河北承德市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

英语参芳答案与解析 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 BACAC 6-10 BCBAB 11 -15 ACBBC 16-20 BABBA 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)》 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了西班牙、埃及、意大利、爱尔兰四个各具特色的国际美食节， 分别说明了它们的举办时间、特色美食和相关活动。 2l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Cairo Bites Food Festival部分“The festival is suitable for families and has enjoyable activities for kids..”可知，只有开罗美食节提到为孩子们准备有趣活动，其他三项均不属于该节 日：A庆祝海鲜文化是爱尔兰牡蛎节的内容；B乘船游览是爱尔兰牡蛎节的活动；C开设烹饪课程，文 中未提及该节日有此内容。故选D。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Naples Pizzafest部分“Being the original home of pizza,Naples hosts this world-famous pizza festival.”可知，那不勒斯是披萨发源地，因此对应的节日是Naples Pizzafest。故选B。 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据L'Aplec del Caragol中内容“There are snail-eating contests,folk music, and traditional Catalan dance shows..”和Galway Oyster Festival中内容“There are oyster-.opening competitions,live Irish music,and dance shows..”可知，两个节日都有民间音乐相关演出。B参加披萨制 作工坊，只在意大利披萨节出现；C品尝埃及菜肴，只在开罗美食节出现；D购买新鲜当地海鲜，只和 爱尔兰牡蛎节相关，西班牙蜗牛节不涉及海鲜。故选A。 B 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了坦桑尼亚的Pauline目睹家乡森林退化、水源短缺后，通过其组织 开展植树造林、环保教育等行动，带领当地社区恢复森林生态、改善民生，并重建人与自然联结的故事。 24.D【解析】猜测词义题。该词前文描述森林过去有“flowing water sources(充沛水源)”，回来后环境恶 化，树木变灰、动物变少、水源稀缺/不足。scarce意为“短缺的、不足的”，与limited（有限的、匮乏 的)同义。故选D。 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“They combined reforestation with community support:planting native trees like Albizia to restore water cycles,and growing mangoes,avocados and vegetables to meet food needs and make money..”可知，他们种植芒果、牛油果等水果和蔬菜，用于满足食物需求并赚取收入，与选项 C完全对应。故选C。 26.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段内容第四段可知，本段核心是森林恢复后的积极成果：珍稀鸟类 回归、水源重现、妇女取水时间减少，均为令人鼓舞的成效。故选B。 27.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章围绕Pauline带领社区通过植树造林、社区扶持等行动，让濒临死亡的森 林重新恢复活力展开。全文的主旨（从森林退化→采取措施→恢复生机)。A项“让森林重获生机”精 准概括全文核心；B、C、D均为局部细节，无法统领全文。故选A。 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了亨利·摩尔以自然为灵感的雕塑作品，以及这些作品在伦敦 邱园和韦克赫斯特植物园的相关展览，并分享了作者参观时的感受。 28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“I felt my stress drop quickly和carries a strong sense of peace”,可 知，这件雕塑让作者感到放松。故选A。 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Moore's deep inspiration from the natural world”,可知，大自然是 他创作灵感的主要来源。故选C。 30.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“see the art and the gardens from new and different angles'”,可知， 雕塑上的孔洞能给人带来不同的观赏体验。故选B。 31.A【解析】主旨大意题。全文围绕摩尔的雕塑作品、邱园的展览以及韦克赫斯特的相关展览展开，目 的是介绍这位雕塑家的作品和展览。故选A。 【高一英语答案第1页（共5页）】 D 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。一项新研究发现，大黄蜂虽大脑很小，却能利用身边物品创造性地解决 从未遇到过的难题，具备“顿悟”能力，这一发现有助于科学家更好地理解小动物的智力与问题解决能力。 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段内容“This shows that even with small brains,these bees can think in more difficult ways than people usually think.”可知，即使大脑体积较小，这些蜜蜂也能以比人类通常想象 的更为复杂的方式进行思考。C选项准确概括了研究的主要结论。故选C。 33.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段内容“A famous 1913 experiment with chimpanzees gave scientists the idea.”和第三段内容“Researchers in Finland designed a similar test for bumblebees.”可知，l9l3年的黑 猩猩实验给了科学家灵感，研究者正是参照这个实验设计了针对大黄蜂的测试，因此提到该实验是为了 说明蜜蜂实验的设计思路。故选B。 34.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容“They built a low round space(only3.2 centimeters tall)where bees couldn't fly or reach the top from the floor-ensuring the only way to succeed was using the foam ball. 知，科学家建造了仅有3.2厘米高的低矮空间，蜜蜂无法飞行也无法直接够到顶部，只能借助泡沫球完 成任务，以此确保它们必须使用泡沫球。故选D。 35.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段内容“The study proves that bumblebees have insight..despite their small brains.”可知，大黄蜂大脑很小却拥有“顿悟”能力，由此可以推断，这种能力并非只有大脑 体积大的动物才具备。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了美国乳制品行业面临创纪录的奶酪库存过剩问题，分析 了其供需失衡的成因、行业应对方式、过往类似情况以及该问题对奶农造成的负面影响，并指出需平衡生产 与消费习惯来解决问题。 36.G【解析】空格后提到“这使得奶牛产奶量比以往任何时候都多”，G选项“奶农改进了饲养奶牛的方 式”能够作为原因，与后文形成因果衔接。故选G。 37.B【解析】前文对比了现在和几十年前美国人的牛奶饮用量，还给出1975年人均年饮奶量数据，B选 项“到2017年，这一数字降至17加仑”承接上文数据，完成具体对比。故选B。 38.D【解析】前文说乳制品公司把多余牛奶制成奶酪，后文指出奶酪可储存数月不变质，D选项“由于 奶酪保质期长，这种方法看似可行”承上启下，解释了该做法的合理性。故选D。 39.F【解析】后文提到2016年美国就出现过类似奶酪过剩情况，F选项“这并非美国首次面临大量奶酪 过剩问题”总领本段，引出历史案例。故选F。 40.A【解析】前文讲牛奶低价导致奶农收入减少，A选项“一些奶农甚至不得不关闭农场”是收入降低 带来的进一步严重后果，符合逻辑递进。故选A。 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了儿子伍迪身患疾病导致身体无法自理，母亲金推着轮椅上的他参 加半程马拉松，目标是跑完美国50个州，两人在他人支持下坚持追梦，母亲的付出也因儿子的快乐而值得。 41.B【解析】考查形容词。后文提到母亲推着残疾儿子跑马拉松，这种行为不同于普通跑者，因此他们 的故事很特别。 2.D【解析】考查形容词。前文说他得了严重疾病，后文又提到坐轮椅参赛，说明疾病让他无法控制肌 肉、吞咽和说话。 43.A【解析】考查动词。根据前文他当时是大学生，大学生的身份对应的是学习物理和化学，而非教学、 检查等。 44.C【解析】考查形容词。固定搭配out of the ordinary意为“不寻常”。句意为：在异常症状出现前，一 切都很正常。 45.B【解析】考查动词。铜在体内堆积是有害的，会损害视力、行动和交流能力，与疾病带来的负面影 响一致。 46.A【解析】考查名词。前文讲肌肉控制、行动、吞咽等问题，都是身体机能受限，而后文明确说他思 维依然敏捷。 47.D【解析】考查形容词。尽管身体残疾，他仍坚持参加比赛，母亲也带他坚持运动，体现他保持积极 乐观的态度。 【高一英语答案第2页（共5页）】 48.C【解析】考查副词。后来她把日常慢跑慢慢地改变成正式马拉松训练，是一个逐步、慢过程。 49.B【解析】考查动词。母亲把日常锻炼转为马拉松训练，目的是希望比赛能给Wo0dy带来难忘的经历。 50.A【解析】考查动词。比赛让他成为参与者，而不只是旁观、看着别人跑。 51.D【解析】考查形容词。推着轮椅跑步对体力消耗极大，身体上是辛苦、吃力、痛苦的，与后文“但 从未想放弃”形成转折。 52.C【解析】考查名词。固定短语in the best shape表示“身体状态最佳”。长期跑步让母亲身体状态很好。 53.B【解析】考查动词短语。Wo0山y脸上的快乐让母亲的每一分努力都得到回报、值得，符合你之前要 的动词短语。 54.B【解析】考查名词。前文提到跑步社群坚定支持他们，选手和观众的支持进一步激励他们。 55.A【解析】考查动词。众人的鼓励让他们继续追求、追逐跑完50个州的梦想。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了巴基斯坦工程师穆罕默德·马吉德·里亚兹2017年来到上海求 学、工作，在中国学习生活多年并深切感受中国文化与发展，如今投身中巴经贸、科技与人文交流事业的 经历。 56.where【解析】考查定语从句。空格引导定语从句，先行词是the place,且在从句中作地点状语，表示 “他学习、工作、构建未来的地方”，故用where.。 57.as【解析】考查介词。固定搭配regard..as.·.,意为“把…看作/当作…”。 58.funded【解析】考查非谓语动词。program和fund是被动关系，表示“被巴基斯坦政府支持的项目”， 用过去分词作后置定语。 59.d【解析】考查连词。前面是“同事的专业精神”，后面是“对中国文化的好奇”，为并列关系，用 and连接。 60.was admitted【解析】考查动词时态语态。时间是20l9年，用一般过去时；be admitted to表示“被录 取/获准进入”，he作主语，谓语动词用单数，故填was admitted.。 6l.especially【解析】考查词性转换。修饰后面的名词短语tai chi and martial arts,.需要副词，意为“尤 其、特别”。 62.dliversity【解析】考查词性转换。此处需要用名词在句子中座主语，填diversity。 63.had traveled/had travelled【解析】考查动词时态语态。by the time+过去时，主句要用过去完成时，表 示“到毕业时已经去过”。 64.regions【解析】考查名词复数。different后面加可数名词的复数形式，意为“不同的地区”。 65.to contribute【解析】考查非谓语动词。固定搭配enable sb.to do sth..,意为“使某人能够做某事”。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) NOTICE Dear international students, Our school Music Club is thrilled to announce the upcoming Campus Music Festival!It will take place in the school hall next Friday,June 5th,from 2:00 p.m.to 4:30 p.m.. We welcome a wide variety of performances:chorus,instrumental solos (such as piano,guitar and violin),band shows and even original song singing are all accepted.This is a perfect chance to show your musical talent. If you're interested in joining,please sign up with your class monitor before this Wednesday,June 3rd.Don't miss this wonderful opportunity! Looking forward to your amazing performances! Music Club 第二节（满分25分) We went into the classroom together,and I invited her to sit next to me.She gently put her star-patterned notebook on the desk and gave me a shy yet bright smile.During the break,I introduced her to our classmates and showed her around the classroom to help her fit in.Gradually,the nervousness on her face faded away.She relaxed a lot and even shared some interesting stories about her previous school with me in a soft voice.For the first time,I saw her smile fully-bright and real,like a star coming out from behind the clouds. From that day on,we became inseparable.We walked to classes together,helped each other with studies after 【高一英语答案第3页（共5页）】 class and shared our little joys in daily life.Lily started talking to other classmates and joining group activities.She grew much more confident and outgoing.Whenever I caught sight of that special notebook,a warm feeling filled my heart.It served as a sweet reminder that a small act of kindness could light up someone's world and bring about a precious and lasting friendship. 附：听力原文 Text 1 M:When does the summer vacation begin,Ms.Lee? W:It starts on the 15th.What are you going to do during this holiday? M:I'm going to London for a week.What about you? W:I have to take care of my house.My parents are planning a trip to Europe. Text 2 M:I'm leaving now.Is there anything you'd like me to bring back for you? W:Yes,please get me some apples if you see any fresh ones.Oh,I almost forgot-could you also pick up a small notebook for me? Text 3 W:Tim,is everything ready?I need it for the meeting later. M:Sorry,but my computer has broken down.I'm afraid I won't be able to finish the work you gave me.I'm really sorry for the trouble this may cause. Text 4 M:I'm going to buy some cheap coffee and some good coffee. W:Why？Do you want to invent a new taste？ M:No,I just want to cut my daily costs,and I decide to mix them together. W:If the coffee still tastes okay,I think it's a good idea. Text 5 W:Oh no!My phone isn't working properly.I'm not sure if it can be fixed,but I'm heading to a cell phone repair shop later today. M:That's really unlucky.If it can't be repaired,I have an old phone at home that I could lend you. Text 6 M:Mom,our final exams start tomorrow.I'd like to get a good sleep tonight. W:What can I do for you,dear? M:Please wake me up at six.Then I can finish going over my notes again at a quarter to seven. W:Sure.Anything else? M:No.Good night. W:Wait a second.Do you have a pen and some paper ready? M:Yes,I got them this afternoon. W:Is your bike OK?You might have trouble with it tomorrow.Why not check it now? M:Maybe you're right.I'll do it right away. Text 7 W:Hi Liam,long time no see.What have you been up to lately? M:Hi Chloe,I've been running every day for the past month.I'm joining a marathon in our city next month.Would you come and cheer me on? W:That's awesome!When did you start running? M:I started when I was seven.My parents said it was a great way to stay healthy. W:Do you need a special place to practice? M:Not really.I run to and from work,which saves me a lot of time.Sometimes I go for off-road runs to relax.Lately, Ive been training at the track to get ready for the race. W:I haven't exercised for ages.Maybe I should pick up yoga again-I used to be pretty good at it. M:You should totally go for it! 【高一英语答案第4页（共5页）】 Text 8 W:Hi Oliver.How's your study going these days? M:Hi Sophia,it's going pretty well.I've been using a new AI tool lately-it's been a total game-changer. W:Really?What kind of AI tool is it?I've heard so much about AI,but I'm not sure how to use it for leaming. M:It's an AI learning assistant.It can help organize study notes,explain difficult math problems,and even generate practice tests based on my weak points. W:That sounds amazing!When did you start using it? M:About three weeks ago.My cousin recommended it-she used it last semester and said it saved her a lot of time. W:Do you think it's better than studying with textbooks alone? M:Well,textbooks are still important,but the AI tool adapts to my speed.For example,if I get confused about grammar rules,it gives extra examples until I understand.Lately,I've been using it for English writing too-it checks my essays for mistakes and suggests improvements. W:I might try it out.I've been struggling with physics principles-do you think it can help with that? M:Definitely!It has a built-in subject database.Just type in the topic,and it'll break down the principles and give practice questions.You should give it a shot! W:Thanks for the tip.I'll download it tonight. Text 9 W:Hi,Mark.Thanks for coming on our program today. M:It's my great pleasure to be invited,Susan. W:As we all know,you've been hosting your own radio program for over five years.What made you decide to get into hosting in the first place? M:Well,I've always loved communicating with different people and sharing stories.When I was at college,I worked for the school radio station,and that experience lit my passion for this job. W:That sounds inspiring.What do you think is the most important quality for a good host? M:I'd say patience and listening skills.You can't really connect with guests if you only care about your own questions.You have to truly understand what they're trying to express. W:Do you ever feel nervous before a show? M:Honestly,sometimes.Especially when we have famous or important guests.But I usually calm myself down by preparing my questions well in advance. W:That makes sense.What plans do you have for your program in the near future? M:We're going to invite more young people to share their creative ideas.I hope the program can encourage more teenagers to follow their dreams. W:Wonderful.Thank you again for sharing your thoughts with us. M:Thank you for having me. Text 10 Do you have a favorite toy?Do you want it to travel?Now there are some websites for people to send their toys on trips.On these websites,you can see a teddy bear in front of Tian'anmen Square,a Barbie doll by the River Thames. If you don't have time to take your toy to travel far away,you can try these websites.The photos and diaries can bring you a new experience. First,you should send an email to the website.Most of them are foreign companies.After you pay online,you can send your favorite toy to the agency by mail.When they receive the toy,people in the agency will take your toy to travel a week later.The photographer takes photos for your toy in each place of interest.Then they show the photos on the Internet for you to enjoy.They will send the photos back to the owner with the toy.Also they write lovely blogs for your toy.Doesn't that sound fun?If you like it,just have a try. 【高一英语答案第5页（共5页）】绝密★启用前 英语 本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成，其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分 的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写 在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What will the woman do this holiday? A.Go to London. B.Stay at home. C.Look after her parents. 2.Where is the man probably going? A.To a supermarket. B.To a bookstore. C.To a farmland. 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Boss and secretary. 4.Why does the man want to mix the coffee? A.To save money. B.To make it tasty. C.To do it for fun. 5.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Repair her phone. B.Buy her a new phone. C.Lend her an old phone. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.When will the boy finish reviewing his notes? A.At6:00. B.At6:45. C.At7:15. 7.What will the boy do immediately? A.Go to sleep. B.Buy school items. C.Check his bike. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why has Liam been running a lot recently? A.To stay healthy. B.To prepare for a marathon.C.To save time on his trip to work. 9.What does Chloe plan to do? A.Take up yoga again. B.Join Liam in training. C.Run to work every day. 【高一英语第1页（共8页）】 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.What is the AI tool mainly used for? A.Writing English essays for students. B.Assisting with study and learning. C.Teaching physics formulas online. 11.How did Oliver know about the AI tool? A.His cousin recommended it.B.He found it online by chance.C.Sophia told him about it. 12.What can we infer about Sophia? A.She is good at math and English. B.She has used similar AI tools before. C.She will download the AI tool tonight. 13.What is Oliver's attitude towards the AI tools? A.Doubtful. B.Favorable. C.Indifferent. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Where did Mark develop his interest in hosting? A.In a local TV station. B.At college. C.After graduation. 15.What does Mark think is the most important quality for a host? A.Good voice. B.Quick thinking. C.Patience and listening skills. 16.How does Mark calm himself down before a show? A.By talking with guests.B.By preparing questions early.C.By listening to music. 17.What will Mark's program focus on more in the future? A.Teenagers'creative ideas.B.Stories of famous people. C.Life experience of elders. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Ways to make toys. B.A new way for toys to travel. C.Popular places of interest abroad. 19.What will the agency do after receiving the toy? A.Send an email to the owner at once. B.Take the toy to travel a week later. C.Ask the owner to pay more money. 20.What can toy owners get from the agency? A.Toys and travel photos.B.Free foreign blogs. C.Beautiful postcards. 第二部分阅读部分（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For food-loving travelers,international food festivals are wonderful gateways to explore different cultures.Below are four popular festivals around the world,each with its own charm. L'Aplec del Caragol (Spain,May 10-12) Held in Lleida,this festival is all about snails ()-Spain's beloved local food.Visitors can taste roasted snails,snail stew,and other Spanish dishes.There are snail-eating competitions,traditional music,and traditional Catalan dance shows.Local farmers sell fresh snails and homemade food. 【高一英语第2页（共8页）】 Cairo Bites Food Festival (Egypt,Aug.15-25) Egypt's biggest food festival brings together local and international food lovers.You can try traditional Egyptian dishes like koshari (rice and pasta mix)and ful medames (fava bean stew).It has cooking competitions,professional cook workshops,and Arabic music performances.The festival is suitable for families and has enjoyable activities for kids. Naples Pizzafest (Italy,Sep.10-20) Being the original home of pizza,Naples hosts this world-famous pizza festival.Over 100 pizza masters from Italy and abroad join to make and compete with different pizzas.Visitors can taste classic Margherita pizza,watch pizza-making shows,and join workshops to learn to make pizza dough(). The festival also has Italian traditional music and street performances. Galway Oyster Festival (Ireland,Sep.26-29) This is the world's oldest oyster (festival,celebrating Ireland's seafood culture.It features fresh local oysters,seafood chowder,and Irish soda bread.There are oyster-opening competitions,live Irish music,and dance shows.Visitors can also take boat tours to see oyster farms by the sea. 21.What is special about Cairo Bites Food Festival? A.It celebrates local seafood culture. B.It offers boat tours to enjoy the sea. C.It holds cooking lessons for visitors. D.It provides fun activities for children. 22.Which festival is held in the birthplace of pizza? A.Galway Oyster Festival B.Naples Pizzafest C.Cairo Bites Food Festival D.L'Aplec del Caragol 23.What can visitors do at both Galway Oyster Festival and L'Aplec del Caragol? A.Watch folk music shows. B.Join pizza-making workshops. C.Taste Egyptian dishes. D.Buy fresh local seafood. B Pauline grew up in Mombo,Tanzania,with wonderful memories of the local forest."Back in 2004, I visited the forest with my grandfather often,"he recalled."It was fresh,with many birds,eagles and flowing water sources."He left for studies and returned to find a totally different scene-greyer trees, fewer animals and scarce water.Life for locals became much harder,especially for families depending on the forest for fuel and food. The problem was clear:the forest was dying,and people struggled without enough water."Women now walk 9 km just to get water,"Pauline said.He found the main causes:climate change,overgrazing (过度放牧)，deforestation and overuse of forest resources.Fires from nearby farms also destroyed large forest areas,breaking the natural balance and making water pattems changeable. To fix this,Pauline's organization "Social Community Forum"took action.They mixed reforestation with community support:planting native trees like Albizia to restore water cycles,and growing mangoes, avocados and vegetables to meet food needs and make money.They also taught locals about environmental protection in schools and village meetings."We need to reduce dependence on the forest,"Pauline explained.Women's groups managed nurseries,and students joined tree-planting activities eagerly. Nowadays,rare (birds like sunbirds and eagles are returning as the forest recovers,and some water sources are flowing again-women now spend less time collecting water."When I see young trees growing,I see life for the community,"Pauline smiled.His work not only saves the forest but also rebuilds the relationship between people and nature,ensuring future generations of Mombo can enjoy the same rich forest he once knew. 【高一英语第3页（共8页）】 For Pauline,recovery is an attempt at preserving memories,rebuilding the relationship between people and nature and ensuring that future generations in Mombo inherit a forest that still feels alive."If the forest could speak,"Pauline says,"it would only speak about life." 24.What does the underlined word "scarce"in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Dirty. B.Unsafe. C.Fresh. D.Limited. 25.What is one of the organization's measures? A.Stopping main farming activities. B.Moving villagers to other places. C.Growing fruits for food and income. D.Asking the government for financial help. 26.What does the author want to show in paragraph 4? A.The various kinds of birds in Mombo's forest. B.The encouraging results of the forest restoration. C.The methods the organization used to plant trees. D.The strong desire of villagers to live a better life. 27.What can be the best title for the text? A.Bringing a Forest Back to Life B.Climate Change in Tanzania C.Pauline's Childhood Memories D.Ways to Increase Community Income C As I walked around the large green sculpture ()watching how shade and light changed as I moved,I felt my stress drop quickly.Reclining Mother and Child by Henry Moore carries a strong sense of peace.I could imagine the mother and child enjoying the beautiful gardens where they sat,just as I was enjoying the quiet moment. The sculpture is one of 30 of Moore's works shown at Kew Gardens in London for the show Henry Moore:Monumental Nature,which runs until 31 January.Looking at the smooth lines of the metal sculptures,I could easily see Moore's deep inspiration from the natural world.Some works reminded me of seeds (or sheep with their young.Others with connecting shapes clearly brought bones to mind. Moore's clever use of holes and empty spaces allows visitors to see the art and the gardens from new and different angles (as they walk around.Works like Double Oval beautifully surround the garden's old buildings or tall treetops in special ways,creating a lovely mix of art and nature. The show inside the Shirley Sherwood Gallery also provides a clear look at Moore's creative process. His drawings and artworks about bones and trees help visitors understand where his special non-realistic shapes came from and how he developed his own artistic style over the years. Another beautiful site,Wakehurst,will display four more of Moore's works from June 5 as part of Henry Moore and More.The area is covered with lovely bluebells in April and May,and the show closes in May 2027.It is truly a wonderful experience to enjoy excellent man-made art and wonderful natural beauty at the same time,making the visit well worth the time and effort for every art and nature lover. 28.What effect did Reclining Mother and Child have on the author? A.It made her feel relaxed. B.It reminded her of her childhood. C.It increased her sense of pressure. D.It encouraged her to create sculptures. 29.What can we learn about Moore's works from Paragraph 2? A.Most of them are about farm animals. B.They are mainly displayed indoors. C.Nature is a major source of his ideas. D.Their styles are totally different. 【高一英语第4页（共8页）】 30.What does the author say about holes in Moore's sculptures? A.They make the bronzes look lighter. B.They offer different viewing experiences. C.They show respect for traditional skills.D.They represent empty space in nature. 31.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To introduce a sculptor's works and exhibitions. B.To explain how to enjoy outdoor works of art. C.To compare two famous gardens in London. D.To attract more volunteers to Kew Gardens. D A new study finds that bumblebees (can use things around them to work out difficult problems they've never met before.This shows that even with small brains,these bees can think in more difficult ways than people usually think. A famous 19l3 experiment with chimpanzees（大猩猩)gave scientists the idea.The animals stacked ()boxes to reach a banana that was too high.This ability to use objects to solve new problems is called "insight",and few animals are known to have it. Researchers in Finland designed a similar test for bumblebees.They built a low round space (only 3.2 centimeters tall)where bees couldn't fly or reach the top from the floor-ensuring the only way to succeed was using the foam (ball.First,the bees spent several days getting familiar with the setup:they leamed that a blue dot on the floor had sweet food as a reward,and they often touched and pushed the foam ball out of curiosity before realizing it could roll. In the final test,the blue dot was moved to the top of the space.Holes were made in the floor,and one was right under the dot.The bees needed to roll the ball into that hole to stand on it and reach the reward,with many trying a few gentle pushes before getting the ball in the right spot. About 73%of young bees solved the puzzle,even though they'd never seen anything like it.To make sure it wasn't luck,scientists hid the dot behind a small wall.The bees still found the right way, showing their solution was deliberate(深思熟虑的). The study proves that bumblebees have insight and can come up with clever solutions to new challenges,despite their small brains.This finding helps scientists better understand how small-brained creatures develop problem-solving abilities,offering new clues about animal intelligence. 32.What does the new study mainly tell us about bumblebees? A.They prefer sweet food from blue dots. B.They can fly higher than any of the other bees. C.They have better problem-solving skills than thought. D.They can remember places with food for a long time. 33.Why did scientists mention the 1913 chimpanzee experiment? A.To prove animals love solving puzzles. B.To explain how the bee test was designed. C.To show chimpanzees are smarter than bees. D.To introduce a new way of doing experiments. 34.What did scientists do to ensure the bees used the foam ball? A.They made the blue dot hard to find.B.They trained bees to stack objects first. C.They hid the sweet reward under the floor.D.They built a low space where bees couldn't fly. 【高一英语第5页（共8页）】 35.What can we infer from the experiment results? A.Bees'success depended on luck at first.B.Older bees are better at solving puzzles. C.Bees learn skills faster than other insects.D.Insight isn't limited to large-brained animals 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 America's milk industry is facing an unusual problem:a record amount of cheese in storage. According to recent data,milk producers are storing about 1.4 billion pounds of cheese,the highest level in nearly 100 years of tracking. The main reason lies in the imbalance between supply and demand. 36 This allows cows to produce more milk than ever before.At the same time,Americans are drinking much less milk than they did decades ago-choosing plant-based drinks like soy or almond milk instead.In 1975,the average person drank around 29 gallons of milk a year.37 To deal with the extra milk,dairy companies turn it into cheese. 38 Unlike fresh milk, cheese can be stored for months without going bad,giving companies more time to find buyers.However, changing consumer tastes have made this task harder.Cheddar used to be America's favorite cheese,but since 2010,Mozzarella has become more popular,especially for pizza.Americans are also trying new kinds of cheese from Europe and Asia,and many of these new choices are brought in from other countries. 39 Back in 2016,a similar situation happened,and the government bought 11 million pounds of extra cheese and gave it to people who needed help.But this time,the extra amount is much larger-enough to make a cheese wheel the size of a famous landmark. The surplus (has greatly affected dairy farmers.For farmers,low milk prices result in reduced income.40 Finding a solution to this surplus will require balancing production with changing consumer habits. A.Some have even had to close their farms. B.By 2017,that number had dropped to 17 gallons. C.Cheese production is more profitable than selling fresh milk. D.This method seems practical because of cheese's long shelf life. E.Plant-based milk products are healthier than traditional dairy milk. F.This is not the first time that the US has faced a lot of extra cheese. G.Dairy farmers have improved their ways of raising and feeding cows. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Team Fireball,a mother--son racing duo(二人组)，has a goal to complete half marathons in all50 states.What makes their story 41 is that mom Kim Michaux pushes her physically challenged son Woody in a wheelchair during every race. At 21,Woody was diagnosed (with Wilson's Disease,a terrible illness that left him 42 to control his muscles,eat properly or speak.Before falling ill,he was a college student 43 physics and chemistry,interested in ball games and video games.Nothing seemed out of the 44 until unusual signs appeared. 【高一英语第6页（共8页）】 The disease causes copper (to build up in the body and brain,45 eyesight,movement and communication.Though the illness limits his 46 greatly,Woody still has a quick mind and stays 47.To keep his lifelong love for outdoor activities,Mother Kim first took him for jogs along local paths.Later,she 48 changed their daily exercise into formal marathon training,49 races could bring Woody unforgettable experience. For Woody,races mean being part of the event instead of just 50 others.Crowds cheer and give him warm high fives.Pushing a wheelchair while running is physically 51,yet Kim never thinks of quitting. She is in the best 52 of her life,and the bright joy on Woody's face makes every effort 53. The running community stands firmly behind them.Plus,54 from fellow racers and audiences further inspire them to 55 their dream of racing across all 50 states. 41.A.simple B.special C.complete D.colorful 42.A.hesitant B.willing C.scared D.unable 43.A.learning B.teaching C.checking D.illustrating 44.A.question B.danger C.ordinary D.control 45.A.controlling B.damaging C.protecting D.sharpening 46.A.body B.mind C.memory D. intention 47.A.grateful B.fortunate C.patient D.positive 48.A.officially B.suddenly C. slowly D.creatively 49.A.confirming B.hoping C.responding D.meaning 50.A.watching B.stopping C.helping D.following 51.A.relaxing B.strong C.flexible D.painful 52.A.style B.choice C.shape D.crossing 53.A.run out B.pay off C.come back D.move on 54.A.refuses B.supports C.doubts D.demands 55.A.pursue B.ignore C.repeat D.postpone 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Muhammad Majid Riaz arrived in Shanghai on a rainy night in November 2017,he first saw the city through the airport windows,never imagining it would be the place 56 he studied, worked and built his future.Nearly a decade later,the 32-year-old Pakistani radio frequency engineer still regards that night 57 the beginning of his China story. Riaz came to Shanghai for a language program 58(fund)by the Pakistani govemment. His interest in China was inspired by Chinese colleagues'professionalism 59 his curiosity about Chinese culture.After two years of language study at Shanghai University,he 60 (admit)to a master's program at the university in 2019. Outside class,he took part in campus activities and learned about traditional Chinese culture, 61 (especial)tai chi and martial arts."The 62 diverse)and inclusiveness of Chinese culture left a deep impression on me.By the time I graduated,I 63 travel)to more than30 cities across China and experienced both the beautiful scenery and the dynamic(充满活力的) development of different 64 (region),"Riaz said. After graduation,he joined a top Chinese global wireless communication company.His experience in China enables him 65 (contribute)to China-Pakistan partnership in high-tech,trade and people-to-people exchanges.He is among many Shanghai University international graduates connecting China with the world. 【高一英语第7页（共8页）】 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是校音乐社社长李华，请你写一则英文通知，告知你校留学生即将举办的校园音乐 节，内容包括： 1.活动时间与地点 2.节目类型（如合唱、乐器演奏等）； 3.报名方式与截止日期。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 NOTICE Dear international students, Music Club 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Unforgotten Notebook It was the second week of high school,and I was still getting used to the busy hallway crowds and new class times.One afternoon,I hurried to math class with my backpack hanging over one shoulder.Suddenly, a girl in front of me tripped and fell.Her books and papers spread across the smooth floor like fallen leaves. A lined notebook-with little star drawings on its cover-slid far away and stopped near my feet. I knew she was Lily,the new student who'd joined our class three days before.She hardly said a word in class,always sitting alone at the back.Her head was often down,as if she wanted to hide against the wall.Now,her face turned bright red.She knelt (down quickly,trying to pick up her things in a hurry.Many students walked past,some stepping over her papers without even looking.I saw fear in her eyes-she would be late for class,and she looked like she might cry. Without thinking,I got down to help."Here,"I said,giving her the star notebook."Let's get these together fast."She looked up,surprised.Then she whispered a quiet "thank you."We worked quickly,piling her textbooks and pushing loose papers into her folder.When we stood up,the class bell rang-loud and sharp-but I smiled."Math is in Room 302,right?I'll go with you. As we walked fast down the hallway,Lily started to talk softly.She told me she'd gotten lost twice that morning."I'm really bad with finding my way,"she laughed,playing with her schoolbag belt nervously.When we got to the classroom door,she turned to me.Her eyes looked warm and kind."You didn't have to help me.Most people just...kept walking."I shrugged (and smiled."That's what classmates are for,right?" 注意： 1.