Unit 4 I like sport 核心知识点归纳and针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、短语、句型及语法点，通过多样化题型实现语言知识到语言能力的转化，逻辑递进且针对性强。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|4类（词汇/短语/句型/语法）|系统梳理单元基础要素|从词汇积累到语法规则，构建“词-句-法”递进体系| |英汉互译|16题|考查词汇短语双向转换|对应核心词汇及短语，强化语言理解与表达能力| |单词适当形式填空|10题|聚焦语法应用（like+doing等）|直接关联基础语法点，训练规则迁移能力| |单项选择/句子转换/连词成句|30题|综合考查句型结构与语法|覆盖重点句型及语法，提升语言组织与思维品质|

2026秋译林版四年级英语上册 Unit 4 I like sport 核心知识点归纳and针对性练习 第一部分 核心知识点归纳 一、核心词汇 sport, basketball, football, swim, skate, jump, run, team, player, match, fast, strong, win, lose, club, hobby, fit 二、核心短语 play basketball, football match, sports club, keep fit, run fast, jump high 三、重点句型 1. I like playing all kinds of sports. 2. He runs fast and jumps high in the match. 3. Our team can win the football game. 4. We join the school sports club after class. 5. Doing sport helps us keep fit and strong. 四、基础语法 1. like + doing 表示长期爱好 2. 动词副词搭配：run fast / jump high 3. 可数名词复数：players, matches, teams 4. 情态动词can + 动词原形 第二部分 针对性练习 一、英汉互译 A 英译汉 1. sports club ________________________ 2. jump high ________________________ 3. football match ________________________ 4. keep fit ________________________ 5. basketball player ________________________ 6. run fast ________________________ 7. school team ________________________ 8. win the game ________________________ B 汉译英 1. 运动 ________________________ 2. 滑冰 ________________________ 3. 强壮的 ________________________ 4. 比赛 ________________________ 5. 俱乐部 ________________________ 6. 输掉（比赛） ________________________ 7. 游泳 ________________________ 8. 业余爱好 ________________________ 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I like ________ (play) basketball after school. 2. He can ________ (run) very fast on the playground. 3. There are five ________ (player) in our small team. 4. Three football ________ (match) are on Friday. 5. Doing sport ________ (make) us strong and fit. 6. She often ________ (skate) with her friends on weekends. 7. Our team ________ (win) every game this term. 8. Don’t ________ (lose) hope before the match. 9. We join the sports club ________ (keep) healthy. 10. Those boys ________ (jump) high in PE class. 三、根据中文提示写单词 1. My favourite ________ (运动) is swimming. 2. My brother can ________ (滑冰) well. 3. The basketball player is tall and ________ (强壮的). 4. We have a big football ________ (比赛) today. 5. Many students join the sports ________ (俱乐部). 6. It’s OK if we ________ (输掉) the game. 7. I ________ (游泳) for half an hour every day. 8. Reading is my favourite ________ (业余爱好). 9. The girl can ________ (跳) very high. 10. Our school ________ (队伍) is great. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. I like ______ football with my classmates. A. play B. playing C. plays ( ) 2. Can your brother ______ fast? A. run B. runs C. running ( ) 3. There ______ eleven players in a football team. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 4. Sport helps us ______ fit every day. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping ( ) 5. We have two basketball ______ next week. A. match B. matches C. a match ( ) 6. She often skates ______ her best friend. A. with B. and C. for ( ) 7. Our team ______ the game yesterday afternoon. A. win B. wins C. won ( ) 8. Don’t ______ the ball on the grass. A. lose B. loses C. losing ( ) 9. He jumps ______ than all the boys in class. A. high B. fast C. tall ( ) 10. We join the club ______ do more sports. A. to B. for C. and 五、按要求完成句子 1. I like playing basketball after school.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 2. He can run very fast in the match.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. Sport makes us strong and fit.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. There are five players in our team.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. It is an exciting football match.（改为感叹句） ________________________________________________ 六、连词成句 1. like, I, all, sports, kinds, of (.) ________________________________________________ 2. fast, he, high, runs, jumps, and (.) ________________________________________________ 3. team, our, football, win, can, game, the (.) ________________________________________________ 4. join, we, sports, school, club, the (.) ________________________________________________ 5. sport, us, fit, strong, helps, keep (.) ________________________________________________ 6. jump, can, high, girl, the (.) ________________________________________________ 7. three, matches, Friday, on, are (.) ________________________________________________ 8. after, play, basketball, class, we (.) ________________________________________________ 9. skate, friends, she, weekends, with (.) ________________________________________________ 10. hope, lose, don’t, game, the (.) ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 A 1.运动俱乐部 2.跳得高 3.足球比赛 4.保持健康 5.篮球运动员 6.跑得快 7.校队 8.赢得比赛 B 1.sport 2.skate 3.strong 4.match 5.club 6.lose 7.swim 8.hobby 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.playing 2.run 3.players 4.matches 5.makes 6.skates 7.wins 8.lose 9.to keep 10.jump 三、根据中文提示写单词 1.sport 2.skate 3.strong 4.match 5.club 6.lose 7.swim 8.hobby 9.jump 10.team 四、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.A 五、按要求完成句子 1.What do you like doing after school? 2.Can he run very fast in the match? 3.Sport does not make us strong and fit. 4.How many players are there in your team? 5.What an exciting football match it is! 六、连词成句 1.I like all kinds of sports. 2.He runs fast and jumps high. 3.Our team can win the football game. 4.We join the school sports club. 5.Sport helps us keep fit and strong. 6.The girl can jump high. 7.Three matches are on Friday. 8.We play basketball after class. 9.She skates with friends on weekends. 10.Don’t lose hope for the game. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $