内容正文:
[Part 1 巧记·课标单词]
写作单词|知其形
[第一组]
1. badminton n. 羽毛球
2. gymnastics n. 体操
3. jog vi. & n.慢跑
4. diet n. 日常饮食
5. within prep. 在……之内
6. underdog n. 处于劣势的人(队);弱方
7. defeat vt. 战胜;打败
8. company n. 公司;一群人
9. champion n. 冠军;第一名
10. replacement n. 替换的人(物)
[第二组]
1. crash vi. & vt. 冲撞
2. gather vi. & vt. 聚集;聚合
3. pack n. 包;包裹
vi. & vt. 把……包起来
4. onto prep. 到……之上;向……上
5. extra adj. 额外的;另外的
6. clap vi. & vt. 鼓掌;拍手
7. earn vt. 赢得;博得
8. bounce vi. & vt. (使)弹起
9. audience n. 观众;听众
10. remind vt. 使(某人)想起;提醒
[第三组]
1. bite vi. & vt. 咬
2. prohibit vt. 禁止
3. case n. 状况;场合;事例
4. annual adj. 一年一度的;每年的
5. application n. 申请书
6. quit vi & vt. 停止(做某事)
7. tip n. 建议;忠告;窍门
8. occupy vt. 占用;占去(时间)
9. system n. 系统
10. weekly adj. 一周一次的;每周的
[第四组]
1. awkward adj. 令人尴尬的
2. particular n. 尤其,特别
adj. 特定的
3. capable adj. 能干的;能力强的
4. prevent vt. 预防;阻止;阻挡
5. disease n. 疾病
6. flow vi. & n. 流动
7. ache n. 疼痛
8. detail n. 细节
9. principle n. 原则;基本的观念
10. amount n. 数量
[第五组]
1. overnight adv. 突然;一下子
2. muscle n. 肌肉
3. sweat n. 汗水
4. overdo vt. 把……做得过火
5. sight n. 视野
6. overtake vt. 超过
7. medal n. 奖牌
8. defend vi. & vt. 保护;保卫
拓展单词|晓其变
1. athlete_ n.运动员→athletic adj.运动的→athletics n.田径运动
2. _frequency n.发生的频率;发生率→frequent adj.经常的 → frequently adv.频繁地;经常
3. prefer vt. 较喜欢;更喜欢→preference n.偏好;喜好→preferable adj. 更可取的;更合适的
4. cycle vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人
5. balance n.[U,sing.]均衡;平衡;[U]平衡能力→balanced adj. 保持(或显示)平衡的
6. regularly adv.经常;定期地→regular adj.规律的;规则的→regulation n.规则→regulate vt.约束;控制;管理
7. inspiration n.激励;灵感→inspire vt.鼓励;激励→inspiring adj. 令人鼓舞的→inspired adj. 感到鼓舞的
8. desire_ n.渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要→desirable adj.值得拥有的;可取的
9. sharply_ adv.严厉地;毫不客气地;猛烈地→sharp adj.急剧的;猛烈的;尖的,锋利的;adv.(时间)整点→sharpen vi.&vt.(使)变得锋利→sharpener n.[C] 磨具;削具
10. energy n.精力,活力→energetic adj.有活力的
拓展单词|晓其变
11. crowd n.人群→crowded adj.拥挤的
12. announce v.宣告;宣布;通知→announcement n.通告;公告;宣告
13. defence n.防守队员,后卫→defend vt.保护;保卫
14. disappointment n.失望;沮丧→disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望
15. relief n.减轻;缓解→relieve vt.解除;减轻,缓和
16. benefit n.好处;益处 vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受益→beneficial adj.有益的
17. equipment n.设备;装备→equip vt. & vi.配备;装备
18. achievable adj.可完成的;做得成的→achieve v.达到;完成→achievement n.成就;功绩
19. satisfaction n.满足;满意;令人满意的事物→satisfy vt.使满意;使满足→satisfied adj.感到满意的;感到满足的→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的;令人满足的
20. amazed adj.大为惊奇的,惊讶的→amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazement n.惊讶
21. response n.回答;答复→respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应
阅读单词|明其义
[第一组]
1.golf n. 高尔夫
2.bowling n. 保龄球
3.skateboard n. 滑板
vi. 用滑板滑行
4.track n. 跑道
5.stair n. 楼梯;梯级
6.net n. 球网;网
7.court n. 球场
8.guy n. (非正式)男人;家伙
9.boxing n. 拳击(运动)
10.belt n. 腰带;皮带
[第二组]
1.warmup vi. 热身运动;准备活动
2.halfway adv. 半途地
3.membership n. 会员身份
4.upper adj. 较上的;上面的
5.oxygen n. 氧
6.guideline n. 指导方针;指导原则
7.click vi. & vt. 点击(鼠标)
8.shortcut n. 捷径,近路
9.bone n. 骨头,骨
10.sportsmanship n. 体育精神
[Part 2 闪记·核心短语]
第一组 汉译英
第二组 英译汉
1. rather_than 而不是
2. in_good/bad_shape 健康状况良好/不佳
3. try_out_for_sth. 争取成为;参加选拔
4. crash_into 猛撞;猛击
5. gather_around 聚集
6. not...any_more 不再……
7. let_sb._down 使失望;辜负
8. pay_off 取得成功;奏效
9. keep_up_with 跟上;保持同步
10. in_case 以防万一
1.sign up 报名
2.ought to 应该
3.cheer up (使)高兴起来;使振作起来
4.be fed up with 厌烦的;不满的
5.in particular 尤其;特别
6.be capable of 有能力做
7.make up 确保
8.keep fit 保持健康
9.on one's own 独自地
10.make it 成功
[Part 3 速记·典型句式]
句型公式
教材原句
1.现在分词短语作伴随状语
The team gathered around, looking_worried (看起来很担心).
2.suggest 后接宾语从句
My friend suggested I should_try_longdistance_running (尝试长跑).
3.make+宾语+宾补
It makes_your_heart_stronger (使你的心脏更强壮)and allows more blood to flow around your brain.
4.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义
Nothing_gives_one_more_satisfaction (没有什么更能让人满意了) than realising that all the sweat and hard work were worth it in the end.
5.with 的复合结构
Esteban had been cycling as hard as he could for hours and with_the_finishing_line_in_sight (随着终点线在眼前)all the cyclists began to speed up to cross it.
6.while 连接并列句,表示对比
Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place, while_he_came_fourth (然后他排名第四).
7.状语从句的省略
If_left_alone (如果单独留下), the younger members of the species are more physically active.
(时间:10分钟 分数:50分)
一、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。
1.Once more the soldiers attacked and once more they were defeated (战胜).
2.(2025·全国二卷)... but she has proved the doubters wrong in the best possible way and has indeed become an inspiration (激励) for many social media users.
3.(2024·浙江1月卷)However,if you're shopping for one,buying extra (额外物) to benefit from price reductions doesn't make sense.
4.(2025·全国二卷)Also, could I remind (提醒) you that the deadline for submission is this Friday, June 14th?
5.It is high time that the old educational systems (系统) were transformed.
6.Turning to his daughter, he said awkwardly (尴尬地), “I mixed up the sandwiches.”
7.You must be honest in telling the details (细节) of the murder.
8.He would rather resign than compromise his principles (原则).
9.(2024·全国甲卷)Most of us need to double the amount (量) we eat.
10.(2025·北京卷)Will the golden word “success” form in their minds when they review our achievements (成就)?
二、选词填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
根据语境,用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
keep up with, be fed up with,try out for,let sb. down, pay off, in good shape, gather around,be capable of,cheer up,in particular
1.Tim is in_good_shape physically even though he doesn't get much exercise.
2.We have made him our monitor, for he is more capable_of dealing with tough issues.
3.Our determination and patience paid_off with a breakthrough—we got full marks in the exam.
4.She still _kept_up_with her classmates after graduation.
5.We all went to the gym to cheer_up our basketball team.
6.He was_fed_up_with business and switched to writing stories.
7.We are trying to raise awareness about the environment protection in general and air pollution in_particular .
8.These teams are going to _try_out_for the Olympic Games.
9.Curious people gathered_around the scene of the accident.
10.Her daughter really let_ her mother down by not doing her homework.
三、经典句式仿写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1.人们周日通常去中央公园,在阳光下尽情欢乐。
People usually go to the central park on Sundays, enjoying_themselves_in_the_sunshine .
2.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)然而,如果我需要检查一个单词的来源或查找其用法的例子,没有什么比这更好的了。
However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage, there's_nothing_better (than this dictionary).
3.随着社会的迅速发展,我们很有必要掌握好英语和电脑。
With_the_society_developing_rapidly , it's necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English and computer.
4.世界上有些人超重,而有些人在挨饿。
Some people in the world are overweight, while_some_are_going_hungry .
5.除非被邀请,否则我不会去参加聚会。
I won't go to the party unless_invited .
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