内容正文:
湘少版英语五年级上册 Unit 10 The Spring Festival 句型专项训练
一、单项选择
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. ______ the Spring Festival, people usually clean their houses.
A. On B. Before C. Next to
( )2. We usually eat a big and ______ dinner on New Year's Eve.
A. delicious B. sad C. shy
( )3. Look! People are hanging ______ red lanterns in front of their houses.
A. on B. down C. up
( )4. On the first day of the Spring Festival, children usually wear ______ clothes.
A. old B. new C. bad
( )5. Let's go to the street. I want to watch ______.
A. lion dances B. reunion dinnersC. red packets
( )6. In China, elders usually give children red ______ during the Spring Festival.
A. lanterns B. firecrackers C. packets
( )7. The evening before the Spring Festival is called New Year's ______.
A. Day B. Eve C. Star
( )8. The Spring Festival is a festival for family ______.
A. question B. club C. reunion
( )9. We can light ______ on New Year's Eve. They are very loud.
A. lanterns B. firecrackers C. clothes
( )10. Playing games with family is great ______.
A. fun B. noisy C. proud
二、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成句子(注意部分名词的复数形式)。
reunion eve | firecracker | delicious meal | new clothes | red lantern | lion dance | red packet
1. On Chinese New Year's Eve, families always have a big and ____________________ together.
2. The streets are so beautiful because people hang up many ____________________.
3. Look! The ____________________ on the street is so exciting! The 'lions' are jumping up and down.
4. My grandparents gave me a lucky ____________________. There is some money in it.
5. I like the Spring Festival because I can wear ____________________ and eat good food.
6. On New Year's ____________________, we always stay up late and welcome the new year.
7. We can hear the loud sound of ____________________ in some places in the countryside.
8. The Spring Festival is a very important time for family ____________________ in China.
三、按要求改写句子
1. We have a big and delicious meal together. (用 they 代替 we 改写句子)
__________________________________________________________________
2. They hang up red lanterns. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________________________________________________________
3. Children wear new clothes. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________________
4. Do they watch lion dances? (做肯定回答)
__________________________________________________________________
5. People clean their houses before the Spring Festival. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________________
四、连词成句
将下列单词重新排序,组成完整通顺的句子,注意首字母大写和标点符号。
1. red up hang lanterns they (.)
__________________________________________________________________
2. delicious have we together a meal (.)
__________________________________________________________________
3. lion dances do watch they (?)
__________________________________________________________________
4. clothes wear children new the on day first (.)
__________________________________________________________________
5. festival spring before the clean houses people their (.)
__________________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
每空一词,补全英语句子。
1. 在春节之前,人们通常会打扫房子。
______ the Spring Festival, people usually ______ their houses.
2. 我们在一起吃了一顿丰盛又美味的饭。
We ______ a big and ______ ______ together.
3. 孩子们穿着新衣服,非常开心。
Children ______ ______ ______ and feel very happy.
4. 他们挂起红灯笼,燃放鞭炮。
They ______ ______ red lanterns and light ______.
5. 在除夕夜,全家人团聚在一起。
On New Year's ______, the whole family ______ together.
六、阅读理解
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people are very busy. They clean their houses and buy a lot of food. On New Year's Eve, there is a big family reunion. Everyone comes back home. They have a big and delicious meal together. They eat dumplings, fish and meat. On the next day, which is the first day of the Spring Festival, children wear new clothes. They say 'Happy New Year' to their parents and grandparents. They get red packets with lucky money. People also hang up red lanterns, light firecrackers and watch exciting lion dances on the street. Everyone has a lot of fun!
( ) 1. The Spring Festival usually comes in January or December.
( ) 2. People clean their houses before the Spring Festival.
( ) 3. On New Year's Eve, families have a big and delicious meal together.
( ) 4. Children can get red packets on the first day of the Spring Festival.
( ) 5. People watch dragon dances on the street during the festival.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B (Before the Spring Festival 意为“春节前”)
2. A (delicious dinner 丰盛美味的晚餐)
3. C (hang up 挂起,固定搭配)
4. B (new clothes 新衣服,迎新年传统)
5. A (watch lion dances 观看舞狮表演)
6. C (red packets 红包/利是)
7. B (New Year's Eve 除夕/大年三十前夕)
8. C (family reunion 团圆/团聚)
9. B (light firecrackers 放鞭炮)
10. A (great fun 极大的乐趣)
二、选词填空(提示:根据句意与单复数做适当变形)
1. delicious meal (或 a big and delicious meal)
2. red lanterns (由于 many 修饰,使用复数形式)
3. lion dance (主语单数,指舞狮这一活动)
4. red packet
5. new clothes
6. Eve
7. firecrackers (或 firecracker)
8. reunion
三、按要求改写句子
1. They have a big and delicious meal together.
2. Do they hang up red lanterns?
3. What do children wear?
4. Yes, they do.
5. When do people clean their houses?
四、连词成句
1. They hang up red lanterns.
2. We have a delicious meal together.
3. Do they watch lion dances?
4. Children wear new clothes on the first day.
5. People clean their houses before the Spring Festival.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. Before; clean
2. had / have; delicious; meal
3. wear; new; clothes
4. hang; up; firecrackers (或 lights)
5. Eve; reunites (或 gets together)
六、阅读理解
1.F
2.T
3.T
4.T
5.F
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