Unit 2 Travelling Around Reading and Thinking 基础+综合练-2026-2027学年高一上学期英语人教版必修第一册

**基本信息** 以“旅行”为主题，融合基础词汇语法与真实跨文化情境，通过秘鲁、普洱等旅行场景设计，提升语言运用与文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |一词多义|10题/10分|Unit 2核心词（apply/recognize等）多义辨析|结合旅行场景考查“申请/涂抹”等语境义，强化词汇灵活运用| |单句写作|5题/10分|强调句、倒装句等单元语法|以马丘比丘日出等情境命题，落实语法在真实表达中的应用| |阅读理解|7题/17.5分|旅行规划、生态旅游等实用信息|选用2026年原创题，融入普洱茶林、贵州梯田等文化素材，考查信息获取与跨文化理解| |七选五|5题/12.5分|背包旅行技巧|聚焦“轻装出行”“灵活计划”等策略，培养逻辑思维与语篇衔接能力|

Unit 2 Travelling Around Reading and Thinking 基础+综合练高一上学期 必修一 班级：___________ 姓名：___________ 学号：___________ （时间：45分钟 满分：69分 ） 基础全面练（共39分） Ⅰ. 一词多义（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. apply ① They may apply to join the volunteer team for the Peru travel expo. _________ ② You should apply this sunscreen to your face and neck when hiking in the mountains. _________ ③ You can apply the sentence patterns you learned in Unit 2 to your travel diary. _________ ④ This tip about altitude sickness applies to all travellers to Cusco. _________ 2. recognize ① I recognized the old Incan temple from the postcard I bought last week. _________ ② He recognized that travelling alone requires good problem-solving skills. _________ 3. make up ① Don’t make up excuses for being late for the group tour. _________ ② The extra day in Cusco will make up for the missed visit to the Sacred Valley. _________ ③ Female travellers make up nearly 60% of the budget group. _________ ④ She makes up quickly before taking photos with the alpacas. _________ 得分：_______ Ⅱ. 单词拼写（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分） 根据汉语提示写出Unit 2核心词汇的正确形式： 1. We checked the timetable and found the next ____（航班）to Lima, Peru would depart in 2 hours. 2. Most backpackers ____（租）bicycles near the scenic spot for convenience. 3. The ____（公寓）near Lake Titicaca has a small kitchen, perfect for long-stay travellers. 4. Glacier meltwater is the main ____（来源）of the Amazon River. 5. The guide told us stories about ancient Incan ____（帝王）who built Machu Picchu. 6. The mountain road from Cusco to Machu Picchu is very ____（狭窄）, so buses can only move slowly. 7. Our final ____（目的地）is Lake Titicaca, where we will stay for 3 days. 8. Ancient Incan ____（文明）has a profound influence on Peruvian culture. 9. We picked up a travel ____（手册）at the visitor center, with all opening hours marked inside. 得分：_______ Ⅲ. 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式： 1. Before leaving for Cusco, you should pack ____ all travel documents first. 2. ____ (walk) along the narrow path to Machu Picchu, we saw many local alpacas. 3. The homestay near Lake Titicaca provides comfortable ____ (accommodate) for travellers. 4. ____ (official) listed as a World Heritage Site in 1983, Machu Picchu attracts millions of visitors every year. 5. Peru is ____ unique country with both Pacific coastline and Andean mountains. 6. The local agency has gained wide ____ (recognize) for its thoughtful service. 7. We will make ____ (arrange) for a night tour of Lima’s historic centre if you are interested. 8. It is ____ (amaze) that the Inca built such a magnificent city without modern tools. 9. The reason for his ____ (apply) to be a volunteer guide is that he loves Incan culture. 10. We always have our ____ (power) motherland behind us when travelling abroad. 得分：_______ Ⅳ. 单句写作（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据提示完成句子，每空词数不限，考点与单元语法对应： 1. 正是马丘比丘的日出给所有游客留下了深刻印象，因为它展现了古印加文明的智慧。（强调句型） _________ the sunrise of Machu Picchu _________ all visitors, as it shows the wisdom of ancient Incan civilisation. 2. 我们花了三个小时徒步游览库斯科的老城区，那里的殖民建筑十分迷人。（spend some time doing sth.） We _________ the old town of Cusco, where the colonial architecture is fascinating. 3. 这家临湖的民宿很抢手，所以他不得不提前两周预订才能住到。（so...that...结果状语从句） The lakeside homestay is _________ he has to book it two weeks in advance to get a room. 4. 那位背着登山包的女孩走进了旅行社的门。（完全倒装句） _________ with a hiking bag on her back. 5. 当我们沿着的的喀喀湖边漫步时，当地的乌罗斯人划着芦苇船从我们身边经过。（as引导时间状语从句） _________, local Uros people passed by in their reed boats. 得分：_______ 综合应用练（共30分） Ⅰ. 阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分） （2026·成都高一检测原创题） A Pu’er, a city in Yunnan Province famous for tea, is becoming a popular winter travel destination for high school students. Here are some tips for your smooth trip: ● Plan Ahead Pu’er has a mild winter temperature of 15-25℃, but the weather in the mountains can change suddenly, so pack a light jacket and rain gear. If you want to visit the Aini ethnic village, you’d better contact the local guide 3 days in advance, as the village only accepts 50 visitors per day to protect local traditions. ● Get Around The cheapest way to get around Pu’er is by local bus, which costs 2-5 yuan per ride. If you travel with 3-4 friends, renting an electric car is more convenient, costing about 150 yuan per day for the whole car, and you can stop at any tea garden on the way. ● Must-visit Spots · Jingmai Mountain Ancient Tea Forest: Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2023, it has the largest preserved ancient tea forest in the world. Entry is free, but you need to book a slot online 1 day in advance. · China Pu’er Tea Expo Garden: You can learn to make pu’er tea here, and the experience course costs 30 yuan per person. · Wild Elephant Valley: You can take a high rope bridge to watch wild Asian elephants from a safe distance. Tickets are 50 yuan for students with ID. 1. Why do visitors need to pack a light jacket when travelling to Pu’er in winter? A. Because the temperature in Pu’er city is very low. B. Because it rains a lot in Pu’er in winter. C. Because the mountain weather changes suddenly. D. Because the light jacket is required to visit tea gardens. 