写作词数应为150词； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We went into the classroom together,and I invited her to sit next to me. From that day on,we became inseparable. 【高一英语第8页（共8页）】英语听力该部分分为第一第二两节。回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。When does the summer vacation begin? Miss lee IT starts on the fifteenth. What are you going to do during this holiday? I'm going to london for a week. What about you? I have to take care of my house. My parents are planning a trip to europe. When does the summer vacation begin? Miss lee IT starts on the fifteen s what are you going to do during this holiday? I'm going to london for a week. What about you? I have to take care of my house. My parents are planning a trip to europe. I'm leaving now. Is there anything you'd like me to bring . back for you? Yes, please get me some apples if you see any fresh ones. Oh, I almost forgot. Could you also pick up a small notebook for me? I'm leaving now. Is there anything you'd like me to bring . back for you? Yes, please get me some apples if you see any fresh ones. Oh, I almost forgot. Could you also pick up a small notebook for me? Tim, is everything ready? I needed for the meeting later. Sorry, but my computer has broken down. I'm afraid I won't be able to finish the work you gave me. I'm really sorry for the trouble this because. Tim, is . everything ready? I needed for the meeting later. Sorry. but my computer has broken down. I'm afraid I won't be able to finish the work you gave me. I'm really sorry for the trouble this may cause. I'm going to buy some cheap coffee and some good coffee. Why do you want to invent a new taste? No, I just want to cut my daily cost, and I decide to mix them together. If the coffee still taste okay, I think it's a good idea. I'm going to buy some cheap coffee and some good coffee. Why do you want to invent a new taste? No, I just want to cut my daily cost, and I decide to mix them together. If the coffee still tastes okay, I think it's a good idea. Oh no, my phone isn't working properly. I'm not sure if I can be fixed, but i'm heading to a cell phone repair shop later today. That's really unlucky. If you can be repared, I have an old phone at home that I could lend you. Oh no, my phone isn't working properly. I'm not sure if I can be fixed, but i'm heading to a cell one repair shop later today. That's really unlucky. If you can be prepared, I have an old phone at home that I could lend you. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段录音，回答第六、七题。Mom, our final exam start tomorrow. I'd like to get a good sleep tonight. What can I do for you? dear? Please wake me up at six. Then I can finish going over my notes again at . a quarter to seven. sure. Anything else? no. goodnight. Wait a second. Do you have a pen and some paper ready? Yes, I got them this afternoon. Is your bike okay? You might have trouble with the tomorrow. Why not check in now? Maybe you're right. I'll do IT right away. Mom, our final exam start tomorrow. I'd like to get a good sleep tonight. What can I do for you? dear? Please wake me up at six. Then I can finish going over my notes again at . a quarter to seven. sure. Anything else? No, goodnight. Wait a second. Do you have a pen and some paper ready? Yes, I got them this afternoon. Is your bag okay? You might have trouble with the tomorrow. Why not check in now? Maybe you're right. I'll do IT right away. 听第七段录音，回答第八、九题。Hi liam. Long time. no. See, what have you been up to lately? Hi Chloe, i've been running every day for the past month. I'm join a marathon in our city next month. Would you come and cheer . me on that? awesome. When did you start running? I started when I was seven. My parents said IT was a great way to stay healthy. Do you need a special place to practice? Not really. I run to and from work, which saves me a lot of time. Sometimes I go for all road runs to relax. Lately i've been training at the track to get ready further race. I have an exercise for ages. Maybe I should pick up yoga again. I used to be pretty good at IT. You should totally . go for IT. Hi liam. Long time, no. See, what have you been up to lately? Hi Chloe. I've been running every day for the past month. I'm joining a marathon in our city next month. Would you come and cheer me on? That's awesome. When did you start running? I started when I was seven. My parents said I was a great way to stay healthy. Do you need a special place to practice? Not really. I run to and from work, which saves me a lot of time. Sometimes I go for all road runs to relax. Lately i've been training at the track to get ready further race. I have an exercise for ages. Maybe I should pick up yoga again. I used to be pretty good at IT. You should totally . go for IT. 听第八段录音，回答第10至13题。Hi, Oliver. How's your study going these days? Hi, Sophia. It's going pretty well. I've been using a new AI tool lately. It's been a total game changer. really. What kind of AI tool is IT? I've heard so much about AI, but i'm not sure how to use IT for learning. It's an AI learning assistant. IT can help organize study notes, explain difficult math problems, and even general practice test based on my weak points. That sounds amazing. When did you start using IT? About three weeks ago, my cousin recommended IT. SHE used the last semester and said, IT saved her a lot of time. Do you think it's Better than studying with . textbooks alone? Well, textbooks are still important, but the AI tool adapts my speed. For example, if I get confused about grammar rules, IT gives extra examples. Until I understand, lately i've been using IT for english writing too. IT checks my essays from mistakes and suggest improvements. I might try IT out. I've been struggling with physics principles. Do