Unit 6 Weather 核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Weather单元核心词汇、短语、句型及语法，通过词汇转换、语法应用等多样化题型系统巩固语言知识，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|/|分词汇、短语、句型、语法四层梳理|从基础词汇到语法规则（如天气形容词转化、一般将来时）递进| |英汉互译|16题|双向词汇短语转换|对应核心词汇短语，强化语言理解与表达| |单词适当形式填空|10题|考查词性转换、时态等语法应用|衔接语法模块中名词单复数、情态动词等规则| |根据提示写单词|10题|核心词汇拼写|直接巩固核心词汇表，夯实语言基础| |单项选择|10题|语法点情境应用|覆盖疑问句、情态动词等重点句型语法| |完成句子|5题|句型转换（提问、否定等）|对应重点句型，提升语言灵活运用能力| |连词成句|10题|句子结构重组|强化重点句型结构，培养语言组织能力|

2026秋译林版四年级英语上册 Unit 6 Weather 核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习 第一部分 核心知识点归纳 一、核心词汇 weather, sunny, windy, cloudy, rainy, snowy, cold, cool, warm, hot, coat, umbrella, raincoat, sun, wind, cloud, snow 二、核心短语 weather report, take an umbrella, wear a coat, heavy rain, strong wind, cold snow 三、重点句型 1. How’s the weather today? 2. It will be windy and cool this afternoon. 3. You need to take your raincoat on rainy days. 4. We can make snowmen when it snows. 5. The sun shines on sunny mornings. 四、基础语法 1. 天气形容词用法：sun-sunny wind-windy cloud-cloudy rain-rainy snow-snowy 2. 一般将来时 It will be + 天气形容词 3. 情态动词 need to do 表示需要做某事 4. 特殊疑问句 How’s the weather...? 询问天气 第二部分 针对性练习 一、英汉互译（每题配有横线） A 英译汉 1. weather report ________________________ 2. strong wind ________________________ 3. heavy rain ________________________ 4. wear a thick coat ________________________ 5. take your umbrella ________________________ 6. make snowmen ________________________ 7. cloudy afternoon ________________________ 8. warm sunny day ________________________ B 汉译英 1. 天气 ________________________ 2. 下雪的 ________________________ 3. 凉爽的 ________________________ 4. 雨衣 ________________________ 5. 多云 ________________________ 6. 刮风的 ________________________ 7. 寒冷的 ________________________ 8. 雨伞 ________________________ 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（括号空两格宽度） 1. It ________ (be) snowy and cold in winter. 2. Look at the white ________ (cloud) in the sky. 3. Tomorrow ________ (be) a sunny warm day. 4. There is strong ________ (wind) outside the window. 5. We can ________ (make) cute snowmen after snow. 6. Don’t forget ________ (take) your raincoat. 7. These ________ (raincoat) are for rainy days. 8. The sun ________ (shine) brightly every morning. 9. It often ________ (rain) in spring here. 10. Three thick ________ (coat) hang behind the door. 三、根据中文提示写单词（10题） 1. I watch the ________ (天气) report every evening. 2. We play outside when it is ________ (晴朗的). 3. It’s ________ (下雪的) and cold in December. 4. Put on your ________ (外套) before going out. 5. Bring an ________ (雨伞) because it will rain. 6. The sky becomes ________ (多云的) after lunch. 7. Autumn is ________ (凉爽的) and comfortable. 8. We need our ________ (雨衣) on rainy days. 9. The ________ (风) blows the leaves down. 10. It is too ________ (炎热的) in summer noon. 四、单项选择（10题） ( ) 1. —______ is the weather? —It’s rainy. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 2. It will ______ windy tomorrow morning. A. be B. is C. are ( ) 3. We need ______ our umbrella on rainy days. A. take B. to take C. takes ( ) 4. There are many white ______ in the blue sky. A. cloud B. clouds C. a cloud ( ) 5. When it snows, we can ______ snowmen. A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 6. It’s hot, ______ you don’t need your coat. A. so B. but C. and ( ) 7. This new ______ keeps us dry in heavy rain. A. raincoat B. raincoats C. two raincoats ( ) 8. The wind ______ hard in winter. A. blow B. blows C. blowing ( ) 9. It will not ______ this Sunday. A. rains B. rainy C. rain ( ) 10. Days are ______ in summer than spring. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest 五、按要求完成句子（共5题，划线提问示例：例句 — I have a sore throat. 提问 — What’s the matter with you?） 1. It will be windy and cool this afternoon.（对划线部分 windy and cool 提问） ________________________________________________ 2. You need to take your raincoat on rainy days.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. We can make snowmen when it snows.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. The sun shines brightly on sunny mornings.（对划线部分 The sun 提问） ________________________________________________ 5. It is a warm sunny day today.（改为感叹句） ________________________________________________ 六、连词成句（10题，标点已给出） 1. weather, how’s, today, the (?) ________________________________________________ 2. windy, cool, be, will, afternoon, this, it (.) ________________________________________________ 3. need, raincoat, rainy, you, days, your, take, to (.) ________________________________________________ 4. snowmen, snows, we, when, make, it (.) ________________________________________________ 5. sun, sunny, shines, mornings, the, on (.) ________________________________________________ 6. watch, I, weather, report, evening, every (.) ________________________________________________ 7. strong, blows, wind, winter, in (.) ________________________________________________ 8. forget, don’t, umbrella, take, your (.) ________________________________________________ 9. thick, wear, cold, coat, days, on (.) ________________________________________________ 10. cloudy, becomes, sky, lunch, after, the (.) ________________________________________________ # 参考答案 一、英汉互译 A 1.天气预报 2.大风 3.大雨 4.穿厚外套 5.带上你的雨伞 6.堆雪人 7.多云的下午 8.温暖晴朗的一天 B 1.weather 2.snowy 3.cool 4.raincoat 5.cloudy 6.windy 7.cold 8.umbrella 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.is 2.clouds 3.will be 4.wind 5.make 6.to take 7.raincoats 8.shines 9.rains 10.coats 三、根据中文提示写单词 1.weather 2.sunny 3.snowy 4.coat 5.umbrella 6.cloudy 7.cool 8.raincoat 9.wind 10.hot 四、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 五、按要求完成句子 1.How will the weather be this afternoon? 2.Do you need to take your raincoat on rainy days? 3.We can not make snowmen when it snows. 4.What shines brightly on sunny mornings? 5.What a warm sunny day it is today! 六、连词成句 1.How’s the weather today? 2.It will be windy and cool this afternoon. 3.You need to take your raincoat on rainy days. 4.We can make snowmen when it snows. 5.The sun shines on sunny mornings. 6.I watch the weather report every evening. 7.Strong wind blows in winter. 8.Don’t forget to take your umbrella. 9.Wear a thick coat on cold days. 10.The sky becomes cloudy after lunch. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $