Unit 1 Period 3 Grammar Focus(3a－3c)-【金牌导学案】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦复合不定代词和一般过去时，通过“单元语法讲练+课堂小测”的模式展开教学。先以表格分类呈现复合不定代词的类别、指代对象及用法规则，再系统讲解一般过去时的概念、时间状语、句式结构和动词过去式变化，为学生搭建清晰的语法学习支架。 其亮点在于注重语言能力与思维品质的培养，通过分类归纳（如复合不定代词表格）、规则梳理（如一般过去时结构）及分层练习（填空、句型转换、语法选择），帮助学生理解语法逻辑并提升运用能力。讲练结合的设计既强化学生学习能力，又为教师提供系统教学资源，有效提升课堂效率。

Happy Holiday 金牌导学案  Unit 1 1 2 单元语法讲练 课堂小测 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) 一、复合不定代词 1．常见的复合不定代词   ­one（指人） ­body（指人） ­thing（指物） some­（肯定） someone（某人） somebody（某人） something（某事；某物） any­（否定/疑问） anyone（任何人） anybody（任何人） anything（任何事物） every­（肯定） everyone（每人） everybody（每人） everything（每一件事物；一切） no­（否定） no one（无人） nobody（无人） nothing（没有任何东西） 单元语法讲练 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) 2. 复合不定代词的用法 （1）由some­和any­构成的复合不定代词的区别与some和any的区别基本一样。 （2）当形容词或else修饰复合不定代词时，形容词或else必须放在复合不定代词之后。 （3）复合不定代词只能作主语、宾语和表语，不能作定语。作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。 单元语法讲练 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) 二、一般过去时 单元语法讲练 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) 一、用方框内适当的不定代词填空。 nothing　everyone　nobody　someone　anything 1. Jack is so funny that 　　　　　　 likes him in my class. 2. I took 　　　　　　 with me except （除……外） a camera on vacation. 3. Luckily，the car stopped in time and 　　　　　　 gets hurt （受伤）. 4. Is there 　　　　　　 interesting in today's newspaper？ 5. Listen！ 　　　　　　 is singing in the next door. everyone　 nothing　 nobody　 anything Someone 课堂小测 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) 二、根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. Lisa went to Hong Kong on vacation. （对画线部分提问） 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 Lisa 　　　　　　 on vacation？ 2. The school trip was wonderful．（对画线部分提问） 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 the school trip？ Where 　 go　 did　 How 　 was　 课堂小测 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) 3. Mary bought lots of things for her mother in the store. （对画线部分提问） 　　　 　　 　　　　 　 Mary 　　　 　　 for her mother in the store？ 4. Peter did something special in Beijing. （改为一般疑问句） 　　　　　　 Peter 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 special in Beijing？ 5. I talked to him on the phone yesterday. （改为否定句） I　　　　　　 　　　　　　 to him on the phone yesterday. What buy did Did do 　 anything　 didn't talk 课堂小测 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) 三、语法选择。 Several months ago，I went to Yunnan for my summer holiday with my family. It was really enjoyable. Here I'd like to tell you 　1　 my trip. The first morning，we got up early. We 　2　 to go sightseeing （观光） in Lugu Lake first. We went boating and saw 　3　 beautiful shows. （　　）1. A. with B．about C．of （　　）2. A. decided B．decide C．deciding （　　）3. A. every B．some C．any B A B 课堂小测 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) Then we started to climb up a hill. On the top of the hill，we saw beautiful and clear scenery. I really enjoyed 　4　． The second morning，we went to Lijiang 　5　 bus. It took a lot of time to go there. When we arrived there，it was almost in 　6　 evening. After a short rest，we had a picnic and enjoyed the old streets under the moon. （　　）4. A. me B．my C．myself （　　）5. A. by B．in C．on （　　）6. A. an B．a C．the C A C 课堂小测 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) We went to Kunming，the “spring city”，on the third day. We visited Dianchi，watched the birds and went to the flower market. 　7　 we were a little tired，we had a fantastic day. （　　）7. A. But B．Although C．Because B 【解析】But但是；Although虽然；Because因为。根据“ … we were a little tired, we had a fantastic day. ”可知，前后句之间存在让步关系，用although表示“虽然”。故选B。 课堂小测 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) The　 8　 trip was over soon. We had to go home. I think Yunnan is 　9　 place in China. I will never forget the days I spent in Yunnan and I hope 　10　 it again. （　　）8. A. four­day B．four days C．four­days （　　）9. A. beautiful B．the most beautiful C．more beautiful （　　）10. A. visit B．visiting C．to visit A B C 课堂小测 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) 8．A　【解析】four­day四天，是复合形容词，常用于修饰名词；four days四天，是名词短语；four­days是错误表达。根据“The … trip was over soon. ”可知，需填入形容词，修饰名词trip，应表示“为期四天的旅行”。故选A。 9．B　【解析】beautiful漂亮的，是形容词原级；the most beautiful是“the＋最高级”结构；more beautiful是比较级。根据“I think Yunnan is … place in China. ”可知，句中有“in China”这个范围，应用形容词的最高级。故选B。 课堂小测 Period 3　Grammar Focus(3a－3c) 感谢聆听 $