Unit 1 Period 5 Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练)-【金牌导学案】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语课时作业课件（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件围绕“Happy Holiday”主题，通过完形填空、阅读理解等题型，聚焦假期活动相关词汇与语篇理解。课堂导入以“如何让假期与学校生活不同”的情境问题切入，逐步呈现参观博物馆、图书馆阅读、旅行等具体活动建议，构建从词汇辨析到语篇理解的学习支架。 其亮点在于以真实假期活动为载体，完形填空解析注重语境词汇运用（如“different from”短语）提升语言能力，阅读理解中Nancy的家庭旅行经历渗透文化意识，推理题（如hammocks词义猜测）培养思维品质。题型多样且解析详细，学生能巩固知识，教师可高效开展单元综合训练。

金牌导学案  Unit 1 Happy Holiday 一、完形填空。 The winter vacation is coming. How do you make your vacation 　1　 from your school life? Here are some 　2　 for you. Maybe they can help you learn while you have fun! （　　）1.A.meaningful B.different C.careful D.wonderful （　　）2.A.surprise B.ways C.news D.meanings 【解析】句意：你如何使你的假期与学校生活不同？meaningful有意义的；different不同的；careful仔细的；wonderful极好的。根据“The winter vacation is coming. How do you make your vacation … from your school life？”可知，假期生活要和学校生活不同，different from“不同于”。故选B。 【解析】句意：这里有一些适合你的方法。surprise惊讶；ways方式；news新闻；meanings意思。根据“Maybe they can help you learn while you have fun！”可知，是指帮助你的方法。故选B。 B B Period 5　Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练) You can go to visit 　3　．There you can see a lot of interesting and valuable（珍贵的） things. That will help you learn more 　4　 about your country. （　　）3.A.stores B．hospitals C．museums D．offices （　　）4.A.history B．art C．music D．food 【解析】句意：你可以去参观博物馆。stores商店；hospitals医院；museums博物馆；offices办公室。根据下文“There you can see a lot of interesting and valuable(珍贵的) things.”可知，博物馆里有很多有趣和有价值的东西。故选C。 【解析】句意：那将帮助你更多地了解你国家的历史。history历史；art艺术；music音乐；food食物。结合常识可知，从博物馆里可以了解自己国家的历史。故选A。 C A Period 5　Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练) Reading in the 　5　 is also a good choice. You can find different kinds of books there. You can read lots of English storybooks. It is 　6　 for your English learning. （　　）5.A.room B．shop C．library D．restaurant 【解析】句意：在图书馆读书也是一个不错的选择。room房间；shop商店；library图书馆；restaurant餐馆。根据“You can find different kinds of books there.”可知，图书馆里有很多不同种类的书。故选C。 【解析】句意：这对你的英语学习有好处。good好的；bad坏的；easy容易的；ready准备好的。根据“You can read lots of English storybooks. It is … for your English learning. ”可知，读英语故事书对学习英语有好处。故选A。 （　　）6.A.good B．bad C．easy D．ready C A Period 5　Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练) 　7　 with your friends is also exciting! Also, you can do many outdoor activities such as climbing the mountains, going to the beach and so on. But you should always tell your 　8　 before doing any of these things. （　　）7.A.Discussing B．Studying C．Searching D．Travelling （　　）8.A.students B．brothers C．parents D．sisters 【解析】句意：和你的朋友一起旅行也是令人兴奋的！Discussing讨论；Studying学习；Searching寻找；Travelling旅行。根据“Also, you can do many outdoor activities such as climbing the mountains”可知，是指外出旅行。故选D。 【解析】句意：但在做任何这些事情之前，你应该告诉你的父母。students学生；brothers兄弟；parents父母；sisters姐妹。根据“But you should always tell your … before doing any of these things.”可知，出去旅行要先告诉父母。故选C。 D C Period 5　Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练) It is a good idea to make a vacation book. You can write something in the vacation book: What you want to do for your vacation and what you see during your vacation. You can also 　9　 something you like most during your vacation to make it more interesting. When a new term begins, you can take it with you to 　10　 your experiences with your friends. （　　）9.A.remember B．draw C．get D．forget （　　）10.A.share B．bring C．change D．celebrate 【解析】句意：你也可以在假期里画一些你最喜欢的东西，让它更有趣。remember记得；draw画画；get得到；forget忘记。根据“when a new term begins，you can take it with you to … your experiences with your friends.”并结合选项可知，这里是指画画。故选B。 【解析】句意：当新学期开始时，你可以带着它与你的朋友分享你的经历。share分享；bring带来；change改变；celebrate庆祝。根据“When a new term begins, you can take it with you to … your experiences with your friends.”可知，是指和朋友分享自己的经历。故选A。 B A Period 5　Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练) 二、阅读理解。 Without classes and exams，the summer vacation is an ideal time for Australian kids.For me，Nancy，it means much more than not going to school.It is also a golden chance to spend time with my family because I have little time with them during the school year. Last summer vacation I travelled with my family to the Hawkesbury River in Western Sydney.It was one of the most unforgettable summer vacations in my life. Period 5　Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练) 形容词（adj.） 7 Staying by the river helps us escape from（逃离） the hot weather and noise of the city.Every day，my family and I got up early to go swimming in the cool water.In the morning，we all took part in a big game.We enjoyed water­skiing，wakeboarding （尾波滑水） and other activities.These activities made our family feel closer. In the warm afternoon，we peacefully read books on hammocks hung among trees by the river.The days always ended with a campfire.We sat around the fire，talking and laughing. The river is a perfect place for people to forget about all the stress（压力） of life and simply enjoy the moment.For me，it is the best place to spend time together with my family.I can't help thinking about those days again and again although so many months has passed. Period 5　Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练) 形容词（adj.） 8 （　　）1.What is Nancy like before the summer vacation starts? A．She's too busy to stay with her family. B．She has no chance to go back to Australia. C．She sees her parents very often. D．She's busy practising swimming. 【解析】根据文中“It is also a golden chance to spend time with my family because I have little time with them during the school year.”可推理出，在暑假开始前，Nancy太忙了以至于很少有时间和家人待在一起。故选A。 （　　）2.Where is Hawkesbury? A．In the east of Sydney. B．In the west of Sydney. C．In the north of Sydney. D．In the south of Sydney. A B Period 5　Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练) （　　）3.What does Nancy mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A．How she enjoyed swimming. B．Where her family spent the vacation. C．What activities her family enjoyed. D．Why she enjoyed those activities. （　　）4.What may the underlined word in Paragraph 4 be? A．Roads. B．Houses. C．Libraries. D．Beds. 【解析】根据文中“hung among trees by the river”可猜测出，“hammocks”应是悬挂在河边树上的吊床，故“hammocks”可能是像床一样的东西。故选D。 C D Period 5　Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练) （　　）5.What can we infer from the passage? A．Nancy is still a young student who often spends time at home. B．Nancy misses the summer time with her family. C．Nancy will go to the river with her parents this summer. D．Nancy won't stay in Australia any longer. 【解析】根据文中“I can't help thinking about those days again and again although so many months has passed.”可推理出，Nancy很怀念跟家人一起度过的暑假时光。故选B。 B Period 5　Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练) 三、配对阅读。 左栏是五个人打算参加的活动，右栏是相应活动地点的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的活动地点。 （　　）1.Daisy would like to volunteer（自愿做） on the farm. She likes to have a picnic on the grass after work. （　　）2.Michelle wants to visit a farm where she can see animals，enjoy coffee and taste some Chinese food. （　　）3.Arthur decides to take his children to a farm.There they can learn how to be a farmer and how to ride a horse. （　　）4.James is interested in gardening.He is always free on Wednesdays.He wants to learn how to grow flowers in the garden. （　　）5.Nana is going to take her children to a farm and they can have a picnic and buy some eggs there. A.For kids，they can get a chance to experience being a farmer and learn how to look after animals and plants on the Deen City Farm.It also has a riding school. B．Freightliners City Farm has a garden.In the garden，there are many flowers and trees.If you want to learn gardening，you can join the gardening club on Wednesdays here. C. The ducks，chickens，sheep，pigs，and rabbits are all popular on the Hackney City Farm.It also has an Italian cafe （咖啡馆） and a Chinese restaurant. D．Meet the farm animals on the Hounslow Urban Farm.It has a children's playground and picnic area and a shop.You can buy the farm's eggs in the shop. E．There are lots of wild animals on the Kentish Town City Farm.Children can help feed and look after the animals.It has programs during the school holidays. F．Vauxhall City Farm is home to horses，sheep，cows and other animals.Volunteers are always welcome.It even has a grass area for picnic. G．Woodlands Farm gives visitors a chance to get close to birds，butterflies and wild flowers.There are many programs during the year. F C A B D Period 5　Section B (3a－4c)(单元综合训练) 感谢聆听 $