Unit 2 People and their jobs（复习讲义）英语新教材沪教版（五四学制）九年级上册

本讲义围绕“People and their jobs”主题，系统梳理职业名称、工作品质等核心词汇（含变形与固定搭配），聚焦定语从句中that/which/who的用法及先行词区分，构建“词汇-语法-技能”学习支架，辅以即时小练、语法表格示例及分层练习题。 该资料亮点在于通过词汇变形（如patient→patience）和固定搭配（如be patient with）夯实语言能力，定语从句实例对比（如先行词含人物时用that）培养思维品质，真实情境练习题（如毕业生就业选择完形填空）提升学习能力。课中辅助教师聚焦重难点，课后助力学生查漏补缺。

Unit 2 People and their jobs（复习讲义) 复习要点 1、 围绕 “People and their jobs” 主题，复习各类职业、工作品质、工作经历、职业选择相关表达。 2、重点掌握职业名称、个人能力、工作特点、理想职业相关词汇和短语。 3、熟练掌握定语从句用法，掌握关系代词 that, which, who 的用法；分清先行词是人 / 物时关系词选择，能够区分限制性定语从句基本结构。 4、能够围绕 “职业” 介绍不同工作、谈论理想职业、描述人物工作特质，完成口语交际与书面写作，学会描述不同职业人物的品质与工作内容。 复习重难点 重点：定语从句基础句型结构；that /which/who 的选用规则；职业主题核心句型。 难点：先行词同时含人和物时只能用 that；只能使用 that、不能使用 which 的几种场景；分清关系代词在从句中充当成分；写作中正确运用定语从句丰富人物（职业）描写。 单元考点：单词、短语、句型 知识点1：patient adj. 忍耐的；有耐心的 n. 患者；病人 变形：patience n. 耐心；impatient adj. 没有耐心的；patiently adv. 耐心地 【固定搭配】 (1) be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 (2) be patient of sth. 忍受某事 【即时小练】 ① Teachers should listen to students ________ (patient). ② You need to ________ (对……有耐心) your little brother when he makes mistakes. ③ We should ________ (忍受艰难困苦) and stick to our dreams. 【答案】① patiently ② be patient with ③ be patient of difficulties 知识点2：equipment n. 设备；装备 【固定搭配】 (1) office equipment 办公设备 (2) a piece of equipment 一件设备 【即时小练】 ① We need to purchase new ________ (equip) for the physics lab. ② The school plans to add ________ (一件实验设备) to the chemistry classroom. 【答案】① equipment ② a piece of equipment 知识点3：delivery n. 传送；递送 变形：deliver v. 递送；发表（演说） 【固定搭配】 (1) delivery service 配送服务 (2) deliver goods 送货 【即时小练】 ① The ________ (deliver) of fresh fruit will arrive before noon tomorrow. ② This supermarket provides ________ (配送服务) for residents nearby. ③ Volunteers will ________ (递送生活物资) to mountain villages. 【答案】① delivery ② delivery service ③ deliver goods 知识点4：organize v. 组织；筹备 变形：organisation n. 组织；organiser n. 组织者；organized adj. 有条理的 【固定搭配】 (1) organize an activity 组织活动 (2) organize a meeting 筹备会议 【即时小练】 ① She is skilled at ________ (organize) all kinds of school activities. ② Students hope to ________ (组织志愿活动) to help elderly neighbours. ③ The ________ (organise) will announce the competition rules tomorrow morning. 【答案】① organizing ② organize volunteer activities ③ organiser 知识点5：restore v. 修复；恢复 变形：restorer n. 修补者；restoration n. 修复；复原 【固定搭配】 (1) restore old buildings 修复古建筑 (2) restore confidence 重拾信心 【即时小练】 ① The ________ (restore) of the ancient museum will last two years. ② Volunteers work hard to ________ (修复古建筑) in the old town. ③ Encouragement helps teenagers ________ (重拾信心) after failures. 【答案】① restoration ② restore old buildings ③ restore confidence 知识点6：period n. 一段时间；时期 【固定搭配】 (1) a long period of time 很长一段时间 (2) during this period 在这一时期 【即时小练】 ① Local people faced plenty of difficulties ________ (在这一时期). ② He spent ________ (很长一段时间) mastering traditional Chinese painting. 【答案】① during this period ② a long period of time  知识点7：professional adj. 职业的；专业的 变形：profession n. 职业；professionally adv. 专业地 【固定搭配】 (1) professional skills 专业技能 (2) professional advice 专业建议 【即时小练】 ① If you want to master this job, you need to receive ________ (profession) training. ② When you meet troubles, you can ask experts for ________ (专业建议). ③ You need to master basic ________ (专业技能) before taking this position. 【答案】① professional ② professional advice ③ professional skills 知识点8：fix v. 修理；校准；校正 变形：fixed adj. 固定的 【固定搭配】 (1) fix up 修理；修补 (2) fix one’s eyes on 凝视 【即时小练】 ① He spent the whole afternoon ________ (fix) his broken mountain bike. ② My father will ________ (修补旧家具) in the living room this weekend. ③ All the audience ________ (凝视) the dancer on the stage. 【答案】① fixing ② fix up old furniture ③ fixed their eyes on 知识点9：scientific adj. 科学的 变形：science n. 科学；scientist n. 科学家 【固定搭配】 (1) scientific research 科学研究 (2) scientific method 科学方法 【即时小练】 ① Many great ________ (science) devote themselves to environmental protection. ② We should use ________ (科学方法) to solve daily problems. ③ The team keeps putting energy into ________ (科学研究) about ocean protection. 【答案】① scientists ② scientific methods ③ scientific research 知识点10：interview v. 采访；面试 n. 采访；面试 变形：interviewee n. 受访者；interviewer n. 采访者；面试官 【固定搭配】 (1) have an interview 进行面试/采访 (2) interview sb. 采访某人 【即时小练】 ① The ________ (interview) raised several valuable questions to the writer. ② Reporters plan to ________ (采访这位科学家) next Monday morning. ③ She will ________ (参加面试) for the part-time job this Friday. 【答案】① interviewer ② interview the scientist ③ have an interview 知识点11：短语 due to 由于；因为 拓展短语：because of 因为；thanks to 多亏；owing to 由于 【固定搭配】 (1) due to bad weather 由于恶劣天气 (2) due to one’s carelessness 由于某人粗心 【即时小练】 ① The sports meeting was put off ________ (由于恶劣天气). ② His mistakes appeared ________ (由于他的粗心大意). ③ Many flights were delayed ________ (由于强劲的大风). 【答案】① due to bad weather ② due to his carelessness ③ due to the strong wind 单元语法：定语从句 定语从句基本概念与结构 项目 核心内容 示例 定义 修饰名词或代词（即先行词）的从句，相当于形容词的作用，常翻译为 “…… 的” This is the book that I bought yesterday.（这是我昨天买的那本书。） 三大要素 1. 先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词 / 代词 2. 关系词：连接主句和从句的词（分为关系代词、关系副词） 3. 定语从句：修饰先行词的句子部分 句中： - 先行词：the book - 关系词：that - 定语从句：I bought yesterday 位置规律 通常紧跟在先行词之后，避免歧义 错误：I saw a girl in the park who wears a red dress. 正确：I saw a girl who wears a red dress in the park. （时间：30分钟） 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Teachers should treat every student ________ (patient). 2. The school will buy new ________ (equip) for the chemistry lab. 3. We have to meet all the ________ (require) if we want to join the project. 4. The ________ (restore) of this historic building will take two years. 5. He enjoys ________ (organise) outdoor activities for teenagers. 6. Several well-known ________ (journalist) will report on the local exhibition. 7. These important ________ (science) findings draw wide public attention. 8. Tom was ________ (will) to follow our plan, so we had to make a new one. 9. Two ________ (postman) carry letters and parcels in this neighbourhood daily. 10. The brave ________ (fireman) rushed into the building to save the trapped people. 二、单词拼写 1. The ________ (内部的) design of the museum is really amazing. 2. This store provides free ________ (递送) for customers living nearby. 3. I got a large ________ (包裹) sent by my cousin yesterday afternoon. 4. He wants to study ________ (化学) when he enters senior high school. 5. We all need a period of rest after a long ________ (时期) of hard work. 6. The ________ (专业的) training helps him improve his working skills. 7. You can see a lot of ________ (额外的) books on the library shelf. 8. This photo shows the ________ (背景) of the famous mountain. 9. My sister’s dream is to become a ________ (律师) in the future. 10. Go to see a ________ (牙科医生) if your teeth keep hurting. 三、完成句子 1. The sports competition was put off ____________________ (由于持续大雨). 2. Reporters plan to ____________________ (采访这位建筑设计师) next Monday. 3. Workers begin to ____________________ (修复古老建筑) as soon as spring arrives. 4. Many young people hope to ____________________ (加入军队) after graduation. 5. We should learn to ____________________ (修理破损物品) instead of throwing them away. 参考答案 一、1. patiently 2. equipment 3. requirements 4. restoration 5. organising 6. journalists 7. scientific 8. unwilling 9. postmen 10. firemen 二、1. interior 2. delivery service 3. parcel 4. chemistry 5. period 6. professional 7. extra 8. background 9. lawyer 10. dentist 三、1. due to the continuous heavy rain 2. interview the architecture designer 3. restore ancient buildings 4. join the army 5. fix up broken things 四、完形填空 （25-26九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）选择最恰当的选项完成短文。 A recent report shows that more and more college graduates in China are choosing to work in smaller towns and counties instead of big cities. This is a(n) 1 change from previous years. In 2018, only 20% of fresh graduates worked in smaller places six months after graduation. In 2022, however, this number went up to 25%. The report, released by Mycos, pointed out several 2 behind the change. Some graduates want to be closer to their families. Others dislike the stressful life in big cities. What’s more, smaller towns and counties offer more job opportunities in the public sector (公共部门). The report showed that graduates who had left big cities were generally 3 with their careers. Nearly 60% of them stayed in their hometowns for at least five years. Their average salary went up from 4,640 yuan in 2018 to 5,377 yuan in 2022. Most graduates in China used to start their careers in big cities, but different factors have caused them to think 4 . Those include ever-increasing competition for jobs and the rising cost of living in big cities. The government is also encouraging graduates to work in their hometowns. Suichang County (遂昌县) in Zhejiang province, for example, offers a big financial (财务上的) reward to Master’s degree (硕士学位) holders if they go back to work there. Yang Peng, 27, is one of many young people who 5 home. He studied in Britain and got a Master’s degree. In September 2022, he took a job in Shanghai but found it too stressful. After just two months, he moved back to his hometown, Xiushui County (修水县) in Jiangxi province. “ 6 here is better,” Yang said. “I can spend time with my parents and help with the family business.” 1．A．big B．expected C．official D．sudden 2．A．examples B．problems C．reasons D．results 3．A．bored B．confused C．curious D．satisfied 4．A．again B．ahead C．alike D．alone 5．A．left B．missed C．returned D．visited 6．A．Food B．Life C．Traffic D．Weather 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 【导语】本文讲述中国大学毕业生选择到小城镇工作的趋势增长，并分析其原因和好处。 1．句意：这与前几年相比是一个大的变化。 big大的；expected预期的；official官方的；sudden突然的。根据“change from previous years”和数据的对比“In 2018, only 20% of fresh graduates worked in smaller places six months after graduation. In 2022, however, this number went up to 25%.”可知，此处强调现在的大学毕业生就业情况与之前相比变化大。故选A。 2．句意：麦可思发布的这份报告指出了这一变化背后的几个原因。 examples例子；problems问题；reasons原因；results结果。根据“Some graduates want to be closer to their families. Others dislike the stressful life in big cities.”可知，想离家近和不喜欢大城市的压力，均为中国越来越多大学毕业生选择在小城镇工作的原因。故选C。 3．句意：报告显示，离开大城市的毕业生普遍对自己的职业感到满意。 bored无聊的；confused困惑的；curious好奇的；satisfied满意的。根据“Nearly 60% of them stayed in their hometowns for at least five years.”和“Their average salary went up from 4,640 yuan in 2018 to 5,377 yuan in 2022.”可知，在家乡待的时间长以及薪资增长，体现了毕业生对自己工作的满意。故选D。 4．句意：中国大多数毕业生过去都在大城市开始他们的职业生涯，但不同的因素使他们重新思考。 again再次；ahead提前；alike相似；alone独自。根据“but different factors have caused them to think”可知，前后句为转折关系，虽然在大城市工作，但有一些因素导致他们再次思考工作地点。故选A。 5．句意：27岁的杨鹏(音译)是众多返乡的年轻人之一。 left离开；missed想念；returned返回；visited拜访。根据“After just two months, he moved back to his hometown”可知，杨鹏返回了家乡。故选C。 6．句意：杨鹏说：“这里的生活更好。” Food食物；Life生活；Traffic交通；Weather天气。根据“I can spend time with my parents and help with the family business.”可知，陪伴父母以及帮忙家族生意是整体生活状态。故选B。 五、阅读理解 （2026·上海崇明·二模） We want to find out more about you. We’re interested in what you’d like to do in the future. Do you already know, or are you waiting to see what life brings? Perhaps you’d like to start a business, write books or be a top athlete. What would your dream job look like? We’ve put together a survey to find out what you think. Why are we doing a survey? Your answers will give us an idea of you, our readers, and how you imagine your future. The information you give will help us interview people who inspire (激励) you, write features (专题报道) and share stories with readers. For example, we can talk to people who have jobs you dream of doing in the future, and share how they got there. We’re also keen to find out if you think you’ll use what you’re learning at school when you start work. Another question is about your values. Is the most important thing for you being creative, helping others or earning lots of money? We hope that some of our questions could spark an idea for your dream job. Would you like to be Prime Minister? We want to know. How to take part See the panel (信息栏) below to find out how to fill in the survey, but please get permission from a parent or caregiver first. Please note, we will not ask for personal information such as an address or birth date. Ask an adult to help you get online and go to tinyurl.com/TWJ-jobsurvey, or scan the QR code beside to get there. You can answer the questions with a grown-up’s help if you like. There are 15 questions, so it won’t take too long. Please fill in the survey by 11:59 p.m. on 27 July. Thank you for taking part — we’ll share your answers in issue (期) 504, out on 9 August. 1．The survey is mainly about ________. A．readers’ favorite books B．readers’ dream jobs and future C．ways to start a business D．how to be a top athlete 2．The survey information will help the editors ________. A．collect readers’ personal information B．sell more books to readers C．share inspiring stories with readers D．teach readers school subjects 3．Which of the following questions is about the readers’ values? A．What kind of job do you want to have in the future? B．Do you want to be Prime Minister when you grow up? C．Will you use what you are learning at school in your future work? D．Which is most important to you, creativity, helping others or money? 4．You should ________ first before taking part in the survey. A．ask a parent or carer for permission B．write down your address C．tell your birth date and ID number D．finish all the homework 5．Readers must complete the survey by ________. A．April 23 B．August 9 C．June 15 D．July 27 6．The answers to the survey will be shared ________. A．on a website tinyurl.com B．in a newspaper issue C．on the school notice board D．in a book about dream jobs 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．B 【导语】本文是上海学生邮报关于读者梦想职业的调查说明，介绍了调查目的、参与方式与时间。 1．文章开头点明主题：“We’re interested in what you’d like to do in the future... What would your dream job look like? We’ve put together a survey to find out what you think”，说明调查围绕读者的梦想职业和未来规划展开。 2．“Why are we doing a survey?”部分说明用途：“The information you give will help us interview people who inspire you, write features and share stories with readers”，说明调查信息会帮助编辑分享激励读者的故事。 3．文中提到关于价值观的问题：“Another question is about your values. Is the most important thing for you being creative, helping others or earning lots of money?”，直接指出该问题与价值观相关。 4．“How to take part”部分说明前提：“please get permission from a parent or caregiver first”，明确参与调查前需先获得父母或监护人的许可。 5．文章结尾说明截止时间：“Please fill in the survey by 11:59 p.m. on 27 July”，指出读者需在7月27日前完成调查。 6．文章结尾说明分享渠道：“we’ll share your answers in issue 504, out on 9 August”，说明调查结果将在报纸第504期分享。 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 People and their jobs（复习讲义) 复习要点 1、 围绕 “People and their jobs” 主题，复习各类职业、工作品质、工作经历、职业选择相关表达。 2、重点掌握职业名称、个人能力、工作特点、理想职业相关词汇和短语。 3、熟练掌握定语从句用法，掌握关系代词 that, which, who 的用法；分清先行词是人 / 物时关系词选择，能够区分限制性定语从句基本结构。 4、能够围绕 “职业” 介绍不同工作、谈论理想职业、描述人物工作特质，完成口语交际与书面写作，学会描述不同职业人物的品质与工作内容。 复习重难点 重点：定语从句基础句型结构；that /which/who 的选用规则；职业主题核心句型。 难点：先行词同时含人和物时只能用 that；只能使用 that、不能使用 which 的几种场景；分清关系代词在从句中充当成分；写作中正确运用定语从句丰富人物（职业）描写。 单元考点：单词、短语、句型 知识点1：patient adj. 忍耐的；有耐心的 n. 患者；病人 变形：patience n. 耐心；impatient adj. 没有耐心的；patiently adv. 耐心地 【固定搭配】 (1) be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 (2) be patient of sth. 忍受某事 【即时小练】 ① Teachers should listen to students ________ (patient). ② You need to ________ (对……有耐心) your little brother when he makes mistakes. ③ We should ________ (忍受艰难困苦) and stick to our dreams. 知识点2：equipment n. 设备；装备 【固定搭配】 (1) office equipment 办公设备 (2) a piece of equipment 一件设备 【即时小练】 ① We need to purchase new ________ (equip) for the physics lab. ② The school plans to add ________ (一件实验设备) to the chemistry classroom. 知识点3：delivery n. 传送；递送 变形：deliver v. 递送；发表（演说） 【固定搭配】 (1) delivery service 配送服务 (2) deliver goods 送货 【即时小练】 ① The ________ (deliver) of fresh fruit will arrive before noon tomorrow. ② This supermarket provides ________ (配送服务) for residents nearby. ③ Volunteers will ________ (递送生活物资) to mountain villages. 知识点4：organize v. 组织；筹备 变形：organisation n. 组织；organiser n. 组织者；organized adj. 有条理的 【固定搭配】 (1) organize an activity 组织活动 (2) organize a meeting 筹备会议 【即时小练】 ① She is skilled at ________ (organize) all kinds of school activities. ② Students hope to ________ (组织志愿活动) to help elderly neighbours. ③ The ________ (organise) will announce the competition rules tomorrow morning. 知识点5：restore v. 修复；恢复 变形：restorer n. 修补者；restoration n. 修复；复原 【固定搭配】 (1) restore old buildings 修复古建筑 (2) restore confidence 重拾信心 【即时小练】 ① The ________ (restore) of the ancient museum will last two years. ② Volunteers work hard to ________ (修复古建筑) in the old town. ③ Encouragement helps teenagers ________ (重拾信心) after failures. 知识点6：period n. 一段时间；时期 【固定搭配】 (1) a long period of time 很长一段时间 (2) during this period 在这一时期 【即时小练】 ① Local people faced plenty of difficulties ________ (在这一时期). ② He spent ________ (很长一段时间) mastering traditional Chinese painting.  知识点7：professional adj. 职业的；专业的 变形：profession n. 职业；professionally adv. 专业地 【固定搭配】 (1) professional skills 专业技能 (2) professional advice 专业建议 【即时小练】 ① If you want to master this job, you need to receive ________ (profession) training. ② When you meet troubles, you can ask experts for ________ (专业建议). ③ You need to master basic ________ (专业技能) before taking this position. 知识点8：fix v. 修理；校准；校正 变形：fixed adj. 固定的 【固定搭配】 (1) fix up 修理；修补 (2) fix one’s eyes on 凝视 【即时小练】 ① He spent the whole afternoon ________ (fix) his broken mountain bike. ② My father will ________ (修补旧家具) in the living room this weekend. ③ All the audience ________ (凝视) the dancer on the stage. 知识点9：scientific adj. 科学的 变形：science n. 科学；scientist n. 科学家 【固定搭配】 (1) scientific research 科学研究 (2) scientific method 科学方法 【即时小练】 ① Many great ________ (science) devote themselves to environmental protection. ② We should use ________ (科学方法) to solve daily problems. ③ The team keeps putting energy into ________ (科学研究) about ocean protection. 知识点10：interview v. 采访；面试 n. 采访；面试 变形：interviewee n. 受访者；interviewer n. 采访者；面试官 【固定搭配】 (1) have an interview 进行面试/采访 (2) interview sb. 采访某人 【即时小练】 ① The ________ (interview) raised several valuable questions to the writer. ② Reporters plan to ________ (采访这位科学家) next Monday morning. ③ She will ________ (参加面试) for the part-time job this Friday. 知识点11：短语 due to 由于；因为 拓展短语：because of 因为；thanks to 多亏；owing to 由于 【固定搭配】 (1) due to bad weather 由于恶劣天气 (2) due to one’s carelessness 由于某人粗心 【即时小练】 ① The sports meeting was put off ________ (由于恶劣天气). ② His mistakes appeared ________ (由于他的粗心大意). ③ Many flights were delayed ________ (由于强劲的大风). 单元语法：定语从句 定语从句基本概念与结构 项目 核心内容 示例 定义 修饰名词或代词（即先行词）的从句，相当于形容词的作用，常翻译为 “…… 的” This is the book that I bought yesterday.（这是我昨天买的那本书。） 三大要素 1. 先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词 / 代词 2. 关系词：连接主句和从句的词（分为关系代词、关系副词） 3. 定语从句：修饰先行词的句子部分 句中： - 先行词：the book - 关系词：that - 定语从句：I bought yesterday 位置规律 通常紧跟在先行词之后，避免歧义 错误：I saw a girl in the park who wears a red dress. 正确：I saw a girl who wears a red dress in the park. （时间：30分钟） 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Teachers should treat every student ________ (patient). 2. The school will buy new ________ (equip) for the chemistry lab. 3. We have to meet all the ________ (require) if we want to join the project. 4. The ________ (restore) of this historic building will take two years. 5. He enjoys ________ (organise) outdoor activities for teenagers. 6. Several well-known ________ (journalist) will report on the local exhibition. 7. These important ________ (science) findings draw wide public attention. 8. Tom was ________ (will) to follow our plan, so we had to make a new one. 9. Two ________ (postman) carry letters and parcels in this neighbourhood daily. 10. The brave ________ (fireman) rushed into the building to save the trapped people. 二、单词拼写 1. The ________ (内部的) design of the museum is really amazing. 2. This store provides free ________ (递送) for customers living nearby. 3. I got a large ________ (包裹) sent by my cousin yesterday afternoon. 4. He wants to study ________ (化学) when he enters senior high school. 5. We all need a period of rest after a long ________ (时期) of hard work. 6. The ________ (专业的) training helps him improve his working skills. 7. You can see a lot of ________ (额外的) books on the library shelf. 8. This photo shows the ________ (背景) of the famous mountain. 9. My sister’s dream is to become a ________ (律师) in the future. 10. Go to see a ________ (牙科医生) if your teeth keep hurting. 三、完成句子 1. The sports competition was put off ____________________ (由于持续大雨). 2. Reporters plan to ____________________ (采访这位建筑设计师) next Monday. 3. Workers begin to ____________________ (修复古老建筑) as soon as spring arrives. 4. Many young people hope to ____________________ (加入军队) after graduation. 5. We should learn to ____________________ (修理破损物品) instead of throwing them away. 四、完形填空 （25-26九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）选择最恰当的选项完成短文。 A recent report shows that more and more college graduates in China are choosing to work in smaller towns and counties instead of big cities. This is a(n) 1 change from previous years. In 2018, only 20% of fresh graduates worked in smaller places six months after graduation. In 2022, however, this number went up to 25%. The report, released by Mycos, pointed out several 2 behind the change. Some graduates want to be closer to their families. Others dislike the stressful life in big cities. What’s more, smaller towns and counties offer more job opportunities in the public sector (公共部门). The report showed that graduates who had left big cities were generally 3 with their careers. Nearly 60% of them stayed in their hometowns for at least five years. Their average salary went up from 4,640 yuan in 2018 to 5,377 yuan in 2022. Most graduates in China used to start their careers in big cities, but different factors have caused them to think 4 . Those include ever-increasing competition for jobs and the rising cost of living in big cities. The government is also encouraging graduates to work in their hometowns. Suichang County (遂昌县) in Zhejiang province, for example, offers a big financial (财务上的) reward to Master’s degree (硕士学位) holders if they go back to work there. Yang Peng, 27, is one of many young people who 5 home. He studied in Britain and got a Master’s degree. In September 2022, he took a job in Shanghai but found it too stressful. After just two months, he moved back to his hometown, Xiushui County (修水县) in Jiangxi province. “ 6 here is better,” Yang said. “I can spend time with my parents and help with the family business.” 1．A．big B．expected C．official D．sudden 2．A．examples B．problems C．reasons D．results 3．A．bored B．confused C．curious D．satisfied 4．A．again B．ahead C．alike D．alone 5．A．left B．missed C．returned D．visited 6．A．Food B．Life C．Traffic D．Weather 五、阅读理解 （2026·上海崇明·二模） We want to find out more about you. We’re interested in what you’d like to do in the future. Do you already know, or are you waiting to see what life brings? Perhaps you’d like to start a business, write books or be a top athlete. What would your dream job look like? We’ve put together a survey to find out what you think. Why are we doing a survey? Your answers will give us an idea of you, our readers, and how you imagine your future. The information you give will help us interview people who inspire (激励) you, write features (专题报道) and share stories with readers. For example, we can talk to people who have jobs you dream of doing in the future, and share how they got there. We’re also keen to find out if you think you’ll use what you’re learning at school when you start work. Another question is about your values. Is the most important thing for you being creative, helping others or earning lots of money? We hope that some of our questions could spark an idea for your dream job. Would you like to be Prime Minister? We want to know. How to take part See the panel (信息栏) below to find out how to fill in the survey, but please get permission from a parent or caregiver first. Please note, we will not ask for personal information such as an address or birth date. Ask an adult to help you get online and go to tinyurl.com/TWJ-jobsurvey, or scan the QR code beside to get there. You can answer the questions with a grown-up’s help if you like. There are 15 questions, so it won’t take too long. Please fill in the survey by 11:59 p.m. on 27 July. Thank you for taking part — we’ll share your answers in issue (期) 504, out on 9 August. 1．The survey is mainly about ________. A．readers’ favorite books B．readers’ dream jobs and future C．ways to start a business D．how to be a top athlete 2．The survey information will help the editors ________. A．collect readers’ personal information B．sell more books to readers C．share inspiring stories with readers D．teach readers school subjects 3．Which of the following questions is about the readers’ values? A．What kind of job do you want to have in the future? B．Do you want to be Prime Minister when you grow up? C．Will you use what you are learning at school in your future work? D．Which is most important to you, creativity, helping others or money? 4．You should ________ first before taking part in the survey. A．ask a parent or carer for permission B．write down your address C．tell your birth date and ID number D．finish all the homework 5．Readers must complete the survey by ________. A．April 23 B．August 9 C．June 15 D．July 27 6．The answers to the survey will be shared ________. A．on a website tinyurl.com B．in a newspaper issue C．on the school notice board D．in a book about dream jobs 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $