精品解析：江西省宜春市樟树中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

樟树中学2027届高二年级下学期期末诊断作业 英语作业 考试范围：Book1—XBook4 unit2 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color clothes is the woman wearing? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of this summer? A. It will be nice. B. It will be hotter. C. It will be cool. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By train. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman probably doing? A. Painting a picture. B. Washing a brush. C. Drinking water. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a food shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the woman meet Charlie? A. At Anna’s house. B. At a theater. C. At a sports center. 7. Who will probably send the woman home tomorrow evening? A. James. B. Charlie. C. Anna. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Where to hold a party. B. When to organize activities. C. How to spend New Year’s Eve. 9. Why doesn’t the man like the woman’s idea? A. Because it will be too cold. B. Because it will be too boring. C. Because it will be too expensive. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What was the boy’s mother doing when he fell out of the window? A. Sitting in the living room. B. Looking after his sister. C. Putting away his toys. 11. How did the boy fall out of the window? A. He pushed hard to open the window. B. He fell out of the chair and lost his balance. C. He tried to catch something and lost his balance. 12. Which part of the boy’s body got hurt? A. His leg. B. His arm. C. His head. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is Tania? A. 15. B. 16. C. 17. 14. How did Tania feel about seeing herself on screen before the opening night? A. Bored. B. Scared. C. Thrilled. 15. What is the similarity between Tania and Angie? A. They don’t follow normal rules. B. They are both quite confident. C. They don’t care about others’ opinions. 16. How did Tania get into the role? A. By reading books. B. By acting as the role anytime. C. By knowing well about the role. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the change of the trip for the listeners today? A. They will visit a town. B. They will go to a wildlife park. C. They will visit a university. 18. Where will the listeners stop for coffee? A. By a lake. B. On a mountain. C. Near a waterfall. 19. What made the town of Brampton famous? A. The university. B. The museum. C. The shops. 20. What animals will the listeners see in the wildlife park? A. Monkeys. B. Tigers. C. Lions. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We are pleased to announce that entries for Totalsports Two Oceans Marathon (TTOM) are now open! Regarded as the world’s most beautiful marathon, the event will return to Cape Town soon. Our history and vision Originating as the Celtic 35 Mile Road Race in 1970, TTOM has grown into a premier national sporting institution that contributes significantly to the economy of the Western Cape. It is best known for its breathtaking 56 km ultra-marathon route, which guides runners along Chapman’s Peak, one of the world’s most spectacular coastal drives. Beyond its economic impact, for over half a century, the race has tested endurance, united global runners, and woven itself into South Africa’s sporting soul. This year’s edition aims not only to honor this rich legacy but also to elevate the standards of excellence and inclusivity, placing every runner at the heart of the experience. Event information Ultra-Marathon Half Marathon Event Date April 11th April 12th Cut-off Time 7 hours 3 hours 30 minutes Entry Fees Licensed SA Athletes: R840.00 Unlicensed SA Athletes: Not eligible Rest of Africa Athletes: R1030.00 International Athletes: R3080.00 Licensed SA Athletes: R450.00 Unlicensed SA Athletes: R525.00 Rest of Africa Athletes: R830.00 International Athletes: R2160.00 Don’t miss out All Ultra and Half Marathon entrants will receive an exclusive event T-shirt as part of the entry fee. Don’t miss your chance to be part of this iconic event and secure your commemorative T-shirt! For detailed information and registration instructions, please visit the official website. 21. What makes TTOM stand out according to the text? A. Its free T-shirts for all participants. B. Its status as the oldest marathon in the world. C. Its ultra-marathon route along a coastal drive. D. Its role in promoting South Africa’s economy. 22. What is the total fee for a licensed SA athlete and a Chinese runner to enter the Half Marathon? A. R2160. B. R2610. C. R2685. D. R3920. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To compare two types of marathon events. B. To promote Cape Town as a tourist destination. C. To call for entries and provide key information. D. To analyze the economic impact of a sports event. B Last April, after I published an essay about poetry as part of National Poetry Month, an editor told me he’d often thought that the world would be a better place if we had a poem delivered to our doorstep each morning instead of a newspaper. As a newspaperman, I’m not ready to discourage readership of each day’s edition, but maybe there’s something to be said for reading a newspaper and a poem each morning. All of that has led to a small experiment. In an effort to keep a little poetry in my life long after National Poetry Month had passed, I resolved to read at least one poem a day after reading through the newspaper over breakfast. Thanks to two digital services that deliver poetry right to my email inbox, it’s been an easy resolution to keep. Many public radio listeners are familiar with The Writer’s Almanac, a five-minute broadcast hosted by Garrison Keillor that airs on lots of stations around the country. Each day’s edition includes a handful of facts about literary anniversaries, along with a short poem that Keillor recites. Fans can also have the text of each episode emailed to them every day, along with a link to the broadcast version. The Academy of American Poets has its own poem-day feature, called “Poem-a-Day”. Launched during National Poetry Month in 2006, Poem-a-Day highlights new and previously unpublished poems by contemporary poets on weekdays and classic poems on weekends. Since subscribing to both services last April, I’ve enjoyed receiving poems each morning. Reading at least one poem a day has also been like an intellectual vitamin (维生素), giving me a brief taste of literature even on busy days. Last April, I wondered if I could remind myself to read a poem each morning. Now, deep in summer, I wonder if I could ever do without it. 24. What did the editor think of poetry? A. It could improve our daily life. B. It was as important as newspapers. C. It had a small but faithful readership. D. It should be composed in the morning. 25. How did the author conduct his experiment? A. By listening to radios and writing emails. B. By contributing poems to a newspaper. C. By creating resolutions over breakfast. D. By making use of online services. 26. What can be learned about The Writer’s Almanac? A. It is a popular daily radio program. B. It marks its twentieth anniversary in 2025. C. It features poems written by Garrison Keillor. D. It highlights unpublished poems on weekends. 27. What does the last paragraph reveal about the author? A. It has taken years for him to fall in love with literature. B. He is wondering how to continue his conduct. C. He has developed a deep appreciation for poetry. D. It has benefited him a lot to be a newspaperman. C Next time you find yourself feeling sleepy from the pitter-patter of rain outside your window, think how that same rain might sound if you were a tiny seed planted below a free-falling droplet. Would you still be sleepy? In fact, MIT engineers have found the opposite to be the case: Some seeds may come alive to the sound of rain. Nicholas Makris, a professor of mechanical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and his team conducted experiments with rice seeds, which naturally grow in shallow water. They submerged (浸没) roughly 8,000 rice seeds in shallow water basins at a depth of about 2.5 to 3.0 centimeters and exposed them to the sound of falling water droplets impacting the surface above. The seeds were placed away from the impact zone so that only the sound would reach them. The team varied the droplet size and height to mimic different rains. The results were striking. Seeds exposed to the sound of water were able to germinate (发芽) 24 to 37 percent faster than those in identical but quiet conditions. In addition, seeds located closer to the drop impact point sensed the sound better and grew faster. So how do seeds “hear” raindrops? The researchers explain that when a raindrop hits the surface of a puddle or the ground, it generates a sound wave that makes the surroundings vibrate (振动), including any shallowly submerged seeds. These vibrations are intense enough to dislodge (使移位) a seed’s “statoliths” — tiny gravity-sensing organelles within certain cells of a seed. Their repeated displacement is a signal for seeds and seedlings to grow and sprout. Scientists believe that this mechanism offers an advantage: If seeds are close enough to the surface to respond to the sound of rain, they are likely at the perfect depth to take in water and safely grow to the surface. “What this study is saying is that seeds can sense sound in ways that can help them survive,” says Makris. “The energy of the rain sound is enough to accelerate a seed’s growth.” 28. What is the main purpose of paragraph 2? A. To explain the selection of subjects. B. To highlight a specific research tool. C. To present the experimental method. D. To provide the study’s scientific basis. 29. How do raindrop sounds make seeds grow? A. By generating a special kind of signal. B. By shaking some of their internal structures. C. By replacing their gravity-sensing organelles. D. By directly transforming vibrations into energy. 30. What advantage do rain-sensing seeds likely have? A. Fast root growth. B. Ideal growth position. C. Efficient water storage. D. Excellent hearing ability. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Secret Senses: How Plants Feel the World B. Statoliths: The “Brain” Inside a Rice Seed C. Beyond Sound: How Water Affects Seed Growth D. A Wake-Up Call: Rain Sounds Drive Seed Growth D A recent robot sports competition showed humanoid robots running, falling, getting up, and continuing to the finish line. This event reflects the current state of AI and has raised public awareness. At the same time, rising AI stock (股票) prices show that investors are optimistic about its future. In China, using AI in work and daily life has become a national goal. Last month, the State Council released a plan for the “AI+” initiative. This plan aims to bring AI into all industries over 10 years, in three stages, to build new smart economic and social systems. A survey shows that 53.1% of people are excited about AI, 26% are pleasantly surprised, and 11% feel negative. This optimism comes from the belief that AI will change life just like mobile internet did. This is similar to the success of China’s “Internet+” plan over the past ten years, which helped improve industries and people’s lives. However, AI also brings worries. Some fear that AI “silicon (硅)-based workers” might take human jobs, and that relying too much on AI could weaken human thinking skills. Research from MIT found that people who use AI a lot have weaker brain connections. Other current problems include “black boxes” (when AI gives unpredictable results because it learns from data) and “model hallucinations” (when AI gives wrong answers based on untested data). Although some people are worried, this will not stop AI from moving forward. As an important area in global competition, AI’s development is certain. The “AI+” plan also focuses on safety and includes rules to prevent misuse. Like other major new technologies in the past, AI will need time to improve. Experts say today’s problems will help the industry become more careful and lead to important breakthroughs in the future. 32. What is the main goal of China’s “AI+” initiative mentioned in the text? A. To reduce the price of AI stocks. B. To combine AI with all industries. C. To stop people from using AI in daily life. D. To make AI robots win all sports competitions. 33. Why are many people optimistic about AI? A. Because they think AI will change life. B. Because AI will replace all human jobs. C. Because AI can solve all health problems. D. Because AI robots are faster than humans. 34. What does the underlined phrase “model hallucinations” mean? A. AI robots making errors during tasks. B. Weaker brain connections in AI users. C. AI mistakes caused by unproven data. D. Unpredictable results from AI learning from data. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward AI’s future? A. Totally indifferent, ignoring AI. B. Fully negative, fearing job losses. C. Deeply doubtful, questioning AI’s value. D. Cautiously hopeful, balancing risks and progress. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all know that protecting our eyes is important. However, many students tend to ignore the warning signs of eye tiredness. ____36____ Nowadays, eye overuse has become a very common phenomenon. ____37____ It usually results from not following the 20-20-20 rule (looking at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds every 20 minutes), studying in poor lighting conditions, holding books too close to your eyes, or not blinking (眨眼) enough while focusing. What happens when you don’t give your eyes enough rest? In the short term, it can cause eye strain (疲劳) and headaches. The discomfort associated with eye overuse can lead to difficulty concentrating, reduced learning efficiency, and a lack of interest in reading. ____38____ Such discomfort typically includes dry eyes, blurred vision, and increased sensitivity to light. In the long term, it can potentially worsen nearsightedness. While eye strain can be troubling, the good news is that you can prevent most of these problems. ____39____ Specifically, start practicing the 20-20-20 rule today, which may be simple enough to help your eyes relax and maintain good eyesight. After you’ve formed this good habit, make sure you’re also maintaining proper reading distance and lighting. If you drove a car without ever checking the engine, you’d eventually break down, right? The same goes for your eyes. Just like a car, your eyes need proper care and regular maintenance to keep functioning well — not only when you use them intensively during study sessions but throughout your entire daily life. ____40____ A. Therefore, be cautious during your study time. B. The first thing you can do is develop good habits. C. You may also experience physical eye discomfort. D. Eye overuse means not giving your eyes enough rest. E. In fact, ignoring eye discomfort can lead to serious problems. F. Wearing proper glasses is essential if you have vision problems. G. So, give them proper rest, nutritious support, and professional care when needed. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Johnson, a 16-year-old full of energy, loved exploring the world. His mother Sarah was loving and protective but their ideas often ____41____. One Saturday, Johnson rushed home, ____42____ with excitement, “Mom, I made the soccer team!” Sarah, though, was worried. “That’s wonderful, but you know how busy you are with school and your piano lessons. Can you ____43____ this extra commitment?” she asked. Johnson was sure he could, promising it wouldn’t affect his other activities. After dinner, they had a heated argument. “Why can’t you just let me do what I love, Mom?” Johnson shouted, while Sarah said she just didn’t want him to ____44____. The next day, Johnson made his own ____45____ and joined the soccer practice. At first, he felt alive. But soon, he started to feel the ____46____, for he was staying up late for homework, skipping piano practice and always felt exhausted. One evening, after a tiring day, Johnson fell on the couch, his body ____47____. Sarah asked “How are you feeling, sweetie?” Looking at her with regret, Johnson said he was too tired. His mother wrapped her arm around him. “I knew this would be tough, but I also knew you needed to see it for yourself. I never doubted your ____48____ for soccer.” Then, they worked together to make a ____49____ schedule. Johnson _____50_____ to play soccer, but he also made sure to prioritize (优先处理) his studies and piano lessons. This experience taught Johnson a valuable _____51_____. Sometimes, the people who _____52_____ us the most are those who care the most. With understanding and communication, conflicts can lead to _____53_____ and stronger relationships. It’s important to find a balance in life, not just focus on one thing and _____54_____ others. And when facing differences with family, talking it out can turn things around and bring people _____55_____. 41. A. differed B. improved C. matched D. changed 42. A. falling B. shining C. darkening D. cooling 43. A. avoid B. reduce C. handle D. cancel 44. A. give up B. burn out C. calm down D. break out 45. A. comment B. mistake C. decision D. plan 46. A. pleasure B. stress C. horror D. comfort 47. A. relaxing B. shaking C. aching D. moving 48. A. ability B. dream C. passion D. talent 49. A. flexible B. strict C. demanding D. balanced 50. A. attempted B. preferred C. continued D. stopped 51. A. skill B. lesson C. method D. secret 52. A. challenge B. confuse C. encourage D. praise 53. A. failure B. loss C. fortune D. growth 54. A. value B. ignore C. choose D. respect 55. A. closer B. farther C. happier D. busier 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s intangible cultural heritage workshops, ____56____ are proving to be powerful forces for rural revitalization, have preserved traditional crafts, created jobs and boosted local economies, with over 11,000 such workshops in operation according to official data. These workshops, ____57____ (distribute) across 2,005 county-level regions, have generated employment for more than 1.2 million people in related industries. Notably, over 4,300 workshops operate directly in villages, ____58____ (provide) flexible work arrangements particularly suited for elderly residents, women, and people with disabilities through home-based production ____59____ daily wage models. The government has actively promoted the role of intangible cultural heritage in cultural ____60____ (preserve) and economic development. In December 2021, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and other central government departments issued a policy document ____61____ (specific) guiding the establishment and operation of these workshops, emphasizing talent cultivation, job creation, and industrial support. At the local level, 18 provinces have introduced policies ____62____ (support) and manage these workshops, offering funding, marketing assistance and resource coordination. For example, in Zhejiang province, the Xiaoshan district of Hangzhou city has paired workshops ____63____ villages. The provincial-level Xiaoshan pickled radish (腌萝卜) intangible cultural heritage workshop has connected over 40,000 farmers through contract-based production, generating ____64____ output value of 300 million yuan ($41.85 million) in 2024. Remarkably, the number of national-level intangible cultural heritage inheritors ____65____ (grow) to nearly 4,000 by March 2025, reflecting the effectiveness of these efforts. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你参加了学生会举办的一次以“AI, our friend or our enemy?”为辩题的辩论活动。请你为校英语报写一篇文章，报道这次活动。内容包括： (1)活动时间、地点、目的; (2)活动内容(正反两方观点); (3)活动反响。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右; _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane had a deep affection for birds. Every morning, she scattered (抛撒) seeds in her backyard and whispered, “Good morning, my little friends!” To her, their songs sounded like cheerful laughter, and she often laughed along with them. However, her neighbor, Mr. Thompson, didn’t share her joy. He was constantly annoyed by the birds that flew into his yard. “They’re too noisy!” he complained. “And they make such a mess in MY yard!” His sharp words made Jane feel quite uneasy, yet she refused to give up on her feathered friends. She firmly believed that every small creature deserved care. One morning, Jane discovered a small sparrow (麻雀) shaking under the fence. One of its wings looked bent at a painful angle. Filled with worry, Jane carefully picked it up and named it Pip. She placed him in a small, warm basket in a safe corner right next to the fence. A week passed. Pip was getting better but still unable to fly. One afternoon, while Jane was feeding Pip by the fence, Mr. Thompson shouted from his side, “You’re just asking for trouble!” Jane gently lifted Pip in her hands so Mr. Thompson could see him through the gaps in the fence. “Look, Mr. Thompson. Pip’s wing is hurt.” Mr. Thompson cast an impatient glance at the tiny creature. For a moment, his frown (皱眉) softened. “That wing...” he said softly, almost to himself. Just then, Jane’s mother called her from the driveway, saying they were leaving for a family visit. Jane waved a quick goodbye to Pip and hurried to the car. However, on their way home, a heavy storm broke out. Watching the trees shaking in the strong wind, Jane felt very worried about Pip, who was left all alone in the yard. The moment they pulled into the driveway, she dashed toward the backyard, calling Pip’s name. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To her horror, the basket was empty. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At this moment, Mr. Thompson appeared with Pip. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 樟树中学2027届高二年级下学期期末诊断作业 英语作业 考试范围：Book1—XBook4 unit2 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color clothes is the woman wearing? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: They seem to think I am one of the models. M: That’s right. The model’s dresses are red, so is yours. W: I’d better wear blue or yellow tomorrow. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of this summer? A. It will be nice. B. It will be hotter. C. It will be cool. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you think we’ll have a nice summer this year? M: Due to global warming, it could be hotter than ever! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By train. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How are you going to the airport, Susan? W: I’m going to take the bus. A taxi’s too expensive. M: There’s a train you can get. It’s very fast. W: That’s only at the weekends. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman probably doing? A. Painting a picture. B. Washing a brush. C. Drinking water. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Professor, I’m having problems making this water look real. M: Give me your brush for a moment. Watch me add just a few shadows here. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a food shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What can I do for you, madam? W: Well, I quite like the chicken, but I’ve had a lot lately and I can’t make up my mind. What do you recommend? M: Would you like to try the fish? It is recommended by the cook today. W: Fish it is, then. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the woman meet Charlie? A. At Anna’s house. B. At a theater. C. At a sports center. 7. Who will probably send the woman home tomorrow evening? A. James. B. Charlie. C. Anna. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, can I bring my friend Charlie with us to the theater tomorrow? W: Does he work at a sports center? I think I met him at Anna’s house a few months ago. He likes skiing, doesn’t he? M: That’s right. W: Sure, well, bring him along, James. It will be nice to see him again. M: And Charlie’s got a car, so he’ll be able to take you home at the end of the evening. W: Oh, that would be good. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Where to hold a party. B. When to organize activities. C. How to spend New Year’s Eve. 9. Why doesn’t the man like the woman’s idea? A. Because it will be too cold. B. Because it will be too boring. C. Because it will be too expensive. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t believe it’s almost New Year’s Eve! Are you going to do anything special this year? W: Well, we’re not going to Trafalgar Square again! M: I agree! It was so cold last year! W: And we were ill for days after that... How about going to a party at a fancy hotel? M: Yeah, and a few hours after “Happy New Year!” and an expensive bill and a wallet with nothing in it! No, thanks... W: You are right. We’re short of cash at the moment. Emm, maybe we can discuss it tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What was the boy’s mother doing when he fell out of the window? A. Sitting in the living room. B. Looking after his sister. C. Putting away his toys. 11. How did the boy fall out of the window? A. He pushed hard to open the window. B. He fell out of the chair and lost his balance. C. He tried to catch something and lost his balance. 12. Which part of the boy’s body got hurt? A. His leg. B. His arm. C. His head. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【详解】W: How on earth did you fall out of the window? M: I was sitting with my mother in the living room playing with my toys. My sister started crying in the bedroom, and my mom went to take care of her. So I pushed a chair near a window and climbed on top to have a look outside. And while I was standing by the window, my biscuit fell out of my mouth. I tried to catch it, lost my balance and fell. W: Oh, my goodness! Do you remember the fall? M: It was all very quick, but I remember lying on the ground with people all around me. And then I saw my mom. She was hopeless, because she thought I was dead, but all I had was a broken leg. I was very lucky. W: Surely you’re a lucky boy. Be more careful next time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is Tania? A. 15. B. 16. C. 17. 14. How did Tania feel about seeing herself on screen before the opening night? A. Bored. B. Scared. C. Thrilled. 15. What is the similarity between Tania and Angie? A. They don’t follow normal rules. B. They are both quite confident. C. They don’t care about others’ opinions. 16. How did Tania get into the role? A. By reading books. B. By acting as the role anytime. C. By knowing well about the role. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: So Tania, welcome. W: Thank you, it’s great to be here. M: Tania, you’ve just finished your first film, where you acted Angie, a 16-year-old girl. May I have your age, please? W: I’m one year older than Angie. M: You’ve been to the opening night. What was it like seeing yourself on screen? W: Well, before I went to the opening I thought it might be scary, but it wasn’t in the end. I could remember how many times I’d had to do the scene, how much of me had gone into it. I certainly wasn’t bored watching the film, even though I knew it so well. M: And were there any similarities between you and Angie? W: Yeah, well, it would be nice to think so! She often doesn’t follow normal rules, and I’m a lot like that. She doesn’t really care what people think about her though; however, I do. Also she’s much more confident than me. M: How did you play the role so well? W: I tried to act as Angie at any time. That’s how I really got into the role. M: OK, Tania, let’s take a break and then we continue talking about your new film. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the change of the trip for the listeners today? A. They will visit a town. B. They will go to a wildlife park. C. They will visit a university. 18. Where will the listeners stop for coffee? A. By a lake. B. On a mountain. C. Near a waterfall. 19. What made the town of Brampton famous? A. The university. B. The museum. C. The shops. 20. What animals will the listeners see in the wildlife park? A. Monkeys. B. Tigers. C. Lions. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, everyone. I’m your guide for today. We’ve made a change to the trip. I hope none of you will mind. We’re still going to visit the beautiful town of Brampton with its old university. But today, because we have a lot of children here this week, we’re also going to a wildlife park. On the way to Brampton, we’ll drive through some beautiful countryside. We’ll go over the mountain and we’ll have a lovely view of the lake from the top. In the next valley, we’ll have a break for coffee. There’s a cafe near a beautiful waterfall and if any of you want to go for a walk, you can. We’ll get to Brampton at about 11:30. We’ll start by taking a guided tour of the university. There’ll be time for all of you to have a look at the shops. Most people come to Brampton nowadays for the shops, but it’s the university that made the town famous. If you don’t want to look at the shops, I suggest you visit the museum. After lunch, we’ll get back and go to the wildlife park. We need to stay in the bus while we drive around because we’ll see lions in the park, which can obviously be dangerous. I’ve never seen tigers there and I’m afraid they no longer have any monkeys. Now then, before we get on the bus, if anyone wants to ask any questions I’ll try to answer them. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We are pleased to announce that entries for Totalsports Two Oceans Marathon (TTOM) are now open! Regarded as the world’s most beautiful marathon, the event will return to Cape Town soon. Our history and vision Originating as the Celtic 35 Mile Road Race in 1970, TTOM has grown into a premier national sporting institution that contributes significantly to the economy of the Western Cape. It is best known for its breathtaking 56 km ultra-marathon route, which guides runners along Chapman’s Peak, one of the world’s most spectacular coastal drives. Beyond its economic impact, for over half a century, the race has tested endurance, united global runners, and woven itself into South Africa’s sporting soul. This year’s edition aims not only to honor this rich legacy but also to elevate the standards of excellence and inclusivity, placing every runner at the heart of the experience. Event information Ultra-Marathon Half Marathon Event Date April 11th April 12th Cut-off Time 7 hours 3 hours 30 minutes Entry Fees Licensed SA Athletes: R840.00 Unlicensed SA Athletes: Not eligible Rest of Africa Athletes: R1030.00 International Athletes: R3080.00 Licensed SA Athletes: R450.00 Unlicensed SA Athletes: R525.00 Rest of Africa Athletes: R830.00 International Athletes: R2160.00 Don’t miss out All Ultra and Half Marathon entrants will receive an exclusive event T-shirt as part of the entry fee. Don’t miss your chance to be part of this iconic event and secure your commemorative T-shirt! For detailed information and registration instructions, please visit the official website. 21. What makes TTOM stand out according to the text? A. Its free T-shirts for all participants. B. Its status as the oldest marathon in the world. C. Its ultra-marathon route along a coastal drive. D. Its role in promoting South Africa’s economy. 22. What is the total fee for a licensed SA athlete and a Chinese runner to enter the Half Marathon? A. R2160. B. R2610. C. R2685. D. R3920. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To compare two types of marathon events. B. To promote Cape Town as a tourist destination. C. To call for entries and provide key information. D. To analyze the economic impact of a sports event. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了Totalsports 两洋马拉松（TTOM）的历史、愿景及赛事信息，突出其沿着查普曼峰海岸公路的优美路线，强调赛事对南非体育精神与经济的影响。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It is best known for its breathtaking 56 km ultra-marathon route, which guides runners along Chapman’s Peak, one of the world’s most spectacular coastal drives.( 它最为人所知的是其令人惊叹的56 公里超长马拉松路线，这条路线引领着参赛者沿着查普曼山峰前行，这是世界上最壮观的海岸线自驾游路线之一。)”可知，TTOM 最出名的是其令人惊叹的56 公里超级马拉松路线，这条路线沿着世界上最壮观的海岸公路之一查普曼峰延伸。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。据表格中半程马拉松（Half Marathon）的费用信息：“Licensed SA Athletes(持证南非选手)”的报名费为 R450.00。中国选手属于“International Athletes(国际选手)”，其对应的报名费为 R2160.00。因此，两人报名半程马拉松的总费用为两者之和，即 R450 + R2160 = R2610。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文以及文章开篇第一句就点明核心目的：“We are pleased to announce that entries for Totalsports Two Oceans Marathon (TTOM) are now open!( 我们很高兴地宣布，Totalsports 两大洋马拉松（TTOM）的参赛报名现已开启！)”随后依次介绍了赛事的历史亮点、具体赛事信息（日期、关门时间、费用）、报名福利，并引导读者前往官网了解详情。全文围绕“号召报名”展开，同时提供了报名所需的所有关键信息。由此可知，这篇文章的主要目的是邀请参赛者报名并提供关键信息。 B Last April, after I published an essay about poetry as part of National Poetry Month, an editor told me he’d often thought that the world would be a better place if we had a poem delivered to our doorstep each morning instead of a newspaper. As a newspaperman, I’m not ready to discourage readership of each day’s edition, but maybe there’s something to be said for reading a newspaper and a poem each morning. All of that has led to a small experiment. In an effort to keep a little poetry in my life long after National Poetry Month had passed, I resolved to read at least one poem a day after reading through the newspaper over breakfast. Thanks to two digital services that deliver poetry right to my email inbox, it’s been an easy resolution to keep. Many public radio listeners are familiar with The Writer’s Almanac, a five-minute broadcast hosted by Garrison Keillor that airs on lots of stations around the country. Each day’s edition includes a handful of facts about literary anniversaries, along with a short poem that Keillor recites. Fans can also have the text of each episode emailed to them every day, along with a link to the broadcast version. The Academy of American Poets has its own poem-day feature, called “Poem-a-Day”. Launched during National Poetry Month in 2006, Poem-a-Day highlights new and previously unpublished poems by contemporary poets on weekdays and classic poems on weekends. Since subscribing to both services last April, I’ve enjoyed receiving poems each morning. Reading at least one poem a day has also been like an intellectual vitamin (维生素), giving me a brief taste of literature even on busy days. Last April, I wondered if I could remind myself to read a poem each morning. Now, deep in summer, I wonder if I could ever do without it. 24. What did the editor think of poetry? A. It could improve our daily life. B. It was as important as newspapers. C. It had a small but faithful readership. D. It should be composed in the morning. 25. How did the author conduct his experiment? A. By listening to radios and writing emails. B. By contributing poems to a newspaper. C. By creating resolutions over breakfast. D. By making use of online services. 26. What can be learned about The Writer’s Almanac? A. It is a popular daily radio program. B. It marks its twentieth anniversary in 2025. C. It features poems written by Garrison Keillor. D. It highlights unpublished poems on weekends. 27. What does the last paragraph reveal about the author? A. It has taken years for him to fall in love with literature. B. He is wondering how to continue his conduct. C. He has developed a deep appreciation for poetry. D. It has benefited him a lot to be a newspaperman. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者参与美国“国家诗歌月”活动后，通过数字化服务坚持每天阅读诗歌，并逐渐增进了对诗歌的欣赏和喜爱，使诗歌成为日常生活中不可或缺的精神食粮。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“an editor told me he’d often thought that the world would be a better place if we had a poem delivered to our doorstep each morning instead of a newspaper.”可知，编辑认为诗歌能改善我们的日常生活。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thanks to two digital services that deliver poetry right to my email inbox, it’s been an easy resolution to keep.”可知，作者通过两种数字化服务每天接收诗歌，从而轻松实现每天读诗的目标。即作者是通过利用在线服务进行实验的。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Many public radio listeners are familiar with The Writer’s Almanac, a five-minute broadcast hosted by Garrison Keillor that airs on lots of stations around the country. Each day’s edition includes a handful of facts about literary anniversaries, along with a short poem that Keillor recites.”可知，《作家年鉴》是一个受欢迎的每日广播节目。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Now, deep in summer, I wonder if I could ever do without it.”可知，经过长期坚持，作者已经深深爱上诗歌、离不开每日读诗，养成了对诗歌浓厚的喜爱。 C Next time you find yourself feeling sleepy from the pitter-patter of rain outside your window, think how that same rain might sound if you were a tiny seed planted below a free-falling droplet. Would you still be sleepy? In fact, MIT engineers have found the opposite to be the case: Some seeds may come alive to the sound of rain. Nicholas Makris, a professor of mechanical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and his team conducted experiments with rice seeds, which naturally grow in shallow water. They submerged (浸没) roughly 8,000 rice seeds in shallow water basins at a depth of about 2.5 to 3.0 centimeters and exposed them to the sound of falling water droplets impacting the surface above. The seeds were placed away from the impact zone so that only the sound would reach them. The team varied the droplet size and height to mimic different rains. The results were striking. Seeds exposed to the sound of water were able to germinate (发芽) 24 to 37 percent faster than those in identical but quiet conditions. In addition, seeds located closer to the drop impact point sensed the sound better and grew faster. So how do seeds “hear” raindrops? The researchers explain that when a raindrop hits the surface of a puddle or the ground, it generates a sound wave that makes the surroundings vibrate (振动), including any shallowly submerged seeds. These vibrations are intense enough to dislodge (使移位) a seed’s “statoliths” — tiny gravity-sensing organelles within certain cells of a seed. Their repeated displacement is a signal for seeds and seedlings to grow and sprout. Scientists believe that this mechanism offers an advantage: If seeds are close enough to the surface to respond to the sound of rain, they are likely at the perfect depth to take in water and safely grow to the surface. “What this study is saying is that seeds can sense sound in ways that can help them survive,” says Makris. “The energy of the rain sound is enough to accelerate a seed’s growth.” 28. What is the main purpose of paragraph 2? A. To explain the selection of subjects. B. To highlight a specific research tool. C. To present the experimental method. D. To provide the study’s scientific basis. 29. How do raindrop sounds make seeds grow? A. By generating a special kind of signal. B. By shaking some of their internal structures. C. By replacing their gravity-sensing organelles. D. By directly transforming vibrations into energy. 30. What advantage do rain-sensing seeds likely have? A. Fast root growth. B. Ideal growth position. C. Efficient water storage. D. Excellent hearing ability. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Secret Senses: How Plants Feel the World B. Statoliths: The “Brain” Inside a Rice Seed C. Beyond Sound: How Water Affects Seed Growth D. A Wake-Up Call: Rain Sounds Drive Seed Growth 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是麻省理工学院工程师的一项研究发现——雨滴的声音能够刺激某些种子加速发芽生长。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Nicholas Makris, a professor of mechanical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and his team conducted experiments with rice seeds, which naturally grow in shallow water. They submerged roughly 8,000 rice seeds in shallow water basins at a depth of about 2.5 to 3.0 centimeters and exposed them to the sound of falling water droplets impacting the surface above. The seeds were placed away from the impact zone so that only the sound would reach them. The team varied the droplet size and height to mimic different rains. (麻省理工学院机械工程教授尼古拉斯·马克里斯及其团队对水稻种子进行了实验，水稻种子自然生长在浅水中。他们将大约8000粒水稻种子浸没在深度约2.5至3.0厘米的浅水盆中，并让它们暴露在落水滴撞击水面的声音中。种子被放置在远离撞击点的位置，以便只有声音能够传到它们那里。研究团队改变了水滴的大小和高度来模拟不同的降雨。)”可知，第二段主要描述了实验的对象、具体操作步骤和变量控制方法，即呈现实验方法。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“These vibrations are intense enough to dislodge a seed’s ‘statoliths’ — tiny gravity-sensing organelles within certain cells of a seed. (这些振动强度足以使种子的“平衡石”移位——平衡石是种子某些细胞内的微小重力感应细胞器。)”可知，雨滴声音产生的振动会使种子内部的平衡石发生移位，从而触发种子生长。因此，雨滴声音是通过震动种子内部的一些结构来促进种子生长的。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“If seeds are close enough to the surface to respond to the sound of rain, they are likely at the perfect depth to take in water and safely grow to the surface. (如果种子距离地表足够近，能够对雨声做出反应，那么它们很可能处于能够吸收水分并安全生长到地表的完美深度。)”可知，能够对雨声做出反应的种子很可能处于理想的生长位置（既能吸收水分，又能安全生长到地表）。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Some seeds may come alive to the sound of rain. (一些种子可能会因雨声而苏醒。)”以及最后一段“‘What this study is saying is that seeds can sense sound in ways that can help them survive,’ says Makris. ‘The energy of the rain sound is enough to accelerate a seed’s growth.’ (‘这项研究表明，种子能够以有助于它们生存的方式感知声音，’马克里斯说，‘雨声的能量足以加速种子的生长。’)”可知，全文围绕“雨声能够唤醒并驱动种子加速生长”这一核心发现展开，D项A Wake-Up Call: Rain Sounds Drive Seed Growth (唤醒信号：雨声驱动种子生长) 最能概括文章主旨。 D A recent robot sports competition showed humanoid robots running, falling, getting up, and continuing to the finish line. This event reflects the current state of AI and has raised public awareness. At the same time, rising AI stock (股票) prices show that investors are optimistic about its future. In China, using AI in work and daily life has become a national goal. Last month, the State Council released a plan for the “AI+” initiative. This plan aims to bring AI into all industries over 10 years, in three stages, to build new smart economic and social systems. A survey shows that 53.1% of people are excited about AI, 26% are pleasantly surprised, and 11% feel negative. This optimism comes from the belief that AI will change life just like mobile internet did. This is similar to the success of China’s “Internet+” plan over the past ten years, which helped improve industries and people’s lives. However, AI also brings worries. Some fear that AI “silicon (硅)-based workers” might take human jobs, and that relying too much on AI could weaken human thinking skills. Research from MIT found that people who use AI a lot have weaker brain connections. Other current problems include “black boxes” (when AI gives unpredictable results because it learns from data) and “model hallucinations” (when AI gives wrong answers based on untested data). Although some people are worried, this will not stop AI from moving forward. As an important area in global competition, AI’s development is certain. The “AI+” plan also focuses on safety and includes rules to prevent misuse. Like other major new technologies in the past, AI will need time to improve. Experts say today’s problems will help the industry become more careful and lead to important breakthroughs in the future. 32. What is the main goal of China’s “AI+” initiative mentioned in the text? A. To reduce the price of AI stocks. B. To combine AI with all industries. C. To stop people from using AI in daily life. D. To make AI robots win all sports competitions. 33. Why are many people optimistic about AI? A. Because they think AI will change life. B. Because AI will replace all human jobs. C. Because AI can solve all health problems. D. Because AI robots are faster than humans. 34. What does the underlined phrase “model hallucinations” mean? A. AI robots making errors during tasks. B. Weaker brain connections in AI users. C. AI mistakes caused by unproven data. D. Unpredictable results from AI learning from data. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward AI’s future? A. Totally indifferent, ignoring AI. B. Fully negative, fearing job losses. C. Deeply doubtful, questioning AI’s value. D. Cautiously hopeful, balancing risks and progress. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国“AI+”计划的目标、公众对AI的态度、AI带来的问题及发展前景。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第二段中“Last month, the State Council released a plan for the “AI+” initiative. This plan aims to bring AI into all industries over 10 years, in three stages, to build new smart economic and social systems.(上个月，国务院发布了“AI+”倡议计划。该计划旨在在10年内分三个阶段将人工智能引入所有行业，构建新的智能经济和社会体系)”可知，中国“AI+”倡议的主要目标是将人工智能与所有行业相结合。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“This optimism comes from the belief that AI will change life just like mobile internet did.(这种乐观源于人们相信人工智能会像移动互联网一样改变生活)”可知，很多人对人工智能持乐观态度是因为他们认为人工智能会改变生活。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Research from MIT found that people who use AI a lot have weaker brain connections. Other current problems include “black boxes” (when AI gives unpredictable results because it learns from data) and “model hallucinations” (when AI gives wrong answers based on untested data).(目前的其他问题包括“黑箱”（当人工智能从数据中学习时给出不可预测的结果）和“model hallucinations”（当人工智能基于未经测试的数据给出错误答案时）)”可知，“model hallucinations”指的是人工智能因未经证实的数据而犯的错误。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。 根据最后一段中“Although some people are worried, this will not stop AI from moving forward. As an important area in global competition, AI’s development is certain. The “AI+” plan also focuses on safety and includes rules to prevent misuse. Like other major new technologies in the past, AI will need time to improve. Experts say today’s problems will help the industry become more careful and lead to important breakthroughs in the future.(尽管有些人担心，但这不会阻止人工智能向前发展。作为全球竞争的重要领域，人工智能的发展是确定的。“AI+”计划还注重安全，并包括防止滥用的规则。像过去的其他重大新技术一样，人工智能需要时间来改进。专家表示，今天的问题将有助于该行业更加谨慎，并在未来取得重要突破)”可知，作者对人工智能的未来持谨慎乐观的态度，平衡了风险和进步。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all know that protecting our eyes is important. However, many students tend to ignore the warning signs of eye tiredness. ____36____ Nowadays, eye overuse has become a very common phenomenon. ____37____ It usually results from not following the 20-20-20 rule (looking at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds every 20 minutes), studying in poor lighting conditions, holding books too close to your eyes, or not blinking (眨眼) enough while focusing. What happens when you don’t give your eyes enough rest? In the short term, it can cause eye strain (疲劳) and headaches. The discomfort associated with eye overuse can lead to difficulty concentrating, reduced learning efficiency, and a lack of interest in reading. ____38____ Such discomfort typically includes dry eyes, blurred vision, and increased sensitivity to light. In the long term, it can potentially worsen nearsightedness. While eye strain can be troubling, the good news is that you can prevent most of these problems. ____39____ Specifically, start practicing the 20-20-20 rule today, which may be simple enough to help your eyes relax and maintain good eyesight. After you’ve formed this good habit, make sure you’re also maintaining proper reading distance and lighting. If you drove a car without ever checking the engine, you’d eventually break down, right? The same goes for your eyes. Just like a car, your eyes need proper care and regular maintenance to keep functioning well — not only when you use them intensively during study sessions but throughout your entire daily life. ____40____ A. Therefore, be cautious during your study time. B. The first thing you can do is develop good habits. C. You may also experience physical eye discomfort. D. Eye overuse means not giving your eyes enough rest. E. In fact, ignoring eye discomfort can lead to serious problems. F. Wearing proper glasses is essential if you have vision problems. G. So, give them proper rest, nutritious support, and professional care when needed. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了许多学生忽视眼疲劳，过度用眼会引发短期不适甚至加重近视。文章分析其原因，并建议养成良好习惯，好好呵护、保养眼睛。 【36题详解】 前文“However, many students tend to ignore the warning signs of eye tiredness.(然而，许多学生往往会忽视眼睛疲劳的预警信号)”提到学生忽视眼疲劳的预警信号，E项“In fact, ignoring eye discomfort can lead to serious problems.(事实上，忽视眼部不适会引发严重问题)”承接上文，同时引出后文 “过度用眼已十分普遍” 的现象，逻辑连贯。故选E项。 【37题详解】 后文“It usually results from not following the 20-20-20 rule (looking at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds every 20 minutes), studying in poor lighting conditions, holding books too close to your eyes, or not blinking (眨眼) enough while focusing.(这通常是由没有遵循20-20-20规则（每20分钟看20英尺远的东西20秒）、在光线不佳的环境中学习、将书本拿得离眼睛太近或者在集中注意力时眨眼不够多所导致的)”详细解释了过度用眼的多种成因，D项 “Eye overuse means not giving your eyes enough rest.(过度用眼意味着不让眼睛得到充分休息)”先对核心概念下定义，总领下文的原因分析。故选D项。 【38题详解】 后文“Such discomfort typically includes dry eyes, blurred vision, and increased sensitivity to light.(这种不适通常表现为眼睛干涩、视力模糊以及对光线的敏感度增加)”指代前文的眼部不适，C项“You may also experience physical eye discomfort.(你可能还会感到眼部生理不适)”引出干眼、视力模糊等具体不适症状，与后文形成指代衔接。故选C项。 【39题详解】 前文“While eye strain can be troubling, the good news is that you can prevent most of these problems.(虽然眼睛疲劳令人烦恼，但好消息是，你可以预防大多数此类问题)”提出可以预防眼部问题，后文“Specifically, start practicing the 20-20-20 rule today, which may be simple enough to help your eyes relax and maintain good eyesight.( 具体来说，从今天开始就实行20-20-20规则，这个规则可能简单到足以帮助您的眼睛放松并保持良好的视力)”具体介绍20-20-20规则等好习惯，B 项“The first thing you can do is develop good habits.(你能做的第一件事就是养成好习惯)”引出下文的具体做法，衔接自然。故选B项。 【40题详解】 前文“Just like a car, your eyes need proper care and regular maintenance to keep functioning well — not only when you use them intensively during study sessions but throughout your entire daily life.(就像汽车一样，你的双眼也需要得到适当的保养和定期维护，以保持良好的工作状态——不仅在学习期间高强度使用时需要如此，而且在你整个日常生活中也是如此)”将眼睛比作汽车，强调需要日常呵护，G项“So, give them proper rest, nutritious support, and professional care when needed.(因此，给予它们充足休息、营养支持，必要时寻求专业护理)”总结全文，给出护眼的具体建议，收束文段。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Johnson, a 16-year-old full of energy, loved exploring the world. His mother Sarah was loving and protective but their ideas often ____41____. One Saturday, Johnson rushed home, ____42____ with excitement, “Mom, I made the soccer team!” Sarah, though, was worried. “That’s wonderful, but you know how busy you are with school and your piano lessons. Can you ____43____ this extra commitment?” she asked. Johnson was sure he could, promising it wouldn’t affect his other activities. After dinner, they had a heated argument. “Why can’t you just let me do what I love, Mom?” Johnson shouted, while Sarah said she just didn’t want him to ____44____. The next day, Johnson made his own ____45____ and joined the soccer practice. At first, he felt alive. But soon, he started to feel the ____46____, for he was staying up late for homework, skipping piano practice and always felt exhausted. One evening, after a tiring day, Johnson fell on the couch, his body ____47____. Sarah asked “How are you feeling, sweetie?” Looking at her with regret, Johnson said he was too tired. His mother wrapped her arm around him. “I knew this would be tough, but I also knew you needed to see it for yourself. I never doubted your ____48____ for soccer.” Then, they worked together to make a ____49____ schedule. Johnson _____50_____ to play soccer, but he also made sure to prioritize (优先处理) his studies and piano lessons. This experience taught Johnson a valuable _____51_____. Sometimes, the people who _____52_____ us the most are those who care the most. With understanding and communication, conflicts can lead to _____53_____ and stronger relationships. It’s important to find a balance in life, not just focus on one thing and _____54_____ others. And when facing differences with family, talking it out can turn things around and bring people _____55_____. 41. A. differed B. improved C. matched D. changed 42. A. falling B. shining C. darkening D. cooling 43. A. avoid B. reduce C. handle D. cancel 44. A. give up B. burn out C. calm down D. break out 45. A. comment B. mistake C. decision D. plan 46. A. pleasure B. stress C. horror D. comfort 47. A. relaxing B. shaking C. aching D. moving 48. A. ability B. dream C. passion D. talent 49. A. flexible B. strict C. demanding D. balanced 50. A. attempted B. preferred C. continued D. stopped 51. A. skill B. lesson C. method D. secret 52. A. challenge B. confuse C. encourage D. praise 53. A. failure B. loss C. fortune D. growth 54. A. value B. ignore C. choose D. respect 55. A. closer B. farther C. happier D. busier 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍的是Johnson在母亲Sarah的支持与自身的努力下，学会平衡学业、兴趣及生活的挑战，最终实现个人成长的经历。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的母亲Sarah充满爱且保护欲强，但他们的想法常常不同。A. differed不同；B. improved改善；C. matched匹配；D. changed改变。根据上文“His mother Sarah was loving and protective”可知，他的母亲Sarah充满爱且保护欲强，结合but可知，此处应表示母子之间的想法常常“不同”符合语境。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个周六，Johnson兴奋地冲回家，脸上洋溢着喜悦：“妈妈，我入选足球队了！” A. falling下降的；B. shining闪耀的；C. darkening变暗的；D. cooling冷却的。根据下文“…with excitement, “Mom, I made the soccer team!””可知，Johnson因入选足球队而充满喜悦的情绪，所以脸上应是光彩照人，所以此处使用“闪耀的”符合语境。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这很棒，但你知道你在学校和钢琴课上已经很忙了。你能应付得了这份额外的责任吗？”她问道。 A. avoid避免；B. reduce减少；C. handle应付；D. cancel取消。根据上文的“That’s wonderful, but you know how busy you are with school and your piano lessons.”可知，Sarah担心Johnson无法同时兼顾学业和其他活动，由此可知，此处询问他是否能“应付”得了这些额外的事务，符合语境。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“妈妈，你为什么不能让我做我喜欢的事呢？”Johnson大声说道，而Sarah则表示她只是不想让他筋疲力尽。A. give up放弃；B. burn out筋疲力尽；C. calm down平静下来；D. break out爆发。根据上文的“That’s wonderful, but you know how busy you are with school and your piano lessons.”可知，Sarah认为Johnson承担过多任务，由此可推断，此处指的是过多的任务会导致“筋疲力尽”符合语境。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天，Johnson自己做出了决定并加入了足球训练。A. comment评论；B. mistake错误；C. decision决定；D. plan计划。根据下文“joined the soccer practice.”可知，Johnson参加了足球训练，由此可知，此处指的是他“决定”加入足球队，符合语境。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但很快，他开始感受到压力，因为他熬夜完成作业，跳过了钢琴练习，并总是感到疲惫。A. pleasure快乐；B. stress压力；C. horror恐惧；D. comfort舒适。根据下文的“for he was staying up late for homework, skipping piano practice and always felt exhausted.”可知，Johnson因为熬夜完成作业，跳过了钢琴练习，并总是感到疲惫，由此可知，此处指的是Johnson因多重任务而感到“压力”，符合语境。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，在疲惫的一天后，Johnson倒在沙发上，身体酸痛。A. relaxing放松的；B. shaking发抖的；C. aching疼痛的；D. moving移动的。根据上文的“One evening, after a tiring day, Johnson fell on the couch”可知，Johnson因过度劳累导致身体“疼痛”，符合语境。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从未怀疑过你对足球的热情。A. ability能力；B. dream梦想；C. passion热情；D. talent才华。根据上文的““Why can’t you just let me do what I love, Mom?” Johnson shouted”可知，由于母亲担心Johnson会因多重任务而应付不过来，所以Johnson和母亲吵架，认为母亲不让他做喜欢做的事情，结合下文的“for soccer.”可知，此处指的是Sarah从未怀疑过Johnson对足球的“热情”，符合语境。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，他们一起制定了一个平衡的时间表。A. flexible灵活的；B. strict严格的；C. demanding苛求的；D. balanced平衡的。根据下文的“Johnson ____10____ to play soccer, but he also made sure to prioritize (优先处理) his studies and piano lessons.”可知，Johnson能优先处理好学习和钢琴课，由此可知，此处指的是她们一起制定了一个“平衡的”时间表，确保Johnson能够应对这些额外的事务。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Johnson继续踢足球，但他也确保优先处理学习和钢琴课。A. attempted尝试；B. preferred更喜欢；C. continued继续；D. stopped停止。根据上文的“Then, they worked together to make a ____9____ schedule.”以及下文的“but he also made sure to prioritize (优先处理) his studies and piano lessons.”可知，Johnson在和母亲制定了时间表后，能够“继续”坚持踢足球，还能确保优先处理学习和钢琴课。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次经历教会了Johnson宝贵的一课。A. skill技能；B. lesson教训；C. method方法；D. secret秘密。根据上文的“This experience taught Johnson a valuable…”和下文的“Sometimes, the people who ____12____ us the most are those who care the most. With understanding and communication, conflicts can lead to ____13____ and stronger relationships.”可知，Johnson从这次经历中学到了有价值的一课，在其中学到很多的道理，teach sb. a lesson意为“给某人一个教训”。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时，那些对我们挑战最多的人，也是最关心我们的人。A. challenge挑战；B. confuse使困惑；C. encourage鼓励；D. praise赞扬。根据上文的““That’s wonderful, but you know how busy you are with school and your piano lessons. Can you ____3____ this extra commitment?” she asked.”可知，Sarah对Johnson参加足球队的质疑和阻止，但实际上是对Johnson的担心，由此可知，这里指那些对我们“挑战”最大的人往往是最关心我们的人。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过理解和沟通，冲突可以带来成长和更牢固的关系。A. failure失败；B. loss损失；C. fortune运气；D. growth成长。根据上文的“With understanding and communication”以及下文的“stronger relationships.”可知，通过理解和沟通，冲突最终促进了Johnson的“成长”和更牢固的关系，符合语境。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在生活中找到平衡很重要，不要只关注一件事而忽略其他事情。A. value重视；B. ignore忽视；C. choose选择；D. respect尊重。根据上文的“It’s important to find a balance in life”可知，在生活中找到平衡很重要，结合“not just focus on one thing”可知，此处强调不能专注于某一方面而“忽视”其他方面，这才能达到一种平衡。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当面对家庭中的分歧时，通过沟通可以让事情好转，让人更亲近。A. closer更亲近的；B. farther更远的；C. happier更快乐的；D. busier更忙碌的。根据上文的“With understanding and communication, conflicts can lead to ____13____ and stronger relationships.”可知，以及“And when facing differences with family, talking it out can turn things around…”可知，通过理解和沟通，冲突可以带来成长和更牢固的关系，当面对家庭中的分歧时，通过沟通可以让事情好转，由此可知，此处指的是通过沟通让人“更亲近”，符合语境。故选A项。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s intangible cultural heritage workshops, ____56____ are proving to be powerful forces for rural revitalization, have preserved traditional crafts, created jobs and boosted local economies, with over 11,000 such workshops in operation according to official data. These workshops, ____57____ (distribute) across 2,005 county-level regions, have generated employment for more than 1.2 million people in related industries. Notably, over 4,300 workshops operate directly in villages, ____58____ (provide) flexible work arrangements particularly suited for elderly residents, women, and people with disabilities through home-based production ____59____ daily wage models. The government has actively promoted the role of intangible cultural heritage in cultural ____60____ (preserve) and economic development. In December 2021, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and other central government departments issued a policy document ____61____ (specific) guiding the establishment and operation of these workshops, emphasizing talent cultivation, job creation, and industrial support. At the local level, 18 provinces have introduced policies ____62____ (support) and manage these workshops, offering funding, marketing assistance and resource coordination. For example, in Zhejiang province, the Xiaoshan district of Hangzhou city has paired workshops ____63____ villages. The provincial-level Xiaoshan pickled radish (腌萝卜) intangible cultural heritage workshop has connected over 40,000 farmers through contract-based production, generating ____64____ output value of 300 million yuan ($41.85 million) in 2024. Remarkably, the number of national-level intangible cultural heritage inheritors ____65____ (grow) to nearly 4,000 by March 2025, reflecting the effectiveness of these efforts. 【答案】56. which 57. distributed 58. providing 59. and 60. preservation 61. specifically 62. to support 63. with 64. an 65. had grown 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国非遗工坊助力乡村振兴，在保护传统手工艺、带动就业、拉动地方经济方面成效显著，同时介绍了国家及地方层面出台的扶持政策与落地成果。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：中国非物质文化遗产工坊正成为乡村振兴的强劲助力，这类工坊传承传统手工艺、创造就业岗位、提振地方经济，官方数据显示，目前正常运营的非遗工坊数量超过11000家。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是workshops，指物，从句中缺少主语，用which。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些工坊分布在2005个县级区域，为相关行业120多万人创造了就业机会。此句已有谓语动词have generated，空处应填非谓语形式；distribute与主语These workshops构成被动关系，表“被分布，被布设”，应用过去分词distributed作后置定语。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：值得注意的是，超过4300家工坊直接开设在乡村，通过居家生产和日薪模式，为老年居民、妇女以及残障人士提供适配性极强的灵活工作模式。此句已有谓语动词operate，空处应填非谓语形式；provide与逻辑主语workshops构成主动关系，应用现在分词providing作伴随状语。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：值得注意的是，超过4300家工坊直接开设在乡村，通过居家生产和日薪模式，为老年居民、妇女以及残障人士提供适配性极强的灵活工作模式。home-based production与daily wage models是并列名词短语作宾语，应用连词and。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：政府积极发挥非物质文化遗产在文化保护与经济发展当中的作用。形容词cultural后需接名词，作介词in的宾语，preserve的名词形式是preservation，意为“保护，留存”，是不可数名词。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：2021年12月，文旅部和其他中央部门印发政策文件，专门指导这类工坊的创办与运营，着重强调人才培养、就业创造以及产业扶持。此处修饰动词guiding，应用副词specifically作状语，意为“专门地，具体地”。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：地方层面，18个省份出台政策扶持、管理非遗工坊，提供资金扶持、营销帮扶以及资源统筹协调。此处用不定式to support作目的状语，政策的目的是扶持和管理工坊。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：举例来说，浙江省杭州市萧山区将工坊与村庄结对共建。pair A with B是固定搭配，含义为“把A和B结对，配对”。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：省级萧山腌萝卜非遗工坊通过订单式生产联结四万余名农户，在2024年创造了3亿元（折合4185万美元）的产值。output value为可数单数概念，此处泛指“一项产值”，且output以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【65题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：值得一提的是，截至2025年3月，国家级非物质文化遗产代表性传承人数量已增长至近4000人，体现出各项举措成效显著。根据时间状语by March 2025可知，此句表示截止到过去的时间已经完成的动作，应用过去完成时；主语the number与grow是主动关系，且主语为单数，grow变形为had grown。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你参加了学生会举办的一次以“AI, our friend or our enemy?”为辩题的辩论活动。请你为校英语报写一篇文章，报道这次活动。内容包括： (1)活动时间、地点、目的; (2)活动内容(正反两方观点); (3)活动反响。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右; _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Aiming to foster students’ critical thinking about AI and deepen their understanding of technological impacts, the Student Union organized a debate on “AI, our friend or our enemy?” last weekend. The debate kicked off with two teams presenting their arguments. The pro side emphasized that AI enhances learning efficiency and provides convenient solutions for study. The con side argued that relying on AI too much might weaken independent thinking. Both teams exchanged ideas fiercely, analyzing the benefits and challenges of AI application. The activity was well-received by all participants. Not only did it broaden students’ horizons on AI, but also it encouraged them to balance AI use with independent thinking. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于报道类应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，为校英语报报道学生会举办的AI 主题辩论活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 培养：foster→cultivate 加深：deepen→consolidate 提高：enhance→boost 削弱：weaken→undermine 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：The pro side emphasized that AI enhances learning efficiency and provides convenient solutions for study. The con side argued that relying on AI too much might weaken independent thinking. 拓展句：The pro side emphasized that AI enhances learning efficiency and provides convenient solutions for study while the con side argued that relying on AI too much might weaken independent thinking. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Aiming to foster students’ critical thinking about AI and deepen their understanding of technological impacts, the Student Union organized a debate on “AI, our friend or our enemy?” last weekend.(运用了现在分词短语作状语以及并列的不定式结构作Aiming的逻辑宾语) 【高分句型2】Not only did it broaden students’ horizons on AI, but also it encouraged them to balance AI use with independent thinking.(运用了not only...but also引导的部分倒装结构以及动词不定式作宾语补足语) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane had a deep affection for birds. Every morning, she scattered (抛撒) seeds in her backyard and whispered, “Good morning, my little friends!” To her, their songs sounded like cheerful laughter, and she often laughed along with them. However, her neighbor, Mr. Thompson, didn’t share her joy. He was constantly annoyed by the birds that flew into his yard. “They’re too noisy!” he complained. “And they make such a mess in MY yard!” His sharp words made Jane feel quite uneasy, yet she refused to give up on her feathered friends. She firmly believed that every small creature deserved care. One morning, Jane discovered a small sparrow (麻雀) shaking under the fence. One of its wings looked bent at a painful angle. Filled with worry, Jane carefully picked it up and named it Pip. She placed him in a small, warm basket in a safe corner right next to the fence. A week passed. Pip was getting better but still unable to fly. One afternoon, while Jane was feeding Pip by the fence, Mr. Thompson shouted from his side, “You’re just asking for trouble!” Jane gently lifted Pip in her hands so Mr. Thompson could see him through the gaps in the fence. “Look, Mr. Thompson. Pip’s wing is hurt.” Mr. Thompson cast an impatient glance at the tiny creature. For a moment, his frown (皱眉) softened. “That wing...” he said softly, almost to himself. Just then, Jane’s mother called her from the driveway, saying they were leaving for a family visit. Jane waved a quick goodbye to Pip and hurried to the car. However, on their way home, a heavy storm broke out. Watching the trees shaking in the strong wind, Jane felt very worried about Pip, who was left all alone in the yard. The moment they pulled into the driveway, she dashed toward the backyard, calling Pip’s name. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To her horror, the basket was empty. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At this moment, Mr. Thompson appeared with Pip. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 To her horror, the basket was empty. Jane’s heart sank as she frantically searched the yard, her voice trembling with fear as she called Pip’s name. Tears welled up in her eyes as she imagined the worst, fearing that Pip might have been blown away by the storm or hurt by the falling branches. She knelt down, scanning the ground for any sign of the little sparrow, her hands shaking as she picked up twigs and leaves. At this moment, Mr. Thompson appeared with Pip. He held the sparrow gently in his hands, his expression a mix of concern and embarrassment. “I found him hiding under my porch,” he said, his voice softer than usual. “The storm was too strong for him.” Jane rushed over, tears of relief streaming down her face as she took Pip back. She looked up at Mr. Thompson, her eyes shining with gratitude. “Thank you.” she whispered, her heart overflowing with joy and newfound respect for her neighbor. 【解析】 【导语】本文以Jane与邻居Mr. Thompson围绕鸟类的矛盾冲突为线索展开。Jane对鸟类满怀热爱，不仅每日在院子抛撒种子与鸟儿互动，还悉心救助了一只受伤的麻雀Pip。然而，邻居Mr. Thompson却对鸟儿极为厌烦，觉得它们吵闹且把院子弄得杂乱不堪。一次，Jane因外出遭遇暴风雨，回家后发现安置Pip的篮子空了，她顿时心急如焚，害怕Pip遭遇不测。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“令她惊恐的是，篮子是空的。”可知，第一段可着重描写Jane发现篮子空了之后，内心极度惊恐，进而在院子里疯狂寻找Pip，脑海中不断浮现各种Pip可能遭遇不幸的可怕场景。 ②由第二段首句内容“这时，汤普森先生带着Pip出现了。”可知，第二段可描写汤普森先生讲述找到Pip的过程，Jane对汤普森先生表达感激之情，同时她对汤普森先生的看法也发生了转变。 2. 续写线索： Jane发现篮子空了——内心焦急、流泪寻找——担忧Pip遭遇危险——Mr. Thompson带着Pip出现——Mr. Thompson说明救助经过——Jane欣慰落泪、道谢——邻里关系缓和 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①颤抖：tremble/shiver ②涌出：well up/spring up ③浏览：scan/look through 情绪类 ①恐惧：fear/dread ②宽慰：relief/comfort 【点睛】【高分句型1】Jane’s heart sank as she frantically searched the yard, her voice trembling with fear as she called Pip’s name.（运用了两个as引导的时间状语从句以及独立主格结构） 【高分句型2】She knelt down, scanning the ground for any sign of the little sparrow, her hands shaking as she picked up twigs and leaves.（运用了现在分词作状语、独立主格结构以及as引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。They seem to think I am one of . the models. That's right. The models dresses are red, so as yours. i'd Better wear blue or yellow tomorrow. They seem to think I am one of . the models. That's right. The models dresses are red, so as yours. i'd Better wear blue or yellow tomorrow. Do you think we'll have a nice summer this year? Do the global warming IT could be harder than ever? Do you think we'll have a nice summer this year? Do the global warming IT could be harder than ever? How are you going to the airport? Susan? I'm going to take the bus. A taxi is too expensive. There's a train you can get. It's very fast. That's only at the weekends. How are you going to the airport. Susan? I'm going to take the bus. A taxi is . too expensive. There's a trend you can get. It's very fast. That's only at the weekend. Professor, i'm having problems making this water look real. Give me a brush for a moment. Watch me and just a few shadows here. Professor, i'm having problems making this water look real. Give me a brush for a moment. Watch me and just a few shadows here. What can I do for you. madam? Well, I quite like the chicken, but I pat a lot lately and I can't make up my mind. What do you recommend? Would you like to try? The fish IT is recommended by . the cook today. Fish IT is then. what can I do for you? Maam, well, I quite like the chicken, but I pat a lot lately and I can't make up my mind. What do you recommend? Would you like to try the fish? IT is recommended by . the cook today. Fish is then. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Linda, can I bring my friend charlie with us to the theater tomorrow? Does he work at the sports center? I think I met him at a house a few months ago. He like skin doesn't t that's right. sure. Well, bring him along. James IT will be nice to see him again. and charlie got a car, so he'll be able to take you home at the end of . the evening. Oh, that would be good. Linda, can I bring my friend charlie with us to the theater tomorrow? Does he work at the sports center? I think I met him at and his house a few months ago. He like, skin doesn't . t that's right. sure. Well, bring him along. James IT will be nice to see him again. And Charles got a car, so he'll be able to take you home at the end . of the evening. Oh, that would be good. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I can't believe it's almost new year's eve. Are you going to do anything special this year? Well, we're not going to the folger square again. I agree. IT was so cold last year and . we were ill for days after that. How about going to a party at a fancy hotel? Yeah and a few hours after happy new year and an expensive bill and a wallet with nothing in IT? No, thanks. You are right. We are short of cash at the moment. Um maybe we can discuss IT tomorrow. I can't believe it's almost new year's eve. Are you going to do anything special this year? Well, we're not going to try folger square again. I agree. IT was so cold last year and we . were ill for days after that. How about going to a party at a fancy hotel? yeah. And a few hours after happy new year and an expensive bill and a wallet with nothing in IT. No, thanks. You are right. We are short of cash at the moment. Um maybe we can discuss IT tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How on earth did you fall out of the window? I was sitting with my mother in the living room, playing with my toys. My sister started crying in the bedroom, and my mom went to take care of her. So I pushed the chair near the window and climbdown top to have look outside. And while I was standing by the window, my biscuit fell out of my mouth. I tried to catch IT lost my baLance and fell. oh my goodness, do you remember the fall? IT was all very quick, but I remember lying on the ground with people all around me. And then I saw my mom. SHE was hopeless because he thought I was dead, but all I had was a broken leg. I was . very lucky. Surely you're lucky. Boy, be more careful next time. How on earth did you fall out of the window? I was sitting with my mother in the living room playing with my toys. My sister started crying in the bedroom, and my mom went to take care of her. So I pushed the chair near the window and i'm on top to have a look outside. And while I was standing by the window, my biscuit fell out of my mouth. I tried to catch IT lost my baLance and fell. oh my goodness, do you remember the fall? IT was all very quick, but I remember lying on the ground with people all around me, and then I saw my mom. SHE was hopeless because he thought I was dead, but all I had was a broken leg. I was . very lucky. Surely your lucky boy, be more careful next time. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。So tonia welcome. Thank you. It's great to be here. Tonia. you just finished your first film where you acted in sixteen year old. Girl, may I have your age please? I'm one year old than you. You've been to the opening night. What was IT like seeing yourself on screen? Well, before I went to the opening, I thought I might be scary, but IT wasn't. In the end, I could remember how many times i'd had to do the scene, how much of me had gone into IT. I certainly wasn't bored d watching the film even though I knew it's so well. And were there any similarities between . you and engine? Yeah, well, I would be nice to think so. SHE often doesn't follow Normal rules, and i'm a lot like that. SHE doesn't really care what people think about her. Zh, however, I do also, she's much more confident than me. How did you play the role so well. I tried to act, andy, at any time. That's how I really got into the role. Okay, Tonya, let's take a break. And then we continue talking about your new file吗？So tonia welcome. Thank you. It's great to be here. Tonia. you just finished your first film where you acted in a sixteen year old girl. May I have your age please? I'm one year older than andy. You've been to the opening night. What was like seeing yourself on screen? Well, before I went to the opening, I thought I might be scary, but IT wasn't. In the end, I could remember how many times i'd had to do the scene, how much of me had gone into IT. I certainly wasn't bored watching the film, even though I knew IT so well. And were there any similarities between you and engine? Yeah, well, I would be nice to think so. He often doesn't follow Normal rules, and i'm a lot like that. SHE doesn't really care what people think about her though, however I do also, she's much more confident than me. How did you play the role so well. I tried to act as N. Y at any time. That's how I really got into the role. Okay, tony, um let's take a break and then we continue talking about your new film. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. I'm your guide for today. We've made a change to the trip. I hope none of you will mind. We are still going to visit the beautiful town of brampton with its old university. But today, because we have a lot of children here this week, we are also going to a wildlife park on the way to brampton. We'll drive through some beautiful countryside. She'll go over the mountain and we'll have a lovely view of the lake from the top. In the next valley, we'll have a break for coffee. There is a cafe near a beautiful waterfall. And if any of you want to go for a walk, you can. We'll get to brampton at about eleven thirty. We'll start by taking a guided tour of the university. They'll be time for all of you to have a look at the shops. Most people come to ramp to nowadays for the shops, but it's the university that made the town famous. If you don't want to look at the shops, I suggest you visit the museum. After a lunch, she'll get back and go to the wildlife park. We need to stay in the bus while we drive around because we'll see violence in the park, which can obviously be dangerous. I've never seen tigers there, and i'm afraid they no longer have any monkeys. Now then before we get on the bus, if anyone wants to ask any questions, i'll try to answer them. Good morning, everyone. I'm your guide for today. We've made a change to the trip. I hope none of you will mind. We are still going to visit the beautiful town of brampton with its old university. But today, because we have a lot of children here this week, we are also going to a wildlife park on the way to brampton. We'll drive through some beautiful countryside. We'll go over the mountain and we'll have a lovely view of the lake from the top. In the next valley, we'll have a break for coffee. There is a cafe near a beautiful waterfall. And if any of you want to go for a walk, you can. We'll get to brampton at about eleven thirty. We'll start by taking a guided tour of the university. There will be time for all of you to have a look at the shops. Most people come to brampton nowadays for the shops, but it's the university that made the town famous. If you don't want to look at the shops, I suggest you visit the museum. After a lunch, we will get back and go to the wildlife park. We need to stay in the bus while we drive around because we'll see violence in the park, which can obviously be dangerous. I've never seen tigers there, and i'm afraid they no longer have any monkeys. Now, then before we get on the bus, if anyone wants to ask any questions, i'll try to answer them. 第二节到此结束。