2. How much will 4 students spend if they rent an electric car for 1 day and take the tea-making course at the Tea Expo Garden? A. 150 yuan. B. 270 yuan. C. 180 yuan. D. 310 yuan. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A geography textbook. B. A travel brochure for students. C. A news report. D. A research paper on tea culture. B （2026·贵阳高一检测原创题） Have you ever imagined sleeping in a small capsule room facing the terraced fields of Guizhou’s Qiandongnan? The “Starry Terrace Capsule Hotel”, opened in April 2026, is built on the hillside of Jiabang Terrace, 1,000 meters above sea level, offering a brand-new travel experience for visitors. To get to the hotel, you need to take a 40-minute shuttle bus from the county town, then walk 15 minutes along a stone path. Before checking in, all visitors are required to put on non-slip shoes and take a 10-minute safety briefing, as the hillside can be slippery on rainy days. Each capsule room is 3 square meters, with a skylight right above the bed, so you can watch the starry sky and the sea of clouds over the terraces without getting out of bed. The room is equipped with a thick down quilt, as the temperature at night drops to 5℃ even in summer. The public area has a shared kitchen where you can cook local sour soup fish, and a viewing platform for sunrise watching. The hotel only receives 20 visitors per day to protect the local ecological environment. It costs 299 yuan per person per night on weekdays, and 399 yuan on weekends. Bookings need to be made 7 days in advance on the official mini-program, and you need to bring your own toiletries. 4. What do visitors need to do before checking in at the capsule hotel? A. Take a safety briefing. B. Cook local sour soup fish. C. Bring their own quilts. D. Walk 40 minutes from the county town. 5. What can we know about the capsule room? A. It is 5 square meters large. B. It has no window but a skylight. C. It is warm enough with a down quilt. D. It costs 299 yuan on weekends. 6. Why does the hotel limit the number of visitors to 20 per day? A. To keep the rooms clean. B. To protect the local ecology. C. To reduce the operation cost. D. To make the rooms easier to book. 7. When should visitors book the hotel if they want to stay on May 1st (a weekend in 2026)? A. On April 24th. B. On April 30th. C. On May 1st. D. On May 7th. 得分：_______ Ⅱ. 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） （2026·昆明高一检测原创题） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有2项为多余选项。 Tips for First-time Long-distance Backpacking Trips Long-distance backpacking is a great way to explore the world on a budget, but for beginners, it can be overwhelming to decide what to pack and how to plan. 1.______ Here are some practical tips from experienced backpackers to make your trip smooth. ● Pack smart, not more The golden rule of backpacking is: if you don’t need it every day, leave it at home. 2.______ For example, you can bring a quick-dry towel instead of a thick cotton one, and a multi-purpose jacket that is both waterproof and windproof. Remember, you will have to carry your backpack for hours every day, so every gram counts. ● Keep your documents safe Your passport, ID card, bank cards and cash are the most important things you have. 3.______ It’s also a good idea to take photos of all your documents and save them in your email, so you can still access them if you lose the physical copies. ● Learn basic local phrases Even if you are travelling to an English-speaking country, learning a few basic phrases like “thank you”, “how much” and “where is the toilet” in the local language can go a long way. 4.______ They will be more willing to help you when you get lost or need advice. ● 5.______ Backpacking is not about sticking to a strict schedule. Sometimes the best experiences come from unplanned detours: a local market you stumble upon, a stranger who invites you to a village dinner, or a sunset you catch because you missed the bus. Don’t be afraid to change your plan when something interesting comes up. A. Stay flexible with your schedule. B. Never put all your documents in one place. C. But with a little preparation, it can be an unforgettable experience. D. Choose lightweight and multi-functional items whenever possible. E. Local people will appreciate that you make an effort to speak their language. F. Make sure to book all your hostels and flights 1 month in advance. G. You should always carry a first aid kit and a portable charger with you. 得分：_______ 参考答案 基础全面练 Ⅰ. 一词多义（每题1分，按义项顺序） 1. apply：①申请；②涂抹；③应用；④适用于 2. recognize：①认出；②承认 3. make up：①编造；②弥补；③占（比例）；④化妆 Ⅱ. 单词拼写（每题1分） 1. flight 2. rent 3. apartment 4. source 5. emperor(s) 6. narrow 7. destination 8. civilisation/civilization 9. brochure Ⅲ. 单句语法填空（每题1分） 1. up（pack up固定搭配） 2. Walking（现在分词作状语，主动关系） 3. accommodation（名词，不可数） 4. Officially（副词修饰过去分词） 5. a（unique为辅音音素/ju:/开头） 6. recognition（wide后接名词） 7. arrangements（make arrangements固定搭配） 8. amazing（修饰物） 9. application（形容词性物主代词后接名词） 10. powerful（形容词修饰名词） Ⅳ. 单句写作（每题2分，关键点正确即给分） 1. It is; that makes a deep impression on 2. spent three hours hiking around 3. so popular that 4. In the door of the travel agency came the girl 5. As we were walking along the shore of Lake Titicaca 综合应用练 Ⅰ. 阅读理解（每题2.5分） 1-3 CBB 4-7 ACBA Ⅱ. 七选五（每题2.5分） 1-5 CDBEA（多余项：F、G） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $