5 必修第二册 Unit 1 Lights, camera, action（配套教参Word版）-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（译林版）

该高中英语讲义聚焦高考核心考点，整合课标词汇（写作、拓展、阅读单词）、语法（主从复合句、分词结构等）、核心短语及经典句式，按“词汇-短语-句式-真题”逻辑构建知识体系。通过考点梳理（如核心单词语境练悟）、方法指导（语法句式用法归纳）、真题训练（2024新课标Ⅰ卷原句分析）等环节，帮助学生系统突破难点，提升语言能力。 资料亮点在于分层练习（单词拼写、语法填空等）与话题微写作结合，如“人物外貌”读后续写微技能训练，培养思维品质。采用“语境练悟+考点归纳”策略，如attach的用法通过单句语法填空与链接写作强化，高效落实高频考点，助力学生提升应考能力，为教师把控复习节奏提供清晰指导。

高考原句 句式分析 汉语试译 1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Using a global dataset of 1.9 billion records of plants, insects, birds, and animals, Daru and his team tested how well these data represent actual global biodiversity patterns. 本句是一个主从复合句。Using a global dataset ...为分词短语作状语， how引导宾语从句作test的宾语。 Daru和他的团队使用了一个包含19亿条植物、昆虫、鸟类和动物记录的全球数据集，测试这些数据在多大程度上代表了实际的全球生物多样性模式。 2.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)This makes sense because the people who get observational biodiversity data on mobile devices are often citizen scientists recording their encounters with species in areas nearby. 本句是一个主从复合句。because引导原因状语从句，who引导定语从句修饰先行词the people, recording ... nearby为分词短语作后置定语，修饰citizen scientists。 这是有道理的，因为民间科学家经常通过移动设备获取生物多样性观察数据，他们记录的是在附近地区接触到的物种。 [Part 1　巧记·课标单词] 写作单词|悉其识 1.　brief　 adj. 　　简洁的，简单的 2.　familiar　 adj. 熟悉的，常见的 3.　envelope　 n. 信封 4.　visual　 adj. 视力的，视觉的 5.　enable　 vt. 使能够，使可行 6.　aid　 n．& vt.&vi. 帮助；援助 7.　approach　 n. 方法，接近 vt. 接近，处理 8.　ensure　 vt. 保证，确保 9.　ocean　 n. 大洋，海洋 10.　justice　 n. 公平，公正；公道 11.　award　 n. 奖，奖品 vt. 授予，给予 12.　audience　 n. 观众，听众 13.　location　 n. 地方，地点 14.　desert　 n．　沙漠，荒漠 15.　regard　 vt. 将……认为，看待 16.　super　 adj. 极好的，超级的 17.　onto　 prep. 向，朝 18.　system　 n. 系统，制度 19.　cure　 n. 药物，疗法 vt. 治好 20.　fancy　 adj. 复杂的 vt. 想要，想做 21.　narrow　 adj. 狭窄的 vt.&vi. 缩小 22.　despite　 prep. 即使，尽管 23.　major　 adj. 主要的，重要的 24.　wave　 vt.&vi. 挥手，招手 25.　recall　 vt.&vi. 回想，回忆起 26.　actually　 adv. 实际上，事实上 拓展单词|通其用 1.　comedy　 n．喜剧→　comedian　 n．喜剧演员 2.　horrible　 adj.可怕的；恐怖的→　horror　 n．恐怖 3.　romantic　 adj.浪漫的 n．浪漫的人→　romance　 n．浪漫性；浪漫气氛 4.　frequent　 adj.频繁的；常见的→　frequently　 adv.常常；频繁地→　frequency　 n．频率 5.　attach　 vt.系；绑；贴→　attachment　 n．附件；附属物；依恋；喜欢 6.　performer　 n．表演者；演出者→　perform　 v．执行；表演→　performance　 n．执行；演出 7.　solve　 vt.解决 n．天平；平衡→　solution　 n．解决；解决方法 8.　improve_　 vt.&vi.改进，改善→　improvement　 n．改善 9.　narrow　 adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的→　narrowly　 adv.勉强地；狭窄地；严密地 10.　recommend　 vt.推荐；建议→　recommendation　 n．推荐；建议 11.　personal　 adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→　personally　 adv.就个人而言；亲自→　personality　 n．个性；人格 12.　classical　 adj.古典的；经典的→　class　 n．班级；阶级；等级→　classic　 adj.一流的；最优秀的 13.　solution　 n．解决办法； 答案→　solve　 v．解决；处理 14.　adapt　 v．改编，改写→　adaptable　 adj.可适应的→　adaptation　 n．适应； 改编本 阅读单词|明其义 1.fantasy n．　 幻想；幻想作品 2.fiction n. 　小说；虚构的事　 3.factor n. 　 因素，要素　 4.dinosaur n. 　恐龙　 5.studio n. 　 录音室　 6.angle n．　　　　　角度；立场，观点　 7.Atlantic adj. 　大西洋的　 8.dragon n. 　龙　 9.jungle n. 　丛林，密林　 10.event n. 　事件；活动　 1.影视相关人员 2.影视类型 3.影视器材及设施 ①actor n．男演员 ②actress n．女演员 ③director n．导演 ④cameraman/photographer n．摄影师 ⑤producer n．制片人 ⑥audience n．观众；听众 ⑦supporting role 配角 ⑧leading role 主角 1 drama n．戏剧 ②cartoon n．动画片 ③comedy n．喜剧；喜剧片 ④tragedy n．悲剧 ⑤opera n．歌剧 ⑥soap opera 肥皂剧 ⑦TV series 电视连续剧 1 camera n．摄像机 ②microphone n．麦克风 ③studio n．工作室；演播室 ④stage n．舞台 [Part 2　妙记·核心短语] 1.　behind_the_scenes　 在后台，在幕后 2.　not_to_mention　 更不用说，且不说 3.　do_justice_to　 恰当处理；公平对待 4.　in_addition_to　 除……以外(还) 5.　pull_up　 停车，停止 6.to begin with　　 首先　 7.attach ... to ... 　 把……附在……　 8.contribute to 　 有助于，促成　 9.as well as 　 和……一样好；也　 10.be fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦 1.表示“除……以外”的词语面面观 2.to短语来“插”队 ①apart from 除……外(还有/没有) ②aside from 除……外(还有/没有) ③besides 除……外(还有) ④as well as 除……之外，而且 ⑤in addition 此外 ⑥in addition to 除……之外(还有) ①to be honest 说实在地；实话说 ②to be frank 坦白地说 ③to begin with 首先 ④to tell you the truth 说实话 ⑤to be brief 简单地说 ⑥to be sure 无疑；诚然 [Part 3　速记·经典句式] 典型句式 教材原句 1.“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句 Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most_of_which_takes_place_behind_the_ scenes　(其中大部分工作发生在幕后)． 2.with 复合结构 The Quidditch scenes in the Harry Potter films were made in the way 　with_the_actors_jumping_up_and_down_in_front_of_a_green_screen　 (演员们在绿色屏幕前上下跳跃)． 3.it takes/took some time to do sth. 　It_took_500_workers_100_days_to_build_the_fine_model_　 (建造这个精美的道具模型花了500名工人100天时间), not to mention the thousands of props inside. 4.next time 引导时间状语从句 Hopefully, 　next_time_you_go_to_the_cinema　 (下次你们走进电影院时), you'll spare a thought for those talented people behind the scenes. 5.not only...but also The new film uses much more advanced technology—　not_only_the_animals_but_also_the_jungle_is_digitally_created　(不仅动物是数码制作的，丛林也是数码制作的). [核心单词] 1.attach vt.& vi.系上；附加；连接 ►[教材对接] Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects. 另一个我认为很重要的方面就是视觉特效。 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①To be honest，a lot of people attach great importance to 　becoming　 (become) rich and famous. ②Last month，a board went up with dollar bills 　attached　 (attach) to it with pins. ③(2021·浙江卷)A couple of years ago film­maker David Bond realised that his children, then aged five and three, were attached 　to　 screens to the point where he was able to say “chocolate” into his three­year­old son's ear without getting a response. ④This hospital is 　attached　 (attach) to the medical college nearby. [考点归纳]——知识生成 1attach...to... 附上；连接 attach importance/significance/value to, 认为……有重要性/有意义/有价值 2attached adj.喜爱的；依恋的；附属的 be attached to 附属于；依恋 [名师点津]　attach...to...中的to为介词，其后跟名词、动名词等。 [链接写作]——完成句子 ⑤　They_also_attached_GPS_devices_to_the_backs_of_58_birds　， which let them see exactly where every group went, 24 hours a day. 他们还在58只鸟的背上安装了GPS设备，让他们每天24小时准确地看到每一群鸟去了哪里。 2．approach vt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近 n. 接近；方法；途径；小径；道路 ►[教材对接] Peter Jackson, director of The Lord of the Rings films, took a creative approach — he used clever camera angles to make characters seem bigger or smaller than they really were. 《指环王》系列电影的导演彼得·杰克逊采用了一种创造性的方法——他巧妙地利用摄像机的角度让剧中人物看上去比实际大或小。 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①If a child 　approaches　 (approach) him，he'll pause to give that boy his undivided attention. ②With Teachers' Day 　approaching　 (approach)，our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day this year. ③(2023·1月浙江卷)InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches 　to　 “low­impact” solar development，... [考点归纳]——知识生成 (1)approach sb.for sth./about (doing) sth. 要求某人(做)…… be approaching 快到了 (2)the approach of sth. 某事的来临 make an approach/approaches to sb. 对某人提出建议 approach to sth. 做某事的方法 [名师点津]　approach表示“……的方法/途径”时，后常接介词to；而way后常接of或to do sth. [联想发散] 注意下面“(做)某事的方法”的正确搭配： ①the approach to (doing) sth. ②the way to do/of (doing) sth. ③the means of (doing) sth. ④the method of (doing) sth. [链接写作]——完成句子 ④(2024·北京卷) One night, in my early 40s, I dreamed that　_a_big_woman_in_red _approached_me　, handed me a bag of paints, and told me to start painting. 在我40岁出头的一天晚上，我梦见一个穿红衣的高大女人走近我，递给我一袋颜料，让我开始画画。 ►[教材对接] It has won many awards, including an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. 它赢得了许多奖项，包括奥斯卡最佳外语片奖。 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①(全国Ⅰ卷)Summer Company provides students with handson business training and 　awards　 (award) of up to $ 3,000. ②The company is to adopt the floating wage system next year 　to_award　 (award) the diligent and punish the lazy. ③The prize 　was_awarded　 (award) to him for excellence in math. [考点归纳]——知识生成 (1)win/receive/get an award for 因……而赢得/得到/获得奖品 (2)award sth. to sb.＝award sb. sth. 把某物颁发给某人 (3)award sb. for sth. 因……颁奖给某人 [链接写作]——完成句子 ④　Awarded_for_his_saving_the_woman's_life　，the boy felt very proud. 因救这位女士的性命而得奖，这个男孩感到很骄傲。 4.prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物而不选择其他事物 ►[教材对接] However, the aid of computers isn't always preferred. 然而，计算机的帮助并不总是受到欢迎的。 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①(2022·全国甲卷)People in France expect you to eat with a utensil (器具) in each hand. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils, instead preferring 　to_use　 (use) their hands. ②Nowadays many children prefer surfing the Internet at home to 　taking　 (take) exercise outdoors. ③(2024·全国甲卷)Writing is a matter of personal 　preferences　 (prefer)． [考点归纳]——知识生成 prefer to do/doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 prefer sth. to sth. 喜欢某物而不喜欢某物 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 [链接写作]——完成句子 ④　I_prefer_the_school_uniform_to_the_traditional_Chinese_dress　 at the welcome ceremony next month. 在下个月的欢迎仪式上，比起来传统的中国服装，我更喜欢校服。 5.perform v.表现；做；履行；演出 ►[教材对接] However, the film's director, Ang Lee, preferred to have actors perform on location. 然而，该电影的导演李安，更喜欢让演员们在现场表演。 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①This actor often has the first two tricks planned before 　performing　 (perform)，and then goes for whatever. ②(2024·全国甲卷)We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through 　performances　 (perform), art exhibitions and art­making activities. ③(2022·全国乙卷)　To_perform_　 (perform)these tasks, drones for rail don't need to be flying overhead. [考点归纳]——知识生成 1perform one's duty/promise履行职责/承诺,perform an operation 做手术 2performance n.演出；履行；表现,put on/give a performance 进行演出 3performer n.表演者 [链接写作]——句式升级 ④After the operation was performed，the doctor had a rest. →　With_the_operation_performed　，the doctor had a rest.(用with复合结构改写) 6.recommend vt.推荐；建议 ►[教材对接] All in all, I highly recommend this film. 总而言之，我强烈推荐此部电影。 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①We'd recommend you 　to_book　 (book) your flight early. ②I recommend 　meeting　 (meet) him first. ③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)If I had to make just one 　recommendation　 (recommend)for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. ④(2024·1月浙江卷) This exercise is 　recommended_　 (recommend)for several reasons. [考点归纳]——知识生成 1recommend doing sth. 建议做某事 recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物 recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 recommend that... should do sth。建议……做某事 2recommendation n.建议 [链接写作]——句式升级 ⑤In the English Reading Week，one of my classmates told a quote to us，which goes like this：“Your future depends on many things，but mostly on you.” →In the English Reading Week，one of my classmates 　recommended_a_quote_to_us　，which goes like this：“Your future depends on many things，but mostly on you.”(recommend) [间考单词] 1.familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ① (2024·北京卷)To facilitate our comprehension of the world, we build models based on conceptual metaphors (隐喻) that　_　 are familiar 　to_　 us. ②She is familiar 　with　 at least five foreign languages, but it so happens that this language isn't familiar 　to　 her. ③You seem to be on very familiar terms 　with　 your tutor. 2.aid n.& vt.援助，救护；帮助 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空/补全句子 ①Having learned that I was in trouble, he came 　to　 my aid without delay. ②I aided him 　to_manage　 (manage) the factory. ③　With_the_aid_of_our_English_teacher　 (在我们的英语老师的帮助下), we have made great progress this term. ④They collected much money 　in_aid_of　 (以帮助) the poor girl. 3.adapt vt.适应；改编 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①The play is adapted 　from　 a novel. ②These teaching materials can be adapted 　_for　 older children. ③(2024·全国甲卷) Elizabeth Sims analyzes the final chapters of five great novels to see what key points they include and how you can adapt them　_for_　 your work. ④This play is an 　adaptation　 (adapt) of a short novel. [语境练悟]——单句语法填空/补全句子 ①They regard the problem 　as　 not worthy of serious consideration. ②　With　 regard to your recent application, I am afraid we are unable to offer you the job. ③Give my 　regards　 (regard) to Mary. ④He 　was_regarded_as　 (被认为是) one of the most successful writers of modern times. ►[教材对接] It took 500 workers 100 days to build the fine model, not to mention the thousands of props inside. 建造这个精美的模型花了500名工人100天的时间，更不用说模型里面成千上万的道具。 [语境练悟]——根据提示完成句子 ①There is not enough water，　not_to_mention_food　 (更不必说食物了)． ②　Believe_it_or_not　 (信不信由你), there is no such thing as standard English. ③　Generally_speaking　 (一般来说), the weather there is neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer. ④　To_be_honest/To_tell_(you)_the_truth　 (说实话), I have to improve my English, because my English is not good enough. [考点归纳]——知识生成 not to mention在句中作插入语。 常见插入语如下： in other words换句话说 what's more 而且；另外 what's worse 更糟糕的是,to make things worse 更糟糕的是 generally/frankly/honestly speaking, 一般来说/坦率地说/老实说,to tell you the truth 说实话 to be honest 老实说,to begin/start with 首先 [链接写作]——完成句子 ⑤He is not only intelligent, but also considerate，　not_to_mention　 (that he is) very handsome. 他既聪明又体贴人，更不用说他还很英俊。 2.in addition to此外 ►[教材对接] In addition to the amazing martial arts, the film also took advantage of China's beautiful mountains, forests and deserts. 除了惊人的武功，影片还利用了中国美丽的山脉、森林和沙漠。 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①(2023·全国乙卷)In addition 　to　 the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. ②　Besides　，Chinese has always been my strength among all the subjects. [考点归纳]——知识生成 1in addition 此外 2表示“除……以外”的词语还有 apart from除……外还有/没有 aside from 除……外还有/没有 besides 除……外还有 as well as 除……之外，而且 [链接写作]——完成句子 ③　In_addition_to_reading_for_knowledge　，we read for fun and inspiration. 阅读除了获得知识以外，还能取乐和激发情感。 ►[教材对接] The bus pulls up as Mrs. Gump prepares Forrest for his first day of school. 在冈普太太帮助福雷斯特为第一天上学做准备时，校车停了下来。 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①The foreign firm decided to pull 　out　 because of strikes. ②Everyone was very concerned whether he would pull 　through　 or not. ③It's easy to pull 　down　 than to build up. ④Pull your car 　over　 and let the visitors pass. [考点归纳]——知识生成 1pull out 拉出，拔出；摆脱困境 2pull through 康复，痊愈 3pull over 把……开到路边 4pull down 摧毁，推翻 5pull in 进站 6pull together齐心协力 7pull off脱 帽、衣 8pull on穿，戴 9pull into进入 [链接写作]——完成句子 ⑤I saw a car 　pull_up_outside_the_hotel　，then a film star came out of the car. 我看到一辆车在宾馆外面停下，然后走出了一位电影明星。 1.next time引导的时间状语从句 ►[教材对接] Hopefully，next time you go to the cinema，you'll spare a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes. 希望下次你们走进电影院时，能想一想所有幕后那些才华出众的人们。 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空/补全句子 ①On 　arriving　 (arrive) home，he set out to do his housework. ②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)　Every_time　 (每次……时)you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen. ③(2023·全国甲卷)　The_first_time　 (第一次) we stayed there，we heard the chug­chug­chug of a motorbike making its way down the hill toward us. ④You are welcome to come back 　any_time　 (什么时候)you want to. [考点归纳]——知识生成 1every time是名词词组作连词，引导时间状语从句，相当于whenever，意为“每当……”，从句谓语常用一般现在时或一般过去时。 2名词词组作连词用而且能引导时间状语从句的还有：,any time 任何时候,next time 下次……时,the last time 最后一次,the＋序数词＋time 第……次 3the＋瞬间名词moment/minute/instant/second, 一……就……,on/upon doing sth. 一……就…… [链接写作]——完成句子 ⑤ I do hope that you can pay a visit to Tianjin 　next_time_you_come_to_China　. 我的确希望下次你来中国时，你能参观天津。 2.not only...but also...不但……而且…… ►[教材对接] The new film uses much more advanced technology—not only the animals but also the jungle is digitally created. 新电影使用了先进得多的技术——不仅动物是数码制作的，丛林也是数码制作的。 [语境练悟]——单句语法填空 ①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Not only 　can　 these stories relieve my stress, but also they can broaden my horizon. ②Not only the students but also the teacher 　is　 (be) fond of sport. ③Franklin was considered a statesman as well 　as　 an inventor. [考点归纳]——知识生成 1not only 表示否定意义，位于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序。 2“not only...but also...”连接并列成分作主语时，其后谓语动词遵循就近一致的原则。 3not only A but also B＝B as well as A。前者的强调重点在B，后者的强调重点也在B。 [链接写作]——完成句子 ④Not only 　did_it_give_us_relaxation　， but also it got us closer to nature. 它不仅使我们放松，而且使我们更接近自然。 ⑤There, he 　not_only　 did well as a student 　but_also　 became an accomplished public speaker. 在那里，他不仅是一名优秀的学生，而且成为了一名出色的公共演说家。 [全练透] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. I had a good time at his birthday party, 　actually　 (事实上)． 2．I believe these donated books will not only make you more 　familiar　 (熟悉) with China but help enhance your Chinese. 3．The country will not 　attach　 (依附于) itself to any big power. 4．The programme will 　enable　 (使能够) a large increase in student numbers. 5．Which kind of transport do you 　prefer　 (较喜欢), bus or train? 6．Let's take a new 　approach　 (方法) to the problem. 7．She won an 　award　 (奖品) for her outstanding performance. 8．While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted, Henny did his best to 　perform　 (履行) his duty. 9．In order to 　ensure　 (确保) success, we must have a complete and through plan. 10．Some members of the 　audience　 (观众) were shocked by the performances. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．In addition to 　being　 (be) fun and good exercise, swimming is also a very useful skill. 2．Lily took a few friends to my birthday party, none of whom I was familiar 　with　. 3．The job market has changed and our approach to 　finding_　 (find) work must change as well. 4．I have a preference 　for　 serious novels to popular fictions. 5．For further information, please contact us on the 　attached　 (attach) form. 6．He succeeded 　with　 the aid of a completely new method he discovered. 7．She was awarded the prize 　for　 both films. 8．I believe that each of us can contribute 　to　 the future of the world. 9．The hot sun enables the grapes 　to_reach　 (reach) optimum ripeness. 10．Are you satisfied with the 　performance　 (perform) of your new car? Ⅲ.选词填空 (behind the scenes， not to mention， do justice to， in addition to， pull up， contribute to， be familiar with， be fed up with ) 1．I think she has many good qualities 　in_addition_to　 being very beautiful. 2．He didn't know them personally, but he 　was_familiar_with_　 their reputation. 3．I believe that she is far cleverer than most men, 　not_to_mention　 my wife. 4．It's amazing when you realize all the work that goes on 　behind_the_scenes　 to make a movie. 5．This has 　contributed_to　 the lack of confidence in the police. 6．The headteacher said that teachers should 　do_justice_to　 every student. 7．I stepped outside and 　pulled_up　 my collar against the cold mist. 8．Everybody but Tom 　is/was_fed_up_with　 Susie's story. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．除了这些安排以外，另增救护车值班至午夜。 　In_addition_to_these_arrangements　， extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight. 2．他在这个国家有两座大房子，更别提他在法国的别墅了。 He has two big houses in this country, 　not_to_mention_his_villa_in_France　. 3．车减速停下，司机跳了出来。 　The_car_pulled_up　 and the driver jumped out. 4．眼科医生建议儿童的第一次眼科检查应在6个月大时进行。 Eye doctors recommend that　a_child's_first_eye_exam_be_at_the_age_of_six_months _old　 5．尽管她认为物理枯燥无味，她却学得很好。 She was good at physics 　despite_the_fact_that_she_found_it_boring　. [重落实] Ⅰ.单元巩固练 短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请按要求补全短文，并背诵体会黑体部分用法。 Behind the scenes The film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of 1.　which　 takes place behind the scenes. Here is a brief introduction to some aspects of film­making you might not be familiar 2.　with　. To begin with, sound effects are often added after a scene has been 3.　shot　 (shoot). Secondly, CGI has been 4.　frequently　 (frequent) used in filmmaking as a special effects technology. Generally, scenes requiring CGI are filmed in front of a green screen in the studio, which 5.　enables　 (enable) CGI effects to be added later. The Quidditch scenes in the Harry Potter films were made in this way with the actors 6.　jumping　 (jump) up and down in front of a green screen. However, the aid of computers isn't always 7.　preferred　 (prefer). What's more, props also contribute 8.　to　 a film's success. This lecture may not be able to 9.　do　 justice to all the work people have done behind the scenes. Next time you go to the cinema, you'll spare a thought for all those 10.　talented　 (talent) people behind the scenes. Ⅱ.话题微写作(投稿) 假定你是李华，看到你校英语刊物关于“影视作品对青少年的影响”的征稿启事。请你写一封稿件，内容包括以下几点： 1．大数据时代，青少年群体从一些方面深受影响； 2．影视作品对青少年产生较大的影响； 3．在大数据时代，社会、学校、家长应齐心协力，促使青少年形成正确的影视观。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．尽可能使用本单元知识点。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] In the era of big data, young people are absolutely affected from several aspects. With their vivid plot evolution, exaggerated techniques, epic wonderland and profound emotional interaction, film and television works form an explosive and incredible attraction to teenagers. In the era of big data, society, schools and parents should shoulder the responsibility to create film and television works living up to the society. Schools should also set up film and television courses to get across a correct view of film and television works. We should overcome the negative influence and provide a healthy film and television culture for teenagers. Ⅲ.读后续写微技能(5)——“人物外貌” ●[多样表达] 1．handsome adj.(男子)英俊的 2．pretty adj.漂亮的，俊俏的，清秀的 3．average adj.普通的，平常的 4．a graceful figure优美的身段 5．a shapely figure匀称的身材 6．a skinny figure瘦削的身材 7．a slim figure苗条的身材 8．a well­developed figure发育良好的身体 9．a handsome/striking figure仪表堂堂 10．have a good figure(人)形体很好 11．a man of average build中等身材的人 12．a well­built man身材魁梧的人 13．rather ordinary looking相貌很普通 14．clear blue eyes清澈的蓝眼睛 15．have a shoulder­length hair style留着齐肩发 16．average face大众脸 17．have a plain face相貌平平 18．be plainly dressed穿着朴素 ●[佳句观摩] 1．我哥哥身材高大，穿着西服，打着领带，非常帅气。 My brother was a big man，smartly dressed in a suit and tie. 2．她衣着朴素，粉黛不施。 She was plainly dressed and wore no make­up. 3．他是一位和蔼善良的老人，留着灰白色的胡子，有一双蓝色的眼睛和鸟儿都喜欢的声音。 He was an old and kind man with gray beard，blue eyes，and a voice that the birds loved. ●[好句仿写] 1．这个男人中等身材，灰褐色头发，长着一张过目即忘的脸。 The man 　was_of_average_figure　， with mousy hair and a forgettable face. 2．汤姆是个身材修长、皮肤黝黑的帅小伙。 Tom was 　a_slim_and_darkly_handsome_young_man　. 3．格雷琴，一个衣衫褴褛的小姑娘，并没有和其他人争抢，而是一直谦卑地站在远处。 Gretchen，　a_poorly­dressed_little_girl　，did not quarrel or struggle with the rest, but remained standing modestly in the distance. [培优1]　单元知识链高考 一、熟词生义 1．(北京卷)Bertocchini agrees and hopes her team's findings might one day help employ the enzyme (酶) to break down plastics in landfills.　v．使用；采用　 2．She's already shaved four seconds off the national record for the mile.　v．缩减　 3．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)The sweet spot in life to start exercising, if you haven't already, is in late mid dle age when the heart still has flexibility.　n．阶段，时期　 二、一词多义——根据语境选出deliver的含义 A．投递，运送　　　　　B．发表，宣布 C．接生，分娩 D．处理，解决 1．The president will deliver a speech about schools.　__B__　 2．Soon the wife became pregnant and nine months later delivered a baby boy.　__C__　 [培优2]　高考语篇培素养——Topic：在业余时间做钢琴师的乐谱翻页者 ◆真题文本 ◆真题再做 　　(2021·新高考卷)By day，Robert Titterton is a lawyer.In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova－not as a musician but as her page turner.“I'm not a trained musician，but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.” Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group's official page turner for the past four years.His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage. “A lot of skills are needed for the job.You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot，” Mr Titterton explained. Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns，including back turns for repeat passages.Silent onstage communication is key，and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner. But like all performances，there are moments when things go wrong.“I was turning the page to get ready for the next page，but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand，”Mr Titterton said，“Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.” Most page turners are piano students or up­and­coming concert pianists，although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage. “My husband is the worst page turner，”she laughed.“He's absorbed in the music，feeling every note，and I have to say：‘Turn，turn！’Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life.” 1.What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner？ A.Read music. B.Play the piano. C.Sing songs. D.Fix the instruments. 2.Which of the following best describes Titterton's job on stage？ A.Boring. B．Well­paid. C.Demanding. D．Dangerous. 3.What does Titterton need to practise？ A.Counting the pages. B.Recognizing the “nodding”． C.Catching falling objects. D.Performing in his own style. 4.Why is Ms Raspopova's husband “the worse page turner”？ A.He has very poor eyesight. B.He ignores the audience. C.He has no interest in music. D.He forgets to do his job. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了律师Robert Titterton在业余时间做钢琴师Maria Raspopova的乐谱翻页者的经历。 1．A　[细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，想做钢琴师的乐谱翻页者需要识谱。] 2．C　[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A lot of skills are needed for the job.”和第四段中的“Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.”以及文中对翻谱员工作的具体描述可知，Titterton在舞台上的工作需要很多的技巧以及大量的练习。demanding意为“要求高的，需要高技能的”，符合题意。] 3．B　[细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，每个钢琴家都有他们自己的“点头”风格来暗示需要翻页，他们需要同他们的翻页者一起练习。所以Titterton需要练习及时识别钢琴师的点头翻页示意。] 4．D　[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He's absorbed in the music ...‘Turn, turn！’”可知，她的丈夫太专注于音乐了，他总是忘记自己的翻页工作，还需要她去提醒翻页。] ◆素材积累 (一)由文本积累主题词块 1．by day　在白天；日间　 2．in one's spare time　在某人的空闲时间　 3．a trained musician　一个训练有素的音乐家　 4．break the flow of sound　打破声音的连贯性　 5．up to　多达；直到；胜任；取决于　 6．go wrong　出毛病；弄错；发生故障　 7．help sb.out　帮助某人摆脱困境　 8．be absorbed in 　全神贯注于　 (二)由文本积累阅读词汇 1．official adj.　官方的；正式的　 2．flow n．　连贯；流畅　 3．instrument n．　乐器　 4．onstage adj.　舞台上的；表演的　 5．nod v．　点头；点头示意　 6．up­and­coming adj.　有前途的；前程似锦的　 7．note n．　音符；音调　 (三)由文本辨熟词生义(将词义对应的字母填到横线上) 1．score ①His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.　__C__　 ②Kelly had scored an average of 147 on three separate IQ tests.　__D__　 2．draft A．草稿　　　B．穿堂风；通风气流 C．起草 D．选派；抽调 ①I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand ...　__B__　 ②I know that this draft text will need to be edited.　__A__　 ◆长句缩写 Most page turners are piano students or up­and­coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage. 　请将句中的“枝叶”(名词短语、介词短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从句)去掉，留下“主干”(主谓宾或主系表)。 Most page turners are piano students or(up­and­coming) concert pianists, (although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage)． 　　Most_page_turners_are_piano_students_or_concert_pianists.　 (不超过10个单词) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $