london in the nineteen seventies. That sounds wonderful. How about visiting IT . tomorrow? All right. IT usually opens at nine o'clock AM. Let's go an hour after IT opens tomorrow. We will not hit the crowds. Then I couldn't agree more. 听下面一段录音，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bruno, have you finished the emotional first aid kit for a mister chance class? Almost done. Ema, I have a stressed ball, a family photo and a new book filled with encouraging words. What about you? I've got my favorite magazine and a notebook full of happy memories. I think we need more variety. Mister chen suggested preparing. Two kids keep won at school and the other at home. Maybe we should create a digital one. Two, for example, we could downloaded some calming music to our phones for a moments when we fill down. awesome. Bruno, have you . finished the emotional first aid kit for a mister chance class? Almost done. Ema, I have a stressed ball, a family photo and a new book filled with encouraging words. What about you? I've got my favorite magazine and a notebook full of happy memories. I think we need more variety, mister chen's suggested preparing two kids keep on at school and the other at home. Maybe we should create a digital one. Two, for example, we could downloaded some calming music to our phones for moments when . we fill down awesome. 听下面一段录音，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I like your jackets is design, ryan, and this red suits your skin perfectly. Thanks, Fiona. Well. the material feels really special, kind of soft bet with a texture i've never felt before. In fact, it's made from recycled plastic bottles. This ecover and uses new technology to turn them in to soft fabric. Amazing, is IT comfortable and durable enough for daily, where. sure, I have warned IT for weeks, and IT still looks new for every jacket sold. The brand recycles one hundred plastic bottles from the ocean to create sustainable fashion. Sounds great, but are the clothes more expensive than ordinary ones? A little? But there worth IT. They promote Green technology and cut waste. Most importantly, the brand has changed to people's opinions on clothes. I like your jackets design, ryan, and this red suits your skin perfectly. Thanks, Fiona. Well, the material feels really special, kind of soft bet with a texture . i've never felt before. In fact, it's made from recycled plastic bottles. This equal friend uses new technology to turn them in to soft fabric. Amazing is IT comfortable and durable enough for daily. where, sure, I have warned IT for weeks, and IT still looks new for every jacket sold. The brand recycles one hundred plastic bottles from the ocean to create sustainable fashion. Sounds great, but are the closed more expensive than ordinary ones? A little? But they are worth IT. They promote Green technology and cut waste. Most importantly, the brand has changed people's opinions on clothes. 听下面一段录音，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You seem quite energetic lately. What's your secret? I joined a peer support group called mind matters on campus. We meet every wednesday evening for an hour. Students share their troubles and offer each other advice and encouragement. What topics do you usually discuss? We talk . about common chAllenges like academic stress, relationships and personal growth. Have you overcome any problems through the group? My social anxiety, I used to stay away from group activities, but i've changed my mind. I even set up a study group for the psychology course last week. I've had trouble sleeping recently. Do you think joining the group would help with that? definitely. Last month, I used a meditation APP recommended by a member. IT helped with my sleep disorder. Okay, i'm ready to give IT a shot. Thanks, Jason. You seem quite energetic lately. What's your secret? I joined a peer support group called mind matters on campus. We meet every wednesday evening for an hour. Students share their troubles and offer each other advice and . encouragement. What topics do you usually discuss? We talk about common chAllenges like academic stress, relationships and personal growth. Have you overcome any problems through the group? My social anxiety, I used to stay away from group activities, but i've changed my mind. I even set up a steady group before the psychology course. Last week. i've had trouble sleeping recently. Do you think joining the group would help with that? definitely. Last month, I used a meditation APP recommended by a member IT helped with my sleep disorder. Okay, i'm ready to give you a shot. Thanks, Jason. 听下面一段录音，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. You might have noticed the colorful exercise stickers in the hallways outside your classrooms. They are micro movement zones designed by our P. E. teachers. The idea came from a student survey. Many of you said you feel sleepy after sitting for long periods, and there's limited time between classes. Each sticker shows a simple exercise. Standing high needs, wall pushes or baLance chAllenges. Here's how IT works. When the bell rings spent just three minutes on one exercise last week, class three tried IT for five days. Most of them reported being awake in afternoon classes. We're not trying to replace B, E class. It's all about small moments that add up. Next monday will launch a break time chAllenge. If you complete ten micro workouts in two weeks, you'll earn a special key chain. So have a try. Good morning, everyone. You might have noticed the colorful exercise stickers in the hallways outside your classrooms. They are micro movement zones designed by R. P. E. teachers. The idea came from a student survey. Many of you said, you feel sleepy after sitting for long periods, and there's limited time between classes. Each sticker shows a simple exercise. Standing high needs, water pushes or baLance chAllenges. Here's how IT works. When the bell rings spent just three minutes on one exercise last week, class three tried IT for five days. Most of them reported being awake in afternoon classes. We're not trying to replace B, E. class. It's all about small moments that add up. Next monday will launch a break time chAllenge. If you complete ten micro workouts in two weeks, you'll earn a special key chain. So have a try. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026年上学期高二期末校内检测·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 题号 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 C A A B B C A C B C B C B A 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B A A B C D A D C C B C A B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D A B C A B E F G D A B C A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B C D C A B D D A 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 CAABC 6~10 BCACB 11~15 CBCBA 16~20 CBAAB 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，指出AI工具能耗高，对比了AI记笔记与手写笔记的特点与利弊，提醒 人们正视数字技术的隐性代价，呼叮大家成为有环保意识的学习者。 21.【答案】C 【解析】定位关键句第一段第二句：For instance,a ChatGPT query consumes about 10 times more energy than a standard online search. 22.【答案】D 【解析】定位表格Disadvantages栏：Consuming a great deal of energy(=high energy cost高能耗)； leading to shallow learning(=limited understanding浅层理解)。 23.【答案】A 【解析】文章结构：①开篇：以AI高能耗引入，提出数字技术存在隐性环境代价；②主体：对比AI笔 记与手写笔记的利弊，进一步印证AI的能耗问题与学习缺陷；③结尾：升华主题，呼吁人们正视数字 技术的隐性问题，树立环保学习理念。核心主旨：反思数字技术带来的各类隐性代价。 干扰项：B.To warn against smart device risks..(警示智能设备的风险)概念错位：本文论述对象是AI 技术、AI应用，smart device特指手机、电脑等智能硬件设备，文中未提及任何智能硬件相关风险。 D.To introduce two note-taking methods..作者并非单纯为了介绍两种笔记法，而是借二者对比，引出 并论证“数字技术存在隐性代价”这一核心观点。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者大学第一节哲学课改变了人生。原本攻读工程专业的他，接到无任 何指导的书评作业后十分焦虑。他多方思考、独立完成作业并获得高分，收获了自信。这段经历锻炼了 他的思辨能力，促使他转修法律成为律师，也让他读懂了大学真正的意义。 24.【答案】D 【解析】关键定位句第二段最后一句The professor offered no guidelines and simply said,“I want to see what you come up with.”教授未提供分析思路、解题范例与指引，和作者以往的学习模式反差巨 大，这是他感到困难的核心原因。 干扰项：A.He had no passion for philosophy.文中未提及作者讨厌/缺乏对哲学的热情；B.No specific requirements were set.作业明确要求：一周内完成1O00字原创书评；C.He failed to grasp the essay's meaning.作者困惑的是分析方法、标准答案，而非读不懂文章。 25.【答案】C 【解析】关键定位句第三段第四、五句I attempted various strategies-一brainstorming,idea mapping, outlining.Eventually,my ideas became well-organized. 【高二英语参考答案第1页（共9页）】 干扰项：A.By drawing inspiration from other essays..全文未提到参考、借鉴其他文章，无中生有； B.By abandoning ideas and changing topics..作者始终围绕《西西弗斯神话》展开写作，没有换主题； D.By turning to the professor for assistance..文中没有作者请教老师的情节。 26.【答案】C 【解析】关键定位句最后一段第三句This class and assignment gave me the faith,critical thinking skills and courage to explore a new career path. 干扰项：A.He had intended to be a lawyer..他最初想读工程，后来才转行法律。B.He regretted quitting engineering.文章通篇体现这次转变带来的积极影响，没有出现“后悔”的情绪，无中生有。 D.He shone in courses with clear-cut answers..原文只说他被答案明确的数学吸引，并未提及他数学 成绩优异，属于过度推断。 27.【答案】B 【解析】A small key opens big doors..(一件小事带来巨大改变。)全文主旨：一次看似艰难的哲学作业， 打开了全新的人生道路，改变了职业与人生选择。 千扰项：A.Rome was not built in a day.文章未侧重“长期坚持”；C.No sweet without sweat.(没有 付出就没有收获。)作者确实付出努力并获得好结果，但文章核心落点是这件事对人生的巨大影响， 而非“努力才有回报”，偏离主旨，错误。D.Think twice before you act(三思而后行。)文中没有“做 事犹豫、反复考量再行动”的情节。 C 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。结合复杂科学中强韧又脆弱的系统特性，以罗马帝国、航空网络、全球 供应链为例，指出一个规律：一个体系的优势与强大之处，往往也会滋生潜在隐患。作者提醒管理者，不 能只着力打造优势，还要主动防范优势背后与生俱来的风险。 28.【答案】C 【解析】关键定位句第一段最后一句关键信息the sources of a nation's or an organization's strength its size,its interconnectedness-一can quietly become the roots of its downfall以及第二段的最后一句 The feature that makes the system powerful also makes it dangerously unstablea 干扰项：A.More connections make systems safer.文中指出互联互通会放大局部故障，并非使系统 更安全，与文意相反。B.Complex networks slow down work efficiency.原文明确复杂供应链是为了 降本增效，不会降低运转效率。D.System breakdowns typically start at major airports.航空网络只 是举例，并非说系统故障通常都始发于大型机场，以偏概全。 29.【答案】A 【解析】关键定位句第三段第四句关键信息A crisis in even a remote location,such as a factory shutdown in a distant city,can give rise to supply shortages that affect businesses and consumers worldwide。 干扰项：B.To be against global trade expansion,.文章只是分析全球供应链的隐患，并未反对国际贸 易扩张，无中生有。C.To present a brand-new kind of risk.文章重在说明风险的传导性，而非介绍 一种全新的风险类型。D.To reveal businesses'ability to recover quickly.文中未提及企业快速恢复 能力，该内容在原文无依据。 30.【答案】B 【解析】关键定位句最后一段第二句The lesson is clear:the most dangerous risks are hardly the obvious ones.These underlying risks are the very dark side of our strengths. 干扰项：A.Pushing innovation without managing burnout..创新导致员工倦怠只是举例，是隐患的 其中一种表现，并非领导者的共性错误，范围片面。C.Prioritizing short-term profits over long-term stability..追逐短期利润也是文中举的单个例子，和A一样，只是局部现象，不是总结性的共性错误。 D.Believing complex systems have few built--in weaknesses..文章强调复杂体系有隐患。 31.【答案】D 【解析】关键定位句第一段最后一句关键信息the sources of a nation's or an organization's strength..can quietly become the roots of its downfall..以及最后一段最后两句True wisdom, therefore,lies not just in building strengths,but in actively identifying and guarding against the built-in weaknesses that come with them.Strength,it turns out,is never free. 干扰项：A.Efficiency must not endanger stability.效率与稳定的矛盾仅在全球供应链部分提及，是 文章局部内容；B.Ancient powers still teach modern leaders..罗马帝国只是开篇引子，文章主体并非 探讨古帝国对现代人的启示，偏离中心；C.Systemic risks tend to be completely avoidable.原文只说 要主动识别、防范风险，并未说明这类风险完全可以避免。 D 【高二英语参考答案第2页（共9页）】 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。亚马逊王莲因外形硕大、承重能力出众一直引人好奇。科学家揭开了其 叶片坚固的奥秘：叶片底部特殊的叶脉网络提供了强大的结构支撑。这种植物结构还给予建筑师灵感， 经典建筑水晶宫、现代漂浮城市设计都借鉴了它的构造，研究者也十分看好这类仿生设计的发展前景。 32.【答案】A 【解析】关键定位句为第一段最后两句Yet how the lily's leaves,.which can grow as much as 10feet across,are strong enough to support the weight of a small child has remained a mystery-until now.The source of their brawn is seen only from below.(睡莲的叶片直径可达l0英尺，能支撑一个 小孩的重量，其背后的原理此前一直是个未解之谜，如今终于被揭开。它们强健力量的奥秘，只有从 下方才能窥见)。前文提到叶片坚固、能够承载小孩重量，后文探寻其根源，由此判断brawn在此处表 示“坚固、韧性”。 干扰项：B.Beauty.美丽。文章前文虽提及外观美，但本句围绕叶片承重、结实展开，语义不符； C.Size.尺寸。文中已经单独描述叶片大小，该词并非指代尺寸；D.Weight.重量。句子讨论的是叶片 “承重力”，而非自身重量。 33.【答案B 【解析】关键定位句为第二段第二句中重点信息documented a network of branching,girder-like veins..和第二段最后三个句子Its underside is entirely covered with an irregularly repeated network of veins..·.第二段核心介绍科学家发现的叶脉网络结构，讲解叶脉的分布、形态与特点。 干扰项：A.Huge size.巨大尺寸。仅一笔带过，并非段落主体内容。C.Unique shape.独特外形。文 中只简单描述叶片俯视外观，不是重点。D.Amazing beauty..惊艳的外观。本段未围绕美感展开。 34.【答案】C 【解析】关键定位句为第三段第二句It inspired his design of the Crystal Palace,a London landmark of cast iron and glass built for the Great Exhibition of 1851 and later destroyed by fire. 干扰项：A.It was constructed for water lily research.原文明确它是为万国博览会修建，并非科研用 途。B.It remains accessible to visitors nowadays.文中提到后来毁于大火。D.It copied the water lily's structure for decoration.原文说明借鉴其力学结构用于建筑设计，非单纯装饰，曲解文意 35.【答案】A 【解析】关键定位句最后一段中的重点信息There is something poetic about the idea..·So why can't we learn from natural examples that have evolved a perfect solution?说话人认为借鉴王莲打造太阳 能平台的构想很美好，且大自然演化出了完美方案，人类完全可以学习运用，态度积极。 干扰项：B.Doubtful.怀疑的。文中无质疑、否定的表述。C.Uncaring.漠不关心的。发言主动畅想应 用场景。D.Critical.批判的。全文无批评、指责的语气。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者受邀去香港演讲后顺道前往泰国，参观了许多大同小异的寺庙，大 多很快被遗忘，唯独金佛寺令他印象深刻。文中讲述了金身佛像被黏土包裹、尘封数百年后意外重见天 日的来历。作者借这个故事感悟：每个人内心都有珍贵的自我，别因胆怯将其掩盖，人生就是找回真实自 我的过程。 36.【答案】B 【解析】前文说多数寺庙都被遗忘，后文单独引出一座特殊的寺庙，前后为转折关系。B.Yet one left a deep impression in my heart.转折，衔接上下文，完美承上启下。 37.【答案】E 【解析】前文看到金佛，后文描述佛像尺寸，空格处应承接“看到佛像”，表达自身感受。E.The Buddha struck me deeply with its remarkable appearance承接上文。 38.【答案】F 【解析】前一句看到展柜和黏土，下文开始讲故事，说明展柜上有相关介绍文字。因此选F.A note attached to it told the hidden story of the golden Buddha.it指代glass case,衔接场景与故事。 39.【答案】G 【解析】前文讲人们清理黏土，空格处应写最终结果一金佛重见天日。G.Finally,the world witnessed the precious Buddha again after centuries.承接清理黏土的过程，引出后文对佛像的定位。 40.【答案】D 【解析】文章结尾由故事转向人生感悟，空格处为过渡句，连接叙事与哲理。D.This experience brought me valuable insight into life.总起下文的人生思考。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 【高二英语参考答案第3页（共9页）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)】 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。农村妇女殷玉珍因婚房遭流沙侵袭，立志治沙。她变卖家中财物种树， 历经树苗被毁、艰难筹苗等挫折却从未放弃。她的事迹被报道后，一位外籍教师伸出援手，后来二人失 联。多年后树苗长成林海，殷玉珍发文寻找对方，二人重新取得联系。她也成为励志榜样，彰显了人类守 护地球的力量。 41.【答案】D 【解析】句意：殷玉珍卖掉了家里唯一的财产一只山羊，买了六百棵树苗开启绿化工程。A.takeaway 外卖；B.post岗位，帖子(n);C.contribution贡献；D.possession财产， 42.【答案】A 【解析】句意：她全心照料树苗，勇敢直面持续干旱带来的重重磨难。A.braving勇敢面对（困难）； B.ignoring忽视；C.escaping逃跑；D.avoiding躲避。 43.【答案】B 【解析】句意：一场狂风暴雨毁掉了所有幼苗，让她来之不易的努力付诸东流。A.giving up放弃（主语 通常是人)；B.wiping out彻底摧毁，抹去；C.cutting off切断；D.breaking down(机器)出故障；（情 绪)崩溃。 44.【答案】C 【解析】句意：努力全部白费，她彻底绝望，瘫坐在地上痛哭。A.scared害怕的；B.tense紧张的； C.desperate绝望的；D.concerned担忧的。 45.【答案】A 【解析】句意：但她从未放弃绿化沙漠的毕生梦想。A.abandon放弃；B.maintain维持；坚持； C.schedule计划；D.assess评估。 46.【答案】B 【解析】句意：l999年，央视报道了殷玉珍数十年的治沙事迹。A.spotted无意间看到；B.covered报 道；C.remembered记得；D.advertised做广告。 47.【答案】C 【解析】句意：一位外教被她修复生态的坚定决心深深打动。A.strength力量；优点；B.beauty美丽； C.determination决心（与最后一段的willpower呼应）；D.mission使命。 48.【答案】D 【解析】句意：捐款让她得以扩大工程规模，也带动更多当地人参与进来。A.fund资助；B.spread传 播；C.establish建立（项目早已启动）；D.expand扩大。 49.【答案】C 【解析】句意：外教回国后，两人便失去了联系。A.interest兴趣；B.control控制；C.contact联系； D.sight视线(lose sight看不见)。 50.【答案】A 【解析】句意：昔日小树苗长成了一望无际的绿色林海。A.green(a sea of green绿色的海洋)；B.leaf 树叶（单数，不符合“林海”）；C.wood木头；树林（侧重木材，语义不符）：D.grass草。 51.【答案】B 【解析】句意：出于感激，殷玉珍在网上发布视频。A.respect尊敬；B.gratitude感激；C.devotion奉 献；D.admiration钦佩。 52.【答案】D 【解析】句意：求助网友帮忙找到这位外教。A.identify识别；B.praise表扬；C.hug拥抱；D.locate定 位，找寻。 53.【答案】D 【解析】句意：二人顺利重逢被视作一件幸事。A.mystery谜团；B.success成功；C.promise承诺； D.blessing福气；幸事。 54.【答案】A 【解析】句意：她被赞誉为彰显意志力的励志榜样。A.model(role model榜样)；B.sample样品； C.sign标志；迹象；D.symbol象征。 55.【答案】C 【解析】句意：她的故事彰显了人类携手守护地球的集体力量。A.rare稀有的；B.intense强烈的； C.joint共同的；联合的；D.individual个人的。 【高二英语参考答案第4页（共9页）】 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了春节热门小吃一瓜子。嗑瓜子是流传两千多年的传统习 俗，瓜子的谐音寓意是多子多福。其实从科学角度来看嗑瓜子可以让人心情愉悦，如今各地瓜子口味也 各具特色。 56.【答案】which考点：非限制性定语从句 【解析】逗号后为非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面一整句话（嗑瓜子这一传统），从句缺少主语，只能 用which。不能用that:非限制性定语从句禁用that;不能用it:两个完整分句之间无连词，会造成句 式杂糅。 57.【答案】proving考点：现在分词作结果状语 【解析】逗号前是完整主句，空格处为自然而然的结果，主语（前面整件事）与prove是主动关系，用现 在分词proving。 58.【答案】had become考点：过去完成时 【解析】y十过去时间点（清朝）是过去完成时标志，表示“在过去某个动作/时间之前就已经发生”，结 构：had十过去分词，故填had become。 59.【答案】the考点：固定搭配 【解析】the same十名词十as(和…一样)，same前面必须加定冠词the。 60.【答案】what考点：宾语从句引导词 【解析】动词studied后接宾语从句，从句内部缺少主语，用what。强干扰项that:that引导宾语从句 时不作成分、无含义，本句从句缺主语。 61.【答案】in考点：短语搭配 【解析】短语lie in=在于。 62.【答案】is rewarded考点：一般现在时的被动语态 【解析】时态：each time引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句也用一般现在时；语态：brain和 reward(给予回报)是被动关系。 63.【答案】nicer考点：形容词比较级 【解析】than是比较级标志，even可修饰比较级。 64.【答案】varieties考点：名词单复数 【解析】regional为形容词，后接名词；regional varieties地域特色。 65.【答案】flavored/flavoured考点：过去分词作后置定语 【解析】逻辑主语pumpkin seeds与flavor(“给…调味”)是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 一、三大评分维度 (一)内容要点合计占9分： 第一段亮明观点2分：直接表明支持/反对/辩证看待的立场。立场模糊、未表态直接扣全分。 第二段阐述理由5分：围绕立场展开2一3条理由，结合文物保护、文化传播、游客体验、地方旅游等角度 论述，分点衔接，保证条理清晰。仅1条理由扣2~3分。 第三段提出建议2分：建议贴合话题、具备可行性得满分；建议空洞/不相关不得分。 (二)语言维度分值（词汇十语法，合计4分） 语法准确性(2分) 满分：时态、语态、从句、主谓一致等基本无错误，少量笔误不影响理解； 扣分点：多处时态混乱、句式错误、基础语法失误，根据错误数量降分。 词汇&.句式丰富度(2分) 满分：用词地道，使用复合句、非谓语、倒装等高级句式，不堆砌简单句； 扣分点：词汇单一、全程简单句，无句式变化，酌情扣1~2分。 (三)逻辑连贯（合计2分） 上下文逻辑/连贯性(1分)：用好过渡词，段落衔接自然、行文流畅得满分；逻辑混乱、句间脱节扣分。 二、各档次详细评分标准 第五档(13-15分优秀档，目标满分) 内容：三个要点全部完整覆盖，观点明确，理由充分，建议合理具体； 语言：词汇丰富地道，语法结构多样，仅有个别不影响理解的拼写/标点小错误； 【高二英语参考答案第5页（共9页）】 逻辑：衔接自然，行文流畅；书写工整； 第四档(10-12分良好档) 内容：三个要点齐全，内容基本完整，个别理由表述简单； 语言：语法、词汇有少量错误，但不影响整体理解，句式有一定变化； 逻辑：衔接基本通顺，无明显逻辑断层。 第三档(7一9分及格档) 内容：要点基本完成，但理由单薄，建议笼统；缺失一个次要要点也归此档： 语言：语法、词汇错误较多，部分表达生硬，但仍能看懂大意； 逻辑：过渡生硬，句间连贯性一般。 第二档(4-6分较差档) 内容：仅完成1一2个要点，内容残缺，观点模糊，理由/建议几乎无有效内容； 语言：语法错误、用词不当随处可见，部分语句难以理解； 逻辑：行文混乱，衔接缺失。 第一档(0一3分极差档) 仅抄写题干、寥寥数词、完全偏离话题、未写作，一律0分； 勉强写出几句话，完全未覆盖要点，酌情给1~3分。 支持云参观 One possible version: Personally,I strongly support the online virtual tour of the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes. (观点) Firstly,the cloud tour reduces the number of offline visitors,which greatly cuts down on the human-caused damage to the precious murals.Secondly,it enables people nationwide and even worldwide to appreciate the splendid art at home with ease,spreading China's unique culture far and wide.Moreover,this digital sightseeing costs far less than on-site trips,allowing those with tight budgets,especially students,access to cultural relics. (理由) To further improve the project,I suggest equipping the platform with an interactive quiz section to arouse more people's interest. (建议) 反对云参观 One possible version: Personally,popular as it is,Dunhuang's online tour has clear downsides and cannot entirely replace real visits. (观点) Firstly,virtual viewing fails to offer visitors the immersive experience of appreciating ancient murals on the spot,weakening their unique charm.Additionally,it greatly reduces the number of on- site tourists,hitting the local cultural tourism economy.Worse still,shallow digital sightseeing discourages in-depth cultural research and field study activities. (理由) Thus,from my perspective,the best solution is to set daily visitor limits to protect the murals while still allowing people access to these cultural treasures in person. (建议) 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 一、原文大意：周末，女孩安独自来到动物收容所领养宠物。她步态异样，却无视活泼健康的小狗，执意 收养一只后腿残疾、孤僻忧伤的小狗黑文。工作人员黑尔女士担心小狗需要精心照料，多次劝说安另做 选择，周围人也纷纷侧目。故事在安露出自己残疾的腿这一刻迎来转折，等待续写后续情节。 二、续写思路： 第一段（承接开头：Suddenly,Ann bent down,rolled up her trousers and showed her disabled leg..) 情节推进：讲明自己也身患腿疾，共情小狗的孤独与自卑，向工作人员和在场众人解释选择Haven的 缘由； 情感表达：表明自己有足够耐心与爱心陪伴、照顾小狗，许下照顾它的承诺； 收尾衔接：打动Ms Hale,对方最终同意领养，自然过渡到第二段。 第二段（承接开头：Finally,Ann took Haven home happily.) 日常场景：描写一人一犬相伴的生活细节，体现彼此陪伴； 核心变化：重点刻画Haven的转变一从胆怯、忧郁变得开朗、亲近人，同时也可描写Ann因小狗的陪伴 变得更加乐观； 主题升华：二者互相治愈，残缺的彼此温暖对方，凸显善意、理解、陪伴、平等、关爱弱小的主旨。 【高二英语参考答案第6页（共9页）】 三、总体评分原则 (一)共分5个档次，先根据内容完整性、情节贴合度定档次，再结合语言、逻辑、书写微调分数； 重点考查：故事情节、语言表达、篇章连贯、词汇语法准确性； 偏离原文主旨、情节荒诞、照搬原文、字数严重不足/过多，直接降档扣分； 拼写、标点错误视对理解的影响程度酌情扣分，英美拼写均认可。 (二)三大评分维度+分值拆分（总分25分） 评分维度 分值 考查内容 评分细则说明 1.故事情节与 12分 情节合理性、贴合原文、细节 核心采分点，判断续写是否紧扣原文人设、伏 内容 丰富、主题契合 笔、逻辑 2.语言表达 9分 用词准确度、词汇丰富度、句 区分基础表达与高级表达，语法错误多少直接 (词汇十语法) 式多样性、语法正误 影响得分 3.篇章连贯与 逻辑衔接 4分 句间/段间衔接、行文流畅 度、过渡自然度 考查连接词使用、情节推进是否顺畅 (三)五档详细划分(25分满分) 第五档：21一25分（优秀档，高分/满分段） 内容(10一12分)完全承接原文伏笔（二人同为残疾），情节完整、逻辑严密，细节生动形象；精准把握人物 性格与文章主旨，两段内容衔接完美，无情节漏洞。 语言(8一9分)词汇丰富地道，句式灵活多变（复合句、非谓语、状语从句、强调句等交替使用）；仅有个别 不影响理解的笔误/小错误，语法运用娴熟。 连贯(3一4分)过渡词使用恰当，句段衔接自然流畅，行文一气呵成。 第四档：16-20分（良好档） 内容(7一9分)紧扣原文情节，要点齐全，情节合理；细节偏少，主旨表达到位，无明显逻辑问题。 语言(6一7分)用词恰当，句式有一定变化；存在少量语法、用词错误，但不阻碍句意理解。 连贯(3一4分)有基础过渡表达，整体连贯，个别语句衔接稍生硬。 第三档：11一15分（及格档） 内容(6一7分)基本完成续写任务，情节大体符合原文，但细节单薄；部分情节衔接生硬，主旨体现不 明显。 语言(3一4分)以简单句为主，词汇单一；语法、用词错误较多，部分表达生硬，但能读懂大意。 连贯(2一3分)过渡词使用少，句间连贯性一般。 第二档：6-10分（较差档） 内容(4一5分)仅完成部分情节，偏离原文人设/伏笔，情节不合理，内容残缺严重。 语言(2一3分)大量基础语法、用词错误，句式单调，多处语句表意不清。 连贯(1分)几乎无衔接，行文杂乱。 第一档：0一5分（极差档） 完全偏离话题、只抄写原文、寥寥数语、未完成写作； 情节荒诞，无法理解，直接给到本档分数。 (四)结合本篇续写的扣分关键点 情节扣分重灾区 忽略原文伏笔：忘记描写安自身残疾这一核心线索，情节脱离原文，直接降档； 第二段未体现Haven的性格/状态变化，内容平淡，细节缺失，内容板块大幅扣分； 情节逻辑混乱：人物言行不符合人设（如安突然反悔、工作人员态度突变等）。 语言扣分重灾区 时态混用（全文以一般过去时为主，时态错乱是高频低级错误）； 词汇重复、全程使用简单句，无句式升级，语言板块拿不到高分。 连贯扣分重灾区 两段独立割裂，没有承接关系；句与句之间无过渡词，行文生硬。 读后续写 Possible version: 【高二英语参考答案第7页（共9页）】 Suddenly,Ann bent down,rolled up her trousers and showed her disabled leg.Having suffered a leg injury since childhood,she had been putting up with slow,awkward walks and often felt left out. She told Ms.Hale in a gentle but firm voice that she knew exactly how the disabled puppy felt- helpless and afraid to reach out to others.She added that unlike other healthy pets that could easily find owners,Haven needed more tolerance,constant companionship and genuine love.She promised that she would commit herself to keeping the poor puppy company and never would she abandon it. Witnessing Ann's sincerity and empathy,Ms.Hale was deeply touched and approved her adoption application. Finally,Ann took Haven home happily.She devoted all her spare time to looking after it.She carefully prepared nutritious meals for it every day,gently cleaned its fur,and patiently helped it with recovery training to relieve its physical discomfort.Most importantly,she always accompanied and hugged it to drive away its fear.Time witnessed Haven's amazing changes.The once lonely,depressed puppy gradually became lively and cheerful.On seeing Ann,it ran forward to greet her,wagging its tail excitedly and lying close in her arms.The two isolated souls healed each other perfectly.It was mutual understanding and pure love that turned their former loneliness into lasting warmth and happiness. 听力部分录音材料 (Te.xt1)游玩天气 W:We couldn't ask for a better day to go to the beach. M:Yeah.There're no clouds in the sky,and the air is so fresh after yesterday's heavy rain. (Te.xt2)骑共享单车 W:There're too many people at the subway station today.Maybe we should ride the shared bikes nearby. M:Good idea.It's eco-friendly,and we can also get some exercise. (Text3)声音图书馆应用程序 W:This Sound Library app is interesting.You can listen to rainforest sounds or old street sellers' calls. M:Right.It's not just for relaxation;the creator wants to record the sounds we tend to ignore. (Te.xt4)浇花 W:Hi,Daniel,have you seen Alice?The flowers in the garden need watering.It's her turn today. M:Oh,sorry,Sarah!She left the task to me before heading out to get her bike repaired. (Te.xt5)意外发现的餐馆 M:The dishes here are so delicious!How did you find this restaurant? W:I actually came across it after a train journey.I was really hungry and it was near the train station. (Text6)微型博物馆 W:Have you visited that tiny museum in the city gym? M:Yes!It displays small historical scenes.The theme changes weekly.Last week it featured Beijing in the 1980s;this week Paris in the 1920s;next week London in the 1970s. W:That sounds wonderful!How about visiting it tomorrow? M:All right!It usually opens at 9:00 a.m.Let's go an hour after it opens tomorrow-we'll not hit the crowds then. W:I couldn't agree more. (Te.xt7)情绪急救包 W:Bruno,have you finished the emotional first-aid kit for Mr.Chen's class? M:Almost done,Emma.I have a stress ball,a family photo,and a notebook filled with encouraging words.What about you? W:I've got my favorite magazine and a notebook full of happy memories. M:I think we need more variety.Mr.Chen suggested preparing two kits:keep one at school and the other at home. W:Maybe we should create a digital one,too.For example,we could download some calming music to 【高二英语参考答案第8页（共9页）】 our phones for moments when we feel down. M:Awesome! (Text8)“旧”瓶子的“新”时尚 W:I like your jacket's design,Ryan,and this red suits your skin perfectly. M:Thanks,Fiona. W:Well,the material feels really special-kind of soft but with a texture I've never felt before. M:In fact,it's made from recycled plastic bottles.This eco-brand uses new technology to turn them into soft fabric. W:Amazing!Is it comfortable and durable enough for daily wear? M:Sure.I've worn it for weeks and it still looks new.For every jacket sold,the brand recycles 100 plastic bottles from the ocean to create sustainable fashion. W:Sounds great!But are the clothes more expensive than ordinary ones? M:A little,but they're worth it.They promote green technology and cut waste.Most importantly, the brand has changed people's opinions on clothes. (Te.xt9)心理健康互助小组 W:You seem quite energetic lately.What's your secret? M:I joined a peer support group called "Mind Matters"on campus.We meet every Wednesday evening for an hour.Students share their troubles and offer each other advice and encouragement. W:What topics do you usually discuss? M:We talk about common challenges like academic stress,relationships,and personal growth. W:Have you overcome any problems through the group? M:My social anxiety.I used to stay away from group activities,but I've changed my mind.I even set up a study group for the psychology course last week. W:I've had trouble sleeping recently.Do you think joining the group would help with that? M:Definitely!Last month,I used a meditation app recommended by a member.It helped with my sleep disorder. W:Okay,I'm ready to give it a shot.Thanks,Jason. (Te.xt10)课间“微运动空间” M:Good morning,everyone.You might have noticed the colorful exercise stickers in the hallways outside your classrooms.They are "Micro-Movement Zones"designed by our PE teachers. The idea came from a student survey-many of you said you feel sleepy after sitting for long periods and there's limited time between classes.Each sticker shows a simple exercise:standing high knees,wall push-ups,or balance challenges. Here's how it works.When the bell rings,spend just 3 minutes on one exercise.Last week,Class 3 tried it for 5 days.Most of them reported being awake in afternoon classes!We're not trying to replace PE classes.It's all about small moments that add up.Next Monday,we'll launch a "Break Time Challenge":If you complete 10 micro-workouts in 2 weeks,you'll earn a special keychain.So have a try！ 【高二英语参考答案第9页（共9页）】