Unit 1 SectionB单词课件2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B词汇学习，明确“会读、会认、会用”目标，通过听音频朗读词汇，结合音标、词性、搭配及例句系统讲解，构建从发音到应用的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握词汇在语境中的运用。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力培养，词汇讲解含音标、搭配及例句，如“during+一段时间”“forget to do/doing”辨析，通过课堂练习巩固应用，提升学生语言理解与表达能力，教师可高效开展教学，学生能扎实掌握词汇并学会灵活运用。

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Words of Section B 学习目标 1 会读 听音频，准确朗读本课重点词汇。 2 会认 理解词义、词性和常见搭配。 3 会用 能在句子中正确选择并使用单词。 词汇讲解 square /skweə(r)/ n.; adj. 广场；正方形；正方形的；平方的 • Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场； a square table 一张方桌 e.g. We met in the square during the holiday. 词汇讲解 square /skweə(r)/ n.; adj. 广场；正方形；正方形的；平方的 • Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场； a square table 一张方桌 e.g. We met in the square during the holiday. during & in /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ /ɪn/ prep. 在……期间；在……里面/在某时间 • during + 一段时间/活动：during the vacation 在假期期间； in + 月份/季节/年份/地点：in July; in the room e.g. During the trip, we visited a palace. We visited it in July. 词汇讲解 square /skweə(r)/ n.; adj. 广场；正方形；正方形的；平方的 • Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场； a square table 一张方桌 e.g. We met in the square during the holiday. during & in /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ /ɪn/ prep. 在……期间；在……里面/在某时间 • during + 一段时间/活动； in + 月份/季节/年份/地点 e.g. During the trip, we visited a palace. We visited it in July. victory /ˈvɪktəri/ n. 胜利；成功 • win a victory 获得胜利； a great victory 一场重大胜利 e.g. The team celebrated its victory at noon. 词汇讲解 Russian /ˈrʌʃn/ adj.; n. 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的；俄罗斯人；俄语 • Russian artwork 俄罗斯艺术作品； speak Russian 说俄语 e.g. The Russian guide showed us around the palace. 词汇讲解 Russian /ˈrʌʃn/ adj.; n. 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的；俄罗斯人；俄语 • Russian artwork 俄罗斯艺术作品； speak Russian 说俄语 e.g. The Russian guide showed us around the palace. fight /faɪt/ n.; v. 战斗；搏斗；斗争；打仗；打架 • 过去式：fought /fɔːt/； fight for 为……而战；fight against 与……作战/斗争 e.g. They fought against the enemy and won the victory. 词汇讲解 Russian /ˈrʌʃn/ adj.; n. 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的；俄罗斯人；俄语 • Russian artwork 俄罗斯艺术作品； speak Russian 说俄语 e.g. The Russian guide showed us around the palace. fight /faɪt/ n.; v. 战斗；搏斗；斗争；打仗；打架 • 过去式：fought /fɔːt/； fight for 为……而战；fight against 与……作战/斗争 e.g. They fought against the enemy and won the victory. against /əˈɡenst/ prep. 反对；与……相反；紧靠 • be against 反对； against the wall 靠着墙 e.g. The ladder stood against the tower. 词汇讲解 artwork /ˈɑːtwɜːk/ n. 艺术作品；插图 • a piece of artwork 一件艺术作品； school artwork 学生美术作品 e.g. Thousands of visitors came to see the artwork. 词汇讲解 artwork /ˈɑːtwɜːk/ n. 艺术作品；插图 • a piece of artwork 一件艺术作品； school artwork 学生美术作品 e.g. Thousands of visitors came to see the artwork. thousands of phrases 数以千计的；hundreds of 数以百计的 • thousands of people 成千上万的人； hundreds of visitors 数百名游客； 具体数字不加 s：two hundred / three thousand e.g. Thousands of people gathered in the square. 词汇讲解 artwork /ˈɑːtwɜːk/ n. 艺术作品；插图 • a piece of artwork 一件艺术作品； school artwork 学生美术作品 e.g. Thousands of visitors came to see the artwork. thousands of phrases 数以千计的； hundreds of 数以百计的 • thousands of people 成千上万的人； hundreds of visitors 数百名游客； 具体数字不加 s：two hundred / three thousand e.g. Thousands of people gathered in the square. tear /tɪə(r)/ n. 眼泪；泪水 • in tears 流着泪； tears of joy 喜悦的泪水 e.g. There were tears in her eyes after the victory. 词汇讲解 remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒；使想起 • remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事； remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事； remind + 从句： e.g. This song reminds me of a faraway place. 词汇讲解 remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒；使想起 • remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事； remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事； remind + 从句： e.g. This song reminds me of a faraway place. peace /piːs/ n. 和平；太平 • peaceful /ˈpiːsfl/ adj. 和平的；安静的； e.g. People hope for peace after the fight. 词汇讲解 remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒；使想起 • remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事； remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事； remind + 从句： e.g. This song reminds me of a faraway place. peace /piːs/ n. 和平；太平 • peaceful /ˈpiːsfl/ adj. 和平的；安静的； world peace 世界和平； e.g. People hope for peace after the fight. easily /ˈiːzəli/ adv. 容易地；轻易地 • easy adj. 容易的； learn easily 学得容易；find sth easily 轻松找到某物 e.g. You can easily find the metro station. 词汇讲解 forget /fəˈɡet/ v. 忘记；遗忘 • forget to do 忘记要去做（还没做）； forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（已做过） e.g. Don’t forget to bring your passport. 词汇讲解 forget /fəˈɡet/ v. 忘记；遗忘 • forget to do 忘记要去做（还没做）； forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（已做过） e.g. Don’t forget to bring your passport. noon /nuːn/ n. 正午；中午 • at noon 在中午； by noon 到中午前 e.g. We will get together at noon. 词汇讲解 forget /fəˈɡet/ v. 忘记；遗忘 • forget to do 忘记要去做（还没做）； forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（已做过） e.g. Don’t forget to bring your passport. noon /nuːn/ n. 正午；中午 • at noon 在中午； by noon 到中午前 e.g. We will get together at noon. sick & ill /sɪk/ /ɪl/ adj. 恶心的/生病的；生病的 • sick 可指“恶心想吐”，也可指生病； ill 多指“生病的”，通常不放在名词前作定语 e.g. He felt sick during the metro ride. She is ill in bed. 词汇讲解 metro /ˈmetrəʊ/ n. 地铁； subway 地下通道/地铁 • metro 常见于许多城市的“地铁系统”； subway AmE“地铁”，英式可指地下通道 e.g. We took the metro / subway to the station. 词汇讲解 metro /ˈmetrəʊ/ n. 地铁； subway 地下通道/地铁 • metro 常见于许多城市的“地铁系统”； subway Am E“地铁”，英式可指地下通道 e.g. We took the metro / subway to the station. station /ˈsteɪʃn/ n. 车站；所；局 • metro station 地铁站； police station 警察局 e.g. Look for the station near the square. 词汇讲解 metro /ˈmetrəʊ/ n. 地铁； subway 地下通道/地铁 • metro 常见于许多城市的“地铁系统”； subway Am E “地铁”，英式可指地下通道 e.g. We took the metro / subway to the station. station /ˈsteɪʃn/ n. 车站；所；局 • metro station 地铁站； police station 警察局 e.g. Look for the station near the square. palace /ˈpæləs/ n. 王宫；宫殿 • an ancient palace 一座古老的宫殿； Palace Museum 故宫博物院 e.g. The palace tower looked beautiful in the sun. 词汇讲解 accordion /əˈkɔːdiən/ n. 手风琴 • play the accordion 拉手风琴 e.g. A Russian musician played the accordion. 词汇讲解 accordion /əˈkɔːdiən/ n. 手风琴 • play the accordion 拉手风琴 e.g. A Russian musician played the accordion. get together phrase 聚会；相聚 • get together with friends 和朋友聚会； family get-together 家庭聚会 e.g. Our family will get together at noon. 词汇讲解 accordion /əˈkɔːdiən/ n. 手风琴 • play the accordion 拉手风琴 e.g. A Russian musician played the accordion. get together phrase 聚会；相聚 • get together with friends 和朋友聚会； family get-together 家庭聚会 e.g. Our family will get together at noon. in the sun phrase 在阳光下 • sit in the sun 坐在阳光下； dry in the sun 在阳光下晒干 e.g. The deer stood quietly in the sun. 词汇讲解 tower /taʊə(r)/ n. 塔；塔楼 • a clock tower 钟楼； tower over 高耸于 e.g. The tower is near the palace. 词汇讲解 tower /taʊə(r)/ n. 塔；塔楼 • a clock tower 钟楼； tower over 高耸于 e.g. The tower is near the palace. might /maɪt/ modal v. 可能；可以 • might do sth 可能做某事； might be 可能是 e.g. It might rain during the trip. 词汇讲解 tower /taʊə(r)/ n. 塔；塔楼 • a clock tower 钟楼； tower over 高耸于 e.g. The tower is near the palace. might /maɪt/ modal v. 可能；可以 • might do sth 可能做某事； might be 可能是 e.g. It might rain during the trip. budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n.; v. 预算；把……编入预算；精打细算 • travel budget 旅行预算； budget carefully 精打细算 e.g. We made a budget before buying passports. 词汇讲解 passport /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ n. 护照 • show your passport 出示护照； passport number 护照号码 e.g. Please don’t forget your passport. 词汇讲解 passport /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ n. 护照 • show your passport 出示护照； passport number 护照号码 e.g. Please don’t forget your passport. forgetful /fəˈɡetfl/ adj. 健忘的；好忘事的 • a forgetful person 健忘的人； become forgetful 变得健忘 e.g. My grandfather is sometimes forgetful. 词汇讲解 passport /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ n. 护照 • show your passport 出示护照； passport number 护照号码 e.g. Please don’t forget your passport. forgetful /fəˈɡetfl/ adj. 健忘的；好忘事的 • a forgetful person 健忘的人； become forgetful 变得健忘 e.g. My grandfather is sometimes forgetful. faraway /ˈfɑːrəweɪ; ˌfɑːrəˈweɪ/ adj. 远方的；遥远的 • a faraway country 一个遥远的国家； faraway places 远方 e.g. She dreamed of a faraway palace. 词汇讲解 regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 平常的；有规律的 • regular exercise 有规律的锻炼； regular time 固定时间 e.g. A regular budget helps us save money. 词汇讲解 regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 平常的；有规律的 • regular exercise 有规律的锻炼； regular time 固定时间 e.g. A regular budget helps us save money. countryside /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ n. 乡村；农村 • in the countryside 在乡村； beautiful countryside 美丽乡村 e.g. We saw deer in the countryside. 词汇讲解 regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 平常的；有规律的 • regular exercise 有规律的锻炼； regular time 固定时间 e.g. A regular budget helps us save money. countryside /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ n. 乡村；农村 • in the countryside 在乡村； beautiful countryside 美丽乡村 e.g. We saw deer in the countryside. turn around phrase 转身；翻转 • turn around slowly 慢慢转身； turn the card around 翻转卡片 e.g. Turn around and look at the tower. 词汇讲解 surprised /səˈpraɪzd/ adj. 令人惊讶的；感到惊讶的 • surprising 描述事物：a surprising story； surprised 描述人：be surprised at / to do e.g. I was surprised to hear the surprising news. 词汇讲解 surprised /səˈpraɪzd/ adj. 令人惊讶的；感到惊讶的 • surprising 描述事物：a surprising story； surprised 描述人：be surprised at / to do e.g. I was surprised to hear the surprising news. deer /dɪə(r)/ n. 鹿；复数仍为 deer • a deer 一只鹿； many deer 许多鹿 e.g. A deer ran through the countryside. 词汇讲解 surprised /səˈpraɪzɪŋ/ /səˈpraɪzd/ adj. 令人惊讶的；感到惊讶的 • surprising 描述事物：a surprising story； surprised 描述人：be surprised at / to do e.g. I was surprised to hear the surprising news. deer /dɪə(r)/ n. 鹿；复数仍为 deer • a deer 一只鹿； many deer 许多鹿 e.g. A deer ran through the countryside. probably /ˈprɒbəbli/ adv. 很可能；大概 • probably true 很可能是真的； probably not 大概不 e.g. We will probably arrive at noon. 词汇讲解 look for /lʊk fɔː(r)/ phrases / v. 寻找；找到 • look for 强调“找”的过程； find 强调“找到”的结果； e.g. She is looking for her passport and hopes to find it soon. Unit 1 Happy Holiday — Places & Culture Words 1 Guest-Greeting Pine /ˈɡest ˈɡriːtɪŋ paɪn/ 迎客松 2 Sea of Clouds 云海 3 Seattle /siˈætl/ 西雅图（美国城市） 4 Red Square 红场 5 Alexander Garden /ˌælɪɡˈzɑːndə(r) ˈɡɑːdn/ 亚历山大花园 6 Vincent /ˈvɪnsənt/ 文森特 7 Moscow /ˈmɒskəʊ/ 莫斯科（俄罗斯首都） 8 Russia /ˈrʌʃə/ 俄罗斯 9 the Victory Museum 胜利博物馆 10 Nazi /ˈnɑːtsi/ n. 纳粹党人；纳粹分子 11 World War II 第二次世界大战 12 Moscow Metro 莫斯科地铁 13 Scotland /ˈskɒtlənd/ 苏格兰 辨析归纳 课堂复盘 forget forget to do 没做；forget doing sth 做过却忘了 during & in during 强调期间；in 可接年月季节/地点 metro & subway 都可指地铁；subway 美式更常用 sick & ill sick 可恶心/生病；ill 多指生病 surprising & surprised 事物 surprising；人 surprised look for & find look for 过程；find 结果 课堂练习 A：选词填空 passport during remind sick victory look for 1. Don’t forget to bring your ______ when you travel abroad. 2. We visited the palace ______ the summer holiday. 3. This song can ______ me that the meeting is at noon. 4. He felt ______ after the long metro ride. 5. They finally won a great ______. 6. She is trying to ______ her lost ticket. 课堂练习 A：选词填空 passport during remind sick victory look for 1. Don’t forget to bring your ______ when you travel abroad. passport 2. We visited the palace ______ the summer holiday. 3. This song can ______ me that the meeting is at noon. 4. He felt ______ after the long metro ride. 5. They finally won a great ______. 6. She is trying to ______ her lost ticket. 课堂练习 A：选词填空 passport during remind sick victory look for 1. Don’t forget to bring your ______ when you travel abroad. passport 2. We visited the palace ______ the summer holiday. during 3. This song can ______ me that the meeting is at noon. 4. He felt ______ after the long metro ride. 5. They finally won a great ______. 6. She is trying to ______ her lost ticket. 课堂练习 A：选词填空 passport during remind sick victory look for 1. Don’t forget to bring your ______ when you travel abroad. passport 2. We visited the palace ______ the summer holiday. during 3. This song can ______ me that the meeting is at noon. remind 4. He felt ______ after the long metro ride. 5. They finally won a great ______. 6. She is trying to ______ her lost ticket. 课堂练习 A：选词填空 passport during remind sick victory look for 1. Don’t forget to bring your ______ when you travel abroad. passport 2. We visited the palace ______ the summer holiday. during 3. This song can ______ me that the meeting is at noon. remind 4. He felt ______ after the long metro ride. sick 5. They finally won a great ______. 6. She is trying to ______ her lost ticket. 课堂练习 A：选词填空 passport during remind sick victory look for 1. Don’t forget to bring your ______ when you travel abroad. passport 2. We visited the palace ______ the summer holiday. during 3. This song can ______ me that the meeting is at noon. remind 4. He felt ______ after the long metro ride. sick 5. They finally won a great ______. victory 6. She is trying to ______ her lost ticket. 课堂练习 A：选词填空 passport during remind sick victory look for 1. Don’t forget to bring your ______ when you travel abroad. passport 2. We visited the palace ______ the summer holiday. during 3. This song can ______ me that the meeting is at noon. remind 4. He felt ______ after the long metro ride. sick 5. They finally won a great ______. victory 6. She is trying to ______ her lost ticket. look for 课堂练习 B：辨析与词形 1. forget 的过去式 → __________ 2. peace 的形容词 → __________ 3. fight 的过去式 → __________ 4. “数百的”英文 → __________ 5. “找到”强调结果 → __________ 6. “令人惊讶的”描述事物 → __________ 课堂练习 B：辨析与词形 1. forget 的过去式 → forgot 2. peace 的形容词 → __________ 3. fight 的过去式 → __________ 4. “数百的”英文 → __________ 5. “找到”强调结果 → __________ 6. “令人惊讶的”描述事物 → __________ 课堂练习 B：辨析与词形 1. forget 的过去式 → forgot 2. peace 的形容词 → peaceful 3. fight 的过去式 → __________ 4. “数百的”英文 → __________ 5. “找到”强调结果 → __________ 6. “令人惊讶的”描述事物 → __________ 课堂练习 B：辨析与词形 1. forget 的过去式 → forgot 2. peace 的形容词 → peaceful 3. fight 的过去式 → fought 4. “数百的”英文 → __________ 5. “找到”强调结果 → __________ 6. “令人惊讶的”描述事物 → __________ 课堂练习 B：辨析与词形 1. forget 的过去式 → forgot 2. peace 的形容词 → peaceful 3. fight 的过去式 → fought 4. “数百的”英文 → hundreds of 5. “找到”强调结果 → __________ 6. “令人惊讶的”描述事物 → __________ 课堂练习 B：辨析与词形 1. forget 的过去式 → forgot 2. peace 的形容词 → peaceful 3. fight 的过去式 → fought 4. “数百的”英文 → hundreds of 5. “找到”强调结果 → find 6. “令人惊讶的”描述事物 → __________ 课堂练习 B：辨析与词形 1. forget 的过去式 → forgot 2. peace 的形容词 → peaceful 3. fight 的过去式 → fought 4. “数百的”英文 → hundreds of 5. “找到”强调结果 → find 6. “令人惊讶的”描述事物 → surprising Thank You! Unit 1 Happy Holiday · Words of Section B $