you think you can help with that? definitely. IT has a built in subject database. Just type in the topic and i'll break down the principles and give practice questions. You should give you a shot. Thanks for the tip. I'll downloaded IT tonight. Hi, Oliver. How's your study going these days? Hi, Sophia. It's going pretty well. I've been using a new AI tool lately. It's been a total game changer. really. What kind of AI tool is IT? I've heard so much about ai, but i'm not sure how to use IT for learning. It's an AI learning assistant. IT can help organize study notes, explain difficult math problems, and even generate practice. Test based on my weak points is amazing. When did you start using IT? About three weeks ago, my, my cousin recommended IT. SHE used the last semester and said, IT saved a lot of time. Do you think it's Better than studying with textbooks alone? Well, textbooks are still important, but the AI tool adapts my speed. For example, if I get confused about grammar rules, IT gives extra examples. Until I understand, lately i've been using for english writing too. IT checks my essays from mistakes and suggest improvements. I might try IT out. I ve been struggling with physics principles. Do you think I can help with that? definitely. IT has a built in subject database. Just type in the topic and you'll break down the principles and give practice questions. You should give you a shot. Thanks for the tip. I'll downloader . tonight. 听第九段录音，回答第14至17题。Hi, mark. Thanks for coming on. Our program today . is my great pleasure to be invited. Susan. As we all know, you've been hosting your own radio program for over five years. What makes you decide to get into hosting in the first place? Well, I always loved communicating with different people and sharing stories. When I was at college, I worked for the school radio station, and that experience with my passion for this job. that sounds inspiring. What do you think is the most important quality for a good host? I'd say, patients and listening skills you can't really connect with. Guess, if you only care about your own questions, you have to truly understand what they're trying to express. Do you ever feel nervous before a show? Honestly. sometimes, especially when we have famous or important gas, but I usually calm myself down by preparing my questions well in advance. That makes sense. What plans do you have for your program? In the near future? We're going to invite more Young people to share their creative ideas. I hope the program can encourage more teenagers to follow their dreams. wonderful. Thank you again for sharing your thoughts with us. Thank you for help me. Hi, mark. Thanks for coming on our programme. Today is my great pleasure to be invited. Susan. as we all know, you've hosting your own radio program for over five years. What made you decide to get into hosting in the first place? Well, I always loved communicating with different people and sharing stories. When I was at college, I worked for the school radio station. And that experience with my passion for this job. that sounds inspired ing. What do you think is the most important quality for a good host? I'd say patients and listening skills you can't really connect with. Guess, if you only care about your own questions, you have to truly understand what they're . trying to express. Do you ever feel nervous before a show? Honestly, sometimes, especially when we have famous or important guests, but I usually calm myself down by preparing my questions well in advance. That makes sense. What plans do you have for your program in the near future? We're going to invite more Young people to share their creative ideas. I hope the program can encourage more teenagers to follow their dreams. wonderful. Thank you again for sharing your thoughts with us. Thank you for having me. 听第十段录音，回答第18至20题。Do you have a favorite toy? Do you wanted to travel? Now there are some websites for people to send their toys on trips. On this website, you can see a teddy bear in front of the anand square, a barby doll by the river times. If you don't have time to take your toy to travel far away, you can try these websites. The photos and diaries can bring you a new experience. First, you should send an email to the website, most of are foreign companies. After you pay online, you can send your favorite toy to the agency by mail. When they receive the toy, people on the agency will take your toy to travel. A week later, the fatih her takes photos for your toy in each place of interest. Then they show the photos on the internet for you to enjoy. They will send the those back to the owner with the toy. Also, they write lovely blocks for your toy. Doesn't that sounds fun? If you like? IT just have a try. Do you have a favorite toy? Do you wanted to travel? Now there are some websites for people to send their toys on trips. On this website, you can see a teddy bear in front of the anand square, a Barbie doll by the river times. If you don't have time to take your toy to travel far away, you can try these websites. The photos and dies can bring you a new experience. First, you should send an email to the website. Most them are foreign companies. After you pay online, you can send your favorite toy to the agency by mail. When they receive the toy, people in the agency will take your toy to travel. A week later, the fatih her takes photos for your toy in each place of interest. Then they show the photos on the internet for you to enjoy. They will send the photos back to the owner with the toy. Also, they write lovely blocks for your toy. Doesn't that sound fun if you like? IT just have a try.